2021届山西省运城市高中联合体高三上学期10月月考英语试卷及答案
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2021届山西省运城市高中联合体高三上学期10月月考
英语试卷
★祝考试顺利★
(含答案)
注意事项:
1. 考试范围:高中全部内容。
2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15.
B.£ 9. 18.
C.£ 9.15.
答案是C.
1. What basketball team will the man play against tomorrow?
A. A team in his city.
B. A team across the state.
C. A team in the neighboring city.
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Pants with strong pockets.
B. Problems with keys.
C. Ways to Google online.
3. What will the man do next?
A. Remove the paper.
B. Get some bandage.
C. Call the doctor.
4. What does the woman want to do?
A. Book a ticket.
B. Get a bank card.
C. Apply for a passport.
5. How much will the man pay?
A. $234.
B. $260.
C. $286.
第二节(共15小题)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What’s the woman’s suggestion to the man?
A. Quitting the job.
B. Talking to the manager.
C. Employing more people.
7. What does the woman think George is?
A. Aggressive.
B. Hard-working.
C. Thoughtful.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why is Facebook useful according to the man?
A. Making comments.
B. Keeping friendship.
C. Getting news information.
9. What does the woman think is lost on Facebook?
A. Privacy.
B. Honesty.
C. Entertainment.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What's the job the woman get?
A. Collecting job information.
B. Working at the tutoring center.
C. Teaching an Australian Chinese.
11. Where will the man apply for a job?
A. At the service center.
B. At the tutoring center.
C. At the information center.
12. What's the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and employee.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Classmates.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. How long has the man been doing online trade?
A. Half a year.
B. One year.
C. Two years.
14. Why did the man think about giving up?
A. He was too busy.
B. Business was bad.
C. His computer broke down.
15. What does the man need to pay for his business?
A. The rent and electricity.
B. The treatment of the disease.
C. The fee of Internet service.
16. What's the problem with online trade according to the man?
A. Inconvenience.
B. Unfair competition.
C. Safety.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Why was Henry sad?
A. Robert was lonely.
B. He felt tired in his class.
C. He couldn't speak
Russian.
18. What was Henry doing one night?
A. Doing researching online.
B. Using Google Translate.
C. Reading a Russian book.
19. What did Henry find one night?
A. The reason for his sadness.
B. An easy way to learn Russian.
C. A way to talk with Robert.
20. How did the speaker feel about Henry's deed?
A. Proud.
B. Unconcerned.
C. Negative.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Disney's free drawing classes
Resourceful parents, who understand the challenges of working from home, will be pleased to know their little Disney princesses have access to entertainment at their fingertips.
All kids need to do is grab a piece of paper, sharpen a pencil and hop online. The Disney Parks How to
Draw Series on YouTube will keep little artists busy all afternoon. These 10 --- 20 minute-long videos will be a relief for moms and dads who not only work and take care of their families, but step in as substitute teachers while their kids are learning remotely.
It can seem challenging, but we'll help keep your crew busy while spending time in. Be sure to check out the greatest Disney movies and strengthen youngsters' art
appreciation with virtual museum tours and digital classes. Don't forget to tune in with famed author and illustrator Mo Willems, who hosts a drawing class online every day at 1 pm!
Sign up to receive great Time Out New York Kids deals in your inbox each day.
Six Flags Great Adventured Safari
Six Flags Great Adventure in New Jersey just announced that its Safari adventure will open as a drive- through experience, following Governors order permitting drive-through events where attendees can practice social distancing.
Just book a reservation, jump into the car and 1, 200 animals will be available right before your eyes. What originally operated as a self-drive-through attraction from 1974 through 2012 turned into guided truck tours. Now, the experience is returning to its old ways so that visitors will remain at a distance. Currently, the park is making the final plans on safety for workers, guests and animals.
