浙江省台州市高职单招2022年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)

浙江省台州市高职单招2022年英语第二次
模拟卷(附答案)
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(30题)
1. Let me help you, ______?
A.won't yon
B.will you
C.shall I
D.shan't I
2. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______
A.amusingly
B.amuse
C.amusing
D.amused
3. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea.
A.is
B.to be
C.being
D.be
4. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name?
A.in the earth
B.in world
C.on earth
D.on the world
5. ______today, be would get there by Friday.
A.Were he leave
B.Was be leaving
C.Were he to leave
D.If he leaves
6. Thank you for the ______you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.
A.favor
B.good
C.help
D.kindness
7. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.
A.he began
B.did he begin
C.he has begun
D.that he has begun
8.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the world
A.to which
B.on which
C.which
D.with which
9. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school．
A.having been met
B.to meet
C.to have met
D.meeting
10. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks.
A.did he injure
B.he injure
C.was he injured
D.he was injured
11. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.
A.While
B.As
C.if
D.Since
12. When we ______ the museum is not decided.
A.visited
B.visit
C.will visit
D.visiting
13. He is too weak to ______ the heavy box.
A.rise
B.put
C.raise
D.arise
14.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.
A.whose
B.whom
C.whoever
D.whomever
15. I wonder how much ______ .
A.that car was
B.was that car
C.is that car
D.that car is
16.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered．
A.did they suspect
B.do the suspect
C.do they suspect
D.they suspect
17. Have a cigarette, ______?
A.will you
B.don't you
C.do you
D.aren't you
18.12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper ．
A.what; what
B.that; that
C.what; that
D.that; had
19.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones．
A.three times the
B.a three times
C.the three times
D.three times a
20.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home．
A.wrote
B.will write
C.have written
D.write
21. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.
A.are; desired
B.is; desired
C.are; desiring
D.is; desiring
22.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin.
A.Being exposed
B.Having exposed
C.Exposed
D.After being exposed
23. —That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! —Why not go on a diet to get into ______ ?
A.shape
B.form
C.appearance
D.body
24.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten，________ ?
A.should you
B.wouldn"t you
C.don"t you
D.do you
25. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes.
A.Do; do
B.Make; make
C.Make; do
D.Do; make
26. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.
A.to separate
B.separating
C.for separating
D.of separating
27.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack.
A.All in all; as a clever boy as
B.In other words; as clever a boy as
C.That is to say; as a clever boy as
D.In word; as clever a boy as
28.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea.
A.just as
B.when
C.that
D.where
29.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms.
A.reducing
B.to reduce
C.reduced
D.reduce
30.The search was _______ when night came, even though the child had not been found
A.approved
B.acquired
C.achieved
D.abandoned
二、汉译英(20题)
31. 警察用武力将人群赶走。

32. 读好书会使我们受益匪浅。

33. 中国经济何时跃居世界第一，取决于是否能保持这种高速增长，或者说取决于这种高速增长能维持多久。

34. 如果他今天离开，周五可以到达。

35. 如果你想胜任未来的工作，就必须掌握一门外语。

36. 他今天一直在复习英语，没有看电视。

37. They spent a lot of time negotiating for a pay increase, （结果却被辞退）.
38. 他刚才说的话与正在讨论的问题几乎无关。

39. 孩子们天生好奇。

40. （看来）the two professors don't agree entirely with each other.
41. 随着人们对更方便的电话通讯的需求不断增长，移动电话应运而生。

