2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版(通用)必修1Unit 2 单元加餐练

2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版（通用）必修1Unit 2 单元加餐练
7．I don’t like this place and this__is__because the weather here is very wet.
我不喜欢这个地方。

这是因为这里的天气很潮湿。

8．There__is__no__such__thing__as bad weather；every sky has its beauty.
没有坏天气这回事，不一样的天空不一样的美丽。

Ⅳ.单元语法专练(将直接引语变为间接引语)
1．“Don’t play games in the classroom，”the monitor said to us.
→The monitor told us not to play games in the classroom.
2．“Come at five o’clock，”she said to him.
→She told him to go at five o’clock.
3．“Give me another piece of cake，please.”he said to her.
→He asked her to give him another piece of cake.
4．“Let me stay up a little longer tonight，mother.”he begged.
→He begged his mother to let him stay up a little longer that night.
5．The teacher said，“You should keep on doing it.”
→The teacher suggested I should keep on doing it.
6．Mother said to her daughter，“Hurry up！”
→Mother ordered her daughter to hurry up．
7．“Let’s have supper now.”he said.
→He ordered us to have supper then．
8．“Don’t tell him t he news.”she said to me.
→She told me not to tell him the news.
9．The shop assistant said to me，“Can I help you？”
→The shop assistant asked me whether she/he could help me．
10．“Relax，please，”the doctor said to the young mother.
→The doctor asked the young mother to relax．
Ⅴ.微写作
根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。

1．我不懂学英语的正确方法，这使我很伤心。

(upset)
2．一天，我走上前去就如何学好英语征求我们英语老师的意见。

(come up to)
3．他让我目前要尽可能经常地使用英语。

(at present, frequently)
4．此外，他告诉我要充分利用每一个机会用英语同他人如老师、同学和室友等交流。

(make good use of, such as, communicate)
5．最后他说，任何方法都建立在努力的基础上。

(be based on)
6．因为我的努力，我的英语成绩有了很大的提高。

(because of)
【参考范文】
I didn’t know the correct way to learn English, which made me upset.One day, I came up to our English teacher and asked him for advice on how to learn English well.He asked me to try to use it frequently at present.Besides, he told me that I should make good use of every chance to communicate in English with others such as my teachers, my classmates, and my roommates.In the end, he said that any method is based on hard work.Because of my hard work, my English has improved a lot.
[语篇提能卷]
Ⅰ.语法填空
Many English language learners believe that the 1.________(great) difficulty with listening comprehension(理解) is that the listener cannot control how quickly a speaker speaks.They feel that what the speaker says disappears 2.________ they can follow.This frequently means that students 3.________ are learning to listen cannot keep up.They are so busy 4.________ (work) out the meaning of one part of what they hear that they miss the next part.Or they 5.________ (simple) ignore a whole section because they fail to catch it quickly enough.Another difficulty is that the listener is not always in a position to get the speaker to repeat what has been said.And, of course, repeats cannot 6.________ (ask) for when listening to the radio or watching TV.
Besides, 7.________ (choose) of vocabulary is in the hands of the speaker, not the listener.Very often, for people listening to a foreign language, an unknown word can be like a suddenly 8.________(drop) stone making them stop and think about the meaning of the word, 9.________ (cause) them to miss the next part of the speech.In listening, it really is a case of “He who 10.________
(stop) to work out the meaning is lost”．
【语篇解读】本文主要分析了很多同学发现英语学习中听力最困难的具体原因。

1．greatest[听力最大的困难是无法控制说话者的语速。

故答案为greatest。

] 2．before[他们感觉还没有来得及理解，说话者说的内容就消失了。

连词before 在这里表示“还没有来得及……就……”。

]
3．who/that[根据句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，关系代词who/that指代先行词students并在从句中作主语，不能省略。

]
4．working[be busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事。

]
5．simply[修饰谓语动词ignore，作状语要用副词simply。

]
6．be asked[本句主语repeat与动词ask之间为被动关系，所以要使用被动语态。

]
7．choice[在句中作主语要使用名词choice。

]
8．dropped[不认识的单词就像突然落下的石头。

此处是过去分词作前置定语。

] 9．causing[突然出现的不认识的单词让人错过了所听内容的下一部分，结果带来了听力方面的问题。

这属于正常的、意料之中的结果，故要用现在分词作状语。

]
10．stops[关系代词who指代先行词he在定语从句中作主语，从句的谓语动词stop要与主语he保持一致，所以使用stops。

]
Ⅱ.短文改错
Dear Gabriela，
Thanks for your last letter.I’m glad that you’re interested in reading books on English.I’ve just finished read Pride and Prejudice. The story is very old－fashioned，and it’s very good.It’s a very romantic story.In the beginning the main character have a very bad first impression and they hate each other.However，when we know each other better—well，I’ll let you to read the book to find that out！The language i sn’t difficulty to make out.I’m sure you will like a character，Elizabeth Bennet.She just like you！Anyway，I hope you’ll enjoy the book.Write back soon and tells me how you get on.
Maria 答案
Dear Gabriela，
Thanks for your last letter.I’m glad that you’re int erested in reading books
on
in English.I’ve just finished
read
reading Pride and Prejudice. The story is very old
－fashioned，and
but it’s very good.It’s a very romantic story.In the beginning the
main character
characters have a very bad first impression and they hate each
other.However，when
we
they know each other better—well，I’ll let you
to read
the book to find that out！The language isn’t difficulty
difficult to make out.I’m sure you
will like
a
the character，Elizabeth Bennet.She
i s
just like you！Anyway，I hope
you’ll enjoy the book.Write back soon and tells
tell me how you get on.
Maria
Ⅲ.书面表达
今天是2019年5月7日，请你以学生会(Students’ Union)的名义为一场英语演讲比赛(English speech contest)写一张100词左右的海报，具体内容如下：
比赛时间：2019年5月29日下午3：00～5：00
比赛地点：学校活动中心
报名方式：参加比赛的同学将姓名和演讲话题上报给班长
报名截止日期：2019年5月10日
【参考范文】
Poster
In order to improve students’ spoken English and inspire their interest in it, the Students’ Union has decided to hold an English speech contest in the School Activity Center on May 29th 2019.The contest will start at 3：00 pm and last for two hours.All students that would like to take part in it can give their names and the topics of their speeches to their class monitors before May 10th.Your participation is warmly welcome and your presence will certainly encourage the
students that are giving speeches.
The Students’ Union
May 7th, 2019。