21. What is required of kids in Disney's drawing class?
A. Registering online in advance.
B. Getting drawing tools ready.
C. Assessing a video of drawing.
D. Teaming up with several kids.
22. What is Mo Willems?
A. A sponsor of the free class.
B. A worker at Six Flags Safari.
C. A character in Disney movie.
D. A famous writer and artist.
23. Why does Six Flags Great Adventure return to its old ways?
A. To provide more adventures.
B. To offer virtual-life entertainment.
C. To meet the need of social distancing.
D.To meet the demand for visitors’ safety.
B
A Senegal man is attempting to prove he can build and sell drones(无人机)in his home country. Mamadou Wade Diop has experience working with drones in the photography and health industries. In fact, he is one of the few people in Senega's capital Dakar who can repair them.
But recently, he decided to take his knowledge of the devices a step further.
Diop's goal is to use local materials and skilled workers in Senegal to make the drones. However, not all of the necessary materials are available right now. But Diop wants to prove that it is possible to make the technology in his home country. Diop says he has been able to learn from other drone makers in France and China through the Internet. He has learned about their experiences to help him progress with his home-grown drone project. Diop plans to build his first locally-produced drone for use in the health industry. The drone will be designed to spread chemicals to prevent mosquito reproduction. Mosquitoes can carry and spread serious diseases.
One of the materials needed for Diop's drone is a carbon fiber that is not available in Senegal. He says he ordered the material from China, but then worked with local iron workers to shape the pieces for his drone. He got aluminium(铝 ) from a broken refrigerator to form part of the body for his drone.
Mamadou Diallo, the owner of a photography shop, said there is not a large market for drones in Senegal
right now but demand for the flyers is rising. Diallo says he wants to support Diop's efforts to create the first “Made in Senegal” drone. Diop welcomes the help, saying it is important to start making drones locally before foreign companies come in and begin selling them at much higher prices.
24. What can we learn about Diop?
A. He has built drones successfully.
B. He has a good knowledge of drones.
C. He's skilled in repairing electronics.
D. He once received professional training.
25. What has Diop done for local drones?
A. Learn from other drone makers.
B. Appeal tothe government for support.
C. Import all the materials from abroad.
D. Instruct local workers knowledge.
26. What is Para. 4 mainly about?
A. What challenges Diop faces.
B. Why Diopmakes local drones.
C. What materials Diop needs for drones.
D. How Diop gets the materials for drones.
27.What does Mamadou Diallo think of Diop's work?
A. Promising.
B. Adventurous.
C. Disappointing.
D. Worthless.
c
It could be the return of "The Blob(变形怪体)," and scientists are worried. A mass of warm water extending from Baja California in Mexico all the way to Alaska and the Bering Sea could result in death for many sea lions and salmon, as well as poisonous algae(藻)blooms that can poison mussels(贻贝),crabs and other sea life. When it happened in 2014 it was known as "The Blob” and disturbed sea life between Southern California and Alaska. Now it's back. The ocean heat wave began to form in June.
The surface temperatures in the affected areas are 5 to 7 degrees above the long-term average. The so-called blob(—团)covers an area of 4 million square miles, or three times the size of Alaska. It's 165 to 325 feet deep. The warming comes from some high pressure that keeps winds calm.
Whether it will last as long as the 2014 heat wave is impossible to know. "If the weather patterns that led to its development change all of the sudden and we get some cold weather and storms, then it could disappear pretty quickly,” said Stephanie Moore.
The heat waves are unprecedented. Satellite records go back about 40 years and ship observations 100 years, but nothing in the historical record has matched either of these two events.
Along the California coast, the blob-like warm areas are still about 1,000 miles away from shore.
In Washington state, the warm area has reached the shore, where it is causing a poisonous algae bloom that has prompted health officials to warn against eating mussels from state beaches.
Mussels have been collected on Washington shores that contained more than 10 times the regulatory limit of the toxin for human consumption. The warm area that continued to exist off the West Coast in 2014 and 2015 wasn't something scientists had seen before.