42. 他努力控制住自己的感情，假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。

43. 他害怕批评，要他认识自己的错误是不容易的。

44. 因双方都互不相让，这次讨论没有达成一致意见。

45. 在那里，我们看到了那些运动员，他们中有些人享誉国际体坛。

我们惊讶地观赏了他们优雅的高超技艺。

46. After all his hard work, （他肯定会）to pass the exam.
47. 我们有充裕的时间从从容容地吃午饭。

48. 直到他去世后，他才被公认为一位天才作家。

49. 他们尽最大的努力把课程变得有趣而易学。

50. He remained calm even （面临如此明显的危险）.
三、语法与词汇(10题)
51.There're so many kinds of CD players on sale that I can't make up my mind __________ to buy
A.what
B.which
C.how
D.where
52. Frankfurt, Germany, is in one of the most ______ (dense) populated regions of Western Europe.
53.--Mary cares little about money -- __________ .
A.So do I
B.I am, too
C.Not do I
D.Neither do I
54. It is quite ______ (danger) to drive when you get drunk.
55. Thinking is one of the most ______ (produce) activities of a human being.
56. We regret ______ you that the materials you ordered are out of stock. (inform)
57. To do this job, we need to have special ______ (strong) or skill.
58. ______ (short) after she graduated from the college, she went abroad with her parents.
59. The ______ (much) you listen to English, the easier it becomes.
60. There were beautiful clothes ______ (display) in the shop windows.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)
61.The person ___ of the factory has ___ ill since last week.
A.in charge, been
B.in the charge, fallen
C.taking charge, fallen
D.in charge, fell
62.
14. He ______ a cold last week.
A. had caught
B. caught
C. has caught
D. has had
63.
13. He explained everything over and over again ______anyone should misunderstand him.
A. since
B. when
C. lest
D. as if
64.
第15 题A programmed computer begins to show on its screen the figures you need
A.to be switched on
B.when switched on
C.switching on
D.being switche don
65.I like all kinds of fruit，but my __________is banana
A.favorite
B.favored
C.favorable
D.preferred
66.Mary wishes that she __ law instead of history when she was in college. A．had studied
B．studies
C．has studied
D．studied
67.--How did Bob do in the exams this time?
--Well, his father seems __ with his results.
A．pleasing
B．please
C．pleased
D．to please
68.---It seems that she is thinking about something．---Yes, she cannot
remember what key she ____ to her computer．
A ．set
B ．has set
C ．had set
D．sets
69.Sally seldom does her homework in the morning, __.
A．so does Jerry
B．Jerry is too
C．neither does Jerry
D．Jerry doesn't too
70.Pick me up at eight o'clock, I __ my bath by then.
A．will have had
B．will be having
C．can have had
D．may have
五、阅读理解(10题)
71.
Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because ______.
A.it's bad for all living things in the world
B.it makes much noise
C.it makes our rivers and lakes dirty
D.it makes us angry more easily
72.
Which do you think is the best title (题目) for the passage?
A.The Lawyer and His Wife.
B.She Got Badly Ilk
C.A Good Doctor and a Poor Lawyer.
D.The Lawyer's Trick (诡计).
73.
According to the passage, we can guess it is safer to take a car driven by a woman because
A.she drives the car more carefully
B.she sees the road more clearly
C.she can put on the brakes more quickly
D.she has less chance of being color blind
74.
The butcher did not give any meat to the dog ______.
A.when he found the words on the paper were not very clear
B.because he happened to have sold out all the meat in his shop
C.before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. Smith
D.until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith
ndsat 7 knows that Alaskan glaciers have shrunk because __. A．sightseers have noted the changes
B．computer-animated views have shown the shrinkage
C．one of the glaciers was hit by a ship
D．the temperatures are much colder
76.
Passage One
“When one of the doctors criticizes(批评)me，I get defensive：I feel like a
child again，being scolded，and I want to explain that I'm not wrong.”says
Viola，a nurse.This is a common reaction(反应)to criticism，but not a good one.There are better ways of dealing with criticism.
(1)Try to be objective(客观).When Sol was criticized by his new employer
for not having made a sale，Sol was reaction was to feel sorry for
himself.“ I had put everything I had into ma king that sale，”Sol says,“and I felt that I had failed as a person.I had to learn through experience not to react like that to each failure.”
(2)Take time to cool down.Rather than reacting immediately to criticism，take some time to think over what was said.Your first question should be whether the criticism is fair from the other person’s position.The problem may be a simple misunderstanding of what you did or your reasons for doing it.
(3)Take positive(积极的)action.After you cool down，consider what you can do about the situa tion.The best answer may be“nothing”.“I finally realized that my boss was having personal problems and taking them out on me because I was there,”says Sheila.His criticisms didnn't really have any-thing to do with my work，so nothing I said or did was going to change
them.In Sheila's case，the best way to deal with it was to leave her
job.However，that's an extreme reaction.You may simply explain your opinion without expecting an in-depth discussion.You may even decide that the battle isn't worth fighting this time.The key，in any case，is to have a reasonable plan.
When Sol was criticized by his employer，he ________.
A.argued bitterly with his employer
B.was angry and gave up his job
C.was sorry for what he did
D.was sad and self-pitying
77. The babies would "smile and bubble" at the lights because ______.
A.the lights were directly related to some basic "drives"
B.the sight of the lights was interesting
C.they need not turn back to watch the lights
D.they succeeded in "switching on" the lights
78. "In the very heart of Asia" means______.
A.all over Asia
B.near the sea in Asia
C.the biggest city in Asia
D.right in the middle of Asia
79.
It can be inferred from the passage that Jamestown was established on ______.
A.a rocky peninsula with a small forested area
B.a barren peninsula near other towns
C.an uninhabitable peninsula with few natural resources
D.a wooded peninsula with a clay soil
80. Although heroes may come from different cultures, they ______.
A.generally possess certain inspiring characteristics
B.probably share some weaknesses of ordinary people
C.are often influenced by previous generations
D.all unknowingly attract a large number of fans
六、作文(1题)
81.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案
1.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。

