高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷14

综合能力训练卷(二)
第一部分英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．black
A．blame B．jacket C.woman D．any
2．chicken
A．chemistry B．headache
C.machine D．teacher
3．duty
A．busy B．excuse C.number D．autumn
4．sleep
A．music B．usual C.oneself D．husband
5．cure
A.pure B．sure C.injure D．failure
第二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

W: __6__ Well, let me get a start. John and I have been married for sixteen years. We haven’t been very happy for quite some time. We argue all the time.
M: __7__
W: Oh, anything. For example, when our children started school, I got a job. Well, anyway, by the time I pick up the children from school, I only get home about half an hour before John.
M: Yes?
W: Well, when he gets home, he expects me to run around and make dinner. He never does anything in the house. __8__
M: I see. Is your husband here?
W: __9__He doesn’t want to come here, but—well, I have persuaded him to do it.
M: OK. __10__
W: No, of course not.
A．Thanks.
B．After all, I’m not his servant.
C．If you don’t mind I’d like to talk with him for a moment.
D. What do you argue about?
E．Are you worried about it?
F．Yes, he’s waiting outside.
G．I’m not quite sure.
第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

11．He suddenly appeared on ________ rainy night, which was ________ great surprise to us.
A．a; / B．a; a C．the; a D．/; the
12．He made another wonderful discovery, ________ of great importance to science.
A．which I think is B．which I think it is
C．which I think it D．I think it is
13．The song In Spring has brought national fame to Xuri­yanggang，________ won the second place in the Avenue of Stars Finals.
A．when B．what C．where D．who
14．He told me his computer company was in great need of a capable leader, ________ with strong will as well as good humor.
A．who B．that C．one D．which
15．The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is a big stage, ________ many new actors or actresses are to become famous.
A．where B．when C．that D．which
16．Cigarettes and alcohol do such ________ great harm to health that they can easily cause ________ weakening of our bodies.
A．a; / B．/; the C．a; the D．/; /
17．—Excuse me, could you tell me where I could make a call?
—Sorry, I'm a stranger here.
—________.
A．Thanks a lot B．Thanks anyway
C．That's a pity D．I'm sorry to hear that
18．I'd really appreciate ________ if you would turn off the lights before you leave.
A．you B．that C．as D．it
19．The research mainly deals with the difficulty the students have ________ their attention on their study all the time.
A．to focus B．to be focused
C．focusing D．focused
20．They sold their house for only 10,000 dollars, so the buyer got a good ________.
A．cost B．bargain C．amount D．value
21．—How did you feel your visit to the Great Wall yesterday?
—________. I got separated from my friends.
A．It couldn't be better B．It couldn't be worse
C．Good luck to me D．I have no idea
22．—I'm thinking of losing weight these days.
—Oh, you ________ be out of mind. You're 50 kilograms at the most!
A．must B．will C．should D．may
23．As far as many parents are concerned, what a child should do，________，is to do well in his studies.
A．in all B．above all
C．after all D．at all
24．After you have used the dictionary，please just put it back ________ it belongs.
A．to whom B．which C．what D．where
25．It was the first time that a Canadian ________ a gold medal in a Winter Olympics.
A．won B．has won
C．had won D．was winning
第四节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesn't correct them too often or because other students can __26__ them.
Pronunciation is the area which is __27__ the least attention to in language learning. Most teachers __28__ just let their students speak and stop them __29__ they say something completely wrong. Working on each student's pronunciation in class is just __30__. Also, the students who are __31__ at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help __32__ their mistakes.
If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to __33__ because it is good enough for your teacher and other students, you may be __34__ when you actually go to a foreign country. One of my friends was the best student in his __35__ class in Poland. When he went to America, he found Americans didn't understand __36__ of what he said.
Your pronunciation may still be quite __37__ that of a native speaker. If this is the __38__，other people will find it __39__ to understand what you're saying and will not be comfortable with you.
__40__，don't think you can communicate in a foreign language __41__ you've tested your
skills on real native speakers. __42__ for native or near­native pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you __43__. In order to achieve this goal, there's __44__ that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and __45__ time on it.
26．A.mistake B．watch
C．surround D．understand
27．A.fixed B．drawn C．paid D．called
28．A.never B．ever C．even D．usually
29．A.only if B．if only C．even if D．if ever
30．A.fantastic B．impossible
C．necessary D．important
31．A.poor B．well C．good D．strict
32．A.find out B．work out C．try out D．point out
33．municate B．travel
C．pronounce D．exchange
34．A.happy B．disappointed
C．surprised D．excited
35．A.Polish B．French C．German D．English
36．A.none B．half C．rest D．lot
37．A.near to B．different from
C．far from D．from far
38．A.same B．matter C．case D．fact
39．A.easy B．beneficial
C．convenient D．hard
40．A.In conclusion B．In a word
C．On the contrary D．In short
41．A.when B．until C．unless D．while
42．A.Stand B．Look C．Aim D．Account
43．A.smoothly B．difficultly
C．truly D．practically
44．A.no way B．no need
C．no doubt D．no wonder
45．A.take B．cost C．spend D．kill
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
As a boy growing up in India，I had longed to travel abroad.I used to listen to the stories my father would tell me about his stay in Canada and tours to Europe in the 1970s，with great interest.
My big moment finally came in the summer of 1998 when I was able to accompany my parents to Europe，where my father was to attend a meeting.We planned to travel to Belgium，Netherlands and West Germany.
I have vivid memories even today of going to Mumbai airport at night all excited about finally going abroad.I had heard several great things about Lufthansa till then but now I finally got to experience them first hand，during the flight to Frankfurt.We flew business class and even today I can remember the excellent service by the Lufthansa crew.The flight was really smooth and thoroughly enjoyable，even for someone like me，who is otherwise scared of flying.
After spending almost two weeks in Europe，we took the Lufthansa airport express from Dusseldorf to Frankfurt airport，for our return flight.What a journey that was! All along the Rhine (莱茵河)，it was simply an unforgettable experience.I was in a sombre mood on the flight back to Mumbai as it marked the end of a wonderful vacation，but the Lufthansa crew members were able to change it into a most enjoyable experience yet again，with the quality of their service.
Being the first airline to take me overseas，Lufthansa will always hold a special place in my heart.Even today，I continue to enjoy flights on Lufthansa and simply cannot dream of choosing any other airline.Flying，in general，for me，has always been an ordeal (terrible and painful experience)．Flying on Lufthansa，however，is something I always have and always will look forward to.
46．Which country does the author live in now?
A．India. B．Canada.
C．Belgium. D．Germany.
47．What made the author so interested in traveling abroad?
A．Growing up in India.
B．Once staying in Canada.
C．Once traveling to Canada with his father.
D．His father's stories about his traveling experiences.
48．Which of the following is TRUE about the author's trip to Europe in 1998?
A．The author traveled with one of his parents.
B．Both their going and return are by air.
C．They traveled in spring that year.
D．They stayed in Europe for nearly two months.
B
