单独招生英语试题(答案) (2)

全国单独招生统一考试
英语试卷
（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）
一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1Under that tall tree______four people,playing cards.
A.stood
B.sat
C.ran
D.looked
2.Only when your identity had been checked,_____.
A.you are allowed in
B.you will be allowed in
C.will you allow in
D.will you be allowed in
2.----Alice,why didn’t you come yesterday?
----I_____,but I had an unexpected visitor.
A.had
B.would
C.was going to
D.did
4.Have you ever been to the city____they visited ayear ago?
A.When is
B.Where are
C.that
D.What is
5、She didn't tell me whether James was stil
_at the time.
A.lively
B.living
C.alive
D.live
6.My friends,after they heard what had happened to the officials who travelled to India on the instruction of the Emperor Mingdi,______said it sounded like an adventure.
A.all
B.that
C.which
D.who
7.The monks who________travel from place to place to spread Buddhism in the past have over time moved into new residential complexes at last and lived a more stable life.
A.could
B.would
C.might
D.should
8.The teacher went out of the reading room,__by his students.()
A.Follow of
B.to be follow
C.followed
D.to have followed
9.Have you ever been to the factory_____they talked about the other day.()
A.What is
B.Where are
C.that
D.Has is
10.-Can you send text messages with sound and pictures to me?()
-should be able to.i just.
how to do it yet.
A.don't work out
B.didn't work out
C.haven't worked out
D.can't work out
11.-Are you a singer as well as an actress?()
-No.it's not a singer___.
A.at all
B.after all
C.in all
D.for all
12.Every morning my little dog is the first____up at my bed and gentiy wake me up.()
A.Turns an
B.to turn
C.Turn is
D.turning
13.--I introduce myself?My name is Meg Johnson.()
Nice to meet you,Mr.Johnson.
A.Must on
B.Should
C.Need is
D.Mays
14.She has a bad back and can't do any____()
A.Heavy is
B.heavier
C.heaviest
D.much heavy
15.Not only the students but also the teacher_the campaign.（）
A.Support a
B.supports
C.supporting
D.to support
16.We haven’t enough umbrellas for_,so some of you will have to share.（）
A.nobody on
B.anybody is
C.somebody an
D.everybody
17.Our discussion group five girls and four boys.（）
A.is made of
B.made from
C.is made up of
D.made up from
18.One-fifth of the new students from foreign countries in our school this term.（）
A.It is
B.was
C.Are is
D.Be is
19.He went on with his speech and didn't notice the___look on her face.（）
A.disappointedly
B.disappoint one
C.disappointed is
D.Disappointment
20.She had completed the work all by herself,__surprised all of us.（）
A.It is
B.She had
C.That is
D.Which
二、填空题：(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分下面短文中划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号后的横线上。

