小升初英语反义词完形填空题20题(带答案)

小升初英语反义词完形填空题20题(带答案)
1
My friend Lily is a very tall girl. She is much taller than her classmates. But her brother Tom is very short. He is much shorter than Lily. Lily loves playing basketball. She is very good at it. Tom, on the other hand, doesn't like sports. He is very lazy. Lily is always active.
1. Lily is ___. Tom is short.
A. tall
B. fat
C. thin
D. small
答案：A。

Lily 很高，Tom 很矮，这里是对他们身高的对比，所以选tall。

B 选项fat 是胖，C 选项thin 是瘦，D 选项small 是小，都不符合语境。

This park is very big. There are many trees and flowers in it. People like to come here to have a walk. But that park over there is very small. There are only a few trees and no flowers.
2. This park is ___. That park is small.
A. large
B. long
C. wide
D. high
答案：A。

这里是对两个公园大小的对比，big 的近义词是large，所以选large。

B 选项long 是长，C 选项wide 是宽，D 选项high 是高，都不符合语境。

My room is clean. I always keep it tidy. But my brother's room is very dirty. He never cleans it.
3. My room is ___. My brother's room is dirty.
A. tidy
B. beautiful
C. colorful
D. old
答案：A。

我的房间很干净，我总是保持整洁。

我哥哥的房间很脏。

这里是对两个房间整洁程度的对比，所以选tidy。

B 选项beautiful 是漂亮，C 选项colorful 是多彩的，D 选项old 是旧的，都不符合语境。

I have a lot of books. My bookshelf is full. But my friend Lucy has only a few books. Her bookshelf is almost empty.
4. I have many books. Lucy has ___.
A. some books
B. a few books
C. few books
D. no books
答案：C。

我有很多书，我的书架是满的。

但是我的朋友Lucy 只有几本。

这里是对书的数量的对比，few 表示很少，几乎没有，a few 表示有一些，所以选few books。

A 选项some books 表示一些书，不符合语境；D 选项no books 表示没有书，太绝对。

The sun is very bright. It makes everything look beautiful. But at night, it is very dark. We can't see anything clearly.
5. The sun is ___. At night it is dark.
A. shiny
B. hot
C. warm
D. bright
答案：D。

太阳很明亮，它让一切看起来都很美。

晚上很暗。

这里是对白天和晚上的亮度对比，所以选bright。

A 选项shiny 是闪亮的，B 选项hot 是热的，C 选项warm 是温暖的，都不符合语境。

My father is very strong. He can lift heavy things easily. But my mother is very weak. She can't lift heavy things.
6. My father is ___. My mother is weak.
A. powerful
B. handsome
C. kind
D. clever
答案：A。

我的父亲很强壮，他能轻松举起重物。

我的母亲很虚
弱。

这里是对父母力量的对比，powerful 表示有力量的，所以选powerful。

B 选项handsome 是帅气的，C 选项kind 是善良的，D 选项clever 是聪明的，都不符合语境。

This flower is very beautiful. It has many colors. But that flower is very ugly. It has no colors.
7. This flower is ___. That flower is ugly.
A. pretty
B. small
C. big
D. tall
答案：A。

这朵花很漂亮，有很多颜色。

那朵花很丑。

这里是对两朵花外观的对比，所以选pretty。

B 选项small 是小的，C 选项big 是大的，D 选项tall 是高的，都不符合语境。

I am very happy today. I got a good grade in the exam. But my friend Tom is very sad. He didn't do well in the exam.
8. I am ___. Tom is sad.
A. glad
B. angry
C. tired
D. hungry
答案：A。

我今天很开心，我在考试中取得了好成绩。

但是我的朋友Tom 很伤心。

这里是对我们心情的对比，glad 和happy 意思
相近，所以选glad。

B 选项angry 是生气
2
There is a park near my house. In the park, there are many people. Some people are walking ___. Some people are running ___. Running is fast and walking is slow. So the answer for the first blank is slowly and for the second blank is fast.
The children are playing on the grass. Some are laughing ___. Some are crying ___. Laughing is happy and crying is sad. So the answer for the third blank is happily and for the fourth blank is sadly.
There is a pond in the park. The water in the pond is clean ___. But sometimes it can be dirty ___. Clean is the opposite of dirty. So the answer for the fifth blank is and for the sixth blank is.
The trees in the park are tall ___. Some small plants are short ___. Tall and short are opposites. So the answer for the seventh blank is and for the eighth blank is.
A man is sitting on a bench. He is reading a book quietly ___. Some boys are playing football noisily ___. Quiet is the opposite of noisy. So the answer for the ninth blank is and for the tenth blank is.。