八年级语文期末考试题及答案

八年级语文期末考试题及答案
八年级语文期末考试题及答案- frank的日志-网易博客Chinese final exam questions and answers for grade eight 一Journal of Frank 一NetEase blog, NetEase news
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Log home album music collection on Chinese blog I log grade seven final examination papers in 20XX年Chinese senior high school entrance examination simulation questions and answers
Eight grade Chinese final exam questions and answers, building town middle school test bank 20XX年-01-13 16:04:29 read 111 comment 0: big and small subscription
Quality examination at the end of the first semester of 20XX 年- 20XX年academic year
Chinese examination questions for grade eight
Matters needing attention：
1., the test paper is divided into three sections: accumulation and application, reading and writing, and the examination time is 90 minutes ?
Fill in the items above the sealing line before 2.
3.with a blue or black pen and paper roll.
4.the test questions are written with 3 additional points?The total score was scored, but the total score should not exceed 120 points
?
The first part is accumulation and Application
One, complete 1-6 questions?
1. to add the word phonetic alphabet to write Chinese characters.
(1)s and n (Mao bone I) and (2) (split) turtle (3) in Zh () () (4) than on the contrary
2.according to the sentence meaning, the underlined part is summed up as an idiom?
(1)the designers and craftsmen according to the specific circumstances of different parts of the development of appropriate measures, the construction of the patent, of course, a different landscape?()
(2)because of seeing each other every day, it also used to see, not feel strange, a little indifferent to it.()
3.f订1 in the words in the horizontal line of the sentence below, and the most appropriate one is ()
(1)the water connection distance, stands several buildings and
the church steeple, as if in a blue pot with clusters of villages
(2)rockery stacking, can be said to be an art, but technology.
A. (1) “(2) not only
B. (1) (2) not only ornament
C. (1) "(2) not only
D. (1) (2) not only ornament
4.in the space provided below the sentence, in order to add the punctuation, the most appropriate is (a group)
This is not only a precious dove the grey II big mouth and long, it is the precious dove noise I don，t know, because it is too common to be abandoned by the owner of the pigeons?
Or because the wounded and the "pregnant/ had to drop down the rock pigeon delay
A. (1) : 2. 4 (
B.) ! 4!
C. (1) : 2! 4 5 (
D.), (2). 4 5!
5.dictation?
(1)sinense Chui vine, shake with Mongolia complex,?("small sokdam Ji〃)
(2)from the top of the body. (flying to the summit)
(3), whose new pecking Chunni yan?(Qian Tang Lake trip in spring)
(4)the master said: "the wise man delights in water; the benevolent, quiet, benevolent life?〃
(5)the hope to Xiyi Donggao, according to what? The mountains and the hills are shining?(Wang Ji ，z ambition〃)
(6)let's go to visit the famous mountains?
It makes me unhappy. (Li Bai ^Tianmu Mountain ascended in a dream z，)
6.classics reading.
(1) ，，chaohuaxishi，/ in "the authors highlight the description of the Japanese teacher，s rigorous, honest, sincere, without prejudice to the expression of noble character, affectionate miss teacher? In "
"Depicts a human spirit, the author made a mockery of the
reality of the so-called" upright gentlemen 〃?
(2)the "Three Kingdoms" in the shape of a win glory in battle, thousands
of miles of the hero, the hero is ()? Please write a story about him in the most concise language
).
(3)twenty-first times, "Cao Cao on hero", the hero is about 0 and (). The second part reads
Two, read, complete 7-8 questions.
Wuling spring (Li Qingzhao)
The wind is dust and fragrant flowers are dry. People have changed everything off, the first flow of tears?
Heard that the Sungai spring is good, also be pan adventure? Ze Meng Zhou, many worry zaibu.
The 7. word novel and ingenious design, please appreciate 〃Sungai Zaibu boat boat, many beauty of sorrow"?
8.how does this word express the poet/ s thoughts and feelings? Three, read, complete 9 - 12 questions?
Sparrows adjacent to human beings
I like sparrows for a long time, and I can，t tell why. It's hard to see all kinds of birds living in the city, and as I grew up for many
years, fewer and fewer trees in the city, birds are more rare, only sparrow
can be in such an environment
(A. tough, B. tough
C. tenaciously survives. They fall underground in groups, bouncing and foraging, making the whole lonely space suddenly vivid. If there were no birds, human life would be devoid of poetic flavor?The sparrow has a plain feathers like other birds, the attitude is not a charming, sweet but more like other birds, the sound of life, make people feel a kind of harmony, quiet and comfortable life?
