高考英语二轮专题能力提升限时训练 押宝卷2(含解析)(1)

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能力提升限时训练
押宝卷
(限时100分钟)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(对应学生用书第147页)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Jane has a great of interests; she likes sports,travel,photography and making radio sets.(2012江南十套仿真卷)
A.ability
B.capability
C.diversity
D.property
22.Now that you’ve made thorough preparations,there be any difficulty in fulfilling the project.(2012江南十套仿真卷)
A.couldn’t
B.needn’t
C.mustn’t
D.shouldn’t
23.—Do you have Mr.Lee’s mobil e phone number?
—I can’t remember it.(2012安徽信息交流)
A.Excuse me.
B.Sorry.
C.What?
D.My pleasure.
24.—Would you like to go to the party tonight?
—I’d love to,but there are so many rooms .
A.to have painted
B.painted
C.being painted
D.to paint
25.The young man was of having taken the woman’s wallet.
A.suspected
B.blamed
C.doubted
D.considered
26.The doctor advised the patient to give up smoking his own health.
A.in terms of
B.as a result of
C.in regard to
D.for the sake of
27.The possibility the majority of the labour force will work at home is a trend.
A.which
B.that
C.whether
D.why
28.He claimed to have been meaning to tell me about it but forgot.
A.anyway
B.somewhat
C.somehow
D.anyhow
29.What we have to admit is that never in the past thirty years so greatly as today.
A.did China change
B.China has changed
C.has China changed
D.China had changed
30.When you are traveling,it really does make a difference if you care about the place
you live.
A.where
B.which
C.when
D.that
st Summer vacation I paid a visit to Xishuangbanna,and was attracted by its beauty of nature,seemingly untouched by human footprints.
A.primitive
B.ancient
C.unusual
D.favourite
32.Economy of the world in 2012 was not so good.Many small companies .
A.drew up
B.closed up
C.picked up
D.grew up
33.—I’m very sorry,but the manager isn’t here yet.
—Oh,if I call again in an hour,do you think she ?
A.had arrived
B.has arrived
C.will arrive
D.arrived
34. as a promising tennis player in the world,Chinese player Zheng Jie succeeded in entering the next round in French Open Tennis.
A.Having acknowledged
B.Acknowledging
C.Acknowledged
D.To acknowledge
35.—I’m going to the Bank of China.
—you’re there,can you get me some commemorative (有纪念意义的) coins?
A.As
B.While
C.Because
D.Though
答案及剖析:21.C 考查名词辨析。

句意:简的兴趣广泛,喜欢体育、旅游、摄影和制作收音机。

根据语意,她有各种爱好。

故选C。

22.D 考查情态动词。

句意:既然你做了充分的准备,完成这项工程应该没有困难。

从情理上判断应该选D。

23.B 考查交际用语。

句意:——你有李先生的手机号码吗?——抱歉。

我记不得了。

由I can’t remember it.可知无法给对方提供帮助,故应是表示抱歉,故选B。

24.D 考查非谓语动词。

答句句意:我很乐意去,但我还有很多房间需要粉刷。

此处应用动词不定式作后置定语表示将要做的动作。

25.A 考查动词辨析。

句意:这个年轻人被怀疑拿了那个妇女的钱包。

be suspected of...“被怀疑……”。

26.D 考查介词短语。

句意:医生建议病人为了自己的健康,应该戒烟。

in terms of 就……而言;as a result of 由于;in regard to 关于,至于;for the sake of 为了。

27.B 考查名词性从句。

句意:大多数劳动力将在家里上班,这是一种趋势。

possibility后接的是同位语从句,解释说明possibility 的内容,故用that。

28.C 考查副词辨析。

句意:他声称一直想把这件事告诉我,可不知为什么忘记了。

somehow 不知为什么,不知怎地;anyway 无论如何,反正;somewhat 有几分,有点儿;anyhow 不管怎样。

29.C 考查倒装和时态。

句意:我们不得不承认的是在过去的三十年里,中国从未像今天这样变化巨大。

否定词never 放在句首时句子要倒装。

又由时间状语in the past thirty years 可知应用现在完成时,故选C。

30.A 考查定语从句。

句意:当你外出旅行时,如果你在意你住的地方,那的确很有差别。

where 在定语从句中作地点状语。

31.A 考查形容词辨析。

根据句意西双版纳的美丽是没有被人类足迹践踏的,可知选primitive,意为“原始的,远古的”。

ancient古老的;unusual罕见的;favourite特别受喜欢的。

32.B 考查动词短语辨析。

句意:2012年全球经济形势不好,许多小公司都关门大吉了。

close up 意为“关门,停业”,符合句意。

draw up 拟定,起草;pick up 改善,拿起;grow up 长大。

33.C 考查时态。

由时间状语in an hour 可知,此处表示将来的动作,故用一般将来时。

34.C 考查非谓语动词。

acknowledge与Chinese player Zheng Jie 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作状语。

