人教版英语九年级全册基础（单词短语句子）默写版和答案版1

⼈教版英语九年级全册基础（单词短语句⼦）默写版和答案版1
Unit 1How can we become good learners?
Section A
1. textbook 教科书；课本
2. conversation 交谈；谈话
3. aloud ⼤声地；出声地
4. pronunciation 发⾳；读⾳
5. sentence 句⼦
6. patient 有耐⼼的；病⼈
7. expression 表情；表⽰；表达⽅式
8. discover 发现；发觉
9. secret 秘密；秘诀；秘密的；保密的10. grammar 语法
11. repeat 重复；重做
12. note 笔记；记录；注意；指出
13. pal 朋友；伙伴
14. physics 物理；物理学
15. chemistry 化学
16. memorize 记忆；记住
17. pattern 模式；⽅式
1. by making word cards通过制作单词卡⽚
2. by reading the textbook通过阅读课本
3. too hard to understand spoken English太难⽽不能理解英语⼝语
4. have conversations with friends和朋友进⾏交谈
5. a piece of cake ⼩菜⼀碟
6. improve my speaking skills提⾼我的⼝语技能
7. give a report作报告
8. ask the teacher for help向⽼师求助
9. memorize sentence patterns记句型
10. because of my poor pronunciation由于我糟糕的发⾳
11. a little nervous有点紧张
12. take notes做笔记
13. listen to tapes听磁带
14. write e－mails to pen pals给笔友写电⼦邮件
15. so that以便
16. so... that如此……以⾄于……
17. the secret to... ……的秘诀
18. look them up in a dictionary在词典中查阅它们
19. the expressions on their faces他们的⾯部表情
20. an English movie called Toy Story⼀部叫《玩具总动员》的英⽂电影
21. by repeating out loud通过⼤声重复
22. read word by word逐词阅读
23. at first起初
24. fall in love with爱上(某⼈或某物)
25. an exciting and funny movie⼀部令⼈兴奋⼜好笑的电影
26. read aloud to practice pronunciation⼤声朗读来练习发⾳
27. read quickly to get the main ideas快速阅读来获得中⼼思想
28. by listening for just the key words通过只听关键词
1. ——你如何备考？——我通过参加⼩组学习。

—How do you study for a test? —I study by working with a group.
2. 听懂英语⼝语太难了。

It's too hard to understand spoken English.
3. 你读书越多，你(读书的速度)就会越快。

The more you read, the faster you'll be.
4. 由于我糟糕的发⾳，我不敢问问题。

I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.
5. 我发现听有趣的事情是语⾔学习的秘诀。

I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.
6. 那听上去不算太糟。

That doesn't sound too bad.
Section B
1. pronounce 发⾳
2. increase 增加；增长
3. speed 速度
4. partner 搭档；同伴
5. born 出⽣；天⽣的
6. ability 能⼒；才能
7. create 创造；创建
8. brain ⼤脑9. active 活跃的；积极的
10. attention 注意；关注
11. connect (使)连接；与……有联系
12. overnight ⼀夜之间；在夜间
13. review 回顾；复习
14. knowledge 知识；学问
15. lifelong 终⾝的；毕⽣的
16. wisely 明智地；聪明地
1. get much listening practice获得⼤量听⼒练习
2. have a partner to practice English with有⼀个⼀起练习英语的同伴
3. the best ways to learn学习的最佳⽅式
4. learn wisely明智地学习
5. over and over again⼀遍⼜⼀遍
6. nothing to worry about没什么可担⼼的
7. review them on your own⾃⾏复习
8. instead of代替
9. be afraid of making mistakes害怕犯错误
10. join an English club加⼊⼀个英语俱乐部
11. look for ways to review what they have learned寻找⽅法来复习他们所学的内容
12. be born with the ability to learn天⽣具有学习的能⼒
13. find out查明；弄清楚
14. prepare well for a test为考试做好准备
15. bit by bit⼀点⼀点
16. pay attention to it for a long time长时间关注它
17. connect...with...把……和……连接或联系起来
18. learn from向……学习
19. be good at擅长
20. even if 即使
21. have...in common ……相同
22. keep practicing坚持练习
23. explain sth. to sb.向某⼈解释某事
24. practice writing练习写作
25. depend on依靠
26. how to increase my reading speed如何提⾼我的阅读速度
27. need to do sth.需要做某事
28. a lifelong journey⼀场终⽣的旅⾏
1. 知识源于质疑。

