河北省保定市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末调研试题人教新目标版

河北省保定市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期末调研试题注意事项：1、本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。

卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。

2、本试卷共120分，听力30分，笔试90分；考试时间120分钟。

3、听力部分共包括两小节；第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ。

完成第一节后，请根据录
音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。

4、答案一律填在答题纸上，答在卷Ⅰ无效，交卷只交答题纸。

卷I（选择题，共75分）
听力部分（第一节）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. homewor B. housewor C. hard wor
2. A. 1200 B. 1215 C. 1250
3. A. put on B. go on C. try on
4. A. I lie collecting tea sets.
B. I need some tea sets.
C. I’m buying tea sets.
5. A. Students usually fight with classmates.
B. Students want to fight with classmates.
C. Students shouldn’t fight with classmates.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
6. A. Never mind. B. Yes. Here you are. C. No, thans.
7. A. Humorous. B. Sunny but cool. C. Tall and thin.
8. A. Certainly not. B. All right. C. I’m sorry to hear that.
9. A. Me neither. B. I’d lie to. C. I hope not.
10. A. Three bottles. B. Three times. C. Three ilometers.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。

（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
11. What sport is the most popular in the woman’s country?
A. B. C.
12. What will the girl eat?
A. B. C.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. When does the film start?
A. At 700.
B. At 730.
C. At 800.
14. Where will the speaers meet?
A. In the cinema.
B. In a cafe.
C. In a par.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15. Where does the conversation probably tae place?
A. In the restaurant.
B. In Mr. Smith’s house.
C. In Mrs. ing’s house
16. What does Mr. Smith thin of the tea?
A
.
Deli
ciou
s.
B. Strange.
C. Sweet.
17. Where is the tea produced?
A. In Yunnan.
B. In Hainan.
C. In Henan.
18. What is the cup made of?
A. Glass.
B. Gold.
C. Silver.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。

（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）
19. When did the speaer go to the beach?
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
20. Why did the speaer go to the beach?
A. To go for a picnic.
B. To go swimming
C. To see the sea.
21. How did the speaer go to the beach?
A. On foot.
B. By car.
C. By bus.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
22. When is the best time to go to the hotel?
A. In June
B. In July.
C. In August.
23. Where is the hotel built?
A. In a mountain.
B. On a farm.
C. On an island.
24. How many bedrooms are there in the hotel?
A. 30.
B. 36.
C. 50.
25. What is the hotel restaurant famous for?
A. Its potatoes.
B. Its tomatoes.
C. Its fish.
笔试部分
Ⅴ.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26. ----How well she sings!
----Yes, she has a very sweet .
A. sound
B. voice
C. noise
D. mouth
27. Teenagers should learn to protect from all inds of danger.
A. them
B. they
C. themselves
D. their
28. Many old people often get up early to some fresh air.
A. tae up
B. tae in
C. tae off
D. tae out
29. The village is very famous. people visit it every year.
A. Thousand of
B. A thousand of
C. Thousands of
D. Two thousands
30. Don’t eep silent the face of the school violence(校园暴力).
A. on
B. with
C. in
D. at
31. She used to in the morning, but now she is used to at night.
A. read; read
B. read; reading
C. reading; read
D. reading; reading
32. ---When will Tom get to the station?
---I’m not sure, but he will call you as soon as he .
A. will arrive
B. arrives
C. arrived
D. was arriving
33. He didn’t give me anything. , he ased me for something.
A. Instead
B. Instead of
C. So
D. Because
34. I met a good friend of mine while I on the street.
A. wals
B. wal
C. was waling
D. were waling
35. Hurry up! The piano concert for five minutes.
A. will be on
B. began
C. has begun
D. has been on
VI. 完型填空。