句意:被认为在网坛大有前途的中国选手郑洁成功进入法国网球公开赛的下一轮比赛。

35.B 考查状语从句。

根据句法,从句谓语是系表结构,表示状态,并且主句所表示的动作发生在从句所指的整个时间内,所以用while,表示“在……期间”。

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)(对应学生用书第147页)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”,but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened,its heart starts beating faster,its muscles get tense,and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood-stream.
Although the cat doesn’t 36 this,its body is getting ready for action.
If the danger continues,this animal will do one of the two things.It will 37 itself,or it will run away as fast as it can.
38 ,when people are excited,angry,scared,or aroused by other emotions,our bodies also go through many 39 changes.Our hearts beat faster,and our muscles get tense.All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react.We,too,get ready to defend ourselves 40 run.
Human beings, 41 ,have a problem that animals never face.If we give way to our feelings and let them 42 ,we can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in anger,or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher,told someone you were lonely,or said you were in love,and then 43 later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn’t always 44 to express your feelings freely.
Does this mean that it’s smarter always to 45 our feelings? No! If you 46 feelings of anger,sadness,and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside,your body stays 47 .Physical illnesses can develop.It can actually be 48 for your health.
Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside,don’t just 49 .It’s like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard.You might not be able to see them,but 50 you’d smell them.And if you opened the cupboard,you’d 51 little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over them.They’d be rotten.
You can try to treat emotions 52 they were bananas in the cupboard.You can 53 they don’t exist,but they’ll still be 54 .And at last you’ll have to 55 them.Just like those bananas.
36.A.mind B.admit C.remember D.realize
37.A.save B.help C.hide D.defend
38.A.Truly B.Frequently C.Differently D.Similarly
39.A.physical B.chemical C.health D.ill
40.A.or B.and C.but D.yet
41.A.therefore B.but C.however D.besides
42.A.take off B.take on C.take up D.take over
43.A.hoped B.wished C.blamed D.shared
eful B.right C.wise D.easy
45.A.handle B.hurt C.prevent D.hide
46.A.find B.keep C.control D.let
47.A.tense B.relaxed C.same D.different
48.A.harmful B.good C.helpful eful
49.A.go on B.go away
C.go up
D.go out
50.A.long before B.as usual
C.right away
D.before long
51.A.meet B.observe C.see D.catch
52.A.just as B.as if
C.just after
D.even though
53.A.expect B.pretend C.decide D.assume
54.A.around B.in C.over D.beyond
55.A.deal with B.eat up
C.throw away
D.send out
语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。

作者首先把猫和人进行对比,人既有和猫一样的反应,但又不同于猫,当我们处于愤怒和伤心的时候,不应该把这些埋在心里,而应当释放出来,否则身体会得病的。

答案及剖析:36.D 此处指尽管猫没有意识到这一点,但是它的身体会发生一系列的变化,准备采取行动。

37.D 根据下文可知当猫受到惊吓的时候,它会自卫或跑开。

38.D 根据下文可知,和猫一样,人也有类似的变化。

similarly类似地,相似地,符合语境。

truly真实地;frequently频繁地;differently不同地。

39.A 根据上文When a cat is frightened,its heart starts beating faster,its muscles get tense,and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood-stream.和下文Our hearts beat
faster,and our muscles get tense.可知,当猫受到惊吓的时候,身体会发生一系列的变化。

同样,人也是这样的。

40.A 根据上文可知,人当受到惊吓的时候也会准备自卫或(or)跑开。

41.C 根据上下文可知,人也有动物不会遇到的诸多问题。

与上文提到的人和猫的相似点形成对比和转折关系。

42.D take off “脱(衣服),起飞”;take on “呈现,穿(衣服)”;take over“接管”;take up “从事,占据”。

根据下文...we can get into trouble.Have you ever said so mething in anger,or hit somebody and regretted it later? 可知,如果我们屈服于自己的感受,受自己的感受支配,我们就会陷入困境。

