高考英语一轮Unit2WildlifeProtection课中讲练必修第二册

7. harmony n. 和谐；融洽
派生 harmonious adj. 和谐的
搭配
in harmony with与……和谐/协调 harmonious society和谐社会
运用 (1) A good and _h__a_rm__o_n_i_o_u_s__ (harmony) environment at home is necessary for a child to grow healthy.
(4) Saturdays are busy, so it’s a good idea to _r_e_s_e_r_v_e_a__ _ta_b_l_e_i_n__a_d_v_a_n_c_e__ (提前预订桌子).
5. recover vi. 恢复；康复 vt. 恢复；找回
派生 recovery n. 恢复；找回
搭配
recover from 从……中恢复过来 recover one’s senses 恢复知觉 recover one’s health 恢复健康 recover oneself 恢复正常 recover lost property 找回失去的财物 recover lost time 弥补失去的时间
4. reserve n. 自然保护区；储备 (量) vt. 预订；保留
同义 book vt. 预约；预订
派生 reservation n. 预定；预留
搭配 wildlife reserve野生动物保护区 funds kept in reserve备用金 without reserve无保留地 reserve sth for sb为某人预定/保留某物 reserve tickets/rooms预订票/房间
1. measure A. n. 措施；方法 B. vi. 有……大小 (长短) 等 C. vt. 测量
( A ) (1) The government promised to take measures to help the unemployed.
政府答应采取措施帮助失业者。
( C ) (2) The man measured the fence.
(3) 因交通拥挤, 他迟到了。 _D_u_e__t_o_/O__w_i_n_g_t_o__th_e__h_e_a_v_y__tr_a_f_fi_c__, he was late.
(4) 在那个周末因高速驾驶造成的交通事故很多。 _A_c_c_i_d_e_n_t_s_d_u__e_t_o_d__ri_v_in__g_a_t_h__ig_h__s_p_e_e_d__ were very common that weekend.
运用 (1) The book is intended __fo_r__ children.
(2) I hear they intend _t_o_m__a_r_r_y_/m__a_r_ry_i_n_g__ (marry).
(3) The writer clearly intends his readers _t_o__id_e_n_t_i_fy__ (identify) with the main character.
派生 intention n. 意图 intended adj. 计划的；想要的
搭配
intend doing/to do sth打算做某事 intend… to do sth打算让……做某事 be intended for sb专为某人设计的 the intended result想要的结果 have no intention to do sth无意做某事
10. stir up 激起，挑起
搭配 stir up trouble找麻烦 stir up one’s interest激发某人兴趣
运用 (1) 请不要在他们之间挑起事端。 _P_l_e_a_s_e_d_o__n_’t_s__ti_r_u_p__tr_o_u_b__le__ between them.
运用 (1) The seats are reserved _f_o_r_ the old and sick people.
(2) We always keep some money _i_n_ reserve, just in case.
(3) Say all you know and say it _w__it_h_o_u_t_ reserve.
Unit 2 Wildlife Protection
课中讲练
重点词汇讲解
1. aware adj. 知道；发觉；有……意识
派生 awareness n. 知道；意识 unaware adj. 不知道的
搭配
(be) aware of意识到；知道 as far as I’m aware据我所知 raise awareness of提升……的意识 cultural awareness文化意识
( B ) (1) The police observed him enter the bank. 警察看到他进了那家银行。
( A ) (2) Do they observe Christmas? 他们过圣诞节吗？
( C ) (3) Anyone who comes here must observe the rules. 任何来这里的人都必须遵守规定。
3. concern A. vt. 涉及 B. vt. 让……担忧
( B ) (1) It concerns me that you no longer seem to care. 让我担忧的是，你似乎不再在乎。
( A ) (2) The story concerns the prince’s efforts to rescue Pamela. 这个故事讲的是王子奋力解救帕米拉。
那个男人测量了篱笆。
( B ) (3) The old tree must measure at least thirty meters from top to bottom.
那棵老树从地面到树梢，至少有30米长。
2. observe A. vt. 庆祝；庆贺 B. vt. 看到；注意到；观察到 C. vt. 遵守
运用 (1) He asked several questions _c_o_n_c_e_r_n_i_n_g_ (concern) the future of the company.
(2) His job is something concerned _w__it_h__ computers.
(3) The mother was concerned _f_o_r_/a__b_o_u_t_ their safety when they didn’t come back from school at the usual time.
运用 (1) It took a long time to recover _f_r_o_m__ the operation.
(2) He had a rapid _r_e_c_o_v_e_r_y_ (recover) from his illness.
6. intend v. 打算；计划；想要
(4) Officials tried to explain why the missile failed to hit its __in_t_e_n_d_e_d__ (intend) target.
(5) They went into town with the _i_n_t_e_n_ti_o_n_ (intend) of visiting the library.
运用 (1) His new book is due _t_o_b__e_p_u_b__li_s_h_e_d_ (publish) next year.
运用
(2) 我们幸福的童年应归功于父亲的辛勤工作。 Our happy childhood is _d_u_e__to__o_u_r__fa_t_h_e_r_’s__h_a_r_d__w_o_r_k_.
(3) It’s difficult for elephants to adapt __to__ the changes brought about by modern civilization.
(4) The company can easily adapt to _c_h_a_n_g_i_n_g_ (change) demand.
9. make out 看清；听清；分清 运用
(1) 经理的字迹很难辨认。 It was difficult to _m__a_k_e__o_u_t_t_h_e_m__a_n_a_g_e_r_’_s_h_a_n__d_w_r_it_i_n_g_.
(2) 我听到了声音，但听不清他们在说什么。 I heard the voices, but _c_o_u_l_d_n_’t__m_a_k_e__o_u_t_w__h_a_t_t_h_e_y_w__e_r_e_ _s_a_y_in_g__.
(4) 在我看来，只有当你努力了，你才能最终实现你的 目标。 _A_s__fa_r__a_s_I_’m___c_o_n_c_e_r_n_e_d__, only when you work hard can you achieve your goal in time.
3. adapt vi. 适应 vt. 使适应 (合) 派生 adaptable adj. 能适应的 adaptation n. 适应 (性); 改编本 adaptor n. 转换器；改编者
4. net A. n. 网 B. adj.纯净的；纯的
( B ) (1) Net profit was up 16.1%. 纯利润上升了16.1%。
运用 (1) The WWF wants more people to be aware _o__f _ the problem, so they’ll stop hurting wildlife.
(2) The activity can help people _r_a_i_s_e_a_w__a_r_e_n_e_s_s_o_f__ _e_n_v_ir_o_n_m__e_n_t_a_l _p_r_o_te__c_ti_o_n__ (提高环境保护的意识).
2. concern vt. 涉及; 让……担忧 n. 担心，忧虑
派生 concerning prep. 关于 concerned adj. 担心的
搭配
be concerned about/for为……担忧的 be concerned with与……有关 as far as I’m concerned在我看来
(2) The WWF constantly searches for information to _s_ti_r_u_p__p_u_b_l_i_c_i_n_te_r_e_s_t_ (激发大众的兴趣) in the welfare of the planet.
一词多义
请给下列句中画线词选择一个恰当的汉语意思。
搭配
adapt to适应 adapt oneself to使自己适应 adapt sth for… 使某物d_a_p_t_a_b_le__ (adapt) since she can adjust to changes very well.
(2) These teaching materials can be adapted _f_o_r_ older children.
(2) We must ensure that tourism develops _i_n__ harmony with the environment.
8. due to 因为；由于 due to do sth 预定做某事 说明 due to… 短语多作表语，也可作状语，还可作定语。
同义 because of, owing to, thanks to, as a result of