（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A group of frogs(青蛙) were traveling throu gh the forests, but unlucily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 36 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs, “We can’t save you.”The two frogs didn’t 37 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 38 saying that they were sure to die. 39 , one of the two frogs, who he heard what the others frogs were saying, 40 . Then he fell down and died.
The other one, however, 41 to jump as hard as he could, and at last he succeeded. When he 42 , the other frogs ased, “Didn’t you hear us?”The frog, who had a poor 43 , eplained, “I thought you were encouraging me all the time.”
The story teaches us a 44 There is power of life and death in the tongue. An 45 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can ill them.
36. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide
37. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. thin
38.A.ept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped
39. A. Lucily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily
40.A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up
41.A.happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted
42.A.got out B. ran away C. got off D. wor up
43.A.smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looing
44.A. way B. sill C. sentence D. lesson
45.A. interesting B. eciting C. ecellent D. encouraging
Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
We have now nown something about computers-----computers wor for us at home, in offices and in factories. But it is also true that many children today are using computers at schools before they can write. What does this mean for the future? Are these children lucy or not?
Many people do not now about computers and they thin of them as machines that children play with. They worry that children do not learn from eperience but just from pressing a button and that this is not good for them. They thin that children are growing not nowing about the real world. And they are very worried about that their children will lose themselves in the computer games.
But many people understand more about computers, they say that computers can be very good for children. A computer can help them to learn about the real world more quicly, to learn what they want to learn and thin for themselves. And for the future, don’t we need people who can thin clearly, who now how to get information quicly and use it well? What do you thin?
For eample, e-mail is very popular at this moment. Do you now about e-mail? E-mail is a way of sending messages to other people. E-mail is a fast and cheap way to eep in touch with friends and family members. It’s much quicer than sending a letter. People who use e-mail have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots and the symbol “@”meaning “at”. This is what an address loos lie. People can send the messages across the Internet. It is quic, easy and fun.
46. Who usually use computers at school?
A. The old people.
B. The teachers.
C. The children.
D. The parents.
47. What can computers help children to do?
A. To thin clearly, to do homewor and to write.
B. To play games, to do math and to copy.
C. To thin clearly, to get information quicly and to use it well.
D. To count, to clean the house and to get information.
48. If you now about computers, you must now the letter“@”means______
A. a.
B. an.
C. at.
D. app.
49. What does the writer thin of the computers?
A. It’s a bad thing.
B. It’s a good thing.
C. It’s not good or bad.
D. Sorry, I don’t now.
50. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Computers are Good for Children
B. Computers are Bad for Children
C. Are Computers Good or Bad for Children
D. Computers are not useful for Children
B
There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.
●Plant flowers, grass or trees.
●Wheneve r you visit a par or beach, tae away what you bring there----eep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin(垃圾箱).
●Turn off the lights, TV sets when you leave the room. This saves a lot of electricity.
●Turn off the tap(水龙头) when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.
●eep the doors and windows closed in winter to eep warm air in.
●Give your old boos and magaines to a library instead of throwing them away.
●Give your old clothes to poor children you now instead of throwing them away.
●Use both sides of paper.
●Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or the laes nearby.
●Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth.
You don’t have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Mae every day Earth Day.
If everyone maes a contribution(贡献) to protecting the environment，the world will become much more beautiful.
51.From the above，we now that this is .
A. a sign
B. a notice C .an advertisement D .a proposal（提议）
52.The writer tells us .
A. to throw rubbish into a dustbin
B. to pour dirty water into the river
C. to save water by letting it run while we are brushing our teeth
D. that we can’t do all these things until Earth Day
53.We can to save paper.
A. use a paper cup
B. use both sides of paper
C. give old boos to a library
D. pic up waste paper at school
54.Which of the following is WRONG according to the writer？
A. Turn off the lights when you leave the room.
B. Close the doors in winter.
C. Use a paper cup when you brush your teeth.
D. Give your old cloths to the poor children.
55.The main idea of this passage is how to .
A. save money
B. save water and electricity
C. mae better use of old things
D. protect the earth
C
You don’t have to feel terrible all the time on school days. Your school days can be some of your happiest time! Yes, it is possible. Let me tell you what you should do.
On every weeend, tae a piece of paper and write down the title “My Schedule”. Under it, you write the days of the wee. Net to the days you can write what you should do. You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you lie to do.
In class, you have to listen to the teachers carefully. Also, try to answer the questions he ass in class and tal about your ideas. You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.
Try to mae friends with your classmates. If they don’t lie to mae friends with you, it’s fine. Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.
If you want to do something or you feel bad these days, you can discuss it with the friend you trust. It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.
Invite your friends to your home or as them if they’d lie to hang out with you. Other times, do homewor with them in the same time or place. You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help both of you.
56.When does the writer advise students to write down the schedule？
A. On Monday.
B. On Tuesday.
C. On Friday.
D. On Sunday.
57. The schedule should be .
A. for study and activities
B. full of subjects
C. full of activities
D. made with your friends
58. What should you do in class?
A. Thin about your ideas.
B. Try to answer the teachers’questions.
C. Help your classmate with his studies.
D. Discuss your problems with your friends quietly.
59.What does the underlined word “schedule”mean in Chinese？
A.课程
B.目标
C.计划
D.旅程
60.What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Study at School
B. How to Mae Fiends
C. How to Be Happy on School Days
D. How to Get Good Grades
卷Ⅰ（选择题，共75分）
听力部分（第二节）
I ．任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成66-70题。

As is well nown, saying “no ” is not easy at all. But sometimes we
have to learn to say “no ”. To learn to say
“no ”, we have to first understand what ’s stopping us about it. There are some common reasons why people find it hard to say “no ”.
You want to help others. You are a ind soul(灵魂) at heart. You don ’t want to turn the person away and you want to help when possible, even if it may tae up your time.
Afraid of being rude. I was brought up under the idea that saying “no ”, especially to people who are older, is rude. This thining is common in Asian culture, where face-saving is important. It means not maing others loo bad or lose faces.
Wanting to be agreeable. At times, you find you are not in agreement. You don ’t want to eep yourself away from the group, so you agree to do others ’ requests.
Fear of conflict(冲突). The person might be angry if you refuse him. This might lead t o an ugly conflict. Even if there isn ’t, there might be disagreement which might lead to bad effects(影响) in the future.
Fear of losing opportunities. Sometimes, saying “no ” means closing doors or losing opportunities. It may mae you feel worried. For eample, one of my friends was ased to wor in another department(部门) in her company. Since she lied her team, she didn ’t want to go. However, she didn ’t want to say “no ” as she felt it would affect her promotion(晋升) opportunities in the future.
66题完成句子；67~68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将画线句子译成汉语。

