高二英语期末试卷带答案

高二英语期末试卷带答案
考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：xxx 分钟；出题人：xxx 姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、单项选择
1.The factory now employs________. A ．sixty staff of member B ．sixty members of staff C ．sixty staffs D ．sixty staff members
2.What a pity! I missed the concert _______ Jay Chou and Jolin Tsai performed songs in our city last week. A ．which B ．at which C ．that D ．When
3.
_______environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover ．
A ．Even if
B ．If only
C ．While
D ．Once 4.—How many new words are there in ________ lesson? —There are only ________. A ．five; fifth
B ．fifth; five
C ．the fifth; the five
D ．the fifth; five 5.
Water is now in Yunnan of China.
A ．on need
B ．in demand
C ．by request
D ．for requirement 6.— Why didn’t you come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday? — Well, I _______, but I had something important to do at the moment. A ．should B ．must C ．should have D ．must have
7.Great Changes ________in Shanghai since 2000.
A．have been taken place
B．took place
C．had taken place
D．have taken place
8.When I opened the door, I found my father ________ in his chair, completely _______ in a magazine.
A．seated; absorbing
B．seating; being absorbed
C．seating; absorbed
D．seated; absorbed
9.____________everything that's not necessary, and you will get a more meaningful story.
A．Cut in B．Cut down C．Cut up D．Cut out
10.The twi ns are so much _______ that their parents can’t tell one from the other sometimes.
A．similar B．likable C．alike D．likely
二、完形填空It’s Saturday morning. Tony’s sitting at the kitchen table, 36 with a piece of bread. He’s not even 37 . Is he ill? No, but he does have a 38 .He has nothing to do becau se the Internet is down. When he 39 up this morning, Tony was feeling 40 . He jumped out of bed full of plans for the 41 ahead. It would be a weekend like any other---a great weekend. But that was before he turned on his 42 and found he was 43 to go online. Having no Internet changes everything.
Every weekend, Tony 44 goes online to email friends, reads the 45 to keep up with w hat’s happening in the world and 46 a few online chess games with his cousin Helen to finish the weekend off. The perfect weekend---online! Just as Tony is wondering how he can possibly have a normal
weekend 47 the Internet, his mum walks into the 48 . “Cheer up, Tony. Don’t 49 the Internet any more, OK?” Tony makes no 50 but sighs (叹气).“Go and play chess with Helen!” Tony’s mum­ 51 .
“Oh, yes! Helen 52 just around the corner. We can meet and play chess face 53 face for a change. May be this weekend won’t be so bad,” Tony 54 , as he walks to the phone. There is 55 without the Internet after all.
11.A．cutting B．playing C．eating D．thinking
12.A．hungry B．angry C．tired D．sleepy
13.A．fear B．problem C．business D．thing
14.A．rose B．rang C．looked D．woke
15.A．great B．disappointed C．unhappy D．worried
16.A．holiday B．year C．weekend D．morning
17.A．TV B．computer C．radio D．web
18.A．willing B．surprised C．able D．unable
19.A．usually B．nearly C．especially D．already
20.A．letters B．news C．reports D．contents
21.A．guesses B．takes C．plays D．makes
22.A．on B．without C．by D．with
23.A．living-room B．hall C．kitchen D．study
24.A．talk about B．care about C．think about D．look about
25.A．answer B．progress C．movement D．choice
26.A．reports B．replies C．tells D．suggests
27.A．travels B．treats C．lives D．escapes
28.A．for B．by C．from D．to
29.A．cries B．smiles C．reads D．watches
30.A．change B．task C．weekend D．life
Lily , a girl , always thought of losing weight . Although she was twenty-one years old , she stayed at home and did nothing instead of looking for a job . Last year , her father , who was a , made a to go to Guangzhou to do trade with the local people . Lily had never been to Guangdong, so she asked her father to go with her . Lily was only one child in his family , so his father loved her very much . He couldn’t stand her requests and eventually he was forced to show his by smiling .Lily her father to Guangdong . Several days later , A friend of her
father her to work in a . Lily had never thought of being a barber , but she was tired of staying at home all days , she wanted to have a try .
