2020-2021学年江苏常州溧阳市五年级上册期末考试英语试卷及答案(译林版)

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2020-2021学年江苏常州溧阳市五年级上册期末考试英语试
卷及答案(译林版)
1.听录音,选择与所听内容相符的图片,将序号填在括号内。

() 1.A. B.
() 2.A. B.
() 3.A. B.
() 4.A. B.
() 5.A. B.
() 6.A. B.
【答案】①.A②.A③.A④.A⑤.B⑥.B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1.My e-friend lives in Russia.
2.Mike's mother always reads books at the weekend.
3.My brother likes playing basketball.
4.My father is a policeman and my mother is a doctor.
5.At Chrismas,Jill usually has a big dinner with her family.
6.Let's go to buy a Chrismas tree this afternoon.
【点睛】
2.听录音,根据所听内容顺序,给下列图片标序号。

【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
()()()
()()()()
()()()
【答案】①.4②.6③.7④.8⑤.1⑥.5⑦.10⑧.3⑨.9⑩.2
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1.—Is there a library in you school?—No,there isn't.
2.—Does your sister have a animal friend?—Yes,she has a rabbit.
3.—What is your sister's hobby?—She likes singing.
4.—Is your father a cook?—No,he works in a factory.He makes fridges.
5.—Are you from the UK?—Yes,I am.
6.—Mike,what does your sister do after school?—She always has a dancing lesson.
7.—What does your father do at the weekends?—You know he is a cook.He usually
cooks nice food for me.
8.—Hello,Jim.What do you do at the weekends.—I often go to the park and fly
a kite with my father.
9.—Bobby,do you like Christmas?—Yes.I always have a big dinner on Christmas Day.
10.—Merry Christmas.Mr Turkey.—I don't like Christmas.People eat us on Christmas Day.
【点睛】
3.听录音,根据听到的句子,选择正确的应答。

【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
()1.A.She likes cooking.B.She can make cakes. C.She's a policewoman.() 2.A.They like Maths.B.They like turkeys. C.They like running.() 3.A.She likes cats. B.She has a new kite. C.She has a dancing lesson.
() 4.A.Table tennis. B.Football. C.Basketball.
()5.A.I eat puddings. B.I don't like sport. C.Sure.I like picnics.【答案】①.C②.C③.C④.A⑤.C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1.What does your mother do?
2.What do the boys like doing after school?
3.Bobby usually play football at weekends,what about Tina?
4.What ball game is popular in China?
5.Let's go and have a picnic,Billy.
【点睛】
4.听录音,根据所听对话和问题,选择正确的图片。

【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
()1.A. B. C.
() 2.A. B. C.
() 3.A. B. C.
() 4.A. B. C.
() 5.A. B. C.
【答案】①.A②.A③.A④.C⑤.B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1.—Look!There are two bears.They are standing.—Yes.The baby bear is in front of the tall bear.
Question:What picture are they talking about?
2.—Hi,Jack.Is your father a doctor?—No,my uncle is a doctor.My father is a good cook?
Question:What does Jack's father do?
3.—Is your e-friend Peter from the US?—No,he is from the UK.But he lives in Greece now.
Question:Where does Peter live now?
4.—Mike,what do you do at the weekends?—I always play football with Liu Tao.
I usually chat with my grandparents on the Internet.I sometimes fly a kite in the park.
Question:What does Mike sometimes do at the weekends?
5.—Yang Ling,what do you do after school?—First,I play the piano.Next,I do my homework.Then I have dinner.I read a storybook after dinner.
Question:What does Yang Ling first do after school?
【点睛】
5.听录音,根据所听内容补全下列短文(每空一词)。

【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Hello,I'm John.I'm an English boy.My father is a_______and my mother is a_______.My uncle and aunt are_______.They_______in the countryside(乡下).
I often_______them.I see a lot of interesting animals_______.The_______are my friends.They have fat bodies and short_______.They can_______.I like to feed (喂养)them.In_______,I like to pick_______.They're purple and sweet.I like the life on the_______.
【答案】①.doctor②.nurse③.farmers④.live⑤.visit⑥. there⑦.ducks⑧.legs⑨.swim⑩.summer⑪.grapes⑫.farm 【解析】
【分析】
【详解】Hello,I'm John.I'm an English boy.My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse.My uncle and aunt are farmers.They live in the countryside(乡下).I often visit them.I see a lot of interesting animals there.The ducks are my friends. They have fat bodies and short legs.They can swim.I like to feed(喂养)them.In summer,I like to pick grapes.They're purple and sweet.I like the life on the farm..
写出与所给单词含有相同划线部分且发音相同的单词。

