2024届江苏省扬州市宝应县重点名校中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

2024届江苏省扬州市宝应县重点名校中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、-Dear writer, how soon will you come out your new book? We're looking forward to reading it.
- ____________ a month.
A．In B．On C．At D．For
2、— Would you like to go to Fragrant Hills Park this weekend?
— No, thanks. I there twice this year.
A．have been B．will go C．go D．have gone
3、I wonder if you _____ to the wedding ceremony tomorrow. If you _____, reply to me please.
A．will come; will come B．come; come C．will come; come D．come; will come
4、—Could you tell me ? I must find him.
—Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.
A．where Tom was B．where Tom is
C．where can I find Tom D．where has Tom gone
5、Our school is not far from the _______ / pɑ:k /?
A．pack B．pass C．park D．pick
6、Susan her friend’s invitation because of an important meet ing.
A．took down B．put down C．turned down D．wrote down
7、—Where's your brother?
—Oh, he ________ the library and ________.
A．has been to; so Lucy is B．has gone to; so Lucy has
C．has gone to; so has Lucy D．has been in; so has Lucy
8、You’d better _______ too much meat. You are much too fat.
A．not eat B．eat other
C．not to eat D．don’t eat
9、—My parents are crazy about Running Man．How about your parents？
—_______ my dad _______ my mom likes it，But they prefer Ode to Joy（欢乐颂）
A．Not only；but also B．Both；and
C．Either；or D．Neither；nor
10、It’s reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.
A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

It was a cold snowy morning after the winter vacation. And it was my first 1 at my new school. I was walking alone slowly and 2 about lots of things. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. Suddenly a girl who was 3 a bike on ice fell down. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. 4 thinking, I went over and helped her. She said “ 5 ” with a smile and then rode away. Her words warmed me a lot.
Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the 6 and introduced me to the class. Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so 7 that I didn’t dare to look at her. Soon the first class,8 , started. Their textbooks were different from those in my old school. As I was wondering 9 to do, an English book appeared in front of me. “Let’s share,” the girl beside me said, “Hi, I’m Carrie.” I10 It was the girl I helped this morning. Later on, we became good friends.
From that I learned: to help others is actually to help ourselves!
1．A．day B．week C．term D．month
2．A．dreaming B．caring C．talking D．worrying
3．A．flying B．riding C．driving D．running
4．A．Before B．After C．Without D．From
5．A．Hello B．Pardon C．Sorry D．Thanks
6．A．classroom B．playground C．library D．office
7．A．happy B．nervous C．calm D．serious
8．A．physics B．English C．geography D．chess
9．A．what B．how C．when D．where
10．A．looked out B．looked down C．looked up D．looked into
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。