43.B 此处 wish 表示虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,从句用过去完成时,此句意:多希望这些没有说出口啊!
44.C 根据上文可知,做过的事会时常后悔,说明自由地表达自己的感受并不是很明智的。

45.D 根据下文...feelings of anger,sadness,and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside...可知,此处指将内心的感受埋在心底是不是更明智的选择呢?
46.B 根据下文Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside,don’t just...可知,是把感受保留在心底。

此处keep 的意思是“保持,保留,使……怎么样”,故选择B项。

47.A 根据上文可知,将自己的不好的情绪埋藏在心底,身体会变得紧张。

48.A 根据上文 Physical illnesses can develop.可知,身体会得病的,对身体是有害的。

49.B 此处指埋藏在自己心底的感受不会向外宣泄的。

go away意为“离去”。

50.D 根据上下文可知,你把香蕉放在橱子里,不久(before long)你就会闻到气味,因为它们坏掉了。

51.C 根据语境可知,打开橱子,你就会看到(see)果蝇盘旋在上面。

52.B 根据上文It’s like you bought so me bananas and stuck them in a cupboard.可知,对待感受就像对待香蕉一样。

53.B 此处指你可以假装(pretend)它们不存在,但是它们还在那儿。

54.A 并不是看不见,它们就不存在了。

around为副词,意为“在某处”。

55.A 根据上文可知,就像香蕉,时间长了烂掉了,还得自己去收拾(deal with)。

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

( A )
(对应学生用书第148页)
(2012淮北模拟) What is your recovery rate? How long does it take you to recover from actions and behaviors that upset you? Minutes? Hours? Days? Weeks? The longer it takes you to recover,the more influence that incident has on your actions,and the less abl e you are to perform to your personal best.
You are well aware that the faster you let go of an issue that upsets you,the faster you
retu rn to an equilibrium,the healthier you will be.The best example of this behavior is found with professional sports people.They know that the faster they can forget an incident or missed opportunity and get on with the game,the better their performance.Imagine yourself to be an actor in a play on the stage.Your aim is to play your part to the best of your ability.You have been given a script (剧本) and at the end of each sentence is a full stop.Each time you get to the end of the sentence you start a new one and although the next sentence is related to the last,it is not affected by it.Your job is to deliver each sentence to the best of your ability.
Don’t live your life in the past! Learn to live in the present,to overcome the past.Stop the past from influencing your daily life.Don’t allow thoughts of the past to reduce your personal best.Stop the past from troubling your life.Learn to recover quickly.
Remember: Rome wasn’t built in a day.Reflect on your recovery rate each day.Every day before you go to bed,look at your progress.This is a success.You are taking control of your life.Remember this is a step-by-step process.You are undertaking real change here.Your aim: reduce the time spent in recovery.
56.What is the main topic of the text?( )
A.The recovery rate and health.
B.The importance of your recovery rate.
C.Control your recovery rate and reach your personal best.
D.How to reduce your recovery rate.
57.The underlined word “equilibrium” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .
A.A balanced mind.
B.A sad mood.
C.An exciting state.
D.An abnormal level.
58.According to the text,which of the following statements is NOT true?( )
A.If you spend more time recovering,the incident will be more likely to influence you.
B.If you spend more time recovering,you are less likely to perform to your personal best.
C.As for sportsmen,the faster they can forget a lost chance,the worse their performance will be.
D.We can’t reduce the time spent in recovery in a day,for it’s a step-by-step process.
59.In which part of a newspaper can we most probably read the passage?( )
A.Geography
B.Life-fun
C.Travel
D.Business
60.According to the text,what is likely to be discussed in the following paragraph?( )
A.An example of the influence the incident has on us.
B.An example of how to live in the present.
C.An example of how to overcome the past.
D.An example of how to reduce the time spent in recovery.
语篇解读:我们从低落的情绪中恢复得越快,自我的状态就越好。

答案及剖析:56.C 主旨大意题。

通读全文得大意。

57.A 猜测词义题。

画线单词所在的句子的大意为“你越快地从令你烦恼的事情中走出来,就越快地恢复正常水平,你将会越健康。


58.C 事实细节题。

从第二段第三句“They know that the faster they can forget an incident or missed opportunity and get on with the game,the bett er their performance.”得知C的信息不正确,符合题目要求。