以let me或let us起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用will you或won't you，所以选项A是正确的。

2.C
所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。

它太令人不可思议了。

这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。

Sth．be doing表示某一事物令人怎么样。

Sb．be done表示某人处于某种状态。

例：The letter is touching．这封信令人感动。

I am moved．我很感动。

3.C
4.C
5.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。

本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用were to形式。

句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

6.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用do me a favor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。

故选A。

7.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。

其余选项均可排除。

除Not until外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

8.D
9.D解析：forget doing sth．忘了已做过某事。

注意区别forget to do sth。

忘了而没有做某事。

10.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb. be
injured来表示，故答案为C。

11.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。

根据题意选A。

12.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

13.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。

rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise 升高。

14.C
15.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。

从句的时态随主句。

我想知道那辆车的价格。

16.C
17.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。

主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用will you。

18.B
19.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

20.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。

在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

21.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果”。

22.A
23.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。

由题意知应选A。

24.B考查反义疑问句。

原句应是：you would think he had have forgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。

Would think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。

选项B是正确的。

【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?
25.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。

do one's homework“做作业”；make mistakes“犯错误”。

句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

26.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。

have trouble(in)doing sth.“做某事有困难”。

句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

27.B
28.A
本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。

题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。

”在四个选项中，只有A项的just as有“正如，犹如”的意思。

故选A。

29.B
30.D
31.The police cleared out the crowd by force.
32.Reading good books benefits us a lot.
33.How soon the Chinese economy becomes number one depends on whether or how long it can keep up its extraordinary growth.How soon the Chinese economy becomes number one depends on whether, or how long, it can keep up its extraordinary growth.
34.If he were to leave today he would get there by Friday.If he were to leave today, he would get there by Friday.
35.If you want to qualify for the future jobs you must master a foreign language.If you want to qualify for the future jobs, you must master a foreign language.
36.He has been reviewing English today instead of watching TV.He has been reviewing English today instead of watching TV.
37.only to get fired
38.What he said just now had little to do with the question under discussion.What he said just now had little to do with the question under discussion.
39.Children are curious by nature.
40.It seems that
41.As people's demands for more convenient telephone communications increased came the mobile phone.As people's demands for more convenient telephone communications increased, came the mobile phone.
42.He tried to control himself pretending not to hear the sad news.He tried to control himself, pretending not to hear the sad news.
43.He is afraid of criticism. It is not easy to make him realize his own mistakes.He is afraid of criticism. It is not easy to make him realize his own mistakes.
44.No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would give way to the other.No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would give way to the other.
45.There we saw the athletes some of them of international fame and we marveled at their feats of grace and strength.There we saw the athletes, some of them of international fame, and we marveled at their feats of grace and strength.
46.he is sure
47.We have ample time for a leisurely lunch.
48.Not until after his death was he recognized as a writer of genius.Not until after his death was he recognized as a writer of genius.
49.They take great pains to make their lessons easy and interesting.They take great pains to make their lessons easy and interesting.
50.in face of such an obvious danger
51.B本题考查疑问词用法。