The lack of crowing in the city, is often in the morning wake me up on the window or in the courtyard of the sparrow and the sparrow is falling and the sun calls together?Lived in the cottage, there is a tall tree in the yard, there is an apricot tree, family member courtyard is surrounded by a field, the sparrow to and fro, shuttling between my yard and the wheat fields, and in my house under the eaves to multiply. Always in wheat, yellow, save energy in the eaves or the road field to find a young sparrow, pleasantly surprised
(A. puts B. aside
C.) home holding in the palm, then carefully with the juice of green kernel raise? One year, two from the eaves out no hair bare buttocks sparrows fed, they domesticated was able to call upon to play, I blew a whistle, you can call them down from the rafters, perched on my shoulder, at night, they slept in a round gourd, gourd covered with straw, they seem very satisfied with the way home? Although the swallow and human neighbors, but not domesticated, perhaps this is the identity of the swallow nobility, but I also love sparrows docile, love it on people，s trust, dependence and friendly.
Do not know from what time, the sparrows have prejudice and hostility, that sparrows are very common, sparrows more easily close to people, the more people see it. It is difficult to feed humans, the same as the sparrow they snatch predators, unconsciously, humans also lower yourself become a kind of anima 1. I know that most of the farmers think so, so, they packed in straw dummy was scared to fly the sparrows, also with basket cloth under the authority to arrest them, even their hair fried, do a good mea 1. When I was a child, I had to face the others, a fragrant fried sparrow, hard and refused?
Many times, I looked at the wheat field and thought, "when?",
Can humans have enough food for sparrows to eat instead of killing them? Why do humans regard sparrows as enemies?
The sparrows would never have thought that with the change of the living environment and the living style of the people, they could hardly find a hidden tile.
A flock of sparrows father in front of the accommodation in the garden, in every dusk, they gradually return, landed in the garden in the grove, noisy, bustling?The bamboo has a dozen square meters, tall and thick, like clouds,
The sparrows have chosen to be their home, and now they have spent more than ten years in this bamboo forest?Since his mother died, the father has cherished the sparrows more? When evening came, the lonely old father always sat in the garden trees, burning a cigarette, quietly listening to the sparrows in the father cry, quiet eyes, the sparrows "Twitter" is like a group of children around the knee, noisy, and like a few ten years between husband and wife whisper, argue and bicker, at
this time, I am always reluctant to disturb my father, until the meal, call him back to the house?
9.choose the proper words from parentheses, and fill in the numbers on the lines of the sentence?
(1)only sparrows can survive in such an environment (A. tough B. strong,
C. tenacious)?
(2)always save young sparrows in the eaves or in the field when
the wheat is yellow, and surprise (A. B. C?)in the palm to take home .........
10.according to the context, the vacancy of the following sentences, write a metaphor?
The bamboo has a dozen square meters, tall and thick, like clouds,
The sparrows have chosen to be their home, and now they have spent more than ten years in this bamboo forest?
11.try to figure out the following sentences and answer the questions ?
(1)〃the sparrow has a plain feathers like other birds, the
attitude is not a charming, sweet but more like other birds, the sound of life" ................ What should the voice of life be like in the author's mind?
(2)when I was a child, I had to face the other people，s delicious fried sparrow, which was hard and hard to deny.
Why is it difficult to refuse fried sparrow? "Refuse" shows the what kind of attitude?
12., this article refers to "people living in cities, it is difficult to see all kinds of birds'', the author of the city wizard put forward "every city should have every city favorite small animals" point of view ? How do you think the city has lovely animals?
Four, read, complete 13 - 16 questions?
Life detector
The life detector is an instrument for detecting the signs of life, and it is a high-tech rescue equipment?At present, there are infrared life detector, audio life detector and radar life detector?
The infrared life detector is mainly used for earthquake, explosion and other causes of building collapse, personnel trapped and buried in the ground, the correct determination of trapped personnel accurate position. It can withstand the harsh conditions of the rescue scene, detect the victims body heat, the use of infrared detectors, optical imaging lens to infrared radiation can be converted into electrical signals, processed through the TV screen or monitor display infrared thermography, so as to help the rescue team quickly determine the location of trapped persons?
Third, after the Second World War, an American company developed and developed the first generation of infrared imaging device used in military field, called infrared vision system? In the early 1960s, a Swedish company added the function of temperature measurement, called infrared thermal imager? In mid 60s, Sweden developed the first set
of industrial real-time imaging system, and after improving, full function infrared imager launched in 1988, the temperature measurement, modification, analysis, image acquisition and storage in one, the function of the instrument, precision and reliability are improved significantly.
With the development of society and economy,
This military reconnaissance equipment has also been transformed into a rescue instrument 一infrared life detector.
At present, the technology of infrared life detector is relatively mature, the price is relatively low, good performance to price ratio, it is generally equipped with emergency rescue departments in various countries, widely used. With the rapid development of image conversion technology and computer technology, infrared life detector will inevitably have greater improvement in imaging, positioning and other aspects.
