英语下册 unit 6 outdoor fun grammar课件
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1.She was at home last week.
She was not at home last week.
2.They were happy yesterday.
They were not happy yesterday.
3. The cat was small a month ago.
The cat was not small a month ago.
2021/12/11
第八页，共二十八页。
Exercise
1.They were good at .( maths 改为(ɡǎi wéi)一般疑问句
Were they good at maths?
2.Was Simon late for class this week?
_______________
肯定回答 : (huídá) Yes,主语+ was/ were. 否定回答: No, 主语+ wasn’t/ 小we结re:动n’词t若. 是was/were,变一般疑问句遵循:
一调, 二改, 三问号. 2021/12/11 第七页，共二十八页。
Task2 Exercise
请将下列句子(jù zi)改为否定句。
eg. like—liked live—lived phone--phoned
3.__以__辅___音__字__母___加__y_结___尾__的__动___词__，___把__y_变__成___i_再_ 加-ed
eg. study—studied carry—carried try--tried
4..重___读__闭___音___节___动__词___，___双__写___词___尾__字___母___再___加-ed
B Sandy is asking Simon about his camping
trip with his family. Complete their conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Sandy: (1) _D_i_d you and your family __g_o
_______________
A. Yes, I did.
C. No, I don’t.
B. No, I am not.
D. Yes, I didn’t.
2.Did she have a picnic last Sunday?
________________
A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, she is.
yesterday afternoon. Daniel did not (6) ___ out
yesterday. Hgeo(7) ______ at home and (8)
_s_t20a_21y/_1e2_/1d1 some books.
read
第十二页，共二十八页。
Exercise
1.Did you play basketball yesterday?
(go) camping last week?
Simon: No, we (2) __d_id_n_’.tWe (3) __w_e_n(tgo)
2021/12/11
camping last month.
第十四页，共二十八页。
Sandy: (4) __W__as(be) it interesting?
2021/12/11
第十六页，共二十八页。
巧记动词过去 时态 Task 3
(guòqù)
动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事； be用was或者were, do,does成did；
谓语(wèiyǔ)动词过去式，过去时间作标志；
一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添； 疑问句也不难，did放在主语前； 如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原; 动词若是was/were,否定就把not添。
2021/12/11
第十页，共二十八页。
Exercise
请将下列句子(jù zi)改为否定句。
1.The dog found a bone.
The dog didn’t find a bone.
2.He did his homework.
He didn’t do his homework.
3.You came to school yesterday.
Unit 6 Outdoor
fun
Grammar(Ⅰ)
2021/12/11
第一页，共二十八页。
Task 1 .Simple past tense:
一. 定义(dìngyì)
表示过去(guòqù)发生的动作或存在的状 态 be动词过去式was/were
二.谓语(wèiyǔ)动词的形式: 行为动词过去式
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he isn’t.
C. No, he was. D. Yes, he was.
3.Were you interested in Japanese?
___________ Yes, I were.
2021/12/11
2021/12/11
第二页，共二十八页。
动词(dòngcí)过去式的变化规律
一般情况 下在动词词尾直接加 1、
—————(q—íng—ku—àng—) ———————————
eg. w-eodrk—worked finish—finished listen--listened
2. __以__e_结___尾__，__在___动__词___(d_òn_g_cí_)词__尾___加__-_d_________
小结(xiǎojié):动词若是was/were,否定就把not 2021/12/11 第六页，共二十八页。
1.3含was/were的一般疑问句
Was she at home last week? Were you happy yesterday?
结构 :Was/ (jiégòu) Were +主语(zhǔyǔ) +其他…?
and (2) ____ ahgaodod time. Simon did not (3)
____ fooptblaayll. He (4) _________ppralacytiisnegd
volleyball with his friend. Kitty likes shopping.
She (5) ____ some shoppindgidwith her mum
主语 + didn’t +谓语动原形 …… He didn’t hear a whisper. They didn’t go to the park yesterday morning.
3)一般疑问句
Did +主语+谓语动原形……? Yes, 代词+did. / No, 代词+ didn’t. Did he hear a whisper? No, he didn’t. Did they go to the park yesterday morning? Yes,they did.
三. 与一般过去时态连用的时间状语
yesterday (morning/afternoon/evening…)
last Tuesday/week/month/ night…
this morning
今天上午
…ago (2 days ago/5 weeks ago…)
in +过去(guòqù)的年份 （in1860/ in 1978 …）
eg. stop—stopped skip—skipped shop--shopped
5._不__规___则___动___词___变___化__要___牢___记___。___(_P_1__0_6_-_1__07）
eg. am—was go—went get—got
2021/12/11
第三页，共二十八页。
It was cloudy.
肯定句
It was not cloudy. 否定句
They were in the classroom. They were not in the classroom.