66. In Asian culture, it is _______________________ to say “no”to people who are older.
67. Why do you agree to do others’requests?
_________________________________________________________________________
__
68. What does saying “no”mean sometimes?
________________________________________________________________________
__
69.
_________________________________________________________________________
__
70.
_________________________________________________________________________
__
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写正确的单词或短语。

Nowadays we can see more and more electric bies on the street.
Electric bies 71______ (be) easy to ride. They run fast and mae no
72 (pollute). They become very popular, 73 the electric bies also cause
more traffic accidents. So China plans 74 __________ (mae) a new rule for the electric bie
riders. If an electric bie is 75 _________ (heavy) than 40 ilos and can go faster than 20
ilometers an hour, its rider must get a license. It means riders have to pass driving tests before
they ride 76 (them) electric bies on the road.
People have different ideas after 77 （hear）the plan. Some welcome the plan.
A bus driver said happily, “78 a good plan! I thin it will mae the street much
safer.’’Some are not happy with the new rule at all. One rider said 79 (sad), “I
don’t want to get a license. That’s not convenient 80 me to get one.”Some
don ’t care about it. A young rider said calmly, “I prefer to use shared bies which are popular in many big cities of China now. I hope they can come to Tang County earlier!” I. 基础写作（包括A 、B 两部分，A 部分5分，B 部分15分，共计20分） A) 连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
将所给词语连成完整、正确的句子。

词语不得重复使用，标点已给出。

81. you, been, have, to, ever, the space museum
________________________________________________________________________? 82. what, the, of, is, population, China
________________________________________________________________________? 83. English teacher, encourages, me, to, often, study hard, my
_________________________________________________________________________. 84. the, all, the salt laes, deepest, is, of, the Caspian Sea
________________________________________________________________________. 85. for, my, than, changing, you, life, again
________________________________________________________________________. B) 书面表达（计15分）
86. 宽容是一种美德。

人与人（父母、朋友、同学等）之间，难免会有磕磕绊绊。

面对矛盾，多一份包容和谅解，生活就会多一缕阳光。

现在某英文网站正在进行以“包容、谅解”为主题的征文活动。

假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历。

提示：(1) What happened between yo u and him / her?
(2) Why did you decide to forgive（原谅）him / her?
(3) What will you do in the future?。

注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分
．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．
I still remember what happened between
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ ________________
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ______
2017-2018学年度第二学期期末调研考试
八年级英语试题参考答案
注：阅卷前，各协作区阅卷老师务必统一评分标准，认真核对答案，再评卷！
此答案仅供参考！
1--5. ABCAC 6-10.BBCAA 11-15. CACBC
16-20.AACAB 21-25. BACBC 26-30. BCBCC
31-35. BBACD 36-40. BAABD 41-45. BACDD
46-50. CCCBC 51-55. DABCD 56-60. DABCC
评分标准：1. 1-45小题，每小题1分，计45分；46-60小题，每小题2分，计30分。

2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。

VIII. 61. three/3 62. sic 63. another 64. sweet 65. hospital
评分标准：1. 每小题1分，计5分。

2. 凡与答案不符，但所填信息与答案意思相同且与题目要求相符者，可酌
情给分。

I. 66. rude
67. Because you don’t want to eep yourself away from the group.
68. Sometimes, saying “no”means closing doors or losing opportunities.
69. There are some common reasons why people find it hard to say “no”.
70. 如果你拒绝他，这个人可能会生气。

（回答符合此意，均可酌情给分）
评分标准：1. 每小题2分，计10分。

2. 凡与答案不符，但所填内容与答案意思相近且与题目要求相符者，可酌
情给分。

有关语法及拼写（包括大小写）等错误酌情减分。

. 71.are 72. pollution 73.but 74. to mae 75. heavier
76.their 77.hearing 78. What 79. sadly 80.for
评分标准：1. 每小题1分，计5分。

2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。

I. A）81. Have you ever been to the space museum?
82.What is the population of China?
83. My English teacher often encourages me to study hard.
84. The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt laes.
85.Than you again for changing my life.
评分标准：1. 每小题1分，计5分。

2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。

B）86. 书面表达（略）
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为15分，按五个档次给分。

2. 评分时，先根据短文的内容要点初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的语言要求衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3. 文中若出现真实的人名、校名或地名，酌情减分。

二、内容要点
三、评分标准
1.内容要点可以用不同方式表达。

2.相同的错误不重复计算。