新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第29课(6)
新概念第三册29
Language points1 whether we find a joke funny nor not 主语从句不能用if 来替换depend on依靠取决于where we have been brought up宾语从句主语从句宾语从句都是陈述句语序不无遗憾的是，我们中的大部分人生来就只吃某些事物。
The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods.主语从句常常被视为单数，连词不可以省略。
在如此短的时间他就能把任务完成，我们太惊讶了。
That he finished the work in such a short time surprised us.我们该去哪里度假，到现在还没有定论。
Where we should go for a holiday hasn’t been decided,他说的话很正确。
What he said was right.主语从句由that引导时，可以置后，用it 做形式主语看起来很确定的是，他能够赢得这次比赛。
It seemed certain that he would win the game.2 the sense of humour幽默感be bound up with与……相连bound adj自从她出生，她的一生就与火相连。
Since her birth,her life has been bound up with fire.Be bound up in sth忙于某事热衷于某事He is bound up in his homework.Be bound to do sth很可能会……3 for instance=for example find it hard laugh at a joke 听了一个笑话发笑他们总是觉得渔民和水手讲的故事很好笑。
新概念英语第三册lesson 29 精编课件
Compensate v.酬报（for）
-- The company compensates her for extra work. 公 司因她的额外工作而给她报酬。
mumble v.喃喃而语
-- He mumbled sth. to me but I could not hear what he said.他对我咕哝了几句，可是我没听清他说的什么。
我在下公共汽车时脚受了伤, 只好一拐一拐地走回家。
Hobble n.困难, 窘惑 -- be in (get into) a hobble 陷于 窘境
compensate v.补偿
to compensate sb. For 为…向某人赔偿
-- Nothing can compensate the young mother for the loss of her favrourite daughter.
Recovery n.康复 Plaster n.熟石膏
console v.安慰, 慰问
-- Grief n.悲痛, 伤心事, 不幸, 忧伤
-- He is consoling his friend in grief for the loss of child.
hobble v.瘸着腿走
-- I hurt my foot whid to hobble home.
Displeasing adj.使人不愉快的, 令人发火的 -- The idea is distasteful to me.
Pester v.一再要求, 纠缠 （assail vt.攻击, 困扰）
pester sb. to do sth. 以某事烦扰某人; pester sb. with sth. 以某事烦扰某人; -- He continually pesters his boss with demands.
新概念英语第三册笔记 第29课
Lesson 29 Funny or not? 是否可笑？New words and expression 生词和短语Largely adv.在很大程度上-- His success was largely due to luck.Universal adj.普遍的(adj. 普遍的；通用的；宇宙的；全世界的；全体的)universal agent n.全权代理人universal time n.(= Greenwi ch Time)世界时间,格林尼治时universal joint n.[机]万向接头万向接头：一种接头或连轴节，能使互相不在一条线上的机械零件在传输旋转运动时在任意方向上具有有限的运动自由度。
Universality [,ju:nɪvɜ:'sælətɪ] n.普遍性, 一般性, 多方面性, 广泛性But that should not deter us from seeing its nobility and universality [dɪ'tɜ:] vt. 制止;阻止;使打消念头Universally [ju:nɪ'vɜ:səlɪ] adv.普遍地, 全体地, 到处-- It’s universally acknowledged that English is get more and more important. -- Acknowledged adj.公认的universalize [ju:nɪ'vɜ:s(ə)laɪz] 使普遍化，使一般化Observe what is best and to strive to universalize these qualities vi. 努力；奋斗；抗争Universe n.宇宙, 世界, 万物Comic adj.喜剧的, 可笑的Com e dian n.滑稽演员, 喜剧演员Comedy n.喜剧, 喜剧性的事情-- Tragic adj.悲惨的, 悲剧的-- Tragedy n.悲剧, 惨案, 悲惨, 灾难-- Trag e dian [trə'dʒi:dɪən] n.悲剧演员, 悲剧作家Distasteful adj.讨厌的（adv. distastefully）(adj. 令人不快的；不合口味的；表示厌恶/反感的)词根：distaste n. vi vt 不喜欢，厌恶、反感、讨厌Unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的, 讨厌的Displeasing adj.使人不愉快的, 令人发火的-- The idea is distasteful to me.displeasure n. 不愉快；不满意；悲伤Pester ['pestə] v.一再要求, 纠缠（assail vt.攻击, 困扰）(vt. 纠缠，烦扰；使烦恼) [表不满的心情] pester sb. to do sth. 以某事烦扰某人; 缠住某人讨取某物; 麻烦某人做某事pester sb. with sth. 以某事烦扰某人; 缠住某人讨取某物; 麻烦某人做某事-- He continually pesters his boss with demands.pester sb. for sth. 以某事烦扰某人; 缠住某人讨取/索要某物; 麻烦某人做某事-- Don’t pester me for the trifle.（n.小事, 琐事, 微不足道的东西）Request 正式而礼貌的让某人做某事Demand 理直气壮Pester 缠着某人做某事Plead 恳求某人做某事Dread [dred] v.惧怕（vt. 惧怕，畏惧，引申出担心n. 恐惧，可怕的人（或物）；（鸟群的）惊飞）Dread + 名词, 动名词, 动词不定式-- We were dreading his arrival. 我们正担心他来呢！-- He dreaded having to meet his parents.-- I dread to think what will happen if he finds out.Dreadful adj.