Think before we speak!
It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train1．(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.
It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.
The group of friends made loud noise2．(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats
before anyone entered the train.
The empty seats were3．(fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4．(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends' group. The young boy was so5．(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, "Dad, the train is moving and the things6．(move) backward."
His father smiled and7．(nod) his head.
As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , "Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast." His father said, “Yes, dear," and smiled.
Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8．(interesting).
A fruit seller passed9．(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, "I want to eat apples." His father bought some for him. He said, "Oh, this apple looks a lot10．(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color." The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boy's father, "Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so11．(different)?"
"His son is mad, I think," a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.
The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends’ group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12．(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time."
The young friends became very quiet.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Wiki is the Hawaiian(夏威夷语) word for “quick”. Today, it is a very popular word among Internet users. What does it mean? Wiki（维基）is a wedsite where everyone can create（创建）and chage its pages. The most famous wiki is Wikipedia, an online encyclopedia (百科全书) that offers millions of articles. But there are lots of other wikis such as Wikihow, Wikinews and Wiktionary. They all have one thing in common. They are created and managed by a wiki community（社区）.
A wiki community is made up of the millions of people who visit a wike site. Many of the visitors are readers looking for information. Some visitors are _____ who creat articles for the site. Other visitors act as editors (编辑) who read the articles and check them for mistakes. Wiki are simple to creat and use, and they are becoming more and more popular. But is wiki informationreliable? If any one can add, delete or change information, can the information be trused? This depends on the wiki community. The community usually tries to make sure that the information on a topic is correct. If someone in the community sees an article with incorrect information, that person can edit or change it.
On a big wiki like Wikipedia, thousands of pages change every day. At certain times of the day there can be 50 or more pages changing every minute! Sometimes the changes may be as simple as spelling mistakes. Other times they are changes, additions or deletions to the content(内容).
A wiki gives the community a way to get information together and change it as things change. Wikis are greatly changing the way we get information. Do you want to find an interesting quote(语录) to use in a writing project or report? Go to Wikiquote. Do you want to learn the most recent information a bout a place you’re planning to visit? Try Wikitravel.
1．What do wikis have in common?
A．They all provide the latest news.
B．They all have millions of articles.
C．They are all online encyclopedias.
D．They are all made by a wiki community.
2．Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 2?
A．writers B．readers
C．editors D．users
3．What does the underlined word “reliable” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Valuable B．Believable
C．Interesting D．Enough
4．What can we learn from Paragraph 4 ?
A．Wiki are easy to create and use.
B．Wikis change the way we get information.
C．Pages on wiki sites are changing all the time.
D．Spelling mistakes are very common on Wikis.
5．What does the writer think of Wikis?
A．They are very popular.
B．They change too quickly.
C．There are no mistakes on them.
D．They are not as good as printed books.
B
14、If you’re in a hard time, a tiny thing may be the greatest help for you. That’s touch. Touch is one of the most
important of our five senses. It is one of the first senses we develop. One of the most commonly accepted forms of touch among people is also one of the first experiences we have in the world---A hug!
There is no better way to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them. For those who have experienced the loss of hugs, you will know how important they are to share.
A recent research has shown that when people hug, the brain releases the chemical which increases our willingness to trust and reduces fear. It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart.
In 1995, a pair of newly born twins was being cared for in hospital. While one of the twins seemed quite healthy, her sister was not. After trying different medical treatments, the nurse on duty, Gayle Kasparian, placed the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled (依偎)up to each other. As one placed her arm around the other, the weak baby became better gradually. How great the power of a hug is!
The need for hugs doesn’t disappear as we grow older, though it seems we are less willing to give them. Research on people of all ages has proven that a hug is necessary for physical and emotional health.
Without hugs we can become sad. A hug provides safety and gentleness. A hug provides us with social contact, a sense of health and a feeling of importance and belonging.
1．The underlined word "they" in the second paragraph refers to __________.
A．touches B．people C．hugs D．experiences
2．The story of the twins tells us ___________.
A．twins should be placed in bed together B．the power of a hug is great
C．twins can look after each other well D．medical treatments are important
3．Which of the statements is TRUE according of the passage?
A．A hug is the only form of touch among people.
B．The loss of hugs can make them more important.
C．Hugs can get people to trust each other more
D．We don’t need hugs when we grow older.
4．The best title of the passage can be __________.
A．The great importance of Hugs B．The different ways of Hugs
C．The traditional cultures of Hugs D．The interesting stories of Hugs
C
15、Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles. Learn as much as you can and do all you can. Travel can teach people more than a textbook. I value the memories I have travelled all over the world. There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel, and I know that the experience will make one a better person.
I remember when I was traveling that I began to know the world better. The world is not just about me, my small town and home. Although you will meet different people from all over the world, you will realize that people are similar in their dreams, hopes and feelings. Enjoy exploring the different cultures, and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live. Once you understand their ways, it need not be strange or scary. Often we read stories about other cultures in books. Only when we visit their areas, do we find that those stories are something wrong.
One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. We can't just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out. The world should get involved(干预) and help wherever there are problems. People everywhere should be given a chance. It is so easy to ignore this if one does not travel and explore. One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours. One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all.
On your journey you will meet lots of new friends. Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time. You will certainly be more confident after having to solve problems and make many decisions along the way.
Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience. If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences, we would all be better people and the world would be a better place.
We all want to travel but our greatest limitations are from within. Seeing the world is not leisure but provides interesting elements that will help us grow and discover ourselves. More than that, it boosts our creativity and recharges our spirit to face life challenges. Thus, it is important to quit making these excuses and hit the road.