Knowledge comes from questioning.
2. 但是你是否能把这做好取决于你的学习习惯。

But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
3. 好的学习者会思考他们擅长什么和需要多练习什么。

Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more.
4. 即使有些东西你学得很好，除⾮你⽤它，否则你也会遗忘。

Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.
5. 我没有⼀起练习英语的伙伴。

I don't have a partner to practice English with.
6. 要努⼒学习并⼀点点地记住信息，⽽不是直到最后⼀分钟才同时学习⼀切。

Try to study and remember information bit by bit instead of waiting until the last minute to study everything at once. Unit 2I think that mooncakes are delicious!
Section A
1. mooncake ⽉饼
2. lantern 灯笼
3. stranger 陌⽣⼈
4. relative 亲属；亲戚
5. pound 磅(重量单位)；英镑(英国货币单位)
6. folk 民间的；民俗的
7. goddess ⼥神8. whoever ⽆论谁；不管什么⼈
9. steal 偷；窃取
10. lay 放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)
11. dessert (饭后)甜点；甜⾷
12. garden 花园；园⼦
13. tradition 传统
14. admire 欣赏；仰慕
15. tie 领带捆；束
1. come/be/get back回来
2. as a result结果；因此
3. the Lantern Festival元宵节
4. like best最喜欢
5. take sb. out for dinner带某⼈出去吃晚饭
6. help (to) do sth. /help with sth.帮助做某事
7. visit friends and relatives⾛亲访友
8. put on增加(体重)；发胖
9. on the Mid－Autumn night在中秋节的晚上
10. sounds like fun听起来有趣
11. shoot down射下
12. live forever长⽣不⽼
13. admire the moon赏⽉
14. share mooncakes with their families与家⼈分享⽉饼
15. traditional folk stories传统民间故事
16. be similar to与……相似
17. throw water at each other互相泼⽔
18. be in the shape of呈现……的形状
19. lay out摆开，布置
20. more and more popular越来越受欢迎
21. spend a lot of money花许多钱
22. refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
23. call out one's name to... 对着……喊出某⼈的名字
24. from...to... 从……到……
25. be a good time to do sth.做……的好时候
26. fly up to... 向……飞升
27. the hottest month of the year⼀年中最热的⽉份
28. wash away 冲洗掉
29. carry sth.to sb.把某物带给某⼈
30. plan to do sth.计划做某事
1. ⽐尔想知道明年他们是否将再吃粽⼦。

Bill wonders whether they'll have zongzi again next year.
2. 多么美好的⼀天！
What a great day!
3. 龙⾈真漂亮啊！
How pretty the dragon boats were!
4. 我知道泼⽔节⾮常有趣。

I know that the Water Festival is really fun.
5. 它们寄托着⼈们对他们所爱所思念的家⼈的祝福。

They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.
6. ⽆论谁服⽤了此药都会长⽣不⽼，后羿打算和嫦娥⼀起服⽤。

Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang'e.
Section B
1. haunted 有⿁魂出没的；闹⿁的
2. ghost ⿁；⿁魂
3. trick 花招；把戏
4. treat 款待；招待；招待；请(客)
5. spider 蜘蛛
6. Christmas 圣诞节
7. lie 存在；平躺；处于
8. novel (长篇)⼩说9. eve 前⼣；前夜
10. dead 死的；失去⽣命的
11. business ⽣意；商业
12. punish 处罚；惩罚
13. warn 警告；告诫
14. present 现在；礼物；现在的
15. warmth 温暖；暖和
16. spread 传播；展开；蔓延；传播
1. dress up as ghosts打扮成⿁
2. trick or treat不招待就捣乱
3. remind sb. of sth.提醒某⼈某事
4. expect sb. to do sth.期待某⼈做某事
5. care about关⼼
6. end up最终成为；最后处于
7. a famous short novel ⼀部著名的短篇⼩说
8. treat everyone with kindness and warmth善良热情地对待每个⼈
9. make me feel excited使我感到激动
10. the beginning of new life新⽣活的开始
11. between...and...在……和……之间
12. not only...but also...不仅……⽽且……
13. treat others nicely善待他⼈
14. the importance of... ……的重要性
15. a novel written by... 由……写的⼀部⼩说
16. play a trick on sb.捉弄某⼈
17. wake up醒来
18. change one's life改变某⼈的⽣活
19. take him back to his childhood把他带回童年
20. give gifts to people in need把礼物给需要的⼈
21. the true spirit of Christmas 真正的圣诞精神
22. warn sb. to do sth. 告诫某⼈做某事
23. the true meaning of...……的真正意义
24. give out 分发
25. promise to do sth.承诺做某事
26. spread around四处传播
27. give birth to life ⽣下新⽣命
1. 他决定改变⾃⼰的⼈⽣，承诺做个更好的⼈。