59.B 推理判断题。

本题考查文章出处,由大意可猜出本文可能来自于报纸中的生活娱乐版。

60.D 文章后文题。

由文章最后一句Your aim: reduce the time spent in recovery可推断出此题答案。

( B )
(对应学生用书第148页) Maxwell had not held a steady job in almost two years.Today was a big day,because he was going to a job interview that he felt good about.The secretary he had talked to on the phone sounded friendly and encouraging.
Maxwell was a typist.His fingers danced on the keyboard.However,his people skills were not nearly as good as his typing ski lls.Sometimes his mouth got in the way of his employment.At his last steady job,his boss had told him to start making coffee every morning.Maxwell
laughed.“I’m not making coffee,” he said.“It’s not part of my job description.”
“Read the employee manual again,” his boss said.“Your job description is anything I say
it is.”
“That’s a woman’s job,” said Maxwell.“Do it yourself.”
His boss was still yelling as Maxwell walked out of the building.He felt great about telling off the boss.A few days later,the reality of not having a job hit home.He had to pay the rent and utility bills,and he had to eat.What was he going to do?
He thought about apologizing and asking for his job back.But how would that look? Then again,who cares how it looks when you’re almost bro ke? After thinking about it for another week,he finally called his boss and apologized.His boss accepted his apology,but said that he had already hired a replacement.
Maxwell contacted a temporary job agency,which provided him enough occasional work to pay
his bills.But none of the companies that he was sent to were hiring.So Maxwell was excited about finally getting an interview for a steady job.
Maxwell’s drive to the interview was disappointing.The traffic was congested and the neighborhood looked rough.It took him 45 minutes to get there.The building was covered with graffiti (涂鸦).
The interview started 30 minutes late.Not bothering to apologize,the manager lit a cigarette and took a sip from his coffee cup.He leaned back in his chair and put his feet up on his
desk.He asked Maxwell a lot of questions.Maxwell thought that each question was stupider than the preceding question.The final question was,“Where would you like to be 10 years from now?”
What does that have to do with typing? Maxwell wondered.Stupid questions from a rude man in a lousy neighborhood! Where would he like to be 10 years from now?
“Anywhere but this dump!” Maxwell said angrily,as he stood up and walked out.
61.Maxwell lost his last steady job because .
A.he was not a qualified typist
B.he couldn’t make coffee
C.he was not skillful enough in communicating with people
D.he didn’t apologize in time
62.The underlined word “congested” most probably means .
A.too blocked or crowded
B.dangerous and poor
C.light and slow-moving
D.constant but fast-flowing
63.According to the passage,which statement is right about the job interview?( )
A.Maxwell was 30 minutes late.
B.The manager got no manners in the interview.
C.The interviewer asked a lot of silly questions except the last one.
D.Maxwell misunderstood the interviewer’s questions.
64.After the interview,we can infer that .
A.Maxwell will celebrate his big day
B.the manager will apologize to Maxwell
C.Maxwell will finally get this post
D.Maxwell will have to find another job interview
语篇解读:麦斯威尔一直没有一个稳定的工作。

今天他又要去面试了,他会成功吗?
答案及剖析:61.C 细节理解题。

根据第二段第三、四句以及最后一段可知,Maxwell不善于与他人沟通,
因而影响到他的求职。

62.A 猜测词义题。

根据本段第一句Maxwell’s drive to the interview was disappointing.以及下
文It took him 45 minutes to get there可推测出,congested意为“堵塞的,拥挤的”。

63.B 细节理解题。

根据倒数第三段中Not bothering to apologize,the manager lit a cigarette and took a sip from his coffee cup.He leaned back in his chair and put his feet up on his desk.可判断出,面试经理不懂礼貌。

