五年级英语电话交流练习题50题

五年级英语电话交流练习题50题
1.Who are you?
I'm Mary.
This is Mary.
It's Mary.
答案解析：This is Mary.电话中介绍自己用“This is+人名”。

“Who are you?”不能在电话中这样问对方是谁，不礼貌。

“I'm Mary.”和“It's Mary.”也不是电话中介绍自己的正确表达。

2.Hello! Who's that?
This is Tom.
I am Tom.
He is Tom.
答案解析：This is Tom.电话中回答“你是谁”用“This is+人名”。

“I am Tom.”和“He is Tom.”不是电话中正确的回答方式。

3.Hi! Is that Lily?
Yes, I am.
Yes, this is Lily.
Yes, she is Lily.
答案解析：Yes, this is Lily.电话中回答“你是……吗”用“Yes, this is+人名”。

“Yes, I am.”不能这样回答问对方是不是某人的问题。

“Yes, she is Lily.”不符合电话用语习惯。

4.Hello! May I speak to Jack?
This is Jack speaking.
I am Jack.
He is Jack.
答案解析：This is Jack speaking.电话中接电话表示自己是谁用“This is+人名+speaking”。

“I am Jack.”和“He is Jack.”不是电话中正确的回应方式。

5.Good morning! Who's calling?
This is Lucy.
I'm Lucy.
It's Lucy.
答案解析：This is Lucy.电话中表明自己身份用“This is+人名”。

“I'm Lucy.”和“It's Lucy.”不是电话中恰当的表达。

6.Hi! Is this Tom?
Yes, I am.
Yes, this is Tom.
Yes, he is Tom.
答案解析：Yes, this is Tom.电话中回答“这是……吗”用“Yes, this is+人名”。

“Yes, I am.”不能这样回答问这是不是某人的问题。

“Yes, he is Tom.”不符合电话用语习惯。

7.Hello! May I talk to Lily?
This is Lily.
I am Lily.
She is Lily.
答案解析：This is Lily.电话中接电话表明自己是谁用“This is+人名”。

“I am Lily.”和“She is Lily.”不是电话中正确的回应方式。

8.Good afternoon! Who's on the phone?
This is Mike.
I'm Mike.
It's Mike.
答案解析：This is Mike.电话中说明自己是谁用“This is+人名”。

“I'm Mike.”和“It's Mike.”不是电话中恰当的表达。

9.Hi! Is that John?
Yes, this is John.
Yes, I am John.
Yes, he is John.
答案解析：Yes, this is John.电话中回答“你是……吗”用“Yes, this is+人名”。

“Yes, I am John.”不能这样回答问对方是不是某人的问题。

“Yes, he is John.”不符合电话用语习惯。

10.Hello! Can I speak to Mary?
This is Mary speaking.
I am Mary.
She is Mary.
答案解析：This is Mary speaking.电话中接电话表示自己是谁用“This is+人名+speaking”。

“I am Mary.”和“She is Mary.”不是电话中正
确的回应方式。

11.Who is speaking?
A.This is Lily.
B.I am Lily.
C.Are you Lily?
D.Is that Lily?
答案解析：B。

题目问“谁在说话？”，回答应该是“我是Lily。

”A 选项“This is Lily.”一般用于接电话时说自己是谁；C 选项“Are you Lily?”是询问对方是不是Lily；D 选项“Is that Lily?”也是询问对方是不是Lily。

12.What's your name?
A.My name is Tom.
B.This is Tom.
C.Are you Tom?
D.Is that Tom?
答案解析：A。

题目问“你叫什么名字？”，回答是“我的名字是Tom。

”B 选项“This is Tom.”一般用于接电话时说自己是谁；C 选项“Are you Tom?”是询问对方是不是Tom；D 选项“Is that Tom?”也是询问对方是不是Tom。

13.How old are you?
A.I am ten.
B.This is ten.
C.Are you ten?
D.Is that ten?
答案解析：A。

题目问“你几岁了？”，回答是“我十岁了。

”B 选项“This is ten.”表述错误；C 选项“Are you ten?”是询问对方是不是十岁；D 选项“Is that ten?”也是询问对方是不是十岁。

