期末总复习—基础知识篇Unit8(背诵版) 鲁教版八年级英语上册

鲁教版初中英语八年级上册
期末基础知识复习
Unit 5——Unit 8
Parti各单元重点短语
Unit 8 I've had this bike for three years.
Section A
1 .over there 那里
2.how to ride a bike 怎样骑自行车
3.yard sale庭院拍卖会
have a yard sale 举办庭院拍卖会
4.sweet memories 甜蜜的回忆
5.bring back 使回忆起来
bring back sweet memories 使回忆起/唤起美好的回忆
6.give away 捐赠
give away sth. to sb.把某物捐赠给某人
7.in need急需；需要；在困难中
8.not*#>anymore/any more = no more 不再
no longer = not-•• any longer 不害
9.fit sb.适合某人；合某人的身体
10.welcome to… 欢迎到
11.soft toys软体玩具；布绒玩具
12.a couple of••- 几个；一对.....
a co叩le of months 数个月；两三个月
13.a bit old有点旧；有点老
14.check out察看；观察
15.board game 棋类游戏
Section B
I.on weekends = at weekend 在周末
2.at least 至少
3.some •・・other* •• 一些另一些....
4.once or twice a year 一年一、两次
lions of••-数百万的.....
millions of Chinese数百万的的中国人
6.search for work = look for work 寻找工作
7.a 46-year-old husband and father 一位46岁的丈夫兼父亲
8.for the last 13years 近13年来
9.return home = go/come back home 回家
10.with great interest 有着极大的兴趣II. since the mid-20th century 自从20世纪中期以来（一直到现在）
12.stay the same保持不变；保持原状
13.according to 依据；按照
16.bread maker 面包机
17.one last thing 最后一样东西
18.in junior high school 在初级中学
19.seem to do sth.似乎7好像做某事
20.give the money to a children's home 把钱捐给儿童之家
21.clear out清理；丢掉
22.at first起初；开始
23.play with… 玩.... ；和... . 起玩
24.own a train and railway set 拥有一套火车和轨道
的玩具
25 .one's fourth birthday 某人的四岁生日
26.next to••-紧挨着..... ；在.... 旁边
27.toy monkey 玩具猴
28.part with••-放弃；交出（尤指不舍得的东西）
29.as for 至于；关于
30.give up 放弃
31.to be honest = to tell the truth 说实在的；说实话
32.do with 处理
33.think about doing sth.考虑做某事
34.one of the oldest buildings 最古老的建筑之一
14.opposite/across from the school 在学校对面
15.a symbol of ............... 的象征
a symbol of the place 一个地方的象征
16.in one's time 在某人的时代
17.play together 在一起玩
18.during the summer holidays 在暑假期间
19.such a happy childhood 如此快乐的童年
20.in our hearts 在我们的心中
leave many soft and sweet memories in our hearts
在我们的心中留下了许多温柔甜美的回忆
21.in one's opinion 依某人看
22.close to儿乎；接近
close to three years 接近三年
23.in order to become better 为了变得更好
24.so far = by now 迄今；到目前为止
Part II重点句子Section A
1.Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories.（教材P57 ）
艾米想保留她的旧东西，因为它们会给她带来美好的回忆。

2.You can also give old things away to people in need. （教材P57）
你还可以把旧东西捐赠给需要的人们。

3.Amy can give away the sweater and dress because they do not fit her anymore.（教材P58）
艾米能捐赠毛衣和连衣裙，因为它们不再合她的身体了。

4.Fve had this magazine for a couple of months.（教材P58）
这本杂志我买了几个月了。

5.My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.（教材P59）
我女儿比较懂事，尽管她也对失去某些玩具感到难过。

6.As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts,but,to be honest,! have not played for a while now.（教材
P59 ）
至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衫，但是，说实在的，现在我己经有一段时间没玩了。

7.Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things?（教材.P59）
你曾经想过举行庭院拍卖会，卖掉你的东西吗？
8.What do they want to do with the money from the sale?（教材P59）
他们想怎样处理从拍卖会中筹集的钱？
9.一How long have you had that bike over there?（教材P60）
—I've had it for three years!
一那边的那辆自行车你买了多长时间了？
一我买了三年了！
10.一How long has his son owned the train and railway set?（教材P60）
一He's owned it since his fourth birthday.
—他的儿子拥有那套火车和轨道多长时间了？
一自他四岁生日起，他就拥有它了。

11.一Have you ever played football?（教材P60）
一Yes, I did when I was little, but I haven't played for a while now.
一你曾经踢过足球吗？
一是的，我很小的时候踢过，但是我现在有一段时间没踢了。

Section B
1 .Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.（教材P6
2 ）
如今，数百万的中国人离开乡村去城市里找工作。

2.1 used to return home at least once a year,but I haven't been back for almost three years now.（教材’P62）我过去
一年至少回一次家，但是现在我已经将近三年没有回去了。

3.It's a shame, but I just don't have the time.（教材P62 ）
实在是遗憾，但我就是没时间。

4.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed.（教材P62）
许多人像钟伟一样都以极大的兴趣关注着他们的家乡发生了怎样的变化。

5.1n many places, the government has also built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help.（教材P62）
在许多地方,政府也建造了新的学校并派城里的老师去支教。

6.According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change.（教材P62）
然而对于钟伟来说，有些东西永远不会改变。

7.Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays.（教材P62）
在我那个时代的大多数孩子都喜欢在那棵大树底下一起玩，尤其在暑假期间。

8.Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.（教材P62）
我们的家乡在我们心里留下了很多温暖美好的回忆。