高考英语一轮复习--如何提高读和写的能力教学课件
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——2020年普通高等学校招生统一考试（天津卷） 英语常用词词汇手册
词汇知识是构成语言能力的重要组成部 分。词汇中的任何词语都是通过一定句 法关系和语义关系与其他词语建立一定 联系，并在语境中传递信息。因此，学 习词汇不只是记忆词的音、形、义，更 重要的是在语篇中，通过听、说、读、 看、写等语言活动，理解和表达与各种 主题相关的信息或观点。
——2020年普通高等学校招生统一考试（天津卷） 英语常用词词汇手册
典型案例2 （选自高考真题）
Some children are natural-born bosses. They have a strong need to make decisions, manage their environment, and lead rather than follow. Stephen Jackson, a Year One student, “operates under the theory of what’s mine is mine and what’s yours is mine,” says his mother. “The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabers. Later, I saw Stephen with the two new ones while his brother was using the beat-up ones.”
“I see more and more parents giving up their power,” says Barkley, who has studied bossy behavior for more than 30 years. “They bend too far because they don’t want to be as strict as their own parents were. But they also feel less confident about their parenting skills. Their kids, in turn, feel more anxious.”
CONTENTS II 目录 III
学习任务 知识框架 典型案例
IV 配套练习
I. 学习任务
——如何提高阅读能力
II. 知识结构
Vocabulary
1. 如何能准确理解词义呢？
2. 如何尽快读懂句子呢？
Sentences
3. 养成哪些好习惯呢？
Habits
Reading
I. Vocabulary
unbending “常用词词汇手册”没有收录。
When a “boss child” doesn’t learn limits at home, the stage is set for
a host of troubles outside the family. The overly willful and unbending
When a “boss child” doesn’t learn limits at home, the stage is set for
a host of troubles outside the family. The overly willful and unbending
child may have trouble obeying teachers or coaches, for example, or
How to improve the ability to read?
Reading makes a full man, conference a ready man, and writing an exact man
——Francis Bacon，an English philosopher
I
配套练习（选自高考真题）
1. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid.
“I see more and more parents giving up their power,” says Barkley, who has studied bossy behavior for more than 30 years. “They bend too far because they don’t want to be as strict as their own parents were. But they also feel less confident about their parenting skills. Their kids, in turn, feel more anxious.”
unbending？ not giving up
bend？
bend=give up
un=not
unbending=
bend, ① 使（僵硬的东西）弯曲 ②屈服；屈从；使屈服 ③使朝向
——“常用词词汇手册”第40页
小结： 如何在阅读中准确理解一个词的含义？
建议： 1.坚持每天阅读英语文章。 2.重视词汇学习。
beat-up，“常用词词汇手册”没有收录，怎么办？
beat-up和new什么关系？
通过查字典验证，字典中解释为“破旧的；破损的”。
典型案例3 （选自高考真题）
When a “boss child” doesn’t learn limits at home, the stage is set for a host of troubles outside the family. The overly willful and unbending child may have trouble obeying teachers or coaches, for example, or trouble keeping friends. It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one likes your bossy ways.
cat, 猫；猫科动物 ——2020年普通高等学校招生统一考试（天津卷）英语常用
词词汇手册（以后简称“常用词词汇手册”） 60页
词汇知识是构成语言能力的重要组成部 分。词汇中的任何词语都是通过一定句 法关系和语义关系与其他词语建立一定 联系，并在语境中传递信息。因此，学 习词汇不只是记忆词的音、形、义，更 重要的是在语篇中，通过听、说、读、 看、写等语言活动，理解和表达与各种 主题相关的信息或观点。
boss, 工头；领班；老板，上司（“常用词词汇手册”第47页）
boss, the person who is the strongest in a relationship, who controls a situation…
Some children are natural-born bosses. They have a strong need to make decisions, manage their environment, and lead rather than follow. Stephen Jackson, a Year One student, “operates under the theory of what’s mine is mine and what’s yours is mine,” says his mother. “The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabers. Later, I saw Stephen with the two new ones while his brother was using the beat-up ones.”
child may have trouble obeying teachers or coaches, for example, or
trouble keeping friends. It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one
likes your bossy ways.
Some children are natural-born bosses. They have a strong need to make decisions, manage their environment, and lead rather than follow. Stephen Jackson, a Year One student, “operates under the theory of what’s mine is mine and what’s yours is mine,” says his mother. “The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabers. Later, I saw Stephen with the two new ones while his brother was using the beat-up ones.”
典型案例1 cat ?
A lion could be seen under a tree. The cat seemed unaware of our presence. We watched for several minutes, thinking how impressive the animal was.
beat-up，“常用词词汇手册”没有收录，怎么办？
Some children are natural-born bosses. They have a strong need to make decisions, manage their environment, and lead rather than follow. Stephen Jackson, a Year One student, “operates under the theory of what’s mine is mine and what’s yours is mine,” says his mother. “The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabers. Later, I saw Stephen with the two new ones while his brother was using the beat-up ones.”
Hale Waihona Puke trouble keeping friends. It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one
likes your bossy ways.
“I see more and more parents giving up their power,” says Barkley, who has studied bossy behavior for more than 30 years. “They bend too far because they don’t want to be as strict as their own parents were. But they also feel less confident about their parenting skills. Their kids, in turn, feel more anxious.”