令人恐惧的, 令人不快的-- a dreadful disaster 可怕的灾难dreaded adj.感到恐惧的be in dread of….害怕某人[某事] the dread of…对什么的恐惧-- We are in dread of insects.（insect n.昆虫）terrify vt.使恐怖, 恐吓horrify v.使恐怖, 使极度厌恶, 惊骇fear v.害怕, 畏惧, 为...担心Recovery n.康复recover from vi 作为康复，一定是不及物动词1、痊愈; 恢复健康2、(从不愉快的经历中) 恢复vt 1、重新找回Police raided five houses in Brooklyn and recovered stolen goods.2、恢复(身心状态或意识) She had a severe attack of asthma and it took an hour to recover her breath.3、收回(花掉、投资或借出的钱) Legal action is being taken to recover the money.recoverable 可收回的；可恢复的；可补偿的recoverer 回收器；财产收回取得者；追索财产者Plaster ['plɑ:stə] n.熟石膏(灰泥;熟石膏;膏药;创可贴;护创胶布;) (v.抹灰;用灰泥抹(墙等); 用…涂抹) gypsum ['dʒɪpsəm] 是生石膏（简称石膏），自然界的矿物质（晶体）,他指代就是CaSO4·2H2O，纯的。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第29课(7)
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第29课(7)Funny or Not 好笑不好笑Whether we find a joke funny or not largely depends on where we have been brought up.The sense of humour is mysteriously bound up with national characteristics. A Frenchman, for instance, might find it hard to laugh at a Russian joke. Inthe same way, a Russian might fail to see anything amusing in a joke which would make an Englishman laugh to tears.Most funny stories are based on comic situations. In spite of national differences, certain funny situations have auniversal appeal. No matter where you live, you would find it difficult not to laugh at, say, Charlie Chaplin's early films. However, a new type of humour, which stems largely from the U.S., has recently come into fashion. It is called ‘sick humour. Comedians base their jokes on tragics situations like violent death or serious accidents. Many people find thissort of joke distasteful. The following example of‘sick humour will enable you to judge for yourself.A man who had broken his right leg was taken to hospital afew weeks before Christmas. From the moment he arrived there, he kept on pestering his doctor to tell him when he would be able to go home. He dreaded having to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, the patient's recovery was slow. On Christmas Day, the man still had hisright leg in plaster. He spent a miserable day in bedthinking of all the fun he was missing. The following day, however, the doctor consoled him by telling him that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for New Yearcelebrations were good. The man took heart and, sure enough,on New Year's Eve he was able to hobble along to a party. To compensate for his unpleasant experiences in hospital, theman drank a little more than was good for him. In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals. He was still mumbling somethingabout hospitals at the end of the party when he slipped on a piece of ice and broke his left leg.19. The following day, however, the doctor consoled him by telling him that his chances of being able to leave hospitalin time for New Year celebrations were good.不过，第二天，医生安慰他说，出院欢度新年的可能性还是很大的，那人听后振作了精神。
新概念英语第3册第29课
national
national ['næ ʃənəl] adj. 1. of or being a nation, esp. as opposed to a any of its parts国家的；全国性的 e.g. 一家全国性报纸 a national newspaper 2. 民族的 e.g. 民族共同语 a common national language 3. 国家的,国民的 e.g.我们必须保卫国家的利益。 We must safeguard our national interests. 4. owned or controlled by the central government of a country 国有的,国立的 e.g.国有铁路 a national railroad 5. 国内的，本国的 e.g. 国内新闻 the national news n. 国民,公民[C] e.g.外国侨民被要求离开该国。 Foreign nationals were asked to leave the country.