6.sky________________
7.water________________
8.rose________________
9.jacket________________
【答案】6.①.fly②.dry
7.①.window②.wait
8.①.close②.pose
9.①.jump②.juice
【解析】
【分析】
【6题详解】
sky划线部分发音为[ai],与所给单词含有相同划线部分且发音相同的单词有fly[flai],dry[drai],故答案为fly;dry。

【7题详解】
water划线部分发音为[w],与所给单词含有相同划线部分且发音相同的单词有window[ˈ
wɪndəʊ],wait[weɪt],故答案为window;wait。

【8题详解】
rose划线部分发音为[z],与所给单词含有相同划线部分且发音相同的单词有close
[kləʊz],pose[pəʊz],故答案为close;pose。

【9题详解】
jacket划线部分发音为[dʒ],与所给单词含有相同划线部分且发音相同的单词有
jump[dʒʌmp],juice[dʒuːs],故答案为jump;juice。

【点睛】
根据句意及首字母提示,在横线上写出正确的单词。

10.Liu Tao's uncle is a t________in our school.He t________Maths well.
【答案】①.teacher##eacher②.teaches##eaches
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:刘涛的叔叔是名学校的老师。

他教数学教得很好。

此题考查可数名词得单数,因为前面有a,用teacher,和动词teach,因为是一般现在时,主语是he,动词用第三人称单数形式,teach得第三人称单数形式是teaches,故答案为teacher;teaches。

【点睛】
11.Sam and Bobby both like f________.They often s________by the river.
【答案】①.fishing/to fish②.fish
【解析】
【详解】句意:萨姆和鲍比都喜欢____。

他们经常在河边_____。

第一空根据句意和首字母可知是钓鱼fish,喜欢做某事like doing sth.或like to do sth.第二空often是一般现在时的标志词,主语they,动词用原形,故答案为fishing/to fish;fish。

12.F________,let's s________a s________“We wish you a Merry Christmas.”【答案】①.First②.sing##ing③.song##ong
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:首先,让我们唱一首歌“我们祝你圣诞快乐”。

根据句意,和所给字母提示,可知第一个空可以填first首先,唱歌sing a song,let's后面加动词原形。

故答案为First;sing;song。

【点睛】
根据中文提示,在横线上写出正确的英文词组补全句子。

13.Goldilocks is afraid.There are three bears________(在她前面).
【答案】in front of her
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:金发姑娘很害怕。

有三只熊在她前面。

在……前面,用短语in front of
表示。

of后面加人称代词宾格her她。

故答案为in front of her。

【点睛】
14.Mike's father has________(许多学生).
【答案】many students
【解析】
【详解】句意:麦克的爸爸有许多学生。

许多many,学生student,许多要用复数students,故答案为many students。

15.Helen likes Father Christmas.She sometimes________(给他写信).
【答案】writes him a letter/writes a letter to him/writes to him
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:海伦喜欢圣诞老人。

她有时候给他写信。

此题考查固定短语write sb a letter 或write a letter to sb,因为是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,动词用第三人称单数,故答案为writes him a letter/writes a letter to him/writes to him。

【点睛】
16.Peter________(学习汉语)after school.
【答案】studies Chinese
【解析】
【详解】句意:皮特放学后学习汉语。

学习study,Peter是第三人称单数,study用第三人称单数studies,汉语Chinese,故答案为studies Chinese。

选择最佳答案。

17.Sam has many fish,but Bobby does not have________.()
A.any
B.much
C.some
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:萨姆有许多条鱼,但是Bobby没有。

此题考查不定代词some和any,some 用于肯定句式中,any用于否定句式或一般疑问句式中,故选A。

【点睛】
18.—Do you like reading?()
—Yes,I do.I________read books before bed.
A.don't
B.always
C.sometimes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你喜欢读书吗?—是的,我喜欢。

我_____在睡觉前看书。

A不,B总是,C有时,选项B符合语境,故选B。

19.—What________does Peter like?()
—He likes Art.He can draw animals.
A.hobby
B.subject
C.animal friend 【答案】B
【详解】句意:—彼得喜欢什么学科?—他喜欢美术。

他会画动物。

此题考查名词,A兴趣爱好,B学科,科目,C动物朋友,根据回答,故选B。

20.________stands for“United States”.()
C.PRC
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:__________代表美国。

A美国,B英国,C中华人民共和国。

根据句意,可知A选项符合题意,故选A。

【点睛】
21.We can see bald eagles in________.()
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们可以在____里看到秃鹰。