14.Where are you from?
A.I am from China.
B.This is from China.
C.Are you from China?
D.Is that from China?
答案解析：A。

题目问“你来自哪里？”，回答是“我来自中国。

”B 选项“This is from China.”表述错误；C 选项“Are you from China?”是询问对方是不是来自中国；D 选项“Is that from China?”也是询问对方是不是来自中国。

15.What's your favorite color?
A.My favorite color is blue.
B.This is blue.
C.Are you blue?
D.Is that blue?
答案解析：A。

题目问“你最喜欢的颜色是什么？”，回答是“我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。

”B 选项“This is blue.”表述错误；C 选项“Are you blue?”是询问对方是不是蓝色；D 选项“Is that blue?”也是询问对方是
不是蓝色。

16.What's your hobby?
A.My hobby is reading.
B.This is reading.
C.Are you reading?
D.Is that reading?
答案解析：A。

题目问“你的爱好是什么？”，回答是“我的爱好是阅读。

”B 选项“This is reading.”表述错误；C 选项“Are you reading?”是询问对方是不是在阅读；D 选项“Is that reading?”也是询问对方是不是在阅读。

17.Do you have a pet?
A.Yes, I do.
B.No, I don't.
C.This is a pet.
D.Is that a pet?
答案解析：A 或B。

题目问“你有宠物吗？”，回答可以是“Yes, I do.”（是的，我有。

）或者“No, I don't.”（不，我没有。

）C 选项“This is
a pet.”表述错误；D 选项“Is that a pet?”是询问对方那是不是宠物。

18.What kind of pet do you have?
A.I have a dog.
B.This is a dog.
C.Are you a dog?
D.Is that a dog?
答案解析：A。

题目问“你有什么种类的宠物？”，回答是“我有一只狗。

”B 选项“This is a dog.”表述错误；C 选项“Are you a dog?”是询问对方是不是狗；D 选项“Is that a dog?”也是询问对方那是不是狗。

19.How many people are there in your family?
A.There are three people in my family.
B.This is three people.
C.Are there three people?
D.Is that three people?
答案解析：A。

题目问“你家有几口人？”，回答是“我家有三口人。

”B 选项“This is three people.”表述错误；C 选项“Are there three people?”是询问对方是不是有三口人；D 选项“Is that three people?”也是询问对方那是不是三口人。

20.What does your father do?
A.My father is a teacher.
B.This is a teacher.
C.Are you a teacher?
D.Is that a teacher?
答案解析：A。

题目问“你的父亲是做什么的？”，回答是“我的父亲是一名老师。

”B 选项“This is a teacher.”表述错误；C 选项“Are you
a teacher?”是询问对方是不是老师；D
21.Who are you looking for on the phone? I am looking for my teacher.
I want to talk to her about my homework. What do you want to say to her?
I want to ask her a question. What do you want to ask her? I want to ask her how to do this math problem. What's the best way to ask for help on the phone?
A. Can you help me with this math problem?
B. Do you know how to do this math problem?
C. I need your help with this math problem.
D. Could you tell me how to do this math problem?
答案解析：D。

在电话交流中，用“Could you tell me...”的句式更加礼貌地请求对方告知如何做某事。

A 选项“Can you help me...”也可以表达请求帮助，但没有 D 选项那么具体指出是询问解题方法。

B 选项“Do you know...”只是询问对方是否知道怎么做，没有明确表达请求帮助的意思。

C 选项“I need your help...”比较直接，没有D 选项那么委婉。

22.You are talking to your friend on the phone. You want to invite him to your birthday party. What can you say?
A. Come to my birthday party.
B. I want you to come to my birthday party.
C. Would you like to come to my birthday party?
D. You must come to my birthday party.
答案解析：C。

在邀请别人时，用“Would you like to...”的句式更加委婉有礼貌。

A 选项比较直接，不够礼貌。

B 选项“I want you to...”
虽然表达了邀请的意思，但没有 C 选项委婉。

D 选项“You must come...”带有命令的语气，不适合邀请。

23.You are on the phone with your classmate. You want to borrow his book. What should you say?
A. Give me your book.
B. I need your book.
C. Can I borrow your book?
D. You should lend me your book.
答案解析：C。