laugh at
laugh at……因……而发笑 e.g. (1) 小丑说的每句话都使观众们发笑。 The audience laughed at every word the comedian said. (2) 你们在笑什么？ What are you laughing at? 此外，laugh at 还常用来表示“嘲笑”、“对…… 一笑置之/嗤之以鼻”之意，如： e.g. 他因为愚蠢的举动而受到朋友们的耻笑。 He was laughted at by his friends for being so foolish.
base
base n. 1. The lowest part of something, esp. the part on which something stands基,底,基部,根基，基础[the S] e.g.这机器由一个很大的钢制底座支承。 The machine rests on a wide base of steel. 2. [c] a centre from which something is controlled and where plans are made 基地, 根据地，总部； e.g. （1）我们公司的总部在台北,但是全岛都有分公司。 Our company„s base is in Taipei, but we have branches all over the island. （2）探险者们在山脚下建立了基地。 The explorers set up a base at the foot of the mountain. v. (usually passive) to place or establish; provide with a base or centre把基地设在……，以……为基 地 e.g. 你们公司的总部设在哪里？ Where is your company based? base sth. on/upon sth. V. To form or make (something) using (something else) as the starting point. 以……为基础；以……为根据 e.g. (1) 这出戏以真事为基础。 This play is based on a true story. (2) 他的发言是以报纸的报道为根据的。 He based his statements on newspaper reports.
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第29课(5)
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第29课(5)Funny or Not 好笑不好笑Whether we find a joke funny or not largely depends on where we have been brought up.The sense of humour is mysteriously bound up with national characteristics. A Frenchman, for instance, might find it hard to laugh at a Russian joke. Inthe same way, a Russian might fail to see anything amusing in a joke which would make an Englishman laugh to tears.Most funny stories are based on comic situations. In spite of national differences, certain funny situations have auniversal appeal. No matter where you live, you would find it difficult not to laugh at, say, Charlie Chaplin's early films. However, a new type of humour, which stems largely from the U.S., has recently come into fashion. It is called ‘sick humour. Comedians base their jokes on tragics situations like violent death or serious accidents. Many people find thissort of joke distasteful. The following example of‘sick humour will enable you to judge for yourself.A man who had broken his right leg was taken to hospital afew weeks before Christmas. From the moment he arrived there, he kept on pestering his doctor to tell him when he would be able to go home. He dreaded having to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, the patient's recovery was slow. On Christmas Day, the man still had hisright leg in plaster. He spent a miserable day in bedthinking of all the fun he was missing. The following day, however, the doctor consoled him by telling him that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for New Yearcelebrations were good. The man took heart and, sure enough,on New Year's Eve he was able to hobble along to a party. To compensate for his unpleasant experiences in hospital, theman drank a little more than was good for him. In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals. He was still mumbling somethingabout hospitals at the end of the party when he slipped on a piece of ice and broke his left leg.13. A man who had broken his right leg was taken to hospitala few weeks before Christmas.圣诞节前几周，某人摔断了右腿被送进医院。
新概念三29课资料
Lesson 291. largely adv．mostly or mainly chiefly，to great extent在很大程度上His success was largely due to luck．他的成功主要是因为运气好。
