高中英语 Module2 Period Five Gramma

角顿市安康阳光实验学校Period Five Grammar & Writing
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains.The sun 1.was_setting (set) when my car 2.broke (break) down near a remote and poor village.I was wondering where I 3.was_going_to/would_spend (spend) the night when I realized that the villagers who 4.had_gathered (gather) around me were arguing about who should have the honor of receiving me as a guest in their houses.Finally，I 5.accepted (accept) the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house.While she 6.was_getting (get) me settled into a tiny but clean room，the head of the village 7.was_tying (tie) up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometres away where there was a garage.
I 8.had_noticed (notice) three h ens running freely in my hostess’s courtyard and that night one of them 9.ended (end) up in a dish on my table.Other villagers 10.brought (bring) me goat’s cheese and honey.We 11.drank (drink) together and 12.talked (talk) merrily till far into the night.
When the time 13.came (come) for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village，I 14.wanted (want) to reward the old woman for the trouble I 15.had_caused (cause) her.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．—Tom，you didn’t come to the party last night?
—I was_going_to (本打算去)，but I suddenly remembered I had
homework to do.(be going to)
2．At the end of the meeting，it was announced that an agreement had_been_reached (已达成)．(reach)
3．I worked (工作) in a foreign trade company for five years.Still，
I don’t regret_having_given_up (后悔放弃) the well­paid
post.(work，give up)
4．The family were so pleased when the long­lost jewels came_to_light (重见天日)．(come to light)
5．I thought/had_thought (原以为) Mr.Becker was (是) Canadian，but
I have been told that he is British.(think，be)
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．Cars moved very slowly in the 1930s，but they________faster than in the 1920s.
A．were moving B．did move C．had moved D．would
move
答案B
解析句意：20世纪30年代的汽车行驶速度非常慢，但是它确实比代的车快了很多。

did move中助动词did表示强调。

在肯定句中用
在谓语动词前表示强调，表“确实”。

2．He________a glass while he________the table yesterday.
A．has broken；was cleaning up B．was breaking；cleaned up
C．had broken；was cleaning up D．broke；was cleaning up
答案D
解析句意：他昨天收拾桌子时打破了一个杯子。

一个动作在进行，另一个动作突然发生，故选D。

3．He________football regularly for many years when he was young.
A．was playing B．played C．has played D．had played
答案B
解析句意：年轻时，他经常踢足球，踢了很多年。

regularly经常地；
过去常常，可与过去时、would＋动词原形或used to do sth.连
用。

4．—Have you heard the news that China has sent a fleet to Somalia?
—Yes，actually I got it on TV last night.I________TV for almost one week.
A．haven’t watched B．didn’t watch C．hadn’t watched D．don’t watch
答案C
解析句意：——你听说中国已派一支舰队前往索马里的消息了吗？
——听说了，事实上我是昨天晚上在电视上听到的。

我已有差不
多一周没看电视了。

5．When the old man________to walk back to his house，the sun________itself behind the mountain.
A．started；had already hidden B．had started；had already hidden
C．had started；was hiding D．was starting；hid
答案A
解析句意：当那位老人开始走回他的家时，太阳已落山了。

根据选项可知各项给出的时态都为过去时。

hide应在start to walk之前，
因此第一空为一般过去时(started)，第二空为过去完成时。

6．—Have you persuaded him?
—Yes.After some hours of discussion，I________to talk him into
accepting the new plan.
A．had managed B．would manage C．have managed D．managed
答案D
解析句意：——你说服他了吗？——是的。

经过几个小时的讨论，我设法说服了他接受这项新计划。

关键词，Yes和After暗示说服
了，并且是在几个小时的讨论后，所以用一般过去时。

7．He________a museum when the earthquake struck.
A．is visiting B．visited C．had visited D．was visiting
答案D
解析句意：当地震发生时，他正在参观博物馆。

描述一件事发生的背景，一个动作延续，另一个短暂动作开始。

8．—Hurry up！Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.
—Oh！I thought they________without me.
A．went B．are going C．have gone D．had gone
答案D
解析表示在“thought”之前发生的动作。