28. What do we know about "The Blob” ?
A. It occurred frequently in the USA.
B. It made sea products unfit to eat.
C. It was the most severe pollution.
D. It struck the Bering Sea per summer.
29. What resulted in "The Blob” ?
A. Ocean surface.
B. Warm wind.
C. High air pressure.
D. Alaskan's climate.
30. What does the underlined word "prompted” in Para. 6 mean?
A. Caused.
B. Intended.
C. Banned.
D. Expected.
31. In which column may the text appear in a paper?
A. Entertainment.
B. Culture.
C. Science.
D. Environment.
D
For years, many Americans have thought of owning their home as part of the American dream, but whether that includes dividing a single family home into two will be tested in some communities, especially in dense (集的)areas.
Samirah, a lawmaker, proposed a bill to let homeowners divide a single family house into two homes. "After the local approval process they can create their two families,” he said. That's happening on the West Coast, Oregon being the first state in the country to ban single-family zoning last July.
Planning experts and local officials say there are costs to developing land outside cities, including harmful effects on the environment and increased demand for public services.
Moving away from single-family zoning won't be easy. At some level, that development pattern is uniquely American. People who have lived and grown up in suburban developments have a strong preference for that. The average size of American houses has doubled since the 1950 s. In 2019, the average size of a new single family home was 240 square meters. Americans clearly like their space, 80% of those questioned saying they desire a separate single-family home.
Lots of younger households are looking for smaller homes in walkable neighborhoods. " Increasingly, the development community is beginning to recognize that and thinking about ways to build those environments, ” says Robert Parker, a director at the University of Oregon.
Samirah expects some people will worry their neighborhoods could become less
desirable. But he says changing the rules will give people a chance to make money from renting out parts of their home. And for older Americans on a fixed income, bringing in more money may help them stay in place.
Samirah adds that the suburban way of life is going to be there for generations.
32. What did Samirah put forward?
A. A bill allowing people to divide family houses.
B. A process for locals to get approval for shelters.
C. A strict ban on building single-family houses.
D. A suggestion to develop suburban areas in the US.
33. Why is it difficult to change single family houses?
A. Land is scarce for the construction of many cottages.
B. The average size of single houses has been reduced.
C. Most Americans wouldn't rent part of their houses.
D. A majority of Americans prefer single family houses.
34. What can we infer from Robert's words?
A. He has succeeded realizing his American dream.
B. He wants the suburban way of life to go on for long.
C. He's hopeful of the future of dividing family houses.
D. He sees the harm of single houses to the environment.
35. Which of the following can be the title for the text?
A. Single Family Homes Are Losing People's Favor
B. American Family Homes Are Changing Trends
C. Single Family Homes Are Appealing to the Young
D. Traditional Family Houses Are Standing Firm
第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self-improvement is universal to the human experience. 36 Perhaps you want to lose weight, improve your skills in a certain area, be more comfortable socially, be happier, or be more productive. Whatever the ultimate improvement desired is in order to achieve it, you may benefit from identifying your specific goals, making changes, and dealing with setbacks.
37 Thinking about future positive and negative possibilities enhances (增强)motivation, expectation of successful goal completion, and commitment to self-improvement. Thinking about a positive future helps you imagine a reality of where you are the best self you can be, while imagining a negative reality results in an awareness of what might happen if you do not meet your improvement goals.
Determine what needs improvement and what doesn't. It is important to be specific in your goals, and to know which goals are a top priority.
Identify your assets (honest, hard-working, loving, etc. )and your liabilities (惹麻烦的事)(angry, overweight, etc. ). 38
Prioritize your list of goals. Rate each goal from 1 - 10, 10 being the highest priority for you. Focus on this goal first.
Get feedback. 39 Thus, asking others,ways you can improve will help you develop specific goals and motivate you on your journey.
Make smart goals. 40 For example, your goal could be to lose 20 pounds (specific, measurable, attainable) in 3 months( realistic, time-bound).
Seek out information on how to pursue that change, information can be gathered
from books, articles, friends, families, and professionals. It is amazing how much information you will find when you are ready.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
The other days, my parents stopped by and dropped off a birthday gift to me. After the 41 I watched my parents walking down my front 42 toward their car. My father took my mother by the arm and slowly and 43 helped her step down the 44 steps, which hit me really hard. It has been happening slowly over the 45 . Because my own life has been going through so many 46 , I had somehow simply 47 to notice
just how much my own parents were aging.