principally主要地，大多地／mainly主要地／chiefly主要的，起主导作用的primarily首要地，主要地，基本地／mostly大多数地2. universal adj. true or suitable in every situation普遍的，一般的，全体的universal peace/entertainment/agreement/interest/use/travel世界和平／大众娱乐／一致同意/广泛感兴趣/普遍使用/全球旅行universal，global，versatile，cosmicuniversal与global都可表示“全世界的”；universal与versatile均可表示“万能的”，universal仅修饰物，versatile可指人或物；cosmic表示“宇宙（论）的，广大无边的”。
例:global travel／changes／warfare（war）／warming环球旅行／全球变化／世界大战／全球天气变热a versatile tool／mind／writer多用途工具／多面手／多才多艺的作家cosmic dust／rays／laws宇宙尘／宇宙射线／宇宙法则a disaster of cosmic proportions 天大的灾难3. distasteful adj．unpleasant or morally offensive disagreeable，unpleasant①讨厌的，令人不愉快的②难吃的③是…所不愿做的Even the thought of him was distasteful to her．甚至一想到他她就会不偷快。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第29课(4)
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第29课(4)Funny or Not 好笑不好笑Whether we find a joke funny or not largely depends on where we have been brought up.The sense of humour is mysteriously bound up with national characteristics. A Frenchman, for instance, might find it hard to laugh at a Russian joke. Inthe same way, a Russian might fail to see anything amusing in a joke which would make an Englishman laugh to tears.Most funny stories are based on comic situations. In spite of national differences, certain funny situations have auniversal appeal. No matter where you live, you would find it difficult not to laugh at, say, Charlie Chaplin's early films. However, a new type of humour, which stems largely from the U.S., has recently come into fashion. It is called ‘sick humour. Comedians base their jokes on tragics situations like violent death or serious accidents. Many people find thissort of joke distasteful. The following example of‘sick humour will enable you to judge for yourself.A man who had broken his right leg was taken to hospital afew weeks before Christmas. From the moment he arrived there, he kept on pestering his doctor to tell him when he would be able to go home. He dreaded having to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, the patient's recovery was slow. On Christmas Day, the man still had hisright leg in plaster. He spent a miserable day in bedthinking of all the fun he was missing. The following day, however, the doctor consoled him by telling him that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for New Yearcelebrations were good. The man took heart and, sure enough, on New Year's Eve he was able to hobble along to a party. To compensate for his unpleasant experiences in hospital, theman drank a little more than was good for him. In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals. He was still mumbling somethingabout hospitals at the end of the party when he slipped on a piece of ice and broke his left leg.10. Comedians base their jokes on tragics situations like violent death or serious accidents.喜剧演员根据悲剧情节诸如暴死，重大事故等来编造笑话。
新概念3Lesson_29
• • • • • • •
（L15）recovery “康复”表达 -I’m myself again. 我已经恢复了。—— I’m not myself. -I get well.我病愈如初了。 -I regain strength. 我重获新生。 -I return to good condition.我已经恢复如初了。 （I’m in good condition.身体好）
• • • •
plaster n.熟石膏，灰泥 plaster cast 石膏绷带，石膏夹 plasterer (英）泥水匠，涂灰泥工人
• • • • • •
console v.安慰，慰问 -“Never mind！”，he consoled her. 同： comfort vt.安慰 comfort letter 安慰信，告慰信
• （L17）The following day, however, the doctor consoled him by telling him that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for New Year celebrations were good.
Lesson 29 Funny or not？
• • • • • • • • •
universal adj.普遍的 Universal language 通用语，世界语 Universal time 世界时间，格林尼治时（=Greenwich Time） Universal law 普遍规律，普遍法则 Universe n.宇宙，世界万物 Acknowledged adj.公认的 -It is universally acknowledged that English is getting more and more important.