He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person.
2. 你为什么那么喜欢它？
Why do you like it so much?
3. 相反，帮⽗母做点事也是个好主意。

It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.
4. 吴宇认为这个节⽇怎么样？
What does Wu Yu think of this festival?
5. 这个节⽇总是在3⽉22⽇到4⽉25⽇之间的⼀个星期天。

This holiday is always on a Sunday between March 22nd and April 25th.
6. 现在⽆论⾛到哪⼉，他都以善良热情待⼈，传播着爱与欢乐。

He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. Unit 3Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
Section A
1. restroom (美)洗⼿间；公共厕所
2. stamp 邮票；印章
3. bookstore 书店
4. beside 在……旁边；在……附近
5. postcard 明信⽚
6. pardon 原谅；请再说⼀遍
7. washroom 洗⼿间；厕所
8. bathroom 浴室；洗⼿间
9. normally 通常；正常情况下10. rush 仓促；急促
11. suggest 建议；提议
12. staff 管理⼈员；职⼯
13. grape 葡萄
14. central 中⼼的；中央的
15. nearby 附近的；在附近；附近
16. mail 邮寄；发电⼦邮件邮件
17. east 东⽅的；向东；东⽅
1. get some information about the town获得⼀些关于⼩镇的信息
2. get some money取⼀些钱
3. get/buy some magazines买⼀些杂志
4. tell me how to get to the bookstore告诉我如何去书店
5. go along Main Street沿着主街⾛
6. on your right/left在你的右边/左边
7. beside the bank在银⾏旁边
8. go to the third floor去三楼
9. turn left/right向左/右转
10. look scary看起来令⼈害怕
11. go past the bookstore经过书店
12. be excited to do sth.激动地做某事
13. no problem没问题
14. a pair of ⼀对；⼀双
15. come on来吧，加油
16. be scared感到害怕
17. on one's way to在某⼈去……的路上
18. pass by Uncle Bob's经过鲍勃⼤叔的饭店
19. come a little earlier来得更早⼀点
20. the shopping center 购物中⼼
21. start/begin with以……开始
22. walk up to a staff person向⼀名⼯作⼈员⾛去
23. at that time在那时
24. how to get to... 怎样到达……
25. the Italian restaurant nearby附近的意⼤利餐厅
26. pardon me打扰⼀下；请再说⼀遍
27. mail a letter邮寄⼀封信
28. go east along this street沿着这条街向东⾛
29. come back here for dinner later晚⼀点回到这⼉来吃饭
1. 打扰⼀下，你能告诉我书店怎么⾛吗？
Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?
2. 打扰⼀下，你知道我在哪⾥可以买到⼀些明信⽚吗？
Excuse me, do you know where I can get some postcards?
3. 我想知道接下来我们应该去哪⼉。

I wonder where we should go next.
4. 但是我们甚⾄还没有开始(玩)呢！
But we haven't even started yet!
5. 这家餐馆那个时候总是很忙，所以早⼀点来，以便能找到餐位。