The Beatles were the most influential band in pop history. In their 8­year, 12­album history, Paul McCartney, John Lennon, George Harrison and Ringo Starr altered (改变) popular culture dramatically. And it wasn't just the suits and changing lengths of hair the four Liverpool boys wore that had such an impact, but what they seemed to stand for. The world saw them as the voice of a new generation, one with a very different attitude to life.
Their influence was at its height in the 1960s, but their music continues to stir listeners today. However, up until recently one aspect of the Beatles was struck in Yesterday: The music had never been remastered (重新灌录). But on September 9 that situation came to an end, with the release of the entire band's music in a digital makeover. It is probably the biggest reissue (重新发行) in pop music history, said British newspaper the Financial Times.
The albums were remastered at Abbey Road Studios in London, the location where the band produced much of their work. The cover of their last album, Abbey Road of 1969, featured the four young men striding (大步行走) across a zebra crossing on Abbey Road itself. It is one of the most famous of all Beatles images.
Recently, to celebrate the 40th anniversary of the album, hundreds of Beatles lovers gathered there to show their appreciation.
Pop groups come and go. The boy band pursued by screaming fans one year will be forgotten the next. But the Beatles are one of the few groups whose music seems to have endured (持久). Why? Paul McCartney's biographer Barry Miles has an explanation: “They were the first rock band… and they just happened to be the best. They were the first band to play stadiums, to have their own products. They were ground­breaking in every way，” he says.
49．Why did the Beatles change popular culture?
A．Because of the suits of the four Liverpool boys.
B．Because of changing lengths of hair the four Liverpool boys wore.
C．Because of their albums.
D．Because of their different attitude to life.
50．Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the second paragraph?
A．The Beatles influenced people at its height in the 1960s.
B．Their music Yesterday had never been remastered.
C．The entire band's music in a digital makeover will be remastered.
D．On September 9, their music came to an end.
51．What is their last album?
A．Yesterday. B．Abbey Road of 1969.
C．Come Together. D．In My life.
52．What is NOT the reason why their music can endure?
A．They were the first rock band.
B．They were the best one.
C．They were the first band to play stadiums and to have their own works.
D．They wore special suits.
C
I had the meanest mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal (谷类食物), eggs or toast. While others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. As you can guess, my supper was different from other kids' too. But_at_least_I_wasn't_alone_in_my_sufferings. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.
My mother insisted upon knowing where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and where we were going. She insisted if we said we'd be gone an hour, then we be gone one hour or less—not one hour and one minute. And she always insisted upon us telling the truth. Now you can see how mean she was.
The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and up at eight the next morning. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath, while the other kids always wore their clothes for days. I believe she laid awake at night thinking up mean things to do to us.
Through the years, things didn't improve a bit. We could not lie in bed, “sick” like our friends did, and miss school. Our marks in school had to be up to par(达到正常水平). Our friends' report cards had beautiful colors on them, black for passing, red for failing. My mother, being as different as she was, would settle for nothing less than ugly black marks.
As the years rolled by, we were one by one put to shame. We were graduated from high school. With our mother behind us, talking, hitting and demanding respect, none of us was allowed the pleasure of being a drop­out.
My mother was a complete failure as a mother. Out of four children, a couple of us attained some higher education. And whom do we have to blame for the terrible way we turned out? You're right, our mean mother. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults.
Now I am trying to raise my three children. I am filled with pride when my children call me mean. Because, you see, I had the meanest mother in the world.
53．What does the sentence “But at least I wasn't alone in my sufferings.” mean?
A．The author's mother was only mean to her.
B．The author's mother suffered her.
C．The author's mother was mean to her sister, brothers and her.
D．The author wasn't alone because of suffering.
54．According to the passage, the author's mother will ask her children to do all the following EXCEPT ________.
A．learn to cook
B．wear clean clothes
C．go to bed and get up at fixed time
D．drink as much Cokes as they want
55．Why was the author's mother mean to her children?
A．Because she wanted her children to be top students in school.
B．Because she wanted her children to bring home colored report cards like her friends did.
C．Because she wanted her children to drop out.
D．Because she wanted her children to do their best at school and be educated and respected citizens.
56．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Some of the children weren't able to go to college because of their mean mother.
B．Mother didn't let the author tell lies.
C．Mother asked the author to wear clean clothes.
D．The author could not miss school even if she was ill.
D
You love Jay Chou's songs and you can sing some quite well. So you make a video of your performance and post it online for your friends to see. But what if this led to something beyond your wildest imagination—a career in music?
Canadian teenager Justin Bieber, 16, has just had the magical experience: He posted homemade videos of his versions of songs by American singer Chris Brown online for his relatives. He received a phone call from Brown, telling him how much he liked his performance. His singing eventually earned him a fan base and a record contract. After releasing a popular EP (extended play密纹唱片) record in November , his album My world 2.0 came out last Tuesday.
Bieber sings ballads and songs about puppy love. But is he just another gooey (甜腻的) teen idol? David Malitz, a columnist with the Washington Post, doesn't think so. “If we truly want the best for American children, let us pause and give thanks for Justin Bieber，” he writes. “After years of humdrum bubblegum (乏味的摇滚舞曲) from Miley Cyrus and the Jonas Brothers, the 16­year­old has thrown a candy­coated wrench (扭转) into Disney's heartthrob (甜心) assembly line (生产线) by giving young fans something worth screaming their lungs out for: lovable pop songs.”
From a boy who grew up below the poverty line with his divorced mom to a star who caused near­riots (近乎失控) in shopping malls, even Bieber himself can't believe his overnight fame, although his kind of success is becoming more and more common in the Internet era.
Interested in hockey (冰球), the national sport of Canada, the boy once put up pictures of players on the walls of his bedroom. He dreamed of being a hockey star and used to practice signing his autograph (签名). He doesn't need practice now. He signs autographs, if the girls can get close enough, as a music star.
57．What did Chris Brown think of Justin Bieber's singing?
A．He didn't like it.
B．He liked it very much.
C．He didn't say anything.
D．He supported Justin Bieber.
58．Who is a columnist?
A．Chris Brown. B．Jay Chou.
C．David Malitz. D．Miley Cyrus.
59．What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?
A．He had a happy family.
B．His family was very poor once.
C．His family was rich.
D．His family helped him a lot.
60．What's Justin Bieber's hobby?
A．Singing. B．Hockey.
C．Signing. D．Making records.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从下框的A～F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项。

