人教版英语七年级下一般过去时ppt课件

3. They often go to the park on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday.
4. He reads the newspaper at breakfast. But yesterday he didn’t read the newspaper.
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4.与one 连用： morning
one
evening day
Monday afternoon
5.与that 连用：
that
morning winter day year
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6.其他时间状语：
just now
in the old days
in those days
in 1980
the other day
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一般过去时态练习
单击图标进入相应练习
动词过去式转换练习 一般过去时态练习 时态转换练习
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动词过去式转换练习
将下列动词变为过去式
1. look 4. carry 7. call 10.are 13.do 16.say 19.eat
2. live 5. hope 8. finish 11. go 14.get 17.see 20.take
4.What time did you got (get) to school this morning?
1. 5.Jim did (do) a lot yesterday. He went
(go) shopping and cooked (cook) supper.
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一般过去时态练习
把下列句子改成相应时态
1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But______________________late today.
2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday __________________________
______(be) very good.
4.What time _____ you ______(get) to school this
morning?
5.Jim _____ (do) a lot yesterday. He ______(go)
shopping and ______ (cook) supper.
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Infinitive catch come do draw drink drive eat fall
Past tense caught came did drew drank drove ate fell
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用法
1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He was here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father was at work yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer?
_W__a_s_ there _a_n_y__ orange in the cup?
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4.There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)
_____ there _____ orange in the cup?
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3.She stayed there for a week.（对 划线部分提问）
7. call called 8. finish finished 9. want wanted
10.are were 11.go went 12.have had
13.do did 14.get got e came
16.say said 17.see saw 18.put put
19.eat ate
语法复习课件
一般过去时
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一般过去时
知识结构
构成 用法
常用时间
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动词的过去式
1.表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或 存在的状态。
2.表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。
yesterday last night in 1990 two days ago 2
动词过去式 的构成
规则动词 不规则动词
• 说明： • 1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音
后面念 /t/ , • 例：finished helped
passed cooked
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• 元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊 辅音后面念 /d/ ,
例：borrowed enjoyed called moved
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• 、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/
3. stop 6. trip 9. want 12.have e 18.put 21.read
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动词过去式转换练习
答案
1. look looked 2. live lived 3. stop stopped
4. carry carried 5. hope hoped 6. trip tripped
Lunch _w_a_s__ (be) terrible. We _t_ri_e_d_ (try) the new French restaurant in the town center. The food _ta_s_t_ed__ (taste) awful. This afternoon I __p_ho_n_e_d__ (phone) Bill in America. He ___to_l_d__ (tell) me we’ve got a new contract there.
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订正答案
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返回练习
用动词的过去式填空
1. Did you remembered (remember) to buy
the oranges?
2.Who invented (invent) the computer.
3.We went (go) to the cinema last night. The 1. film was (be) very good.
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改写句子：
PRACTISE
That’s great√
1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）
Lucy __d_id_n_’_t_ ___d_o___ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句)
stopped planned tripped
4. Байду номын сангаас尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词， study studied
先变“y”为“i”再加-ed
carry carried
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规则动词-ed的读音
清念 /t/ ,元浊/d/ ;
说明：
/t/ /d/ 之后念/id/
1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,例：finished helped
passed cooked
2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ ,
enjoyed
例：borrowed
called 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/
例：wanted
moved shouted
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needed counte5d
构成 读音
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规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则
例词
1. 一般在动词原形末尾加-ed
2. 结尾是 e 的动词加 -d
3. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读 闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字 母，再加-ed
look play start live hope use
stop plan trip
looked played started lived hoped used
例：wanted shouted needed counted
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Infinitive am is are begin break bring build buy can
不规则动词表
Past tense was were begun broke brought built bought could
______ he _____ ______ meat in the fridge?
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用括号内所给动词的一般过去时填空：
I __h_ad__ (have) a good day at work today. The meeting __w_e_n_t ___ (go) well this morning. Bob ___w_a_s_n_o_t___ (not be) there. He __o_v_e_rs_le_p_t___ (oversleep) because he d_i_d_n_’t_h_e_a_r _ (not hear) the alarm.
______ ______ _____ she
_____ there?
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改写句子：
1.Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）
Lucy _______ _______ her homework at home.
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2.He found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句)
3. _____________________ on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday.
4. _____________________at breakfast. But yesterday he didn’t read the newspaper.
20.take took 21.read read
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一般过去时态练习
用动词的过去式填空
1.____ you ____(remember) to buy the oranges?
2.Who ______(invent) the computer.
3.We _____(go) to the cinema last night. The film
2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
My father often went to work by bus last year.
When I was a child, I often listened to music.
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用于一般过去时的时间状语
1.与ago 连用： a moment two minutes three hours five days one week
at that time
once upon a time
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一般过去时态句式的构成
陈述句式
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一般过去时态句式的构成
疑问句式
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巧记动词过去时态
动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事； be用was或用were, have,has变had； 谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志； 一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添； 疑问句也不难，did放在主语前； 如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。
ago
six months four years
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2.与last 连用
time night
last
week month
term
3.与yesterday 连用： Monday
morning
yesterday afternoon
evening
the day b精e选fppot re yesterday
__D_i_d__ he __f_in_d_ ___a_n_y_ meat in the fridge? 3、She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问）
_H__o_w__ __lo_n__g_ ___d_id_ she __s_t_a_y there? 4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)
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订正答案 返回2练3 习
一般过去时态练习
把下列句子改成相应时态
1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But he got up late today.
2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday she worked from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.