1．From Paragraph 2, we can learn that_______.
A．people should enjoy their lives.
B．you will meet different people from all over the world
C．travelling can help us better understand the world.
D．people in different places have strange living habits.
2．The ex pression “ignore” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “”.
A．逃避B．避免C．忽视D．忘记
3．According to Paragraph 4, we can along the way to travel.
A．know many friends B．be more confident to do things
C．make many decisions D．solve problems
4．Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A．Helps One Make More Friends.
B．People in the World Are Family Traveling
C．People in the World Share One Dream.
D．Traveling Makes One a Better Person.
5．What’s the writer’s purpose of writi ng the passage?
A．To share his travel experiences with your friends.
B．To show how traveling can change your future .
C．To encourage more people to travel around.
D．To tell people how to travel around the world.
D
16、It’s back to school time for kids in New Jersey, but it’s not back to bullying time. There is a new anti-bullyinglaw in New Jersey starting this school year.
New Jersey’s law says bullying is not allowed for any reason. All public school workers, from teachers to headmasters, must be trained in how to prevent bullying. Schools must report any bullying at once, and they will be graded on how well they deal with the problem. New Jersey is one of 47 states with anti-bullying laws for schools. Only Michigan, Montana and South Dakota do not have such a law.
There are many kinds of bullying. It may include laughing at others, calling others names and leaving someone out. It can also be physical. The behavior happens over and over again, and can take place anywhere, from the playground to the Internet. It’s reported that nearly half of all kids will experience bullying in school, and at least 10 percent are bullied regularly.
Each year in October, many people begin to pay attention to bullying and try to do something to stop it. Many schools hold anti-bullying programs.
Will stronger anti-bullying laws change the behavior forever? Ken Trump, president of the National School Safety and Security Services, says no. “State anti-bullying laws do not provide more money, or other support,” he said. Some people note that they had strict anti-bullying policies in place long before the law passed. “The law will not change what we do, because we already take this matter very seriously,” explains Bruce Winkelstein, the headmaster of Brookside School in New Jersey.
You can do your part by treating others kindly and speaking out against bullying. Kids will make the biggest difference of all.
1．What’s the main purpose of this passage?
A．To introduce the ways to stop school bullying.
B．To talk about the influence of school bullying.
C．To ask people to work together against school bullying.
D．To explain the danger of school bullying
2．How many states don’t have the anti-bullying laws for school?
A．47. B．50. C．10. D．3.
3．Which of the following behaviors is not bullying?
A．A student laughs at another one online.
B．A student hits another one without any reason.
C．A student asks others not to play with one student.
D．A student plays games with another student.
4．What does the underlined word “anti-bullying” (in paragra ph 1) mean?
A．Against the bullying.
B．For the bullying.
C．Without the bullying.
D．With the bullying.
5．Who can play the most important role in anti-bullying?
A．Kids themselves. B．Lawyers.
C．Parents. D．Headmasters.
E
17、Bill was a boy of 15. His parents went to gambling (赌博) day and night. Nobody cared about him. He always failed in his exams. So his teachers didn't like him, nor did his classmates play with him.
Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself up.
One day, Miss Jones, a new teacher, came to Bill's class. She was a smiling, beautiful woman. Bill was in love! For the first time in his young life, he couldn't take his eyes off his teachers; yet, still he failed.
It was Miss Jones' class. She was asking a question. "I'd like the smartest boy to answer my question." Then she said loudly, "Bill, please!"
Bill was surprised. And he stood up without a word.
"Just try it! I believe you can!"
After school, Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him.
Bill thought a lot that evening. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him. She told Bill, "Nothing is impossible if you put your heart in it."
Later, Miss Jones gave another exam. Bill did it with all his heart. He was very excited to find that he had passed the exam. Now Bill discovered that not only could he learn, but he could do it well. A change took place in Bill's heart.
You see, one teacher saved one boy, it's simple.
1．Nobody looked after Bill because _______.
A．His parents moved to another city B．He lived with his grandmother
C．His parents went gambling all the time D．He was silent
2．Bill always failed in the exams at first because he ________.
A．went gambling B．talked in class
C．didn't answer questions D．almost gave himself up
3．Miss Jones changed Bill by ________.
A．doing homework for him B．encouraging and helping him
C．giving Bill another exam D．cooking delicious food for him
4．From the passage we can learn ________.
A．Miss Jones was a loving and careful teacher
B．Bill's parents cared about him very much
C．Miss Jones loved to answer Bill's question
D．Bill didn't like to play with his classmates
5．Which may be the best title for the passage?
A．Parents' Duty B．A Lazy Boy C．A Boy's Change D．A Strict Teacher
F
18、I used to watch him from my kitchen window. He seemed so small as he played through a crowd of tall boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I would
often watch the kids as they played during break.
I remember the first day when I saw him playing basketball. He ran circles around the other kids. He managed to shoot jump shots from their heads and into the net. The big boys always tried to stop him but no one could.
One day, I met him and asked him why he practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation he said, "I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts don't count.
I watched him through those junior high school and into senior high school. Every week, he led his school team to victory
One day in his senior year, I saw him sitting in the grass with head in his arms. I walked across the street and sat down
in the cool grass beside him. Quietly I asked what was wrong. "Oh, nothing," came a soft reply, "I am just too short." The coach told him that he would probably never get to play for a top ranked team-much less offered a scholarship. So she should stop dreaming about college.
He was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed his disappointment. I asked him if he had talked to his dad about it yet. He told me that his father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told him that if he truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop him except one thing-his own attitude. He told him again, “If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.”
The next year, as he and his team went to the Northern California Championship game, he was offered a scholarship. Finally, he was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of.
1．The little boy practiced playing basketball so much because __________.
A．he wanted to play basketball better than the big boys
B．he had great gift for playing basketball
C．he wanted to get the college education
D．he wanted to show off his basketball skills to the boys
2．The little boy was heartbroken because __________.
A．he was considered too short to be a top player
B．his father did wrong to him
C．he wouldn’t be offered a scholarship any more
D．his parents thought he spent too much time in playing basketball
3．The underlined sentence means _________.
A．every one of us should have a dream
B．if you have a dream, it must come true
C．the dream is more important than the facts
D．if you try your best, your dream will beat the facts
4．We can learn from the passage that _________.
A．the little boy stopped dreaming about because of the coach
B．the father always encourages the boy
C．a top basketball team can offer the player a scholarship
D．the little boy was much taller than the other boys
5．The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A．practice makes perfect B．Rome was not built in one day
C．where there is a will, there is a way D．pride comes before a fall
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、我国是一个发展中国家，我们应该勤俭节约，使中国成为一个节约型的社会。