结构 :主语 + (jiégòu)
(zhǔyǔ)
was/
were
not
+其他…
was not=wasn’t were not=weren’t
Simon: Yes, it (5) ___w_.as Sandy: What (6) __d__idyou ___d(odo) there? Simon: We (7) __p_u_t (put) up our tent near a
lake. My cousin Annie and I (8)
_____w(beree) very happy. We also (9)
C. No, she didn’t. D. No, she did.
3.We went shopping last .( night 改为(ɡǎi wéi)一般
疑问句) _D_id_ 2021/12/11 you _g_o_ shopping last night?
第十三页，共二十八页。
Weekend activities
the day before yesterday
just now = a moment ago
in the past
前天
(qiántiān)
刚才
(gāngcái)
t2h021e/12o/11ther day
第四页，共二十八页。
1.1 Be动词(dòngcí)的过去时
I was a student ten years ago. He was thin many years ago.
_D__id_ you _g_o__o_u_t just now? Yes, I ___. did 3. stay at home
stay 表示停留或继续 处在某一状态 stay outside 呆在外面
我计划周末呆在家。
I plan to ____________ this weekend.
You didn’t come to school yesterday.
2021/12/11
第十一页，共二十八页。
Weekend activities ( part A P74)
do go have play practise read stay visit
Yesterday was Sunday. I (1) ___v_i_si_tetdhe park
yesterday.
We _h_a_d__fu_n_ in the park yesterday.
We _e_n_j_o_y_e_d__o_u_r_se_l_v_esin the park
yesterday.
2021/12/11
第十八页，共二十八页。
2. go out 外出
你刚才出去(chū qù)了吗？ 是的。
You were 12 years old last year.
肯定句结构:
主语 + was/ were +其他 … (qítā)
(zhǔyǔ)
例如：上周二他们在家。
They were at home last Tuesday.
2021/12/11
第五页，共二十八页。
1.2含was/were的否定句
2021/12/11
第十七页，共二十八页。
Task4 Language points
1. have a good time
同义短语：have fun enjoy oneself
昨天(zuótiān)我们在公园玩的很开心。
We _h_a_d__a_g_o_o_d__ti_m__e in the park
B. No, I am not.
D. No, I wasn’t.
第九页，共二十八页。
四.谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的句子(jù zi)结构
1) 肯定句
主语+谓语动词过去(guòqù)式……
He heard a whisper.
They went to the park yesterday morning. 2) 否定句
______ (rrooww)eadboat on the lake.
2021/12/11
第十五页，共二十八页。
Sandy: (10) __D_i_dyou __s_t_ay(stay) outside all night?
Simon: Yes, we (11) ___d.idThe camping trip (12) ____ (wbae)s really wonderful.
She was not at home last week.
2.They were happy yesterday.
They were not happy yesterday.
3. The cat was small a month ago.
The cat was not small a month ago.
2021/12/11
第八页，共二十八页。
Exercise
1.They were good at .( maths 改为(ɡǎi wéi)一般疑问句
Were they good at maths?
2.Was Simon late for class this week?
_______________
肯定回答 : (huídá) Yes,主语+ was/ were. 否定回答: No, 主语+ wasn’t/ 小we结re:动n’词t若. 是was/were,变一般疑问句遵循:
一调, 二改, 三问号. 2021/12/11 第七页，共二十八页。
Task2 Exercise
请将下列句子(jù zi)改为否定句。
eg. like—liked live—lived phone--phoned
3.__以__辅___音__字__母___加__y_结___尾__的__动___词__，___把__y_变__成___i_再_ 加-ed
eg. study—studied carry—carried try--tried
4..重___读__闭___音___节___动__词___，___双__写___词___尾__字___母___再___加-ed
B Sandy is asking Simon about his camping
trip with his family. Complete their conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Sandy: (1) _D_i_d you and your family __g_o
_______________
A. Yes, I did.
C. No, I don’t.
B. No, I am not.
D. Yes, I didn’t.
2.Did she have a picnic last Sunday?
________________
A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, she is.
yesterday afternoon. Daniel did not (6) ___ out
yesterday. Hgeo(7) ______ at home and (8)
_s_t20a_21y/_1e2_/1d1 some books.
read
第十二页，共二十八页。
Exercise
1.Did you play basketball yesterday?
(go) camping last week?
Simon: No, we (2) __d_id_n_’.tWe (3) __w_e_n(tgo)
2021/12/11
camping last month.
第十四页，共二十八页。
Sandy: (4) __W__as(be) it interesting?
2021/12/11
第十六页，共二十八页。
巧记动词过去 时态 Task 3
(guòqù)
动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事； be用was或者were, do,does成did；
谓语(wèiyǔ)动词过去式，过去时间作标志；
一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添； 疑问句也不难，did放在主语前； 如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原; 动词若是was/were,否定就把not添。
2021/12/11
第十页，共二十八页。
Exercise
请将下列句子(jù zi)改为否定句。
1.The dog found a bone.
The dog didn’t find a bone.
2.He did his homework.
He didn’t do his homework.
3.You came to school yesterday.
