照对区爱民学校高考英语一轮完形填空自选题三高三全册英语试题
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照对区爱民学校开平县2017高考英语一轮完形填空
自选题三
完形填空。
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
【2014高考英语3月模拟试题】A
There are many taxi drivers in our city.They often like to chat with passengers to 11 time when the taxis are caught in traffic jams.The other day,I went home by taxi.Knowing I was a student,the driver told me that he was once a student twenty years ago.12 ,his family could not afford the school fees,so he dropped out of school at an early age.He 13 me to work hard and go to a good college.I was moved by his kindness,but what really impressed me next was his 14 .After arriving home,I soon realized that I had 15 my cell phone in the taxi.Greatly worried,I immediately called my number,16 the driver would answer.Then came the driver's 17 from tlle other end.He told me he had been 18 my call and that he would gladly return my phone where he dropped me off earlier that day.Thanks to the driver, I got my phone 19 .I believe honesty is one of the greatest 20 a person should have.Thank you ever so much,Mr.Taxi driver.
【小题1】A.have B.kill C.spend D.1ive
【小题2】A.Unfortunately B.Unusually C.Absolutely D.Accurately
【小题3】A.persuaded B.ordered C.required D.encouraged
【小题4】A.modesty B.ability C.honesty D.security
【小题5】A.forgotten B.placed C.left D.dropped
【小题6】A.begging B.praying C.thinking D.saying
【小题7】A.whisper B.noise C.sound D.voice
【小题8】A.making B.expecting C.refusing D.fearing
【小题9】A.over B.through C.back D.across
【小题10】A.advantages B.achievements C.qualities D.images 【小题4】C
司机能接电话,可以把电话归还给他,故答案选B。
定短语get sth back“取回”,答案选C。
完形填空(2014·高三第三次模拟测试)
Mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is.Through the years I would __1__a guess at what I thought was the correct__2__.When I was younger,I thought sound was very important to us as humans,__3__I said,“My ears,Mommy.” She said,“No,many people are __4__.”Since making my first attempt,I had considered the correct answer carefully.So several__5__later,I told her,“Mommy,__6__is very important to everybody,so it must be our__7__.”She looked at me and told me,“You are learning fast,but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”
Over the years,Mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was__8__.Then last year,my grandpa died.Everybody was__9__.When it was our turn to say our final__10__to Grandpa,my Mom asked me,“Have you found the answer to my usual question—what is the most important body part__11__,my son?”
I was__12__when she asked me this now.I always thought this was a game between her and me.She saw the__13__on my face and told me,“This question is very important.It shows that you have really lived your life.For every part you gave me__14__,I have told you were wrong and I have given you an example__15__.But today is the day you need to learn this important lesson.” She looked down at me as only a mother can.I saw her eyes well up with tears.She said,“Son,the
most important body part is your__16__.” I asked,“Is it because it holds up my head?”She replied,“No,it is because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when they cry.Everybody needs a shoulder to__17__on sometime in life,my son.I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you __18__ it.”
Then and there I knew the most important body part is not a selfish one—it is sympathetic to the__19__of others.People will forget what you said.People will forget what you did.But people will__20__forget how you made them feel.
1.A.make B.reply
C.think D.contribute
2.A.guess B.answer
C.part D.choice
3.A.anyhow B.otherwise
C.therefore D.however
4.A.deaf B.blind
C.dumb D.disabled
5.A.days B.minutes
C.months D.years
6.A. hearing B.touching
C.sight D.taste
7.A.eyes B.ears
C.hands D.legs
8.A.right B.wrong
C.the same D.different
9.A.injured B.hurt C.wounded D.damaged
10.A.sorry B.hello
C.goo dbye D.yes
11.A.already B.still
C.though D.yet
12.A.pleased B.shocked C.disappointed D.satisfied 13.A.confusion B.smile C.question D.excitement
14.A.in the future B.at present C.in the past D.for the moment 15.A.how B.why
C.what D.where
16.A.back B.head
C.neck D.shoulder
17.A.cry B.rest
C.put D.carry
18.A.accept B.get
C.need D.have
19.A.embarrassment B.pain
C.anger D.awareness
20.A.never B.ever
C.completely D.forever
语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
文章通过作者母亲提出的问题告诉我们:人身体最重要的部分是肩膀。
因为肩膀可以让别人趴在上面哭泣并且能给他人痛苦带去安慰与同情。
1.解析:考查动词辨析。
句意为:这么多年来,我猜我当时想的是正确答案。
make a guess at...对……猜测,是固定搭配,符合文意。
故答案A符合文意。
答案: A
2.解析:考查名词辨析。
句意为:这么多年来,我猜我所想的是正确答案(answer)。