新概念英语第三册PPT课件：NCE3_lesson29(共22页)
• attack the absurdity they see in life itself, as well as society's ills.
• The awareness of human mortality 死亡 is basic to black humor
the leading writers of black humor
谢谢观看
• good. The good.
• The man took heart and, sure enough, on New Years‘ Eve he was able to hobble(跛行) along to a pa r t y.
• To compensate for his unpleasant experiences in hospital, the man drank a little more than was good for him. In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals.
• He dreaded having to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctors did his best, the patient's recovery was slow. On Christmas Day, the man still had his right leg in plaster(石膏). spent a miserable day in bed thinking of all the fun he was missing.
新概念英语第三册课后练习答案第29课
新观点英语第三册课后练习答案第29 课Multiple choice questions 多项选择1>C the funny side of 可笑方面的fundamentally adv.基础地,根当地be related to与有关系2>B3>Apoint n.重点taken过去分词做后置定语illustrate vt.说明4>A The French法国人的总称a French 应改为 a Frenchman（随意一个法国人）a man in France一个在法国的人5>Amost adj. 最多的 ,多半的,绝大多半的adv. 最,最多,很,十分,最,的,此中绝大多半,极其n. 绝大多半 ,绝大多半--most student--most of the studentmajority n. （常与 of 连用）多半；多半以上the majority of 绝大多半-- The majority of children in our class have brown eyes.我们班绝大多半孩子是棕色眼睛。
Mostly adv.主要地,绝大多半,往常6>Awho had the right legà who had had the right leg（应当用过去达成时）7>B no sooner than8>C by drinkingBy 经过某种手段（是重点,在破坏的部分）9>D do one ‘s best = try one‘s best尽全力10>D console = comfort vt.宽慰,藉慰11>C how much = to what extendat length （adv. 最后 , 详尽地）= in detail （adv. 详尽地）to one ‘s cost 付出了代价才..., 吃亏后才...--Wasp’s stings are serious, as I know to my cost. --Wasp （n. 黄蜂） Sting （n. 刺, 刺痛 , 针刺）12>Bin the same way adv.相同地to the same effect以相同的意思。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第28课(5)
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第28课(5)Five Pounds Too Dear 五磅也太贵Small boats loaded with wares sped to the great liner as she was entering the harbour. Before she had anchored, the men from the boats had climbed on board and the decks were soon covered with colourful rugs form Persia, silks from India, copper coffee pots, and beautiful handmade silverware. It was difficult not to be tempted. Many of the tourists on board had begun bargaining with the tradesmen, but I decided not to buy anything until I had disembarded.I had no sooner got off the ship than I was assailed by a man who wanted to sell me a diamond ring. I had no intention of buying one, but I could not conceal the fact that I was impressed by the size of the diamonds. Some of them were as big as marbles. The man went to great lengths to prove that the diamonds were real. As we were walking past a shop, he held a diamond firmly against the window and made a deep impression in the glass. It took me over half an hour to get rid of him.The next man to approach me was selling expensive pens and watches. I examined one of the pens closely. It certainly looked genuine. At the base of the gold cap, the words‘made in the U.S.A.’had been neatly inscribed. The man said that the pen was worth 50, but as a special favour, he would let me have it for 30. I shook my head and held up five fingers indicating that I was willing to pay 5. Gesticulating wildly, the man acted as if he found my offer outrageous, but he eventually reduced the price to 10. shrugging my shoulders, Ibegan to walk away when, a moment later, he ran after me and thrust the pen into my hands. Though he kept throwing up his arms in despair, he readily accepted the 5 I gave him. I felt especially pleased with my wonderful bargain — until I got back to the ship. No matter how hard I tried, it wasimpossible to fill this beautiful pen with ink and to thisday it has never written a single word!13.It certainly looked genuine.那看上去确实不假。