The restaurant is always busy at that time, so come a little earlier to get a table.
6. 附近的意⼤利餐馆星期⼀开业吗？
Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays?
Section B
1. fascinating 迷⼈的；极有吸引⼒的
2. inexpensive 不昂贵的
3. uncrowded 不拥挤的；⼈少的
4. convenient 便利的；⽅便的
5. mall 商场；购物中⼼
6. clerk 职员
7. corner 拐⾓；⾓落
8. politely 礼貌地；客⽓地
9. request 要求；请求
10. direction ⽅向；⽅位11. correct 正确的；恰当的
12. polite 有礼貌的；客⽓的
13. direct 直接的；直率的
14. speaker 讲(某种语⾔)的⼈；发⾔者
15. whom 谁；什么⼈
16. impolite 不礼貌的；粗鲁的
17. address 住址；地址；通讯处
18. underground 地下的地铁
19. course 课程；学科
1. sound more polite听起来更有礼貌
2. a good place to eat⼀个吃饭的好地⽅
3. change some money 兑换⼀些钱
4. ask a question correctly正确地提问
5. learn how to be polite学会怎样才是礼貌的
6. a good choice ⼀个不错的选择
7. on the corner of... 在……的拐⾓
8. on time 准时
9. travel to the school 去学校旅游
10. in different situations在不同的情况下
11. ask for help politely礼貌地寻求帮助
12. use the right language使⽤合适的语⾔
13. depend on依赖于
14. turn right on Lake Street 在湖街向右拐
15. spend time leading into a request花时间导⼊⼀个请求
16. an underground parking lot⼀个地下停车场
17. the course you will study你将要学习的课程
18. introduce oneself⾃我介绍
19. politely ask for information礼貌地询问信息
20. look forward to (doing) sth.期待(做)某事
21. in a rush急匆匆
22. meet someone for the first time第⼀次见某⼈
23. on the third floor在三楼
24. communicate with... 与……交流
25. such as例如
26. the nearest station最近的车站
1. 这些均是对问路的类似的请求。

These are similar requests for directions.
2. 两种说法都正确，但是第⼀句听起来却不那么礼貌。

Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.
3. 仅仅正确的提问是不够的，我们也要学会如何在寻求帮助时显得有礼貌。

It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.
4. 优秀的说话者在不同的情境会改变他们说话的⽅式。

Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations.
5. 我期待着你的回复。

I'm looking forward to your reply.
6. 当你去外国游览时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是重要的。

When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.
Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A
1. humorous 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的
2. silent 不说话的；沉默的
3. helpful 有⽤的；有帮助的
4. score 得分；进球
5. background 背景
6. interview 采访；⾯试⾯试；访谈
7. Asian 亚洲(⼈)的亚洲⼈
8. deal 对付；对待
9. shyness 害羞；腼腆
10. dare 敢于；胆敢
11. crowd ⼈群；观众12. ton 吨
13. tons⼤量；许多
14. private 私⼈的；私密的
15. guard 警卫；看守守卫；保卫
16. require 需要；要求
17. European 欧洲(⼈)的欧洲⼈
18. African ⾮洲(⼈)的⾮洲⼈
19. British 英国(⼈)的
20. speech 讲话；发⾔
21. public 民众公开的；公众的
1. take up doing sth.开始做某事
2. be like...像……
3. talk to/with...和……谈话
4. be more interested in对……更感兴趣
5. from time to time时常；有时
6. such a great idea如此棒的⼀个主意
7. used to do sth.过去常常做某事
8. get good scores on exams考试取得好成绩
9. a 19－year－old Asian pop star⼀位19岁的亚洲流⾏歌星
10. deal with/do with应对；处理
11. sing in front of crowds在观众⾯前唱歌
12. tons of attention极⼤关注
13. private time 私⼈时间
14. not...anymore不再……
15. all the time⼀直，总是
16. be very careful about...⾮常注意……
17. brave enough to do⾜够勇敢去做……
18. be prepared to do sth. 准备好做某事
19. give up放弃
20. fight on继续战⽃
21. require a lot of talent需要很多天赋
22. a very small number of⼀⼩部分
23. make it to the top成功到达顶峰
24. read books on European history读关于欧洲历史的书
25. at least⾄少
26. be afraid of being alone害怕⼀个⼈待着
27. give a speech in public公开演讲
28. worry about sth./sb. 担⼼某事/某⼈
1. 马⾥奥，你过去很矮，是吗？
Mario, you used to be short, didn't you?
2. ⾃从我们上次⼩学同学见⾯以来已经有三年了。

It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.
3. 我过去常常见他每天都在图书馆看书。

I used to see him reading in the library every day.
4. 随着她的情况逐步好转，她敢于在全班同学⾯前唱歌，然后为全校师⽣唱歌。