A加拿大,B美国,C中国,秃鹰是在美国,故选B。

22.In the UK,people call a firefighter________.()
A.a cop
B.a fireman
C.a policeman 【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在英国,人们叫消防员_________。

A警察,B消防员,C男警察。

根据句意可知B选项正确,故选B。

23.We write a(n)________like this.()
A.e-mail address
B.Chinese address
C.English address 【答案】B
【分析】
【详解】句意:我们像这样来写中国地址。

A电子地址,B中国地址,C英国地址,根据图可知是中国地址,故选B。

【点睛】
24.—Sam,come and have a hot cake with cherries.()
—________.Let me wash my hands first.
A.Hurry up
B.Don't worry
C.Wait a minute 【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—山姆,来吃一个樱桃热蛋糕。

—________。

让我先洗手。

A快点,B别担心,C等一下选项C符合语境,故选C。

25.—________?()
—She is from Greece.She can speak English.
A.What does Lily do
B.Where is Lily from
C.Does Lily like English
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:—_____?—她来自希腊。

她会说英语。

A莉莉是做什么的?B莉莉来自哪里?C莉莉喜欢英语吗?B选项符合题意,故选B。

【点睛】
26.—Your little brother looks sad.________?()
—He's ill.He has a bad cold.
A.Does he have a toy
B.What does he like doing
C.What's wrong with him
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—你弟弟看起来很伤心?__________?—他病了。

他得了重感冒。

A他有玩具吗,B他喜欢做什么,C他怎么了,答句说的是身体状况,故选C。

选用合适的句子完成对话,将所选句子的序号写在横线上。

Su Hai:Hi,Jimmy.You look so happy.
Jimmy:Hey,Su Hai.You know,it's Saturday.____27____
Su Hai:I like Saturday too.____28____
Jimmy:I usually get up very late(迟的).I like having brunch on Saturday.
Su Hai:Brunch?____29____
Jimmy:A meal that we eat in the late morning.It's short for“breakfast and lunch”. Su Hai:I see.____30____
Jimmy:I take my dog for a walk,then play ball games with my friends.What about you?How do you spend(度过)your Saturday?
Su Hai:Su Yang and I usually go to see our grandparents.____31____
Jimmy:You're right.We should spend more time with our family.
A.What is it?
B.They're happy to see us.
C.What do you do on Saturday?
D.What do you do after brunch?
E.It's my favourite day of the week.
【答案】27.E28.C29.A30.D31.B
【解析】
【分析】
【27题详解】
下句说:我也喜欢星期六。

可知这句是吉米表示喜欢星期六,E这是一周中我最喜欢的一天。

符合语境,故选E。

【28题详解】
下句说:我通常起床很晚。

可知这句问星期六做什么,C星期六你做什么?符合语境,故选C。

【29题详解】
上句说:早午餐?可知这句问是什么,A它是什么?符合语境,故选A。

【30题详解】
下句说:我带着我的狗去散步,然后和朋友们玩球类游戏。

可知这句问做什么,D早午餐之
后你做什么?符合语境,故选D。

【31题详解】
结合上下文及选项,可知这句说祖父母高兴看到我们,B他们很高兴见到我们。

符合语境,故选B。

【点睛】
看图完成对话填空,每空格填一词。

Lin Tao:Mum,can I use your computer now?
Mum:What for,dear?
Lin Tao:I want to write an____32____.
Mum:____33____do you want to write to?
Lin Tao:Jack.I want to be his____34____.I see his name in the newspaper(报纸).
Mum:Is he an____35____boy?
Lin Tao:Yes.He lives in London.
Mum:Does he have any brothers____36____sisters?
Lin Tao:____37____.He is the only child of his family.
Mum:What does he like____38____?
Lin Tao:He likes____39____and____40____storybooks.
Mum:That's good.You both have the same(相同的)____41____.I think you'll be good friends.
Lin Tao:I hope so.Mum,can I____42____him my QQ number?
Mum:Sure.Then you can chat with him on the Internet.
【答案】32.email##e-mail
33.Who34.e-friend
35.English
36.or37.No
38.doing39.swimming
40.reading
41.hobbies
42.give##tell
【解析】
【分析】
【32题详解】
根据句意及an,可知刘涛想写一封电子邮件,电子邮件email/e-mail,故答案为
email/e-mail。