As a 48 we see our dads as these big strong men who work hard, 49 us, and just take care of
things. We see our moms as our caretakers who are always there to make sure our 50 are attended to and we always 51 we are loved. All through my growing up they looked the same to me. That is how they have 52 seemed to me. Now I see a little white haired
mom who is 53 and breakable, and I see a gray haired 54 who walks a little slower than he once did.
The 55 made me break into tears. And I 56 I need to spend more time with my parents.
I need to make sure I 57 their advice now on the things I should know for the future so I don't waste my 58 to
get it while they are still both here with me. I need to ask them to tell me more 59 about their own life and all the lessons they have learned. Let's all make an effort to make more time for them and make sure they feel 60 while we still have them with us.
41. A. invitation B. influence C. visit D.
42. A. roads B. steps C. tracks D. spots
43. A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. eagerly
44. A. broad B. wonderful C. Ugly D. small
45. A. years B. months C. weeks D. days
46. A. situations B. adaptations C. changes D. aspects
47. A. refused B. failed C. wanted D. wished
48. A. student B. relative C. teenager D. child
49. A. comfort B. protect C. teach D. direct
50. A. ideas B. dreams C. plans D. needs
51. A. know B. appreciate C. recognize D. find
52. A. sometimes B. never C. always D. ever
53. A. weak B. difficult C. rude D. proud
54. A. friend B. leader C. father D. roommate
55. A. assumption B. thought C. reality D. fact
56. A. feel B. determine C. acknowledge D. realize
57. A. master B. believe C. get D. keep
58.A. chance B. creativity C. education D. task
59. A. questions B. stories C. lessons D. pains
60.A. concerned B. appreciated C. excited D. astonished
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For two centuries, the famous University of Cambridge has hosted many debates for outstanding figures, from world leaders to scientists to comedians. On Nov. 21,2019, the Cambridge Union invited its first non-human guest.
61 ( design) by IBM, Project Debater(辩手)is a machine that uses Artificial Intelligence ( Al) to form a
spoken argument. It can even listen and answer like a real person. Project Debater uses Al 62 ( search) for
journals, newspapers and other information sources. It then leaves out 63 ( use) information, picks the right
arguments and arranges them into a persuasive argument. According to IBM, it is the first machine 64 can debate complicated topics with humans. Before the debate, more than 1,100 arguments for the positives and negatives of Al 65 ( submit) to the IBM website. The machine analyzed these sources and formed the basis
of 66 (it) arguments in minutes. Project Debater showed its intelligence 67 people by arguing for both sides of the debate. This isn't the first test for Project Debater. Once the machine went back-and-forth for 20 minutes against 68 debater named Harish Natarajan. Noam Slonim, the projects lead engineer, said, “ The Al is not perfect, but it's going in the right 69 ( direct). ” The team hopes to improve the Al by researching why humans find certain 70 ( strong) arguments than others. They also hope the test might provide well-informed viewpoints for society, governments and private companies.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有
10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧) ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I'm glad to tell you that it will be a week since the Folk Food Festival is held in our city. Schedule for August 18th, it's aimed to advocate the traditional food in our city. Various traditional food will be on the show. Meanwhile, visitors will enjoy the food, appreciating the food culture and experience folk life. Visitors can also take part in a wide range of activity that were related to food. So I'd feel honored if you could join them to attend the festival and learn about Chinese folk food culture. Surely you'll find it worth your time or effort.
Looking forward your reply at your convenient, so that I can make some arrangements. 第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,你澳大利亚的网友Jack最近想学汉语,但是经过一段时间的学习后,觉得没有进步, 特地给你发邮件向你征求建议。
请你依据以下要点,给Jack写封回信:要点:1.你的建议;2.乐意帮助。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯。
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2021届山西省运城市高中联合体高三上学期10月月考英语试卷
2021届山西省运城市高中联合体高三上学期10月月考英语试卷。