As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school.
5. 我过去常常怕⿊。

I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section B
1. ant 蚂蚁
2. insect 昆⾍
3. seldom 不常；很少
4. influence 影响
5. absent 缺席；不在
6. absence缺席
7. fail 不及格；失败；未能(做到)
8. examination 考试；审查
9. exam考试；审查
10. exactly 确切地；精确地
11. pride ⾃豪；骄傲
12. proud ⾃豪的；骄傲的
13. general 总的；普遍的；常规的；将军
14. generally 普遍地；⼀般地
15. introduce介绍
16. introduction 介绍
17. unhappiness 不幸福
1. paint pictures画画
2. look for寻找
3. work hard学习努⼒
4. music classes⾳乐课
5. even though即使
6. on the soccer team在⾜球队
7. play well in the basketball game在篮球⽐赛中打得好
8. give a general self－introduction做⼀个⼤概的⾃我介绍
9. take care of... 照顾……
10. other insects其他昆⾍
11. be nervous about对……感到紧张
12. have difficulty in doing sth.做……有困难
13. be absent from classes逃课
14. fail the examination考试不及格
15. make a decision做决定
16. advise sb. to do sth.建议某⼈做某事
17. a boarding school⼀所寄宿学校
18. send...to...派……到……
19. feel lonely感到孤独
20. in a job interview在⼀次⼯作⾯试中
21. in person亲⾃
22. take a 24－hour train ride坐24⼩时的⽕车
23. be proud of/take pride in以……为豪
24. make friends with sb.和某⼈交朋友
25. in the last/past few years在过去的⼏年⾥
26. move to...搬到……
27. have a great influence on sb.对某⼈有很⼤的影响
28. general introduction about the changes in your life你⽣活中的变化的总体介绍
1. 李⽂的不快乐开始影响他的功课。

Li Wen's unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork.
2. 现在我明⽩了，尽管他们很忙，他们总是在想我。

Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are always thinking of me.
3. 我知道我的⽗母爱我，他们总是为我感到骄傲。

I know my parents love me and they're always proud of me.
4. 在过去的⼏年⾥，我的⽣活改变了很多。

My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
5. 很难相信他过去在学校有许多困难。

It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.
Unit 5What are the shirts made of ?
Section A
1. chopstick 筷⼦
2. coin 硬币
3. fork 餐叉；叉⼦
4. silver 银；银器银⾊的
5. glass 玻璃
6. cotton 棉；棉花
7. fair 展览会；交易会
8. environmental ⾃然环境的；有关环境的
9. grass 草；草地
10. leaf 叶；叶⼦
11. produce ⽣产；制造；出产
12. widely ⼴泛地；普遍地13. process 加⼯；处理；过程
14. product 产品；制品
15. France法国
16. local 当地的；本地的
17. avoid 避免；回避
18. handbag ⼩⼿提包
19. mobile 可移动的；⾮固定的
20. boss ⽼板；上司
21. Germany德国
22. surface 表⾯；表层
23. cap (尤指有帽⾆的)帽⼦
24. glove (分⼿指的)⼿套
1. be made in在……被制造
2. be made of/from由……制成
3. be made to do被迫去做……
4. on the sides of mountains在⼭坡上
5. be famous/known for因……⽽著名
6. be produced in China中国⽣产
7. in different areas在不同区域
8. as far as I know据我所知
9. for example 例如
10. no matter 不论；⽆论
11. be good for both A and B对A和B两者都有好处
12. can hardly avoid doing... ⼏乎不能避免做……
13. all over the world在世界各地
14. buy a pair of basketball shoes买⼀双篮球鞋
15. after his shopping experiences在他的购物经历之后
16. be made of used wood and glass⽤⽤过的⽊头和玻璃制成
17. be picked by hand⽤⼿摘下
18. on the last Friday of each month在每⽉的最后⼀个星期五
19. the earth's surface地球表⾯
20. be covered by被……覆盖
21. be (not) allowed to do sth.(不)被允许做……
22. cause many traffic accidents引起很多交通事故
23. in fact事实上
1. ⽆论你可能买什么，你也许认为那些产品就是在那些国家制造的。

No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.
2. 18岁以下的孩⼦没有他们的⽗母(陪伴)不被允许看这个节⽬。