When firstly arriving in the new barbershop, Lily felt it hard to herself to the environment, especially in the of others’ help. Realizing this, her workmates encouraged Lily to practice more in her spare time so that she could . Lily kept to her belief--nothing is impossible, and she cheered herself
up the difficulties. She finally adjusted herself to the barbershop one month later and all her workmates her on her success. To put it simply, Lily’s a djustment is the process of helping each other.
31.A．tall B．strong C．stout D．weak
32.A．teacher B．merchant C．driver D．professor
33.A．decision B．suggestion C．friend D．program
34.A．peaceful B．powerful C．hopeless D．endless
35.A．idea B．approval C．suggestion D．plan
36.A．accompanied B．left C．found D．joined
37.A．refused B．hired C．recommended D．admitted
38.A．cinema B．bookshop C．supermarket D．barbershop
39.A．adjust B．make C．enjoy D．help
40.A．appearance B．front C．absence D．back
41.A．on air B．on purpose C．on his own D．in purpose
42.A．get ahead B．get on C．get off D．get ready
43.A．however B．therefore C．because D．but
44.A．regardless of B．except C．as well as D．except for
45.A．wished B．hit C．celebrated D．congratulated
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
Half a year before graduation from college, my son began to seek a job. the financial crisis, fewer companies would like to new staff. My son targeted a company that was to employ only one person there were more than 20 people filing their resumes.
After the interview, there would only be 3 who could enter the final round, which would later one person to be employed. Everything seemed to go quite and my son passed the first round and entered the final round in a week.
On the day of the final interview, my son and other two arrived at the interview place on time, the test. The interview was unbelievably . The interviewer only said to them, “All of you are very super. Please go home and wait for our . We will tell you the in 3 days. Good luck to all of you！” On the morning of the third day, my son received a text from the company shortly after breakfast that he was not employed. We all felt very .
In nightfall that day, my son suddenly told me on phone, “Dad, I have been employed!” Greatly surprised, I could not wait to ask him, “ What’s the whole ?” My son told me that he received another text saying that he was employed. Actually the first text sent to my son was also of the test in the interview. Three men received the same text this morning and only my
son ’s was “ Thank you” while the others said “Goodbye”.Only then did I know that my son ’s hope in that way. That is, when you feel disappointed, do not to say “Thank you ” to the one who disappoints you. Saying “Thank you” shows respect for others’ work and shows your grand . Therefore, while under the same condition, you will get the upper hand in terms of compared with others!
46.A．Due to B．As to C．By way of D．Contrary to
47.A．promote B．train C．discover D．employ
48.A．encouraged B．allowed C．intended D．supposed
49.A．since B．while C．because D．if
50.A．decide B．attract C．meet D．represent
51.A．slowly B．secretly C．smoothly D．silently
52.A．candidates B．students C．friends D．members
53.A．watching over B．waiting for C．thinking about D．looking into
54.A．formal B．funny C．simple D．strange
55.A．information B．order C．notice D．message
56.A．choice B．result C．mark D．idea
57.A．annoyed B．puzzled C．shocked D．disappointed
58.A．doubtfully B．calmly C．excitedly D．worriedly
59.A．cause B．matter C．conclusion D．interview
60.A．middle B．ending C．course D．part
61.A．reply B．way C．problem D．question
62.A．came B．grew C．changed D．developed
63.A．expect B．regret C．dislike D．forget
64.A．curiosity B．generosity C．dignity D．personality
65.A．abilities B．opportunities C．challenges D．strengths
Dear Professor Liu Kai,
I want to thank you for offering me such useful advice during my research. I have completed my article about ______, and I’m quite satisfied with it. It has just been ______ on our school website. I never knew that advertisements were so interesting! The ______ I found will really help me to educate others.
I hope that after they read my article, my schoolmates will understand that public service ads are ______ to educate us about public welfare issues, and that commercial ads are meant to ______ products or services. Before our talk, I did not think very much about how an advertiser might be trying to trick ______ into buying a product or a service. Now I think I will be much smarter about what things to buy.______ there are lots of exciting images and persuasive language. I will remember to think about the things I buy. I will ______ pay a lot more attention to the nationwide public service ad campaigns, because now I know ______ helpful they can be. I will encourage my friends to pay attention to them as well.