64.D 推理判断题。

根据文章最后一段就可判断出Maxwell本次面试没有成功。

( C )
(对应学生用书第148页) Coral Polge is a person who has provided comfort to thousands.She has a remarkable talent which may prove the survival of the human spirit after death,for Coral is a medium who draws the portraits of spirits who contact her.
Coral,whose parents were spiritualists,was brought up in Harrow,North London,where she attended a local spiritualist church.She studied art at the local c ollege,where she specialized in textile design.Even though,at the time,she wasn’t very good at drawing portraits.She met a medium who told her she would be a psychic (通灵的) artist.
She doesn’t actually see the dead nor are her hands controlled by the spirits;instead she “feels” them coming through.Early in her career she drew the portraits of ‘spirit guides’ from whom she had received help.These portraits of guides,who included Red Indians,nuns and monks,were remarkable,yet could have been attributed to the working of a strong imagination.She also drew portraits by holding on to letters that had been written by people who had since died.
Coral says,“I know exactly what to draw without thinking about it.It’s involuntary,like breathing or walking.”Not only are her portraits a good likeness but she sketches her subjects in clothes they would have worn in life.
Coral has displayed her talent at public meetings around the world.At one gathering there was a woman whose grandfather had just died.Her name was Phyllis Timms.Coral made a sketch of a man who had a long moustache and Phyllis recognized the man as her grandfather.However,she was reluctant to acknowledge the portrait without extra proof.Coral then said that the colour green was a link with the man whom she had drawn.Mrs Timms,whose maiden name had been Green,understood the significance of the comment and claimed the portrait.
There are some people for whom this is evidence of survival from beyond the grave.Others,who have their reservations,may put it down to an extraordinary kind of extrasensory perception (超感知觉).Whatever the reason,it remains a gift impossible to explain a way and we should try to keep an open mind.
65.Coral draws the portrait of spirits in order to .
A.prove the existence of the human spirit
B.help those people who miss the dead
C.show off her special talent
D.inspire people who believe in ghosts
66.According to the passage,Coral can draw the spirits most probably because .
A.she could see the spirits
B.she learned it from college
C.she had a strong imagination
D.she was gifted to feel the spirits
67.In the example of Phyllis Timms, .
A.Coral failed to draw the portrait of the dead
B.Phyllis eventually admitted the portrait was right about her grandfather
C.Coral knew green was a name
D.Phyllis didn’t prove Coral’s talent
68.What we can infer from the last paragraph is that .
A.people should believe in the spirits
B.science can explain what happened to Coral
C.people can learn supernatural powers
D.some mysteries on human beings haven’t been solved yet
语篇解读:Coral Polge是个通灵艺术家,她能感受到灵魂的存在。

答案及剖析:65.B 细节理解题。

根据第一段可知,Coral相信人死后灵魂的存在,她通过画灵魂画像,给生者以安慰。

66.D 细节理解题。

根据第三段中She doesn’t actually see the dead nor are her hands controlled by the spirits;instead she ‘feels’ them coming through.以及第五段可判断,Coral是个
通灵艺术家,她能感受到灵魂的存在。

67.B 细节理解题。

根据第五段第四句和最后一句可知答案。

68.D 推理判断题。

根据最后一段可推知,一些针对人类的奥秘还尚未得到合理解释。

( D )
(对应学生用书第149页)
The last thing any traveler wants to imagine is an exhausted pilot flying their plane at 50,000 feet.
However,more than two dozen accidents and over 250 deaths have been chalked up to pilot fatigue (疲劳) in the past 20 years,according to the National Transportation Safety Board.Recent investigations showed current and former pilots missed radio calls,entered incorrect readings
in instruments,and even fell asleep in mid-flight.
Now,a new National Sleep Foundation survey reveals that overtired pilots,bus drivers,and train operators are not sleeping well—over half of all pilots and train operators say they rarely or never get a good night’s rest—and this lack of sleep can cause alarming safety problems.20 percent of pilots,18 percent of train operators,and 14 percent of truck drivers surveyed say they have had a “near miss” on the job because of sleepiness.
The NSF survey results came about two months after the Federal Aviation Administration issued a change of rules to ensure that pilots are well rested.Under the old guidelines,pilots could work 16-hour days or longer and had only eight hours off between shifts.The new rules require 10 hours off between shifts,which must be 14 hours or less,with actual flight time limited to eight or nine hours.
However,the new FAA rules don’t go into effect until January 2014,meaning there’s still potential issue with sleepy pilots.Also,critics of the new guidelines claim that they fail to address the controversial subject of pilots’ commutes (通勤) to work—a significant potential contributor to their fatigue.According to USA Today,long commutes are often an economic necessity for pilots because low salaries make it difficult to live near big cities.
69.We can learn from the passage that .
A.the NSF survey was conducted by the Federal Aviation Administration
B.it was the NSF survey that contributed to FAA’s change of rules
C.the fatigue problem will not be completely solved until 2014
D.raising pilots’ salaries may be part of the solution to the problem
70.What is the main idea of the passage?( )
A.Pilots’ fatigue mak es a great threat to passengers.
B.It takes efforts from many sides to reduce pilots’ fatigue.
C.New rules are issued to help reduce pilots’ fatigue.
D.A new NSF survey tells the public about pilots’ work.
71.What is the writer’s attitude towards the new F AA rules?( )
A.Objective.
B.Supportive.
C.Negative.
D.Doubtful.
语篇解读:最新调查表明,许多飞行事故是由于飞行员疲劳驾驶造成的。