Unit 6 Outdoor
fun
Grammar(Ⅰ)
2021/12/11
第一页，共二十八页。
Task 1 .Simple past tense:
一. 定义(dìngyì)
表示过去(guòqù)发生的动作或存在的状 态 be动词过去式was/were
二.谓语(wèiyǔ)动词的形式: 行为动词过去式
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he isn’t.
C. No, he was. D. Yes, he was.
3.Were you interested in Japanese?
___________ Yes, I were.
2021/12/11
2021/12/11
第二页，共二十八页。
动词(dòngcí)过去式的变化规律
一般情况 下在动词词尾直接加 1、
—————(q—íng—ku—àng—) ———————————
eg. w-eodrk—worked finish—finished listen--listened
2. __以__e_结___尾__，__在___动__词___(d_òn_g_cí_)词__尾___加__-_d_________
小结(xiǎojié):动词若是was/were,否定就把not 2021/12/11 第六页，共二十八页。
1.3含was/were的一般疑问句
Was she at home last week? Were you happy yesterday?
结构 :Was/ (jiégòu) Were +主语(zhǔyǔ) +其他…?
and (2) ____ ahgaodod time. Simon did not (3)
____ fooptblaayll. He (4) _________ppralacytiisnegd
volleyball with his friend. Kitty likes shopping.
She (5) ____ some shoppindgidwith her mum
主语 + didn’t +谓语动原形 …… He didn’t hear a whisper. They didn’t go to the park yesterday morning.
3)一般疑问句
Did +主语+谓语动原形……? Yes, 代词+did. / No, 代词+ didn’t. Did he hear a whisper? No, he didn’t. Did they go to the park yesterday morning? Yes,they did.
三. 与一般过去时态连用的时间状语
yesterday (morning/afternoon/evening…)
last Tuesday/week/month/ night…
this morning
今天上午
…ago (2 days ago/5 weeks ago…)
in +过去(guòqù)的年份 （in1860/ in 1978 …）
eg. stop—stopped skip—skipped shop--shopped
5._不__规___则___动___词___变___化__要___牢___记___。___(_P_1__0_6_-_1__07）
eg. am—was go—went get—got
2021/12/11
第三页，共二十八页。
It was cloudy.
肯定句
It was not cloudy. 否定句
They were in the classroom. They were not in the classroom.
结构 :主语 + (jiégòu)
(zhǔyǔ)
was/
were
not
+其他…
was not=wasn’t were not=weren’t
Simon: Yes, it (5) ___w_.as Sandy: What (6) __d__idyou ___d(odo) there? Simon: We (7) __p_u_t (put) up our tent near a
lake. My cousin Annie and I (8)
_____w(beree) very happy. We also (9)
C. No, she didn’t. D. No, she did.
3.We went shopping last .( night 改为(ɡǎi wéi)一般
疑问句) _D_id_ 2021/12/11 you _g_o_ shopping last night?
第十三页，共二十八页。
Weekend activities
the day before yesterday
just now = a moment ago
in the past
前天
(qiántiān)
刚才
(gāngcái)
t2h021e/12o/11ther day
第四页，共二十八页。
1.1 Be动词(dòngcí)的过去时
I was a student ten years ago. He was thin many years ago.
_D__id_ you _g_o__o_u_t just now? Yes, I ___. did 3. stay at home
stay 表示停留或继续 处在某一状态 stay outside 呆在外面
我计划周末呆在家。
I plan to ____________ this weekend.
You didn’t come to school yesterday.
2021/12/11
第十一页，共二十八页。
Weekend activities ( part A P74)
do go have play practise read stay visit
Yesterday was Sunday. I (1) ___v_i_si_tetdhe park
yesterday.
We _h_a_d__fu_n_ in the park yesterday.
We _e_n_j_o_y_e_d__o_u_r_se_l_v_esin the park
yesterday.
2021/12/11
第十八页，共二十八页。
2. go out 外出
你刚才出去(chū qù)了吗？ 是的。
You were 12 years old last year.
肯定句结构:
主语 + was/ were +其他 … (qítā)
(zhǔyǔ)
例如：上周二他们在家。
They were at home last Tuesday.
2021/12/11
第五页，共二十八页。
1.2含was/were的否定句
2021/12/11
第十七页，共二十八页。
Task4 Language points
1. have a good time
同义短语：have fun enjoy oneself
昨天(zuótiān)我们在公园玩的很开心。
We _h_a_d__a_g_o_o_d__ti_m__e in the park
B. No, I am not.
D. No, I wasn’t.
第九页，共二十八页。
四.谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的句子(jù zi)结构
1) 肯定句
主语+谓语动词过去(guòqù)式……
He heard a whisper.
They went to the park yesterday morning. 2) 否定句
______ (rrooww)eadboat on the lake.
2021/12/11
第十五页，共二十八页。
Sandy: (10) __D_i_dyou __s_t_ay(stay) outside all night?
Simon: Yes, we (11) ___d.idThe camping trip (12) ____ (wbae)s really wonderful.