【33题详解】
下句回答的是人,可知这句问写给谁,用疑问代词who提问,故答案为Who。

【34题详解】
根据语境及句意,可知这句是刘涛说想成为杰克的网友,网友e-friend,故答案为e-friend。

【35题详解】
下句说杰克住在伦敦,再结合an,可知这句问杰克是英国的男孩吗,英国的English,故答案为English。

【36题详解】
这句问杰克有兄弟姐妹吗,brothers和sisters是并列的关系,句子是一般疑问句,用or 连接,故答案为or。

【37题详解】
下句说他是家里唯一的孩子,可知这句是否定回答,用no,故答案为No。

【38题详解】
这句问喜欢做什么,做do,like doing sth喜欢做某事,故答案为doing。

【39题详解】
根据图片可知杰克喜欢游泳和读故事书,游泳swim,读故事书read storybooks,like doing sth喜欢做某事,swim的动名词是swimming,read的动名词是reading,故答案为swimming。

【40题详解】
根据小题8可知该空填reading,故答案为reading。

【41题详解】
上面说了爱好,且有两个爱好,爱好hobby,复数为hobbies,故答案为hobbies。

【42题详解】
这句是刘涛问妈妈能把QQ号给/告诉杰克吗,给give,告诉tell,can后跟动词原形,故答案为give/tell。

【点睛】
根据上下文和首字母提示,在横线.上填写一个合适的单词补全短文。

Alice is an English girl.She lives in a big house.It has three floors.Her bedroom is on the s___43___floor.It is Christmas Eve.She p___44___a stocking on her bed and waits for present.T___45___morning she will(将要)wake up e___46___ to open her presents.She a___47___gets a lot of nice presents.
【答案】43.second##econd
44.puts##uts
45.Tomorrow##omorrow
46.early##arly
47.always##lways
【解析】
【43题详解】
句意:爱丽丝是一个英国女孩。

她住在一所大房子里。

它有三层。

她的卧室在_____层。

结合句意和首字母可知是在二楼,第二second,故答案为second。

【44题详解】
句意:她把长统袜放在床上等待礼物。

结合句意和首字母可知是放put,she是第三人称单数,put用第三人称单数形式puts,故答案为puts。

【45题详解】
句意:_____早上她会_____醒来打开她的礼物。

结合句意和首字母可知是明天tomorrow,首字母大写,故答案为Tomorrow。

【46题详解】
句意:_____早上她会_____醒来打开她的礼物。

结合句意和首字母可知是早early,故答案为early。

【47题详解】
句意:她_____收到了很多漂亮的礼物。

结合句意和首字母可知是总是always,故答案为always。

阅读短文,判断文后句子是否与短文内容相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。

It is Sunday.The boys are playing football in the playground.
Linda:Hi,boys,can I join you?
Tom:What?Do you know how to play football?
Linda:Sure.I can play football well.
Tom:Unbelievable(难以置信的)!Come on!Show us.
Some minutes later;they take a rest.
Tom:You play so well.
Linda:Thank you.I like playing football and I practice(练习)it every Sunday. Some of my friends don't support(支持)me.They think football is not for girls. They say I should take a piano lesson or a drawing lesson.
Tom:Do you have these lessons?
Linda:No,I don't.I think football is for everyone,not only for boys.
Tom:You're right.I'm on your side.
Linda:Thank you for your support,Tom.Let's go on playing.
48.At first Tom doesn't think Linda can play football well.()
49.Linda is good at playing football.()
50.Linda's friends all support her to play football.()
51.Linda has a piano lesson and a drawing lesson on Sunday.()
52.Tom thinks football is only for boys,not for girls.()
【答案】48.T49.T
50.F51.F
52.F
【解析】
【分析】对话主要是在谈论足球运动。

【48题详解】
句意:一开始汤姆认为琳达不会踢足球。

根据文中句子What?Do you know how to play football?可知汤姆开始认为琳达不会踢足球,故答案为T。

【49题详解】
句意:琳达擅长踢足球。

根据文中句子You play so well.可知琳达足球踢得很好,故答案为T。

【50题详解】
句意:琳达的朋友都支持她踢足球。

根据文中句子Some of my friends don't support(支持)me.可知一些朋友不支持她踢足球,故答案为F。

【51题详解】
句意:琳达周日有钢琴课和绘画课。

根据文中句子Do you have these lessons?No,I don't.可知琳达周日美元钢琴课和绘画课,故答案为F。

【52题详解】
句意:汤姆认为足球只适合男孩,不适合女孩。

根据文中句子I think football is for everyone,not only for boys.I'm on your side.可知汤姆认为足球适合每一个人,故答案为F。