在请求借东西时，用“Can I...?”的句式比较礼貌。

A 选项“Give me...”是命令的语气，不礼貌。

B 选项“I need...”比较直接，没有
C 选项委婉。

D 选项“You should...”带有要求的意思，不如
C 选项礼貌。

24.You are talking to your grandma on the phone. You want to tell her that you miss her. What can you say?
A. I miss you.
B. I am missing you.
C. I miss you very much.
D. I am very much missing you.
答案解析：C。

在表达想念时，“I miss you very much.”更加具体地表达了想念的程度。

A 选项比较简洁，但没有C 选项表达得强烈。

B 和D 选项的语法不太正确，“miss”一般不用进行时态。

25.You are on the phone with your aunt. You want to know if she is
free tomorrow. What can you say?
A. Are you free tomorrow?
B. Do you have time tomorrow?
C. Are you available tomorrow?
D. Do you be free tomorrow?
答案解析：A。

询问对方是否有空，“Are you free tomorrow?”是比较常用的表达。

B 选项“Do you have time tomorrow?”也可以，但没有A 选项简洁。

C 选项“Are you available tomorrow?”也表示有空，但不如 A 选项常用。

D 选项语法错误。

26.You are calling your friend. You want to ask him what he is doing. What can you say?
A. What are you doing?
B. What do you do?
C. What are you doing now?
D. What are you doing at the moment?
答案解析：A。

询问对方正在做什么，“What are you doing?”是最常用的表达。

C 和D 选项虽然加上了“now”和“at the moment”，但有些重复，不如A 选项简洁。

B 选项“What do you do?”是询问对方的职业。

27.You are on the phone with your cousin. You want to tell him that you will go to the park tomorrow. What can you say?
A. I go to the park tomorrow.
B. I will go to the park tomorrow.
C. I am going to the park tomorrow.
D. I shall go to the park tomorrow.
答案解析：B。

表示将来要做某事，“I will go to the park tomorrow.”是比较常用的表达。

C 选项“I am going to the park tomorrow.”也可以表示将来，但强调计划或打算。

A 选项语法错误。

D 选项“shall”一般用于第一人称的疑问句中表示征求对方意见。

28
31.Who's calling,please?
A.This is Tom.
B.I am Tom.
C.My name is Tom.
答案解析：A。

在电话用语中，询问“你是谁？”通常用“Who's calling,please?”回答用“This is+人名”。

选项B 和C 不是标准的电话用语回复方式。

32.Can you pass the message to Lily?
A.Sure.
B.No problem.
C.OK.
答案解析：ABC 都可以。

“Sure.”“No problem.”“OK.”在这种语境下都可以表示同意传递消息。

33.Could you tell me when she will come back?
A.I don't know.
B.Sorry,I don't know.
C.I'm not sure.
答案解析：ABC 都可以。

如果不知道对方询问的信息，可以用“I don't know.”“Sorry,I don't know.”“I'm not sure.”来回应。

34.Would you please ask her to call me back?
A.Yes,I will.
B.Sure,I will.
C.Certainly,I will.
答案解析：ABC 都可以。

表示同意对方的请求可以用“Yes,I will.”“Sure,I will.”“Certainly,I will.”
35.Can you remind her about the meeting?
A.Of course.
B.Certainly.
C.Sure.
答案解析：ABC 都可以。

这三个选项都可以用来表示同意对方的请求，即会提醒她关于会议的事情。

36.Could you please hold on for a moment?
A.OK.
B.Sure.
C.Yes.
答案解析：ABC 都可以。

当对方要求稍等片刻时，可以用
“OK.”“Sure.”“Yes.”来回应。

37.Would you mind taking a message?
A.Not at all.
B.No,I don't mind.
C.Certainly not.
答案解析：ABC 都可以。