我们中学生应该从身边的点滴做起，节约能源。

你是如何做的？请你就这一个话题写一篇80字的短文。

要点要求：
1,骑自行车到校，不乘公交车和出租车。

2.离开教室，记着关灯，不用水时，请关水龙头。

3.有空时，收集空瓶子和废纸。

4.节约钱，不花太多的钱在昂贵的东西上。

5.不砍树，保护环境，节约能源。

参考词汇：water tap, cut down, energy,
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、A
3、C
4、B
5、C
6、C
7、C
8、A
9、D
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
2．D
3．B
4．C
5．D
6．A
7．B
9．A
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．to arrive 2．to welcome 3．filled 4．aged 5．surprised 6．are moving 7．nodded 8．interest 9．selling/to sell 10．sweeter 11．differently 12．was operated Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．D
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．A
14、1．C
2．B
3．C
4．A
15、1．C
2．C
3．B
4．D
5．C
16、1．C
3．D
4．A
5．A
17、1．C
2．D
3．B
4．A
5．C
18、1．C
2．A
3．D
4．B
5．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、China is a developing country. How to save environment? I think we should do the followings: First, it’s best to ride
a bike to school, don’t take a bus or a taxi.Second, I will remember to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. Turn off the water tap when I ‘m not using it. Third, in my free time, I will collect the empty bottles and waste paper for recycling. Fourth，it is important to save water and money. Also, I won’t spend too much money on expensive things. Last, we had better not cut down the trees, we have to take care of the trees. I’ll try my best to save the energy, I hope I can do something for our country.。