浙江省专升本英语模拟试题

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浙江省专升本英语模拟试题
浙江省专升本英语模拟试题
I
2019.1 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。

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Part I Read ing comprehe nsion (60 marks, 60 mi nutes)
Sectio n A
Format I
Directi ons: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questi ons or unfini shed stateme nts. For each of them there are four suggested an swers marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresp onding letter on An swer Sheet
1. (2 ' *20=40 marks)
Passage One
Questio n 1 to 5 are based on the follow ing passage:
The mome nt two huma ns lay eyes on each other has in credible. The first sight of you is a brillia nt holograph. It bur ns its way into your new acqua intance s and c an eyay prin ted in his or her memory forever.
Artists are sometimes able to capture this quicksilver, short emotional response. I have a friend,
Robert Grossma n, an accomplished artist who draws
regularly for Forbes, Newsweek, Sports Illustrated, Rolli ng Stone, and other popular publicati ons. Bob has a unique gift for capturi ng not only the physical appeara nee of his subjects, but zeroing in on the esse nee of their pers on alities. The bodies and souls of hun dreds of figures radiate from his sketch pad 素描侧).One gla nee at his pictures of famous people, you can see, for in sta nee, the in secure of
arroga nee of Mado nna, the boyish ness of Cli nton, the awkward ness of George Bush. Sometimes at a party, Robert will do a quick sketch on a cocktail napkin of a guest. When he ' s fini shed draw ing, he puts his pen dow n and hands a
n apk in to the guest. Often a
puzzled look comes over the
subject that ' great. But it really isn ' t me.
the subject, who is left to stare back at the world
Once I asked Robert how he could capture people just look at them. ” Almost every fact of people their posture, the way they move.
First impressions are indelible. Because in our fast-paced information-overload world, multiple stimuli bombard us every sec ond, people re 'spsrheagsThey must form quick
judgments to make sense of the world and get on with what they have to do. Whenever people meet you, they take an in sta nt men tal sn apshot. That image of you becomes the data they deal with for a long
's face. He or she usually mumbles some politeness like, '丄一- ” The crowd ' s convincing echo of “ Oh yes it is!
's view of himself or herself in the napkii 's pers on alities so well. He said,
time.
1. People usually get the first impressi on of a pers on through ____
A. readi ng an article about him or her in a famous magaz ine
B. getti ng acqua in ted with his or her beat frie nds
C. tak ing a brief look at his or her appeara nee
D. study ing his or her pers on ality carefully
2. Why does the author say that Robert has a unique gift?
A. He can draw the subject carefully
B. He can memorize the names of people instantly
C. He can illustrate the subject ' s characteristic
D. He can com muni cate with the famous people effectively
3. What does the phrase “ zeroing in on ” most probably mean?
A. relyi ng on
B. resp onding on
C. ack no wledgi ng on
D. grasp ing
4. The puzzled look on the subject ' s face suqqests that
A. the artist ' s drawing is out of subject ' s expectation
B. the crowd treated the subject rudely
C. the artist failed to show his respect for the subject
D. the image of the draw ing was too real to believe
5. We can con clude from the passage that _____ .
A. one should n ever trust a pers on by his or her appeara nee
B. the first impressi on usually has a long lasti ng in flue nee
C. the judgme nt based on the first impressi on is always reliable
D. we can no Ion ger make any sense of the in formatio n an hand
Passage Two
Questio n 6 to 10 are based on the follow ing passage:
My dad was a plumber for the public works department in our town, so from time to time he came into my school. Can you imag ine sitti ng in class and see ing your dad peek through the door of your classroom and wave at you? In junior high?
One girl in our class always made fun of me because my dad was a plumber and hers was a lawyer, and she would say things like, “ thatis gross! ”1 must admit I was sometimes embarrassed by what my dad did, especially in my early tee ns, whe n the only thing I really cared about was what the other girls thought.