Children under 18 aren't allowed to watch this show without their parents.
3. 世界各地许多⼈好像都在喝中国茶。

It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.
4. 他发现了⼀件有趣的事：在当地的商店⾥很多产品是中国制造的。

He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.
5. 中国以茶⽽闻名，对吗？
China is famous for tea, right?
Section B
1. international 国际的
2. competitor 参赛者；竞争者
3. its 它的
4. form 形式；类型
5. clay 黏⼟；陶⼟
6. celebrate 庆祝
7. celebration 庆典；庆祝活动
8. balloon ⽓球
9. scissors (pl.)剪⼑
10. lively ⽣⽓勃勃的；(⾊彩)鲜艳的
11. historical (有关)历史的
12. heat 热；⾼温；加热；变热13. polish 磨光；修改；润⾊
14. complete 完成
15. fairy 童话故事
16. everyday 每天的；⽇常的
17. brand 品牌；牌⼦
18. steel 钢；钢铁
19. blouse (⼥式)短上⾐；衬衫
20. pack 包装；装箱
21. material 材料；原料
22. traffic 交通；路上⾏驶的车辆
23. postman 邮递员
1. have its own special forms of traditional art有它⾃⼰特殊的传统艺术形式
2. how to make a kite怎样制作风筝
3. try to find out more about... 尽量去找出更多有关……的情况
4. at the festival在节⽇⾥
5. be carefully shaped by hand⽤⼿⼩⼼地制作成形
6. symbols of happiness幸福的象征
7. paper cutting剪纸
8. be sent out to ask for help被送出去求救
9. according to根据
10. be fired at a very high heat⾼温烧制
11. be used for sth./doing sth.被⽤来……
12. a lot of research on...很多关于……的研究
13. in trouble在困境中
14. turn/change sth. into sth.把某物变成某物
15. rise into the air上升到空中
16. be covered with被……覆盖
17. the international kite festival国际风筝节
18. go on vacation去度假
19. put sth. on... 在……贴上某物
20. a Chinese fairy tale ⼀个中国童话故事
1. 根据中国的历史，孔明灯最早被诸葛孔明使⽤。

According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.
2. 当处于困境中时，他放出孔明灯寻求帮助。

He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.
3. 在春节期间，它们被贴在窗户上、门上和墙上，作为祈求好运和⼀个快乐的新年的象征。

During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
4. 完成这⼀切需要花费⼏周的时间。

It takes several weeks to complete everything.
5. 孔明灯在以前被⽤于做什么？现在被⽤于做什么？
What were sky lanterns used for before and what are they used for now?
6. 最普通的东西，从纸张到陶⼟再到⽵⼦，被制成了精美的物品。

The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
Unit 6When was it invented?
Section A
1. style 样式；款式
2. project 项⽬；⼯程
3. pleasure ⾼兴；愉快
4. daily 每⽇的；⽇常的
5. pioneer 先锋；先驱
6. list 列表；列清单名单；清单
7. mention 提到；说到
8. boil 煮沸；烧开
9. remain 保持不变；剩余
10. smell ⽓味发出……⽓味；闻到
11. national 国家的；民族的
12. trade 贸易；交易；做买卖；从事贸易
13. doubt 疑惑；疑问怀疑
14. low 低的；矮的
15. somebody 某⼈重要⼈物
16. translate 翻译
17. lock锁上；锁住锁
18. ring (使)发出钟声或铃声；打电话
19. earthquake 地震
20. sudden 突然(的)
1. be invented by 被……发明
2. the style of……的样式
3. produce a nice smell产⽣⼀种好闻的⽓味
4. the saint of tea茶圣
5. less than少于
6. take place发⽣；出现
7. make mistakes 犯错误
8. without doubt毫⽆疑问；的确
9. by accident 偶然；意外地
10. all of a sudden突然；猛地
11. look up to钦佩
12. at a low price以很低的价格
13. shoes with special heels 有特殊跟的鞋⼦
14. the competing team对⼿队
15. through an instrument 通过⼀种仪器
16. have a point 有道理
17. in the 19th century在19世纪
18. the popularity of...……的普及
19. translate...into...把……翻译成……
20. be similar to 和……相似
21. fall into落⼊；陷⼊
22. be used for被⽤于……。