Good communication is vital in modern society. We know that much of the communication is unspoken. Consciously or unconsciously, we show our true feelings with our eyes, faces, bodies
and attitudes. Your good qualities can make good communication. The personal qualities include physical appearance, energy, rate of speech, pitch and tone of voice, gestures, expressiveness of eyes, and the ability to hold the interest of others. What should we do so that our communication will be effective? Here are my suggestions.
62．________
Firstly, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best. The most effective people never change character from one situation to another. They’re the same whether they’re having a conversation with their close friends, addressing their garden club or being interviewed for a job. They communicate with their whole being.
63．________
Secondly, whether you’re talking to one person or one hundred, always remember to look at them. Don’t break eye contact while talking. As you enter a room, move your eyes comfortably, and then look directly at those in the room and smile. This shows clearly that you are at ease. Smiling is important. The best type of smile and eye contact is gentle and comfortable, not force.
64．________
You should also absorb other people before showing yourself. You can’t learn anything when you talk. When you attend a meeting, a party or an interview, don’t immediately start throwing your opinions. Stop for a second. Absorb what’s going on. What’s the mood of the others—are they down, up, happy, expectant? Are they eager to learn from you, or do they show resistance? If you can sense what’s happening with others, you will be better able to reach them. So, listen before you talk.
65．________
How do you get your energy up? Before the meeting, collect your thoughts about the goal of the meeting—yours and the other’s. Once you go through the doorway, no longer think about yourself. Focus on the person you are meeting to find out what he is interested in. Properly collected energy comes across when we sincerely believe something. When you speak with energy, you are involved with your audience and your message. You create an air of certainty. The audience may disagree with you, but they can’t question your belief.
第三部分写作(共三节，满分55分)
第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。