那么,如何解决这一问题呢?
答案及剖析:69.D 推理判断题。

由第三段可知,调查是由a new National Sleep Foundation进行的,故
A项排除;由第四段可知,the Federal Aviation Administration发布安全规定后,the NSF才开始了这项调查,故B项排除;根据最后一段可知,安全规定将于2014年生效,但飞行员的通勤问题还是一个有争议的话题,故C
项排除;根据文章最后一个句子可知,提高飞行员薪水也许有助于解决飞行员疲劳驾驶问题,故正确选项为D。

70.B 主旨大意题。

文章通过一项调查分析了飞行员疲劳驾驶原因,并对如何解决这一问题提出了看法,认为不仅要修改安全规定,还需从提高飞行员工资待遇等多个方面考虑。

71.A 观点态度题。

根据最后一段可以看出,作者并不支持联邦航空管理局的新规定,故选择A。

( E )
(对应学生用书第149页) In Tokyo’s trendy Shijbuya neighborhood,20-year-old Yuzo and 23-year-old Keiya take out the tools of their trade:a sign board “House of Flattery (奉承),100 yen a minute” and bright red
T-shirt which reads “Professional Sweet Talkers”.
“Have you ever been flattered recently?” Yuzo calls out to the crowd of people rushing by.“Feel good about your hidden beauty...”Taqeko,a 20-year-old student decides to try it
out.Yuzo and Keiya compare her to a rock star,admire her great fashion sense and tell her she is stunning.“How many carats in those diamond eyes of yours?”one of them bining quick wit,excellent timing,and a ton of praise,the two soon attract a crowd.
Sociologists (社会学家) say the Japanese are far less generous about compliments (赞美) than people in many other cultures,in part because the society stresses pliments can be embarrassing in a Japanese society.A boss who praises his employee in public,for instance,is setting that worker apart from his/her workmates in a country where group identity is very important.In extreme cases,being singled out can result in bullying and becoming known as the boss’s pet.Yuzo believes these traditions no longer serve Japan well.He said,“Japanese hold back their feelings too much.It’s a real shame.They should express themselves more.”
The two flattery officers report a steady increase in business and recognition since the company opened a year ago.
Many Japanese don’t feel very good about themselves these days as they face job
reducing,rising crime,weak political leadership and a loss of national confidence.With all of the problems in Japan,guys like Yuzo and Keiya can help brighten the atmosphere and lift the bad feeling a bit.
72.The underlined word “stunning” in Paragraph 2 means “”.
A.active
B.attractive
C.hardworking
D.kind
73.From the passage we can infer that Yuzo and Keiya’s trade will .
A.attract more and more people
B.become less successful
C.be forbidden by the Japanese government
D.settle the social problems in Japan
74.According to the passage,which of the following statements is TRUE?( )
A.Japanese seldom express their feelings in public.
B.Japanese are so polite that they often praise others.
C.Taqeko belongs to those who first start the trade of flattery.
D.The two flattery officers attract passers-by because of their cleverness and funny-looking.
75.If a manager praises an employee in public,it means .
A.the employee may lose his/her job
B.the workmates will admire him/her
C.the employee will get a rise in salary
D.the employee will be separated from his/her workmates
语篇解读:一年之前,两位日本年轻人开办了一家公司,在此你可以支付现金购买恭维话了。

答案及剖析:72.B 猜测词义题。

Yuzo和Keiya 把她比作摇滚歌星,对其时尚感大加赞美,由此可判断“她”是“极美的”,故B项正确。

73.A 推理判断题。

根据最后两段可知,Yuzo和Keiya的生意契合了日本社会现状,已经得到认可,且稳步发展。

74.A 细节理解题。

根据第三段中Japanese hold back their feelings too much可知,日本人羞于表达个人情感。

75.D 细节理解题。

根据第三段中A boss who praises his employee in public,for instance,is setting that worker apart from his/her workmates可知,上司单独对某一职员的赞美有可能会造成这位职员与同事的紧张关系。