每空只写一词，并不得改变原句的意思)
1.Many of his finest pictures are_______(悬挂)in the National museum.
2.Sydney wants to become a_______(律师)in the future.
3.He_______(按下)the button and the doorbell rang.
4.Farmers are reporting a very big_______(收成)this year.
5.I'd like to thank all those who are here to____(支持)me.
三、阅读理解：(本题2大道，共30分)
阅读理解（一）
DNA is a substance that makes up genes.Everything alive has genes.Plants have genes. Animals have genes.You have genes.Genes are the basic units of heredity.Heredity means all the characteristics you inherit from your parents.You get your genes from your parents. You inherit half of your genes from your mother.You inherit half of your genes from your
father.Genes are a kind of code.A tree’s genes tell what shape its leaves will be.A cat’s genes tell what color its fur will be.Your genes tell what color your eyes will be.Your genes tell what color your hair will be.Everything about you comes from the code in your genes.Genes line up on strands called chromosomes in cells.Everything alive is made up of cells.Chromosomes are in the center,or nucleus,of cells.
An Austrian monk named Gregor Mendel first saw inherited patterns in pea plants.He experimented with pea plants in the1860s.One of the things,or traits,Mendel studied was what makes some pea plants tall and some short.He said that the traits(特征)must come from units of heredity(遗传)passed from the parent plants.These units were called genes. In the mid-1900s,scientists discovered that genes are made of DNA.In the1970s, scientists learned how to change DNA with genetic engineering.Scientists also learned that problems with certain genes cause diseases.Muscular dystrophy,cystic fibrosis,and hemophilia are some genetic diseases—diseases caused by problems in genes.Today, scientists are looking for ways to cure genetic diseases by altering genes through a process called gene therapy.
1.If one's father has blue eyes,while his mother has grey ones,_________.
A.their son will have blue eyes.
B.Their son is sure to have greyeyes.
C.their son's eyes will share both that of father's and mother's.
D.It is probably their son will have either blue eyes or grey ones.
2.Which is the correct from large to small?___
A.genes---chromosomes---cells
B.cells---chromosomes---genes
C.chromosomes---cells---genes
D.cells---genes---chromosomes
3.In the second paragraph,the author tells us___________.
A.Gregor Mendel discovered genes
B.Gregor Mendel was an expert in plants
C.Gregor Mendel did a lot of experiments with pea plants
D.Something that happened to an Austrian monk
4.In the last sentence,the word"altering"can best be replaced by__________.
A.changing
B.preserving D.deserving D.digesting 阅读理解（二）
Driving a car at high speed along a highway seems to be fun.You need only to follow the bright traffic(交通)signs beside the highways and it will take you to where you wish. But to a London taxi driver,driving is not an easy job.A taxi driver has to have not only good driving skills but also a good knowledge of the city of a London,from the smallest lane(小巷)to the most popular bar(酒吧)around.He has to be at the service of all kinds of passengers at all times.
A certain London taxi driver told of his job as follows.
During the night it is quite usual for him to stop two or three times for some refreshments (点心)。

He said."I never drink when I'm working---I would lose my
licence(执照).”
He normally goes home between2and3O'clock in the night,There are times he has to stay longer and try to make more runs.He said,"That's the worst thing about working for yourself.If you don't make the money,no one is going to give it to you."
London taxi drivers not only'take'but also'give'’,Every summer hundreds of children from London will go for a day at the sea---by taxi!Their rides are paid by the taxi drivers,and these fares(车费)all go to the'London Taxi Fund for Underprivileged Children.'
At the sea.they are met by the mayor,and a lunch party is also held in honour of the taxi drivers and the children.After a happy day running around the sea beaches and visiting the market,the children go home again--by taxi,and free of charge,of course!
1.To be a London driver is not easy because
A.he has to follow the bright traffic signs
B.he has to have good driving skills and know all the places in the city
C.he has to serve all kinds of passengers at all times
D.both B.and C
2.The London taxi drivers
A.work hard because on one would give them money for doing nothing
B.never stop driving in the city
C.only work between2and3o'clock in the night
D.are very rich
3.The author of the passage says that
A.the taxi driver works longer than is necessary
B.the more runs the taxi driver makes,the more he gets
C.the taxi driver doesn't like to work for others
D.the taxi drivers in the city not only take money but also give money
4.London taxi driver
A.take money because they have to pay for the children's ride
B.go to the sea for a day in the summer
C.pay the fares for the poor children to the sea for a day once every year
D.give the poor children a free ride for a day at the sea once every year
5.The underlined words Underprivileged Children mean children
A.of low income families
B.who like to travel in taxi
C.who wish to go to sea but have no money
D.from London
四、书面表达：(满分15分)
假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Mary给你发来一封电子部件，询问有关春节(the Spring Festival)的风俗和习惯。

请你给她回复一封邮件，内容包括:
1.节前大扫除、购物:
2.吃年夜饭、放鞭炮(light fircrackers):
3.走亲访友,
注意:字数应为100左右。

Dear Mary,
The Spring Festival begins from the last day of the Chinese
calendar.______________________
参考答案：
一、选择题：
1-5答案:BDCCC
6-10答案:BACCC
11-15答案:ABDBB
16-20答案:DCBAD
二、填空
1.答案:hung
2.答案:lawyer
3.答案:pressed/pushed
4.答案:harvest
5.答案:support
三、阅读理解：
阅读理解（一）：
参考答案1-4：DBAA 阅读理解（二）：
参考答案1-5：DABCA 四、书面表达：略。