9．Hardly________on the bus________the bus drove off.
A．did he get；than B．had he got；when
C．did he get；when D．had he got；than
答案B
解析句意：他刚上公共汽车，公共汽车就开走了。

hardly...when...
刚……就……，hardly放句首时，主句用过去完成时且需倒装。

10．I will have to go to the bank to draw some money tomorrow，for my money________.
A．is running out B．ran out C．has been run out D．has run out of
答案A
解析句意：明天，我必须去银行取些钱，因为我的钱要花完了。

run out 不及物动词词组，主语为物；run out of及物动词词组。

若选C、
D项，应为has been run out of；B项时态不对。

11．—Guess what！I have got A for my term paper.
—Great！You ________ read widely and put a lot of work into it.
A．must B．should C．must have D．should have
答案C
解析句意：——你猜怎么着！我的学期论文成绩是A。

——好极了！
你肯定做了广泛的阅读，花了很大功夫。

由题意可知此处是对过
去发生的事情的肯定推测，故用must have done。

must，should
后用动词原形表示现在的情况；should have done sth.表示“过
去本应做某事却没做”。

12．—Where is my dictionary？I remember I put it here yesterday.
—You ________ it in the wrong place.
A．must put B．should have put C．might put D．might have put
答案D
解析句意：——我的辞典呢？我记得我昨天放在这里的。

——你可能是放错了地方。

表示对过去情况的推测常用“情态动词＋have
done”结构，might have done意为“可能已经做了某事”，符
合句意。

A、C两项都表示现在的情况；should have done表示“本
来应该做某事但却没做”。

13．She ________have left school，for her bike is still here.
A．can’t B．wouldn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
答案A
解析句意：她不可能已经离开学校了，因为她的车还在这儿。

对过去否定情况进行推测时常用can’t have done结构，表示“不可能
做过某事”。

14．Edward，you play so well.But I ________you played the piano.
A．didn’t know B．hadn’t know C．don’t know D．haven’t known
答案A
解析句意：爱德华，你弹得真好。

但是我以前不知道你会弹钢琴。

“不知道”是谈话之前的事情，谈话时已经结束，故用一般过去时。

15．John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather ________ with them to school.
A．took B．had taken C．were taking D．would take
答案B
解析句意：给了约翰一个他爸爸和爷爷上学时用过的箱子。

根据句意“爸爸和爷爷用过箱子”这一过去的动作发生在“给约翰箱子”
之前，故用过去完成时，表示过去的过去。

Ⅳ.短文改错
During the weekend I traveled by air∧,for the first time in my life.I generally travel by train and,or bus.It is all,both cheaper and safer.But this journey was much faster.In the beginning I did not feel very happily,happy，but this feeling did not last longer,long.The journey was very exciting.I was soon high up in the sky among the cloud,clouds.The views of mountains，fields and rivers were interested,interesting.I enjoyed my short and comfort,comfortable journey very much.This experience has shown that traveling in,by air is actually the safest way of make,making a journey.
Ⅴ.书面表达
学校举办看图征文，请以“How to Protect Your Eyesight？”为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文，指出图中所反映的现象，简单分析成因，从阅读时间长短、光线是否充足、眼保健操、睡眠等方面提出四条保护视力的建议或方法。

注意：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，符合英语表达习惯，字迹工整；
2．每段开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。

参考词汇：近视near­sighted；昏暗的光线faint light
How to Protect Your Eyesight?
As we can see from the picture，most of the students...
Some students spend too much time...
Here are some suggestions on how to protect your eyesight...
参考范文
How to Protect Your Eyesight?
As we can see from the picture，most of the students have to wear thick glasses because they are near­sighted.
Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games.Sometimes there are so many exercises to do that they have to keep writing for long hours.As a result, the poor eyesight is becoming a serious problem.
Here are some suggestions on how to protect your eyesight.First of all，don’t keep reading or writing for too long.Take a break from time to time while doing your homework.Secondly，remember not to read in faint light，which will do harm to your eyes.Thirdly，doing eye exercises every day is a good way to relax your eyes.Finally，keep in mind that having a good sleep is helpful if you want to keep good eyesight.
他刚出去，电话就响了。

(1)Hardly/Scarcely had he gone out when the telephone rang.
(2)He had hardly/scarcely gone out when the telephone rang.
(3)He had no sooner gone out than the telephone rang.
(4)No sooner had he gone out than the telephone rang.。