第Ⅱ卷
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(对应学生用书第150页)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

(2012安徽六校教育研究会仿真卷) You probably have lists to remember and steps to follow in order to have the best pet-friendly trip.There are,however,a few things that are best left at home.Here are a few things to forget when you’re traveling with pet s.Forgetting them will make your trip run more smoothly and more effectively.
Time
Traveling with pets will take longer and will have unexpected turns.In reality,forgetting about time means leaving impatience behind.Don’t be in a rush.Your pets will requir e more extra stops than you will,and they’ll often surprise you with unpredictable delays.Plan on leaving early and arriving later and you’ll be right on time.
Anger
Getting angry at the delay will only make matters worse.Your feelings can add unnecessary stresses to you and your pets’ travel experience.If you feel yourself becoming out of
control,stop and take a deep breath.Your pets have little control over their emotions,bowel movements,or motion sickness when traveling.Remember to be kind and understanding at all
times,especially when under pressure.
Work Attitude
This may seem like a no-brainer,but when you are traveling,leave your work attitude
behind.Traveling is not a task to be accomplished; it can be an enjoyable and memorable experience for both you and your pets as long as you have the right attitude.
Control
Part of the joy of traveling with pets is dealing with the unexpected.You can’t control everything and trying to do so will only end in frustration (挫败) and anger.Knowing that things
will happen beyond your control will bring great relief to you and your pets.Messes happen; accidents happen.Once you accept that,traveling with your pets will be far easier to manage.
Selfishness
Traveling with pets often requires an extreme amount of selflessness.Your pets rely on you to take care of their needs,and sometimes you will need to put their needs before your own.Leave your selfish ambitions behind when traveling with your pets.They need your attention and care more than anything else because of the stresses and strains of traveling.
Traveling with pets can and will be a joy if you remember to leave these five items
behind.It can be difficult at times to handle,but the traveling will go well if you can manage to do so.
Traveling with pets
答案及剖析:76.forget 信息综合题。

根据右栏信息可综合出答案。

77.smoother 信息整合题。

根据第一段最后一句“Forgetting them will make your tr ip run more smoothly and more effectively.”可知答案。

注意词性变化。

78.leaving/starting 信息捕捉题。

根据第二段最后一句“Plan on leaving early and arriving later”可知答案。

79.delayed 信息整合题。

根据第三段第一句“Getting angry at the delay will only make matters worse.”可知答案。

注意词性变化。

80.hardly 信息整合题。

根据第三段第四句“Your pets have little control over their emotions,”可知答案。

注意否定词的变化。

81.bring 信息整合题。

根据第四段最后一句“it can be an enjoyable and memorable experience for both you and your pets as long as you have the right attitude.” 可整合出答案。

82.joyful/pleasant 信息整合题。

根据第五段第一句“Part of the joy of traveling with pets is dealing with the unexpected.”可知答案。

注意词性变化。

83.difficult 信息整合题。

根据第五段最后一句“Once you accept that,traveling with your pets will be far easier to manage.”可知答案。

注意反义词的变化。

84.selfless 信息整合题。

根据第六段第一句“Traveling with pets often requires an extreme amount of selflessness.”可知答案。

注意词性变化。

85.Conclusion 信息综合题。

根据右栏信息可综合出答案。

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)(对应学生用书第150页)
近年来,随着中外交流的日益频繁,人们对英语学习越来越重视。

很多家长让孩子从幼儿时便开始学习英语。

人们对幼儿该不该学英语持不同的看法。

请看下表:
请你作为辩论的反方,阐述一下自己的观点。

注意:词数120左右。

参考词汇:拼音字母 phonetic alphabet 智力的 intellectual
One possible version:
With the widely communicating with foreign countries,people pay more attention to English learning.Many parents have their children learn English at an early age.But people’s opinions vary greatly on whether children should learn English at an early age.
In my opinion,it does more harm than good for children to learn English at an early
age.First,it is easy for them to mix the Chinese phonetic alphabets with English
letters.Besides,if they start learning English too early,it may have negative effects on their。

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