[全]新概念英语第三册第29课课文第三段 句型解析
![[全]新概念英语第三册第29课课文第三段 句型解析](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/cc65452c4afe04a1b071deef.png)
新概念英语第三册第29课课文第三段句型解析❿In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals. 在晚会上他尽情娱乐，一再告诉大家他是多么讨厌医院。
句型语法解析1. in the process同时，在…的过程中“in the process”means that If you are doing something, and you dosomething else in the process, the second thing happensas a result of doing the first thing.例如:I stood up to shake hands with her and spilt my drink in the process.我站起来和她握手时把饮料弄洒了。
2. How much he hated hospitals是kept telling的宾语从句，作直接宾语，everybody是间接宾语。
重点词汇process用法解析1. process 过程；步骤[可数名词C] a series of actions that youtake in order to achieve a result①The two countries benefit from the peace process. 两国都受益于和平进程。
②Increasing the number of women in top management jobs will be a slow process. 增加高管职位妇女的人数将是一个缓慢的过程。
③This decision may delay the process of European unification. 这一决策可能会推迟欧洲一体化的进程。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲：第28课五磅也太贵
lesson28 Five Pounds Too Dear 五磅也太贵 新概念3课⽂内容： Small boats loaded with wares sped to the great liner as she was entering the harbour. Before she had anchored, the men from the boats had climbed on board and the decks were soon covered with colourful rugs form Persia, silks from India, copper coffee pots, and beautiful handmade silverware. It was difficult not to be tempted. Many of the tourists on board had begun bargaining with the tradesmen, but I decided not to buy anything until I had disembarded. I had no sooner got off the ship than I was assailed by a man who wanted to sell me a diamond ring. I had no intention of buying one, but I could not conceal the fact that I was impressed by the size of the diamonds. Some of them were as big as marbles. The man went to great lengths to prove that the diamonds were real. As we were walking past a shop, he held a diamond firmly against the window and made a deep impression in the glass. It took me over half an hour to get rid of him. The next man to approach me was selling expensive pens and watches. I examined one of the pens closely. It certainly looked genuine. At the base of the gold cap, the words‘made in the U.S.A.’had been neatly inscribed. The man said that the pen was worth 50, but as a special favour, he would let me have it for 30. I shook my head and held up five fingers indicating that I was willing to pay 5. Gesticulating wildly, the man acted as if he found my offer outrageous, but he eventually reduced the price to 10. shrugging my shoulders, I began to walk away when, a moment later, he ran after me and thrust the pen into my hands. Though he kept throwing up his arms in despair, he readily accepted the 5 I gave him. I felt especially pleased with my wonderful bargain — until I got back to the ship. No matter how hard I tried, it was impossible to fill this beautiful pen with ink and to this day it has never written a single word! 新概念英语3逐句精讲： 1.Small boats loaded with wares sped to the great liner as she was entering the harbour. 当⼀艘⼤型班船进港的时候，许多⼩船载着各种杂货快速向客轮驶来。
新概念第三册第29课时
• Pester v.一再要求, 纠缠 （assail vt.攻击, 困扰） • pester sb. to do sth. 以某事烦扰某人; 缠住某人讨取某物; 麻烦某人做某事 • pester sb. with sth. 以某事烦扰某人; 缠住某人讨取某物; 麻烦某人做某事
• Dread v.惧怕 • Dread + 名词, 动名词, 动词不定式 • -- We were dreading his arrival. 我们正担心他来呢！
• Dreadful adj.令人恐惧的, 令人不快的
• -- a dreadful disaster 可怕的灾难
• in dread of…. 害怕某人[某事]
• -- We are in dread of insects.（insect n.昆虫）
• to compensate sb. For 为…向某人赔偿 • -- Nothing can compensate the young mother for the loss of her favrourite daughter.
Байду номын сангаас
• stem from 源自, 起源于 • -- His feeling of hate stem from envy.（n.羡慕, 妒嫉）
Lesson 29 Funny or not?
• Largely adv.在很大程度上 • -- His success was largely due to luck.