该句要表达的意思是：有那么多的CD机在售，我定不下来要买哪一个。

本题考查疑问词+不定式的用法，which to buy意为“要买哪一个”。

A意为“买什么”;C意为“怎样”;D意为“哪里”。

本题选择B。

52.densely
53.D本题考查倒装句的用法。

该句要表达的意思是：一玛丽不在乎钱。

一我也如此。

前半句中用little，为否定意义，所以后半句要用否定形式，用neither。

A只能用于肯定句，B中的too应该改成either，C表达错误，故本题选择D。

54.dangerous
55.productive
56.to inform
57.strength
58.shortly
59.more
60.displayed
61.A
62.B
14．答案为B测试catch a cold的用法。

catch a cold是非延续性动词问组，have a cold是延续性动词词组。

如：He has had a cold for a week.
63.C
13．答案为C他一遍又一遍解释以免有人误解。

lest表“以防，以免”，从句用虚拟语气。

64.Bwhen switched on是个省略了“it is”的时间状语从句，意思是“当它被打开时”。

A．to be switched on是不定式的被动式，不能表示时间；C．switching on是现在分词，表示主动；D．是现在分词的被动式，但放在句尾不能表示时间。

65.A
66.Awish后接的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气。

表示对过去的愿望的假设，用过去完成时态。

67.Cseems在此句中用作连系动词，选项部分作表语。

再根据句意：这个结果使他的父亲高兴。

所以，his father对于动词please来说应是被动者，故选C。

68.B
69.Cseldom含有否定意义，C项表示Jerry也不。

70.Aby then给了我们提示，说明到将来的某个时候(即来接她的时候)，洗澡的动作就会完成。

应用将来完成时态。

71.A
72.D解析：本文尚未提及律师与其妻子的事，也不曾描述病人病情、医生的医术或律师是如何的-贫穷，而主要讲述的是律师利用诡计拒付酬金的事，D为最佳选项。

73.D解析：参见第三段。

74.C解析：此题是对细节信息进行推理的考查。

其中关键词是butcher．．．not give meat。

从第3段第3句中the butcher read it carefully，recognized... the．．handwriting可以断定卖肉人是在仔细辨认过字迹之后才给dog肉吃的。

原句中虽无not give之意，但not．．before，not．．。

until句型确有在……之后方可……的意思。

故C，D项都有可能入选。

但因D项信息与文中内容不符被排除，故只有C项为正确答案。

75.B参见第三段。

计算机图像显示，阿拉斯加的冰川在缩小。

76.C
文章第二段“...Sol’s reaction was to feel sorry for himself.”表明，索尔的
反应是为自己感到难过(was sorry for what he did)。

77.D解析：本题为细节推理题。

Papousek在实验中发现尽管灯亮的时候小孩开始笑了并说些什么，但他认为不是灯亮而是它能把灯弄亮才是高兴的原因。

78.D解析：“In the very heart of Asia”中的heard意思是“中心”，它和选
项D中的middle在这里是同义，所以D为正确选项。

79.A解析：文章第二段讲到，Jamestown道路不多，半岛上的木材用完了。

从这里可以推知，这里是森林面积不大的半岛山地。

80.A解析：第2段点明题意。

81.Dear Julie：
Thank you very much for the dinner that you invited my husband and I to yesterday.The food not onlylooked and smelled fabulous but tasted great，and my husband and I enjoyed it very much.Therefore，wewould like to invite you to dinner at 7 p.m.this Friday at the Northwest Chinese restaurant to return yourkindness and hospitality. Please do come.
Yours，
Helen。