【点睛】
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择最合适的答案。

Alan,Sato and Fanny are from different countries(不同的国家).They talk about how people celebrate(庆祝)Halloween in their countries.
Alan:I live in Beiing,China.We do not really celebrate Halloween here,but my friends and I sometimes watch films about ghosts(幽灵).We do not wear special clothes.We do not go to our neighbours'houses either.
Sato:I am from Tokyo(东京).We do not celebrate Halloween at home.On31October, people at Tokyo Disneyland(迪士尼)wear orange clothes and have a parade(游行) through the park.Everyone dresses up like cartoon characters(角色).They look very funny.
Fanny:I am from New York,the USA.Halloween is a happy day here.In October,my family buy pumpkins(南瓜)and cut out the eyes and the teeth to make lanterns(灯
笼).We also buy special clothes from shops.On October31,we dress up and knock on our neighbors'doors and say"trick or treat".Then they give us candy.We see “witches”and“ghosts”everywhere.
53.People in_________celebrate Halloween at home.()
A.Beijing
B.Tokyo
C.New York
54.Alan and his friends sometimes_________at Halloween.()
A.go to the cinema
B.wear special clothes
C.go to his neighbours'houses
55.In Tokyo,people celebrate Halloween_________.()
A.at home
B.in the cinema
C.in Disneyland park
56.Fanny's family make_________at Halloween.()
A.special clothes
B.pumpkin lanterns
C.Christmas puddings
57.Which of the following is NOT RIGHT?()
A.Halloween is in October.
B.Halloween is a happy day for the people in USA.
C.At Halloween we can see witches and ghosts in every country.
【答案】53.C54.A55.C56.B57.C
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了三个国家的人如何庆祝万圣节。

【53题详解】
句意:在_____的人在家庆祝万圣节。

A北京,B东京,C纽约。

根据On October31,we dress up and knock on our neighbors'doors and say"trick or treat".10月31日,我们盛装打扮,敲邻居家的门,说“不给糖就捣蛋”。

可知纽约人在家里庆祝万圣节。

故选C。

【54题详解】
句意:艾伦和他的朋友有时在万圣节______。

A去看电影,B穿特别的衣服,C去他的邻居家。

根据We do not really celebrate Halloween here,but my friends and I sometimes watch films about ghosts.我们这里并不是真的庆祝万圣节,但我和我的朋友有时会看关于幽灵的电影。

A选项符合题意,故选A。

【55题详解】
句意:在东京,人们_____庆祝万圣节。

A再加,B在电影院,C在迪士尼公园。

根据On31October, people at Tokyo Disneyland wear orange clothes and have a parade through the park. 10月31日,东京迪斯尼乐园的人们穿橙色的衣服,在公园里游行。

可知C选项符合题意,故选C。

【56题详解】
句意:梵妮的家人在万圣节制作_____。

A特别的服装,B南瓜灯,C圣诞布丁。

根据In October, my family buy pumpkins and cut out the eyes and the teeth to make lanterns.十月,我家买了南瓜,剪出眼睛和牙齿做灯笼可知.可知B选项符合题意,故选B。

【57题详解】
句意:以下哪一个是不正确的?A万圣节在十月。

B万圣节对美国人来说是欢乐的一天。

C 在万圣节,我们在每个国家都可以看到女巫和幽灵。

根据On October31,we dress up and knock on our neighbors'doors and say"trick or treat".10月31日,我们盛装打扮,敲邻居家的门说“不给糖就捣蛋”。

可知万圣节在十月,A选项正确。

根据I am from New York, the USA.Halloween is a happy day here.我来自美国纽约。

万圣节在这里是快乐的一天。

可知B选项正确。

排除AB,故选C。

写话练习。

58.李明不喜欢他的周末生活,他总是上许多课,做许多作业。

他希望有一个理想的周末生活(首先……接着……然后……最后……)请展开合理的想像,帮助他用英语写一段话。

要求:表达正确无错误、意思连贯有条理、书写规范;不少于6句话。

My ideal(理想的)weekends
Hello!I'm Li Ming.I don’t like my weekends.
_____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________
I hope(希望)I can have my ideal weekends.
_____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________
【答案】例文:
Hello!I'm Li Ming.I don’t like my weekends.I always have too many lessons.
I have to do much homework.
I hope(希望)I can have my ideal weekends.First,I can get up late.Next,I can play basketball with my friends.Then,I do my homework.Finally,I watch a film with my family.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】题干解读:李明不喜欢他的周末生活,他总是上许多课,做许多作业。

他希望有一个理想的周末生活(首先……接着……然后……最后……)请展开合理的想像,帮助他用英语写一段话。

表达正确无错误、意思连贯有条理、书写规范;不少于6句话。

参考词汇:do homework写作业,have lessons上课,too many太多,paly basketball 打篮球,watch a film看电影
参考句型:First,I can…Next,I play…Then,I…Finally,I…。

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