• Comic adj.喜剧的, 可笑的 • Comedian n.滑稽演员, 喜剧演员 • Comedy n.喜剧, 喜剧性的事情 • -- Tragic adj.悲惨的, 悲剧的 -- Tragedy n.悲剧, 惨案, 悲惨, 灾难 • -- Tragedian n.悲剧演员, 悲剧作家
[全]新概念英语第三册第29课
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新概念英语第三册第29课第一部分新概念英语第三册第29重点单词largely ['la:dʒli] ad.在很大程度上comic ['kɔmik] a.喜剧的，可笑的universal ['ju:ni'vә:sәl] a.普遍的comedian [kә'mi:djәn] n.滑稽演员，喜剧演员distasteful [dis'teistful] a.讨厌的pester ['pestә] v.一再要求，纠缠dread [dred] v.惧怕recuperation [ri'kʌvәri] n.康复plaster ['pla:stә] n.熟石膏console [kәn'sәul] v.安慰，慰问hobble ['hɔbl] v.瘸着腿走compensate ['kɔmpenseit] v.补偿mumble ['mʌmbl] v.喃喃而语第二部分课文难句语法解析及翻译第一段句一：Whether we find a joke funny or not largely depends on where we have been brought up. The sense of humour is mysteriously bound up with national characteristics. 我们觉得一则笑话是否好笑，很大程度取决于我们是在哪儿长大的。
幽默感与民族特点有着神秘莫测的联系。
A. 句法句型分析主句是Whether we find a joke funny or not largely depends on ，主句的主语是主语从句Whether we find a joke funny or not，depends on 是谓语动词。
where we have been brought up是宾语从句作动词短语depends on 的宾语。
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新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第29课(6)
Funny or Not 好笑不好笑
Whether we find a joke funny or not largely depends on where we have been brought up.The sense of humour is mysteriously bound up with national characteristics. A Frenchman, for instance, might find it hard to laugh at a Russian joke. In
the same way, a Russian might fail to see anything amusing in a joke which would make an Englishman laugh to tears.
Most funny stories are based on comic situations. In spite of national differences, certain funny situations have a
universal appeal. No matter where you live, you would find it difficult not to laugh at, say, Charlie Chaplin's early films. However, a new type of humour, which stems largely from the U.S., has recently come into fashion. It is called ‘sick humour. Comedians base their jokes on tragics situations like violent death or serious accidents. Many people find this
sort of joke distasteful. The following example of‘sick humour will enable you to judge for yourself.
A man who had broken his right leg was taken to hospital a
few weeks before Christmas. From the moment he arrived there, he kept on pestering his doctor to tell him when he would be able to go home. He dreaded having to spend Christmas in hospital. Though the doctor did his best, the patient's recovery was slow. On Christmas Day, the man still had his
right leg in plaster. He spent a miserable day in bed
thinking of all the fun he was missing. The following day, however, the doctor consoled him by telling him that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for New Year
celebrations were good. The man took heart and, sure enough, on New Year's Eve he was able to hobble along to a party. To compensate for his unpleasant experiences in hospital, the
man drank a little more than was good for him. In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals. He was still mumbling something
about hospitals at the end of the party when he slipped on a piece of ice and broke his left leg.
16. Though the doctor did his best, the patient's recovery was slow.
即使医生竭力医治，但病人恢复缓慢。
语言点：句子结构分析：though引导让步状语从句，后半句中一般会出现“令人遗憾的事情”。
17. On Christmas Day, the man still had his right leg in plaster.
圣诞节那天，他的右腿还上着石膏。
语言点：have one's leg in plaster的意思是“腿上打着石膏”。
注意不可直译为“腿在石膏里”。
18. He spent a miserable day in bed thinking of all the fun he was missing.
他在床上郁郁不乐地躺了一天，想着他错过的种种欢乐。
语言点：句子结构分析：对于本句中的thinking of all the fun he was missing有两种不同的解释：（1）s spend some time on doing sth.结构，意思是“花费时间做某事”（2）现在分词thinking引导
补充状语，补充说明“躺在床上所想的事情”。
Fun指“令人欢乐的事
情或时光”，在本句中后接省去了引导词that的定语从句he was missing。