词汇知识是构成语言能力的重要组成部 分。词汇中的任何词语都是通过一定句 法关系和语义关系与其他词语建立一定 联系，并在语境中传递信息。因此，学 习词汇不只是记忆词的音、形、义，更 重要的是在语篇中，通过听、说、读、 看、写等语言活动，理解和表达与各种 主题相关的信息或观点。
——2020年普通高等学校招生统一考试（天津卷） 英语常用词词汇手册
典型案例2 （选自高考真题）
Some children are natural-born bosses. They have a strong need to make decisions, manage their environment, and lead rather than follow. Stephen Jackson, a Year One student, “operates under the theory of what’s mine is mine and what’s yours is mine,” says his mother. “The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabers. Later, I saw Stephen with the two new ones while his brother was using the beat-up ones.”
“I see more and more parents giving up their power,” says Barkley, who has studied bossy behavior for more than 30 years. “They bend too far because they don’t want to be as strict as their own parents were. But they also feel less confident about their parenting skills. Their kids, in turn, feel more anxious.”
CONTENTS II 目录 III
学习任务 知识框架 典型案例
IV 配套练习
I. 学习任务
——如何提高阅读能力
II. 知识结构
Vocabulary
1. 如何能准确理解词义呢？
2. 如何尽快读懂句子呢？
Sentences
3. 养成哪些好习惯呢？
Habits
Reading
I. Vocabulary
unbending “常用词词汇手册”没有收录。
When a “boss child” doesn’t learn limits at home, the stage is set for
a host of troubles outside the family. The overly willful and unbending
When a “boss child” doesn’t learn limits at home, the stage is set for
a host of troubles outside the family. The overly willful and unbending
child may have trouble obeying teachers or coaches, for example, or
How to improve the ability to read?
Reading makes a full man, conference a ready man, and writing an exact man
——Francis Bacon，an English philosopher
I
配套练习（选自高考真题）
1. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid.
“I see more and more parents giving up their power,” says Barkley, who has studied bossy behavior for more than 30 years. “They bend too far because they don’t want to be as strict as their own parents were. But they also feel less confident about their parenting skills. Their kids, in turn, feel more anxious.”
unbending？ not giving up
bend？
bend=give up
un=not
unbending=
bend, ① 使（僵硬的东西）弯曲 ②屈服；屈从；使屈服 ③使朝向
——“常用词词汇手册”第40页
小结： 如何在阅读中准确理解一个词的含义？
建议： 1.坚持每天阅读英语文章。 2.重视词汇学习。
beat-up，“常用词词汇手册”没有收录，怎么办？
beat-up和new什么关系？
通过查字典验证，字典中解释为“破旧的；破损的”。
典型案例3 （选自高考真题）
When a “boss child” doesn’t learn limits at home, the stage is set for a host of troubles outside the family. The overly willful and unbending child may have trouble obeying teachers or coaches, for example, or trouble keeping friends. It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one likes your bossy ways.
cat, 猫；猫科动物 ——2020年普通高等学校招生统一考试（天津卷）英语常用
词词汇手册（以后简称“常用词词汇手册”） 60页
词汇知识是构成语言能力的重要组成部 分。词汇中的任何词语都是通过一定句 法关系和语义关系与其他词语建立一定 联系，并在语境中传递信息。因此，学 习词汇不只是记忆词的音、形、义，更 重要的是在语篇中，通过听、说、读、 看、写等语言活动，理解和表达与各种 主题相关的信息或观点。
boss, 工头；领班；老板，上司（“常用词词汇手册”第47页）
boss, the person who is the strongest in a relationship, who controls a situation…
Some children are natural-born bosses. They have a strong need to make decisions, manage their environment, and lead rather than follow. Stephen Jackson, a Year One student, “operates under the theory of what’s mine is mine and what’s yours is mine,” says his mother. “The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabers. Later, I saw Stephen with the two new ones while his brother was using the beat-up ones.”
child may have trouble obeying teachers or coaches, for example, or
trouble keeping friends. It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one
likes your bossy ways.
Some children are natural-born bosses. They have a strong need to make decisions, manage their environment, and lead rather than follow. Stephen Jackson, a Year One student, “operates under the theory of what’s mine is mine and what’s yours is mine,” says his mother. “The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabers. Later, I saw Stephen with the two new ones while his brother was using the beat-up ones.”
典型案例1 cat ?
A lion could be seen under a tree. The cat seemed unaware of our presence. We watched for several minutes, thinking how impressive the animal was.
beat-up，“常用词词汇手册”没有收录，怎么办？
Some children are natural-born bosses. They have a strong need to make decisions, manage their environment, and lead rather than follow. Stephen Jackson, a Year One student, “operates under the theory of what’s mine is mine and what’s yours is mine,” says his mother. “The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabers. Later, I saw Stephen with the two new ones while his brother was using the beat-up ones.”
Hale Waihona Puke trouble keeping friends. It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one
likes your bossy ways.
“I see more and more parents giving up their power,” says Barkley, who has studied bossy behavior for more than 30 years. “They bend too far because they don’t want to be as strict as their own parents were. But they also feel less confident about their parenting skills. Their kids, in turn, feel more anxious.”