人教版七年级英语下册unit1复习.ppt
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3. 表示“可以”, 常用于口语中, 指许可或请求做某事。 例如: Can I have a cup of tea, please? 请问我可以喝一杯茶吗?
(二)基本句式 1.肯定式: can+动词原形。 例如: They can play basketball. 他们能打篮球。 2.否定式: can +not+动词原形(can not =can’t)。 例如: I can’t ride a motorbike. 我不会骑摩托车。 3.疑问式: Can. . . ? can时时冲锋在前, 总是在主语之前, 答语为: Yes, 主语+ can. 或No, 主语+can’t. 。
1、弹吉他 play the guitar 2、跳舞 dance
3、游泳 swimming
4、唱歌 sing
5、下国际象棋 play chess 6、画画 draw
7、说英语 speak English 8、讲故事 tell a story 9、踢足球 play football 10、放学后 after school
well.
A. says
B. speaks C. talks D. tells
( A )14. Cindy can’t ______ basketball, but she ______
volleyball well.
A. play; plays B. plays; plays
C. plays; play D. play; play
( C )15. —Does Lily like to ______?
—Yes. Here are some of her pictures.
A. sing
B. dance C. draw
( B )16. —______ class are you in, Ann? —I’m in Class Two.
(9)____B______
children’s home. E. I know many
A: Yes, and she can dance, too. interesting stories.
B: Great. (10)____C______
A: See you.
A)根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。 1. Our English teacher tells us s tories in English. 2. I want to t alk to them and play games with them. 3. He is not at school and he is at h ome . 4. Can I m ake friends with you? 5. Linda can play basketball on the w eekend . 6. This boy plays __c_h_e_ss___(国际象棋) very well. 7. My sister will sing and dance in the school ________( 演s出ho)w.
11、与…...交谈 talk to/with sb. 12、也,而且 also
13、想要做某事 want to do sth. 14、 人,人们 people 15、老人院 the old people‘s home
16、 对……有办法 be good with 17. 交朋友 make friends
—Yes. And he can play _________ drums, too.
A. the; the
B. the; 不填
C. 不填; the
D. 不填;不填
( A)2. I always help my sister _________ her history.
A. with
B. of
C. for
A. teaches B. watches C. asks
D. calls
( B )7. —Can you _________ English? —Yes, I can.
A. say
B. speak C. talk
D. tell
( D )8. —_________? —Yes, he can. A. What can Victor do B. Can I join the club
( A )10. —What can Bob do?
—He _________.
A. can sing and dance
B. plays volleyball well
C. likes soccer very much D. wants to be in our club
( B )11. —Where do you want to go, Beijing ______
8. Miss Wang __te_a_c_h_e_s_(教) us English. 9. Let’s go to the library _t_o_d_a_y___(在今天). 10. I have two music lessons every _w__ee_k_e_n_d_(周末). B)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 11. About 200 _p_e_o_p_le___(people) will come to the party next week. 12. He wants _t_o_m__a_k_e_(make) friends with the two boys. 13. Mr. Wang and his son are greatm__u_s_ic_i_a_n_s(musician). 14. These _d_r_u_m__s__(drum) are Lucy and her brother’s. 15. You can _w__r_it_e___(write) your name on the card,
答用
)
答案: 3. Yes, 主语+can. ; No, 主语+can’t. 。
, 否定回
【探究总结】 情态动词can不能独立存在, 必须与动词原形一起构成谓
语, 没有人称和数的变化。 (一)基本用法 1. 表示“能, 会”, 指脑力或体力方面的“能力”。 例如: Jane can swim but I can’t. 简会游泳, 但我不会。 2. 表示“可能”, 常用于否定句或疑问句中, 指某种可能性。 例如: Can he come here today, please? 请问他今天能到这里来吗?
D. in
(A )3. —Can you sing _________ dance, Gina?
—I can sing, Miss Xu.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. because
(D )4. Hello, Linda! You can _________ a student in our school.
B: (2)______G_______________
sports club. B. I think you can join the music club. C. Please write your
A: Can you draw?
name and phone
B: No, I can’t.
A: (3)______F_______________
B: Yes. And I can play them well.
A: (4)____B_________________
B: Great! Then I can know much about music.
number. D. I want to join a club. E. What can you do? F. Can you play the drums?
A. Where
B. What
C. When
D. How
( C)17. —Are you free after school?
—______. I have two tennis lessons.
A. Yes, I am B. Yes, I do
C. No, I’m not D. No, I don’t
D. swim
2. 情景交际 (每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的
选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。 A. You can join the
A: Hi, can I help you? B: Yes, please.
(1)________D_____________
A: What club do you want to join?
C. What can I do
D. Can Victor join the club
(D )9. —Can you play the violin?
—_________. But I can play the piano.
A. Yes, I can B. Yes, I do C. No, I don’t D. No, I can’t
A: Here is a card.
G. I don’t know.
(5)_____C________________
B: OK. Thanks.
A: Hi, He Fang! Do you have
time this Saturday?
B: Yes, I do.
A. But what can we do
4. talk to/with sb.
与某人交谈
5. help sb. (to) do sth.
帮助某人做某事
6. like to do sth. /like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
情态动词can的用法
【观察领悟】
仔细观察例句, 体会并写出can的具体用法。
1. I can play basketball and Bill can swim.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
(B)5. He can _________. He wants to join the art club.
A. swim
B. draw
C. write
D. sing
( A )6. Clark is a teacher and he _________ Chinese.
Shanghai? —Shanghai.
A. and
B. or C. so
D. but
( D )12. My brother Peter is good at ______ model
planes.
A. make B. makes C. to make D. making
( B )13. Miss Li is from China, so she ______ Chinese
(情态动词can没有
和
的变化, 其后跟动词
)
2. Bruce can’t draw.
(含有情态 1. 人称; 数; 原形 2. not
3. —Can you speak English?
—Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.
(can引导的一般疑问句作肯定回答用
A: Great. (6)_____D_____ Do you there?
want to come, too? B: Yes. (7)_______A___
B. She sings well and she can sing with the
A: Well, we can play with the children.
例如: —Can she climb hills? —No, she can’t. ——她能爬山吗? ——不, 她不能。 4.特殊疑问式: 疑问词+一般疑问句。 例如: What can you see in the picture? 你能在图画中看到什么?
(C )1. —Can Tim play _________ chess?
18. 在某方面帮助某人 help sb. with sth. 19. 运动中心 sports center 10. 在周末 on the weekend
the swimming club the dancing club the singing club the music club the art club the story telling club the chess club the sports club
游泳俱乐部 舞蹈俱乐部 唱歌俱乐部
音乐俱乐部 艺术俱乐部 讲故事俱乐部 国际象棋俱乐部 运动俱乐部
1.need sb. to do sth.
需要某人做某事
2. be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长做某事
be good with sb.
与某人友好相处
3. tell sb. (about) sth./tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事
children and tell stories to them. C. Well, see you this
B: OK. (8)______E____
Saturday.
A: That’s great. Wang Lin will go D. I want to go to the
with us. B: Really?