高三英语一轮复习Unit2TheUnitedKingdom必修5

[拓展词汇]——背一背
1. unite vi.&vt.联合；团结→ united adj.团结的；联合的→ union n．联合；联盟；结合；协会
2. convenience n．便利；方便→ convenient adj.方便的 3. description n．描写；描述→ describe vt.描述；形容；描绘 4. attract vt.吸引；引起注意→ attraction n．吸引；吸引力→ attractive adj.有吸引力的 5. arrange vt.筹备； 安排； 整理→ arrangement n．布置； 整 理
【仿写】 那个最懒惰的学生竟然考入了一所顶级大学，这真 是太不可思议了。
It seemed strange that the laziest student should_have_been_admitted_to a top university.
[联想维空间]
1．仅“一字之差”的单词 ①statue 雕像→status 身份 ②affect 影响→effect 影响；效果 ③adapt 适应→adopt 收养 ④sweat 汗水→sweet 甜的 ⑤content 内容→context 上下文 ⑥march 前进→match 比赛 ⑦expand 扩张→expend 花费
⊳典句背诵·夯基提能 1．find＋sb./sth.＋过去分词 Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. 【仿写】 站在塔顶，我发现自己被云雾包围着。
Standing at the top of the tower, I found_myself_surrounded_by clouds and mists.
(1)attract one's attention/mind 吸引某人的注意力
attract sb. to sth. 吸引某人关注某事 (2)attraction n. 有趣的东西；吸引人之物 tourist attraction 旅游景点 (3)attractive adj. 有吸引力的；引起注意的；引起兴趣的
It_is_a_pity_that he doesn't have enough money to carry out the project.
3．过去分词短语作原因状语 Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London. 【仿写】 陷入深思之中，他险些撞在前面的小汽车上。
2．前缀 a-高频表语形容词大全 ①alike 相同的；类似的 ②asleep 睡着的 ③alive 活的；有活力的 ④awake 醒着的 ⑤afraid 害怕的 ⑥ashamed 羞愧的
3．“to one's＋n.”必备短语荟萃 ①to one's credit 为……带来荣誉 ②to one's astonishment 令某人惊奇的是 ③to one's delight/joy 令某人高兴的是 ④to one's disappointment 令某人失望的是 ⑤to one's regret 使某人感到遗憾的是 ⑥to one's shame 使某人惭愧的是
Lost_in_thought,_he almost ran into the car in front of him.
4．It seemed strange that ... should have done ...“竟然……， 这似乎太不可思议了”。
It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.
⊳高效识记·稳固根基
[高频短语]——写一写
1．leave_out 省去；遗漏；不考虑 2．break_down (机器)损坏；破坏 3．consist_of 由……组成 4．divide_..._into 把……分成 5．on_show/display 展出 6．leave for 动身去某地 7．take the place of 代替 8．in memory of 为了纪念 9．break away from 挣脱(束缚)；脱离 10．to one's credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下
[语境应用]——练一练
[选用上面的短语填空] 1．On arriving at the zoo, the little boy broke_away_from his mother and ran to the monkeys. 2 ． Sea water will be switched into energy as well, taking_the_place_of oil and coal. 3．A film will be made in_memory_of those brave firefighters, who died in the fire. 4．It is much to_her_credit that Mary continued to work in spite of all the difficulties. 5．Our country is like a big family, consisting_of fifty-six nations. 6 ． The most important words in this sentence have been left_out,_so it doesn't make any sense.
2．It be ＋n.＋that 从句，it 作形式主语 It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. 【仿写】 遗憾的是他没有足够的钱开展这个计划。
高三英语一轮复习 t2TheUnitedKingdom必修5
⊳填准记牢·快速掌握
[阅读词汇]——记一记
1．kingdom n． 王国 2．province n. 省；行政区 3．clarify vt. 澄清；阐明 4．currency n. 货币；通货 5．institution n. 制度；机制；公共机构 6．nationwide adj. 全国性的；全国范围的 7．architecture n. 建筑学；建筑艺术 8．administration n. 管理；行政部门
[写作词汇]——写一写
1. accomplish vt. 完成；达到；实现 2. conflict n. 矛盾；冲突 3. unwilling adj. 不愿意(的)；不乐意(的) 4. enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的；使人高兴的 5. possibility n. 可能(性) 6. quarrel n. 争吵；争论；吵架 vi. 争吵；吵架 7. sightseeing n. 观光；游览 8. credit n. 信任；学分；赞扬；信贷 9. countryside n. 乡下；农村 10. alike adj. 相同的；类似的 11. uniform n. 制服 12. fold vt. 折叠；对折
[语境活用]——练一练
[用所给词的适当形式填空] 1．WeChat is convenient to use nowadays, but I stick to text messaging for its great convenience.(convenient) 2．He had been searching for a furnished flat until one day he found one that was well furnished with modern furniture.(furnish) 3．He described the robbery in detail to the policeman and his description was very valuable － the police caught the robber in a short time.(describe) 4．What attracts me most in Beijing is that there are many attractions,_like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace. They are so attractive as to attract eyes from every corner of the world.(attract)
9．port n. 港口(城市) 10．fax n. 传真(机) vt. 用传真传输(文件) 11．plus prep. 加上；和 adj. 加的；正的；零上的 12．wedding n. 婚礼 13．royal adj. 王室的；皇家的；高贵的 14．splendid adj. 壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的 15．statue n. 塑像；雕像 16．communism n. 共产主义 17．thrill vt. 使激动；使胆战心惊 18．error n. 错误；过失；谬误
(2)高级表达
The exhibition, to_be_held in the City Hall of Xi'an, lasts_for_seven_days_from_June_6th_to_12th,_which_will_attract_a_l arge_number_of_visitors_at_home_and_abroad. (动词不定式作定语， 定语从句)
实际上，这三个栏目对我们学生同样具有吸引力。
写作链接——句式升级 从 6 月 6 日到 12 日持续七天的展览将在西安市政大厅举办， 这将吸引来自国内外的大量游客。(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达) (1)普通表达
The exhibition is to be held in the City Hall of Xi'an. It lasts for seven days from June 6th to 12th. It will attract_a_large_number_of_visitors_at_home_and_abroad.
第一板块|重点词汇突破
[师生共研词汇]
1．attract vt.吸引；引起注意 [佳句诵读]Attracted by the beauty of nature, the girl decided to spend another two days on the farm. 这个女孩被大自然的美景所吸引，因此她决定再在农场待两 天。
①The company is starting a new advertising campaign to attract(attract) new customers to its stores.这家公司发起了新一轮广 告活动来吸引新的顾客到其商店来。
②Actually, the three columns are equally attractive (attract) to us students.(2014·上海高考写作)
6. delight n．快乐； 高兴； 喜悦 vt.使高兴； 使欣喜→ delighted adj.高兴的； 快乐的→ delightful adj.令人高兴的
7. collection n．收藏品； 珍藏； 收集→ collect vt.收集 8. furnished adj.配备好装备的； 带家具的→ furnish vt.装修， 布置→ furniture n．家具， 设备