The audio life detector application audio sound waves (including shock wave) of the basic principle, it uses advanced high-tech microelectronic processors and sensitive sensors, special electronic device will spread to other non target noise background interference wave filtering, the life is most needed to ensure the target signal uptake, quickly identify the location of trapped persons?After years of practical experience and continuous development, audio life detector has been developed to the fourth generation products? There are more than 10 fire rescue personnel in the United States, Britain, France, Japan, Singapore, Israel, who are using audio life detectors to find trapped lives? As the audio life detector is a passive instrument to receive audio waves, it also has some limitations, such as easy to be
affected by field noise, slow detection speed and so on.
The radar life detector is mainly made using the reflection principle of electromagnetic wave? The radar signal transmitter continuously transmits electromagnetic signals and scans a certain space? The receiver continuously receives the reflected signals and processes the return signals? Because the frequency of breathing is low, usually 1 to 2 times per second, so breathing
movements can be distinguished from other higher frequency movements? It can detect the movement and respiration of trapped people within 30 seconds, and can penetrate obstacles (such as reinforced concrete brick wall, snow, etc?)to detect?Radar life detector is currently the world，s most advanced life detection instrument, detection means it active makes it not easily influenced by temperature, humidity, noise, site topography and other unfavorable factors, the continuous emission mechanism of electromagnetic signals increased its regional detection function. Compared with the infrared and audio detection technology, radar detection technology has more extensive application prospects, radar life detector will play
a greater role?
13."radar life detector is the latest and most advanced life detection instrument in the wor 1 d〃?In this sentence, can the word "current" be deleted? Why?
14."it can detect the movement and respiration of trapped people within 30 seconds?"the method described in this paper highlights
15.in the 〃5? 12〃Sichuan earthquake disaster relief, China's rescue team may be the main use of what kind of life
detector? Please combine
the relevant information to speculate, and find out the two basis?Speculative results:
Conjecture basis:
16.one of the following statements that conforms to the original meaning is ()
A.life detector is a high-tech instrument for detecting the obvious life characteristics?
B.infrared life detector has some improvement in imaging, positioning and so on.
The C. audio life detector can quickly detect and detect movements and breathing of trapped people within a certain range?
D. radar life detector is not easy to be affected by various adverse factors, because of its passive detection mode?
Five, read, complete 17 - 21 questions?
_a] Remember Edward night Temple
Yuanfeng six years October 12th night, undressed and sleepy moonlight door, they readily. Read no pleasure, then to find Zhang Huaimin Edward temple? Huai people did not sleep, and step in the atrium?
The court under the water such as empty water, algae weed cross, in shadow cover?
Where is night without moon? Where no p. flaccidum? But no less two people such as our ears.
_b] on the tour of Huqiu
For the tenth day to the county, even in Huqiu at night?The moonlight was very beautiful, visitors is still rare, the wind Pavilion Pavilion month, with one or two teams are red embellishment, is not the evil. But the end is not only to knowing if profits stilL Taste the autumn fishing rocky month,
As no contacts when the smell of the trees and the wind chime Temple looming? 4.
In the spring of this year, he visited Zhong Zhong and his colleagues ?At moonrise and drop in Shitai, no one, no longer drink, also no longer talk to static meaning of sleep, leisurely desire and all to have the clear view.
Life in Huqiu is twice, see Huqiu color and ear!
[notes] Huqiu: Suzhou attractions?Li Liufang (1575 - 1629): the Ming Dynasty Jiading, Wanli juren. The value of eunuch disorderly government, then never intended to enter the official career?Writing style, fresh and natura1.
The pink song refers to music singer singing?Hook: on the top of Huqiu mountain. Wind chime: hanging in the eaves of the bells. S (MI million o) : the? Boundless, Zhong and: author，s friend.
The Lee (f game): legs sitting cross legged meditation. The visit.
17. a group of words with different meanings
A. feel leisurely desire and Qing Jing Ju to undress also sleepy
If not B? but the end of Silent Hill were nothing if travel by air
C.Wen GUI bamboo smell acoustic vibration wind chime?
D.has lived in Huqiu twice, but his feelings are different
18.in the following sentences with 〃red and one or two team with" in 〃to〃use the same one is ()
A. roll stone bottom to
B., with its environment too clear
C. you, I can be a teacher
D. shame, why
19.translate the following sentences with modern Chinese?
(1)the people were not sleeping, and they were walking in the atrium ?
(2)the feeling of leisure is the same as that of the Qing
dynasty.
e their own words to tell how Su Shi described the Edward temple ?
Night and night of the 21. Huqiu Chengtian Temple what common features?
The third part is writing
Six, read the following text, according to the prompts and requirements of the composition?