Thank you again for helping me find so much ______ information!
Yours faithfully,
Qian Lili 66.A．advertisements B．sports C．public services D．campaigns
67.A．printed B．broadcast C．published D．announced
68.A．article B．information C．ads D．website
69.A．convinced B．delighted C．determined D．intended
70.A．promote B．save C．prepare D．protect
71.A．students B．professors C．customers D．advertisers
72.A．If only B．If C．Even if D．Only if
73.A．still B．also C．too D．even
74.A．how B．what C．although D．whether
75.A．useless B．useful C．thankful D．boring
完型填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000 m race. My ________ was to pass out water to the runners. I remember being so excited to see all the different kinds of ________who passed by and________a cup of water. The next year I signed up for the race and gave it a ________ .
The first 10,000 m race was quite an experience. I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked. At times, I didn’t ________ if I could finish.
At one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me very ________ , and I felt embarrassed that I was 50 years younger than him and I couldn’t even keep up with him. I felt________ for a second.
But then I ________ something. He was running his race and I was running mine. He had ________ capacities, experience, training and goals for himself.
I had mine. Remember my ________ was only to finish.
After a minute, it ________ me that this was a lesson I could draw from . I learned________ about myself in that moment. I turned my________ into inspiration.
I decided that I would not ________ running races. In fact, I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and________ properly and one day I would be one of those 70-year-olds who were still running. As I
________ the finishing line, I was proud of my ________ .
In life we all have those moments when we ________ ourselves to others. It’s only ________. Don’t allow those moments to weaken you. Turn them
into ________and let them inspire you. Use them to show you what is possible.
76.A．decision B．target C．position D．direction
77.A．runners B．trainers C．volunteers D．fans
78.A．dropped B．drank C．begged D．grabbed
79.A．shot B．service C．lesson D．experience
80.A．promise B．know C．answer D．doubt
81.A．slowly B．quietly C．fast D．carefully 82.A．satisfied B．amused C．surprised D．defeated
83.A．realized B．abandoned C．remembered D．forgot
84.A．valuable B．proper C．wonderful D．different
85.A．goal B．job C．plan D．dream
86.A．attracted B．happened C．occurred D．hit
87.A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything
88.A．achievement B．agreement C．disappointment D．embarras sment
89.A．pick up B．give up C．sign up D．keep up
90.A．pretend B．prepare C．predict D．behave
91.A．held B．left C．crossed D．found
92.A．position B．accomplishment C．project D．race
93.A．contribute B．compare C．combine D．control
94.A．important B．terrible C．frequent D．natural
95.A．situation B．protection C．motivation D．condition
三、信息匹配
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

选择E，要同时填涂 AB，选择F，要同时填涂CD。

以下是咨询和服务部门的信息：
A. Career Services (Room 113)
The staff of the Career Services center advises students on career choices and applications for higher education. They also help students and graduates apply their academic and life experiences to achieving career fulfillment, provide them with the services and resources necessary to make better informed career decisions and help them develop the skills necessary to progress their career plans.
Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 8:30 am - 4:30 pm
Phone: (412) 396-6644 Fax: (412) 396-6644
B. The Accommodation Office (Room 114)
The Accommodation Office is the place to find everything concerning accommodation during your studying at this university. It offers a free advisory service and a wide range of handbooks and checklists covering the full range of housing available. In addition to this the office also offers other services such as the allocation of places in local residences and the provision of information regarding privately owned accommodation.
Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 1:30 pm - 4:30 pm
Phone: (412) 396-6754 Fax: (412) 396-6752
C. Medical Center (Room 115)The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here is trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.
Opening Hours: 24 hour from Monday to Sunday
Phone: (412) 396-6649 Fax: (412) 396-6648
D. The sports office (Room 207)
Sport and recreation play an important role in the lives of students. The university has lots of indoor and outdoor sports facilities and all students are encouraged to participate in some form of sport and recreation. This office can provide information about sporting and activities to keep you fit.
Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 7:00am - 10:00pm
Phone: (412) 396-6877 Fax: (412) 396-6876
E. Food service (Room 127)
Tasty nutritious meals and a wide variety of snacks are available from the cafeterias on campus. Maybe you are not familiar with different cafeterias here and find it difficult to get a good meal. Don’t worry! The Food Service can provide you with specific information on the food available here and offers meal plans based on your individual needs.
Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 2:30pm - 5:30pm
Phone: (412) 396-6899 Fax: (412) 396-6890
F. Library (Room 215)
There are various books and reference materials in every subject here including literature art and math. Besides books there are also photo-copying video audio-visual and computing facilities. Our collection is big and our main task is to help your solve problems on making use of the library.
Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 8:30am - 5:30pm
Phone: (412) 396-6312 Fax: (412) 396-6706
以下是大学新生的信息，请匹配大学新生与他们要选择的服务部门：96.Richard is a foreign student majoring in medicine. He can adjust himself to the weather but he is having a lot of difficulties in getting used to the diet at the college cafeterias.
97. John is fond of sports. He plays football every day. Unfortunately he injured his leg while he was playing this morning. He urgently needs some medical help.
98.Lucy is a new student from Washington and she often arrives at the college late since she lives far away from the university so she desperately needs to find a new place to live in.
99.Alice is going to leave university next year. She is preparing her papers and has to do a lot of research. She would like to find books on literature and learn how to use the audio-visual facilities.
100. Rosemary studies in the department of computer science. She is really interested in this field so she plans to be engaged in this booming industry after her graduation but before she makes a final decision she wants to consult experienced teachers.Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. 101. .
Body image is a person’s opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. 102. . You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.
So, what can you do to develop a positive body image? Here are some ideas: Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting. 103. .
Exercise regularly. Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself. Good physiques (体形) don’t just happen. 104. . A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to one hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.
Respect your body! Practicing good habits --- regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on --- can help you build a positive body image.
105. . Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy, a quick wit (智慧), and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.
A．Use this as an opportunity to discover what you’re good at.
B．Be yourself.
C．They care just as much as girls do about their body image.
D．Just explore talents that you feel good about.
E. They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.
F. The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.
G. Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.
Why Exercise is Cool?
1. Exercise Strengthens Muscles
Did you ever do a push-up or swing across the monkey bars at the playground? __106._ By using your muscles to do powerful things, you can make them stronger. For older teens and adults, this kind of workout can make muscles bigger, too.
2. __107.__
Can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? Most kids are pretty flexible, which means that they can bend and stretch their bodies without much trouble. Being flexible is having “full range of motion,” which means you can move your arms and legs freely without feeling tightness or pain.
3. Exercise Keeps the Balance
__108._ Your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function, breathe, walk around, and do all the basic stuff. __109.__ If you’re not very active, your body won’t need as many calories.Whatever your calorie need is, if you eat enough to meet that need, your body weight will stay about the same. If you eat more calories than your body needs, it may be stored as extra fat.
4. Exercise Makes You Feel Good
It feels good to have a strong, flexible body that can do all the activities you enjoy —like running, jumping, and playing with your friends. It’s also fun to be good at something, like scoring a basket, hitting a home run, or perfecting a dive.
But you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood. _110._ It’s just another reason why exercise is cool!
A．So you want to do some aerobic (有氧的) exercise right now?
B．Food gives your body fuel in the form of calories, which are a kind of energy.
C．When you exercise, your brain releases a chemical, which may make you feel happier.
D．Those are exercises that can build strength.
E. Exercise Makes You Flexible
F. Exercise Makes Your Heart Happy
G.But if you’re active, your body needs an extra measure of calories or energy. Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs
or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend. 111.. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
1. Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
2. Start a conversation.
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 112. . You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
3. 113. .
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
4. Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 114. . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
5. Enjoy your friendship.
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 115. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
A． Be cheerful.
B． Do things together.
C． Do not wait to be spoken to.
D． Try not to find fault with your friends.
E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

For over one hundred and fifty years,Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans.116. Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today.Strauss’ invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world.
Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829.117. He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847.Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853,Strauss worked in his brother’s dry goods business.This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention. After the gold rush of 1949,Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes. Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for
minerals.Instead,he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners.At first,he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth.118. When he
heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining,he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners.These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran
out of materials to make more.