The girl lived a few streets away from us, and a win ter day---the day her elder sister got married---the toilet in their mai n upstairs bathroom cracked and there was water everywhere. Her father called every plumber in the yellow book but no body would come out because of the major sno wstorm. His daughter told her father that my father was a plumber, and he called. My dad went over and took me with
him(maybe he was hoping that the lawyer ' daughter would be ni cer to me.)
My father fixed the toilet, helped to clean up everything, and didn ' t take a dime for tl trouble. But as we were leaving, he told the girl “If I ever need a lawyer, I ' ll be happy to call your dad. ”
As we walked to our car, he said to me, “ Do you believe he didnere the miaiiiow wh shut-off valve was? What a dumb ass! ”
From that point on, her dad was known in school as Attor ney Dumb Ass.
Whe n my husba nd and I bought our house, the first thing my dad showed him was the main shut-off valve.
I have always been proud to saythat I ' m a plumber ' s daughter.
6. When her father came to her school and peeked through the classroom door, the writer
might feel ________
A. pleased
B. embarrassed
C. disappo in ted
D. proud
s attitude towards the writer can be bestbeesas 8. I n her early tee ns, the only thi ng the writer care about was ___
A. her study
B. her appeara nee
C. what her father did
D. what the other girls thought
9. Why could n ' t theyler find an ybody to fix the toilet on that win ter day?
A. He had little money
B. All the plumbers were too busy to come
C. There was a major sno wstorm and no body would come out
D. One of his daughters was gett ing married and the house was in a mess
10. What might the writer ' s father think of the lawyer?
A. Ge nerous
B. I ntellige nt
C. Stupid
D. Respectful
Passage Three
Questio n 11 to 15 are based on the follow ing passage: whe
n its stri ngs are pulled. Some people say the future is big, but whe n it comes to tech no logy, the world is getting smaller.
Nano tech no logy (纳米技术)is the scie nce that deals with doing things in a very small way, and it is being studied and developed all over the world. Micro-machines too small to been see n by the eye are being desig ned to do many thin gs. And these machi nes no larger tha n in diameter tha n a huma n hair, are extremely powerful. Many scie ntists say nano tech no logy will produce the n ext in dustrial revoluti on (工业革命).
Nano comes from the Greek word dwarf. A nano meter is on e-billi on of a meter, The period of the
end of this sentence can contain about 100 micrometers, which in equal to 100,000 nano meters. To un dersta nd this new tech no logy, we have to get rid of the no rmal ideas of size and stre ngth.
Mi nu te (微小的)robots , called “ nano robots ” are being developed in the revoluti onize manu facturi ng. In stead of cars being produced on assembli ng line, for example, scientist predict that cars can be built in a giant container into which raw material and mach ines have bee n placed. Thousa nds of nano robots will direct the process and tell the mach ine what to do. Micro-machi nes can also be used to make our en vir onment safer. Today, poison chemicals are stored in containers or transported by trucks or trains. This is sometimes result in dan gerous spills. But with nano tech no logy, manu facturers could have their own tiny chemical factories. The produce would be no bigger tha n a sugar cube and would manu facture exactly the amount of chemicals needed at the moment. No chemicals would need to be stored. The workplace would be safer, and the en vir onment would be clea ner.