这三个选项都表示不介意帮忙带个口信。

38.Can you tell her I called?
A.Yes,I can.
B.Sure.
C.OK.
答案解析：ABC 都可以。

表示会告诉对方自己打过电话了。

39.Would you please repeat that?
A.Sorry?
B.Pardon?
C.Excuse me?
答案解析：ABC 都可以。

当没听清对方的话时，可以用“Sorry?”“Pardon?”“Excuse me?”来请求对方重复。

40.Can you give her my number?
A.Yes,I can.
B.Sure.
C.OK.
答案解析：ABC 都可以。

表示同意给对方号码。

41.Well, it's been nice talking to you. I have to go now. _____.
A.Goodbye!
B.See you later!
C.Take care!
D.Bye for now!
答案解析：这四个选项都是常见的结束通话用语。

A“Goodbye!”比较正式，可用于各种场合。

B“See you later!”表示稍后见，有再次见面的预期。

C“Take care!”有让对方保重的意思。

D“Bye for now!”相对比较随意。

在本题中，因为前面说“我现在得走了”，所以这四个选项都可以作为恰当的回应，但正式程度不同。

42.I need to hang up. _____.
A.Farewell!
B.Have a good day!
C.Catch you later!
D.Good night!
答案解析：A“Farewell!”比较正式且较少使用。

B“Have a good day!”可以在结束通话时使用，表达美好的祝愿。

C“Catch you later!”比较口语化。

D“Good night!”一般用于晚上结束通话时。

本题中，如果没有特定的时间限制，B和C都比较合适，A太正式，D仅适用于晚上。

43.It's getting late. I should end the call. _____.
A.Good evening!
B.Sleep well!
C.See you soon!
D.Bye!
答案解析：A“Good evening!”是晚上打招呼用语，不是结束通话用语。

B“Sleep well!”如果知道对方即将睡觉可以使用。

C“See you soon!”表示很快会再见。

D“Bye!”是最常用的结束通话用语。

本题中如果只是说时间晚了要结束通话，D比较合适，A不恰当，B需特定情况，C没有突出时间晚了要结束通话。

44.My mom is calling me. I have to go. _____.
A.Good luck!
B.Talk to you later!
C.Have fun!
D.Bye-bye!
答案解析：A“Good luck!”一般在对方有重要事情时使用，与结束通话场景不符。

B“Talk to you later!”表示稍后再聊。

C“Have fun!”在对方去做有趣的事情时使用。

D“Bye-bye!”可以用于这种被别人叫走需要结束通话的场景。

本题选D。

45.I have a meeting to attend. I must end this call. _____.
A.Good job!
B.Have a great meeting!
C.See you next time!
D.Thanks!
答案解析：A“Good job!”是表扬用语，与结束通话无关。

B“Have a great meeting!”如果知道对方要去开会，可以用这个表达祝福。

C“See you next time!”表示下次见，可用于结束通话。

D“Thanks!”在这个场景不太合适。

本题中C 和B 都可以，但C 更通用，B 针对开会场景。

46.I'm running out of battery. I need to end the call. _____.
A.Be careful!
B.Hurry up!
C.Charge your phone soon!
D.Goodbye!
答案解析：A“Be careful!”不是结束通话用语。

B“Hurry up!”让对方快点，与结束通话无关。

C“Charge your phone soon!”不是结束通话用语，而是提醒对方充电。

D“Goodbye!”是常用的结束通话用语，在这种电量不足要结束通话的场景也适用。

选D。

47.The signal is weak. I'll call you back later. _____.
A.OK!
B.Wait for me!
C.Hope the signal gets better.
D.Bye!
答案解析：A“OK!”表示同意对方稍后再打电话的提议。

B“Wait for me!”在这个场景不合适。

C“Hope the signal gets better.”不是结束通话用语，只是一种期望。

D“Bye!”可以作为结束通话的用语。

本题选D，在信号弱要稍后再打的情况下，先简单说“Bye!”结束通话。

48.I have finished what I wanted to say. _____.
A.That's all.
B.Good talking to you.
C.Bye!
D.See you.
答案解析：A“That's all.”不是结束通话用语。

B“Good talking to you.”虽然可以在结束时用，但没有明确表示要结束通话。

C“Bye!”和D“See you.”都是结束通话用语，但C 更简洁直接。

本题选C。

49.I have to pick up my sister. I need to end the call. _____.
A.Have a safe trip.
B.Take your sister well.
C.See you later.
D.Be quick.
答案解析：A“Have。