In our study, life and work, a lot of experience is unforgettable, such as habit formation, problem inquiry, peer cooperation, social practice .................................... These rich experiences
enable us to experience and comprehend life?
Please write a narrative on the topic 〃I know〃?
Requirements: (1) the blanks in the title can be filled with a word or phrase to complement the subject? Narration combined with lyric and discussion? Article no less than 600 words? The names, names do not appear rea1.
Reference answer
Note: teachers in scoring before carefully reading questions? Any understanding of the topic, as long as the expression is
appropriate, accurate.
Roll surface writing: 3 points?The scores were three, 3, two, 2, three, 1. Score total score?
The first part of the accumulation and use (20 points) 1. (1),
a thriller (2) (3) n j reports the com
b (4) B I (a total of 2 points, 0.
5 points each) to 2. (1) (2) (a total of 2 points, It is quite common for every 1 points) 3. B (2)
4.A (2) and
5. (1) on phi (2) farsighted (3) several early warblers fight for the warm tree (4) Leshan
The music is autumn tree (5) (6) (a total of 6 powerful thing can bow and scrape, each of 1 points) 6. (1) "Mr? Fujino〃"impennanence" (1 points each) (2) Guan Yu Kuan wine chopped Huaxiong refuse rewards and resign from office
And so on (each 1 points) (3) Liu Bei Cao Cao (1 points each) (6 points altogether)
The second part of reading (40 points)
Two, (4 points), the 7. poets abstract the "sorrow" as a figurative metaphor, "worry" here has become volume, weight. Inner savings sorrow too much, too heavy, people worry about 〃boat〃boat, unable to bear this heavy, very novel and
appropriate wording?(write "sorrow" heavy boat even also Zaibu, using rhetorical hyper bole and metaphor, the abstract concrete, intangible tangible, novel and ingenious analogy.) (2) 8. people have changed the expression of deep pain. (2 points) Three (12 points), 9. (1) C (2) C (2 points, 1 points per day)
10.
Example: a green house?(2 points)
11.⑴ example: the sound of life is harmonious, quiet and peaceful.
(2 points)
(2) a plate of fragrant fried sparrow in the era of difficult to eat and clothing, especially for my childhood T：there is a very big temptation, so refused to be difficult?(2 points)
"Refuse" shows the is very resolute attitude?(2 points) (2 points, 6
points each)
12.example: in order to make the city have lovely animals, it is necessary to improve the consciousness of human consciousness, realize that a city, people and animals live in harmony, in order to improve the quality of life?(2 points, 1 points each?)
Four, (12 points) 13. can not?"The present" shows the time limit, which reflects the preciseness and preciseness of the language; if omitted, the meaning has changed?(2 points) 14. column numbers
Radar life detector detects fast (first space 1 points, second empty 2 points)?A total of 3 points) 15. speculative results: infrared life detector?(1 points)
According to: (1) infrared life detector is mainly used for earthquake and other buildings after the collapse of personnel trapped. (2) infrared life detector has a good performance price ratio, and is widely used in the rescue departments of various countrie s?⑶ at present, the audio life detector is only used by the British, American and French rescue teams?(4) radar life detector is not widely used, and will play a greater role in the future?(four items can be chosen two, each 2 points) (meaning pairs can). A total of 5 points
16. B (2 points)
Five, 17.D ("two") "degree" is quantifier, the number of times?"Degree" of the 〃(DU)〃is a verb, measurement)?(2 points)
18. D (A is a conjunction, equivalent to "and"; B is a
preposition, because C is a preposition, by virtue , D is used as preposition) (2
points) 19. ⑴ Huai people did not sleep, let's walk in the courtyard together?
(2) feel the carefree heart and the surrounding clear scenery together ?(a total of 4 points, 2 points for each item) 20. metaphor to describe the night?Yu water moonlight, algae weed cross in Bai Yu bamboo shadow (a total of 2 points, 1 points each).
21.the common characteristics of the night, one is beautiful moonlight, two is quiet?(2 points, 1 points each?)
I attached to the tenth in the county, the night tour of Huqiu. The moon is very beautiful, visitors are not many, in the wind Pavilion month pavilions, and occasionally one or two team genv blowing Sheng embellishment, not disappointed?But it is not as good as the mountain forest empty, one person to travel to me.
I used to sit in the Huqiu mountain fishing month Ji, in the dim light of night, no contacts, only the sound of the temple dnd the pagoda bells in the partly hidden and partly visible.
There is the spring of this year, and to visit Zhong and boundless my nephew. The middle of the night when the moon came out, disappeared, we sat cross legged on top of Shitai,
neither drinking nor talk, just sitting quietly, then feel the heart and around the scene with a clear leisurely.
I visited Huqiu in my life, and the two time I saw the true colors of Huqiu. 0 | share: reading (111) | comments (0) | references (0) | Report
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