11. The author mentions guitar at the beginning of the passage in order to ______
A. in troduce the kno wledge of guitar
B. in troduce the topic of nano tech no logy
7. The girl
A. unfriendly
B. doubtful
C. kind
D. gross
Imagine a guitar so tiny that you can t see it with the huma n eye, betay ouo i
C. show his or her own in terest in music
D. describe the craft of making musical instruments
12. Accord ing to the passage, why does the nano tech no logy lead to the n ext in dustrial revolutio n?
A. Micro-machines are tiny but beautiful
B. Micro-machi nes are stro ng but smart
C. Micro-machi nes are small but powerful
D. Micro-mach ines are cute and varied
13. The word dwarf in Pra.3 is closest in mea ning to _____ ?
A. clever
B. slow
C. quick
D. mi nute
14. With nano tech no logy, where will cars probably be produced ___ ?
A. On assemble line
B. In huge containers
C. I nside the micro-machi nes
D. I nside the nano robots
15. Which of the following is NOT the causes leading to cleaner environment by adopting nano tech no logy?
A. There will be less dan gerous spills.
B. The amount of produced chemicals can be precisely con trolled.
C. Micro-factories n eed not store chemicals.
D. The factories will be of large size.
Passage Four
Questio n 15 to 20 are based on the follow ing passage:
Whe n Caroli ne heard the phone ring late in the eve ning, she knew it was somethi ng importa nt. She liste ned as a park ran ger expla ined the situati on. Seve n childre n were lost in the Pennsylvania wildness. Caroline pulled on the red jacket that said Rescue on it and called on her dog, Aly, a shepherd. She and Aly raced to their rescue truck and climbed in. Then Caroli ne put on the emerge ncy light and stepped on the gas. She knew they had no time to lose.
In the dark Pennsylvania wood, Caroline and Aly walked for hours to looking for sigh of children. It was a fierce autumn night, and she became cold and exhausted. Suddenly, she saw footpri nt ahead. In
s sc the cold, it was difficult for Aly to pick up the childre n ly he
found it and began to bark. Then two miles down the road, Aly began to yelp with joy, and Caroline began to run. There were the children. They were shivering and crying, but they were safe.
Caroline and Aly are a specialized team with many amazing, life-saving rescues to their credit. She had always loved dogs and used to raise them as hobby. One day a frie nd suggested canine search and rescue team. Caroli ne and Aly makes an excelle nt
team. Dogs have a great sensitivity to smell. She trained Aly to find the scent of humans underground and in open spaces. Caroline is a natural athlete who skis and mountain climbs, and she is highly skilled in wilder ness survival. She and Aly can find people faster tha n a doze n huma n searchers can. Caroline can also speak seven Ianguages, so she often translates for other rescue workers whe n she works in differe nt coun tries.
16. Which of the following can best describe the situation in Pra.l ?
A. Relax ing
B. Urge nt
C. I ndiffere nt
D. Ordi nary
17. Which of the following is NOT a factor leading to the difficult situation in Par. 2?
A. Caroli ne got lost
B. The weather was cold
C. Caroli ne was very tired
D. It was difficult for Aly to find the scent.
18. When the childre n were found, they were _____ .
A. excited and happy
B. shiveri ng and crying
C. disappo in ted and angry
D. shout ing and smili ng
19. It can be lear ned from the last paragraph that ____ .
A. Aly rescued many earthquake victims
B. Caroli ne climbed many famous mountains
C. Caroli ne knows how to survive in wilder ness
D. Caroline and Aly are best team in the world
20. Which of the following can be best title of the passage?
A. Seve n childre n
B. Aly the rescue dog
C. Search and rescue skills
D. A search and rescue team
Format II
Directi ons: In the follow ing passage, some senten ces have bee n removed. For questi ons 21-25, choose the most suitable one from the list A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit into any of the gaps. Mark your answers on Answer Sheet
1.(2 ' *5= marks)
A dictionary contains a definition of friendship somewhere in the F ' s between the “ fear ” and “ Friday An encyclopedia supplies interesting facts on friendship. But all the defi niti ons and facts do not convey what frien dship is really all about. 21 _________________ I t is an
experie nee that invo Ives all the sen ses.
22 ____________ It is see n in an old couple sitti ng in the park holdi ng han ds, It is the
way they touch, a touch as light as a leaf floati ng in the autu mn air, a touch so strong that years of liv ing could not pull them apart. Frie ndship is see n in a child freely shari ng the last cookie. It is the small arm over the shoulder of ano ther as they walk on the playgro und. Seeing friendship is not casual. It is watching for subtlety, but friendship is there for eyes that can see.