与第二段第一句“Since making my first attempt,I had c onsidered the correct answer carefully.”相呼应,故答案B符合文意。
答案:B
3.解析:考查连词辨析。
句意为:在我小的时候,我认为声音对人类很重要,因此(therefore)我说:“我的耳朵,妈妈。
”空格前后是因果关系。
故答案C符合文意。
答案:C
4.解析:考查形容词辨析。
句意为“不,很多人是聋子(deaf)”。
与上文中的sound和ears相呼应,可推知答案A符合文意。
答案:A
5.解析:考查名词辨析。
根据第三段中的“Over the years...”和语境可知,答案D符合文意。
答案:D
6.解析:考查名词辨析。
句意为:多年以后,我告诉妈妈说,“妈妈,视力(sight)对每个人都很重要,因此我们的眼睛应该是最重要的了。
”与下文中的“there are many people who are blind”相呼应,故
答案C符合文意。
答案:C
7.解析:考查名词辨析。
根据下文中的“there are many people who are blind”可推知,答案A符合文意。
答案:A
8.解析:考查形容词辨析。
句意为:多年来,妈妈又问过我几次,而她的回答总是一样的(the same)。
根据第一次和第二次妈妈的否定回答,和本句中的“always”可知,答案C符合文意
答案:C
9.解析:考查动词辨析。
句意为:去年,爷爷去世了,每个人都很伤心(hurt指心灵上的创伤)。
故答案B符合文意。
injure在意外事故中受伤;wound一般指外伤;damage破坏,均不符合语境,故排除。
答案:B
10.解析:考查名词辨析。
句意为:当轮到我们和爷爷最后告别(goodbye)的时候,妈妈问我:“你有没有找到我经常问你的那个问题的答案——什么是我们身体最重要的部分,我的孩子?”根据常识可知,爷爷去世了,应该是来和他告别的,故答案C符合文意。
答案:C
11.解析:考查副词辨析。
句意为:当轮到我们和爷爷最后告别的时候,妈妈问我,“你有没有想出我经常问你的那个问题的答案——什么是我们身体最重要的部分,我的孩子?yet已经,常用于否定句或疑问句,表示到目前为止,符合文意。
故答案D符合文意。
already和still常用于肯定句;though然而,常用于句末,均不符合语境,故排除。
答案:D
12.解析:考查形容词辨析。
句意为:她这个时候问我这个问题让我很吃惊(shock)。
由语境可知,母亲在作者向爷爷最后告别时提这个问题,作者感觉有些意外。
13.解析:考查名词辨析。
句意为:她看出了我脸上的困惑(confusion),然后告诉我……由语境和句意可知,作者对母亲在这个时候问这个问题感到吃惊和困惑,故答案A符合文意。
答案:A
14.解析:考查介词短语辨析。
根据下文“But today”和上文语境可知,答案C符合文意。
答案:C
15.解析:考查特殊疑问词辨析。
句意为:对于过去你每次给出的答案,我都说你错了,而且我当时都给你举了例子说明为什么(why)。
根据下文中的“Is it because it holds up my head?”可知,答案B 符合文意。
答案:B
16.解析:考查名词辨析。
句意为:儿子,身体最重要的部分是你的肩膀(shoulder)。
与下文中的“Everybody needs a shoulder to...”相呼应,故答案D符合文意。
答案:D
17.解析:考查动词辨析。
句意为:在一生中,有时候每个人都会需要一个肩膀可以趴在上面哭泣。
根据本段中多次出现的cry一词可推知,答案A符合文意。
答案:A
18.解析:考查动词辨析。
句意为:我只希望你有足够的爱和足够多的朋友,在你需要(need)的时候,可以有个肩膀让你去哭泣。
与上文中的“Everybody needs a shoulder to...”相呼应,故答案C符合文意。
答案:C
19.解析:考查名词辨析。
句意为:就在那时,那个地方,我意识到身体最重要的部分不是一种自我的东西,而是一种对他人痛苦(pain)的同情。
根据空格前的“sympathetic”和选项可知,答案B符合文意。
20.解析:考查副词辨析。
句意为:但是人们绝不会(never)忘记你给他们的安慰。
根据此句中的“But”可知,此处与上文提到的两种情况形成对比。
答案:A。
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Diane Ray was completely self-centered and very spoilt. Her parents gave her 36 she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气)if they did not. She would scream and kick and 37 on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always 38 .
That was why she was alone on the 39 , wearing an expensive swimsuit. It had taken a massive tantrum to 40 her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach-house, 41 from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving 42 . “Dangerous ?” she had said. “You just don’t wan t me to have 43 . I’m going and if you try to stop me, I’ll scream.”
“What are you doing?” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there 44 he spoke .
“I’m going diving, ” she answered.
“You shouldn’t swim that day, ” the man 45 . “There is a storm coming up.”
“You should mind your own 46 !” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.
“If you go out there you’ll be 47 ,” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply. Diane slipped into the water and dived 48 until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to 49 against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making it 50 to breathe. Oh, why had she not listened to advice?
Panicking, she began to 51 . Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a 52 voice. “Hold on ! I’m coming.” With 53 , she saw the old man rowing an ancient-looking boat towards her. “I hope you’ve learned a lesson. You put us both in 54 , ” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the 55 . Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach-house.
36. A. either B. neither C. nothing D. everything
37. A. jump B. lie C. spin D. sleep
38. A. set out B. set in C. gave in D. gave out
39. A. beach B. bed C. floor D. ship
40. A. allow B. warn C. get D. prefer
41. A. changing B. recovering C. appearing D. traveling
42. A. alone B. away C. again D. aside
43. A. time B. money C. food D. fun
44. A. when B. until C. after D. once
45. A. decided B. intended C. advised D. repeated
46. A. business B. swimsuit C. friends D. parents
47. A. angry B. sorry C. confused D. excited
48. A. nervously B. sadly C. shyly D. happily
49. A. rise B. swim C. stop D. row
50. A. difficult B. easy C. comfortable D. suitable
51. A. speak B. sing C. sniff D. scream
52. A. calm B. frightening C. beautiful D. disgusting
53. A. regret B. relief C. interest D. ease
54. A. power B. safety C. danger D. thought
55. A. house B. wave C. beach D. boat
参考答案:------完形填空
36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D
49. B 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D。