In 1873,Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets(铆钉).This made the pants last a long time.Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea,he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent. 119. .
By the time Strauss died in 1902,he had made a great contribution to American fashion.
120.The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss’ company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world.
A．As a young boy,he moved with his family to the United States. B．Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable.
C．He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since. D．However,he did not get much business for those products.
E.He also made a great contribution to America’s clothing industry.
F.Since they were invented by Levi Strauss,they have become a symbol of American consumer culture.
G.As the business grew,Strauss got much money from it.
评卷人得分四、短文改错短文改错。

（10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无
错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)，如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，
则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

There is a small island in the Pacific Ocean, that 121. ________
is near 8 miles long and 8 miles wide. It was once 122.________
called “The Pleasant Island” but now it’s national name123.________
was Nauru, “the happy little nation” in English.124.________
Nauru was once owned the Germans in history. 125.________
Later, the Australians ruled the island people. In 126.________
World War II, the Japan took Nauru away from the 127.________
Australians. Now Nauru do not belong to Germany, 128.________ Australia and Japan. On January 31, the island Nauru 129.________ became a new nation and have a new name. 130.______
131.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised positions as a secretary of English. Here I would like to introduce me briefly. I am a 25-year-old young man graduated from the Foreign Languages Department of Jilin University. I have been a English guide for two years after graduation. As a result, my oral English is pretty well. I think the job is suitable for me. I had much confidence of myself. If I am given to the job, I promise I will do my best to do it well. I’d like to meet you at your convenient to discuss the possibility of working in your company. An early reply to my application will be high appreciated.
132.短文该错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)One day, while my friend and I was traveling through Germany, we were not very hungry but we only had a little money. We decided stop at a village market to buy something to eat. We choose the cheapest biscuits and ate it under a tree. We thought the biscuits were great. “Let’s got some more,” I said, “They’re cheap and they really taste well.” My friend could read some German, and I couldn’t, so I gave her the biscuit bag to find the name. She looke d at it and started to laugh, “How are you laughing?” I asked. “Because of they’re dog biscuits!” She said.
133.
第二节短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误. 对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词, 并也用斜线划掉.
此行缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^), 在该行右边横线上写该加的词.
此行错一个词: 在错的词下划一横线, 在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.
注意: 原行没有错的不要改.
Wang Feng doesn’t get along well with her father. It
is 76____________
not because Wang Feng is not a good teenager. Actual, 77___________ he studies very hard and has several very good friend. 78____________
It is his father whom is hard to get along with. He
always 79___________
thinks that he was the father and everyone in the family 80___________ should do what he consider right. He doesn’t want 81___________ wang Feng to read any books except that the textbooks. He
never 82____________
allows him watch TV, even the news. And he doesn’t
give 83___________
Wang Feng a chance to express his ideas.I don’t like such 84___________ a father. To my opinion, fathers should be like friends. 85 ___________ 134.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写
的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don't panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it's a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.
五、阅读理解
It is true that good writers rewrite and rewrite and then rewrite some more. But in order to work up the desire to rewrite, it is important to learn to like what you write at the early stage.
I am surprised at the number of famous writers I know who say that they so dislike reading their own writing later that they even hate to look over the publishers’ opinions. One reason we may dislike reading our own work is that we’re often disappointed that the rich ideas in our minds seem very thin and plain when first written down. Jerry Fodor and Steven Pinker suggest that this fact may be a result of how our minds work.
Different from popular belief, we do not usually think in the works and sentences of ordinary language but in symbols for ideas (known as
‘mentalese’ ), and writing our ideas down is an act of translation from that symbolic language. But while mentalese contains our thoughts in the form of a complex tapestry (织锦)，writing can only be composed one thread at a time. Therefore it should not be surprising that our first attempt at expressing ideas should look so simple. It is only by repeatedly rewriting that we produce new threads and connect them to get closer to the ideas formed in our minds.
When people write as if some strict critics (批评家) are looking over their shoulder, they are so worried about what this critic might say that they get stuck before they even start. Peter Elbow makes an excellent suggestion to。