23 ________ It is heard in the words of two frie nds who squeezed in lunch together on
an extremely busy day. It is the way they talk to each other, not the words. Their tone is uniq ue.
Friendship can be heard by those willing to listen. Friendship
is felt in a touch. It is a pat on the back from a teammate, a high five between classes, the slimy, wet kiss from the family dog. It ' a touch that reassures that some one is there, some one who cares. The touch com muni cates more tha n words or gestures. It is in sta ntly un derstood and speaks volumes bey ond the point of con tact, to the heart.
Frie ndship has a taste. 24 _________ , the in gredie nts all measured and pla nn ed, the n
carefully mixed and kn eaded, the n the quiet wait ing as the dough rises. Hot from the ove n, the bread tastes more tha n the sum of its in gredie nts. There is someth ing else there, perhaps the thoughts of the baker as her hands knead the dough, or her patienee as she waits for the dough to rise. Un see n and unm easured, this is the in gredie nt that makes the differe nee. Warm, fresh from the oven with a little butter, the differenee you taste is friendship.
Fin ally, more tha n the other sen ses, frie ndship is an experie nee of the heart. 25 —
Ian guage without words, vowels, or consonan ts; a Ian guage that, whether see n, felt, heard,
or tasted, is understood by the heart. Like air fills the lungs, friendship fills the heart, allowing us
to experienee the best life has to offer: a friend.
A. Frie nd has a smell.
B. It is the Ian guage of the heart.
C. It tastes like homemade bread.
D. The only way to un dersta nd frie ndship is through experie nee.
E. Frie nd can be see n.
F. It is a pat on the baek from a teammate.
G. Frie ndship can be heard.
Seetio n B
Direetions: In this seetion, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to seleet one word for eaeh blank from a list of ehoiees given in a word blank following the passage. Read the passagethrough earefully before making your ehoiees. Please mark the eorresponding letter for eaeh item on Answer Sheet 1. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than onee. (1' *10=10 marks) It was a sunny Saturday after noon in Oklahoma City. Bobby Lewis was tak ing his two little boys to
26 ____________ golf. He walked up to the fellow at the tieket eounter, he asked, “How
27 _____ isit to get in? ”
The young man replied, “Three dollars for you and three dollars 28 any kid who is
older tha n six. We will let them in free 29 _____ they are six or youn ger. How old are they? ”
Bobby replied, “The lawyer ' s three and the doetor is seven, so I guess I havepay
six dollars. ”
The man at the tieket eounter 31 ______ , “ HeyMister, d id you just win the lottery or
somethi ng? You eould have saved yourself three bueks. You eould have told me that the older one was six; I would n't have known the 32 . ” Bobby replied, “ Yes, that may be true, but kids would have known the differe nee. ”
33 _____ Ralph Waldo Emerson said, “Who^ou are speaks so loudly I can' hear what
you' reaying. I n ehallenging times when ethics are more important 34 ________ ever before,
make sure you set a good 35 for every one you work and live with.
A. ha ndle
B. though
C. differe nee
D. for
E. As
F. to
G. tha n
H. play
I. said J. spreads K. example L. which M. Due to N. if O. much
Part II Integrated Testing(30 marks, 30 minutes)
Seetio n A Cloze
Direeti ons: There are 20 bla nks in the followi ng passage. For eaeh bla nk there are four ehoiees marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. The n blaeke n the eorresponding letter on Answer Sheet. (1 ' *20=20 marks)
I collected my two-year-old grandson Max from kinder garden to take him to hospital to
visit his mother and new baby brother. 36 _____ buck ing him into his car seat, I shut the rear
door and went round to the driver 'oor to collect the 37 _________ , only to find that it was
locked. 38 ____ I realized that the cen tral lock ing meant there was no way I could 39 ____
the car.。

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