66．This is the house where it is thought that Shakespeare was born and ________ (度过)his early years.
67. Staying healthy is important if you’re very busy. You need to keep your energy level at its highest, so eating well and doing ________(锻炼)are important.
68．Most students will ________(发现)something really challenging in middle school.
69．Are you________(数)down the days until you can read Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows the seventh book in the magical series?
70．Scientists had already ________(发现)that water flowed on the Mars, but were not aware of bodies of water existing in the recent past.
71．Will you ________(给予……荣耀)me with a visit?
72．The ________ (广泛流行)of baseball in Japan is well­known around the world.
73．The man who has made up his mind to win will never say “________(不可能)”．
74．We have two ________(表演) a day and this is the ticket for the afternoon.
75．These girls are all ________(毕业生)from excellent music academies in China.
第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Great changes have been taken place in my village.Ten years ago, the small and low houses, which lie on the north of a lake, produced much waste.As the result, the lake was serious polluted.To the west was a sandy field, that was the source of dust.Better still, a brickyard on the southwest side of the lake used up a great deal good soil.Now the poor house have been replaced by green trees and the brickyard by tall buildings.The sandy field that the villagers used to ploughing has been covered with fruit trees.On the lake the villagers often spend his spare time boating and fishing.
第三节书面表达(满分30分)
去年日本大地震不但导致核电厂爆炸，而且还在中国掀起了一场人们抢购食盐的浪潮。

请你针对人们抢购食盐这一现象，用英语按以下要求为你们校报写一篇不少于100词的短文。

标题自拟，不计入总词数。

1．描述以上有关地震和人们抢购食盐的情况；
2．分析抢购的原因(如听信谣言、缺乏常识，……)；
3．简短表述你对这一事件的看法。

参考词汇：iodized salt碘盐；panic buying 抢购；rumour 谣言
________________________________________________________________________
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综合能力训练卷(二)
第一部分
第一节1－5BDBCA
第二节6－10ADBFC
第三节
11．B考查冠词用法。

句意：他在一个雨夜突然出现，这使我们非常吃惊。

第一个空考查不定冠词表示泛指，意为“一个下雨的夜晚”；第二个空考查抽象名词表示具体的意义。

如下列的抽象名词：pleasure, honor, success, failure等是不可数名词，在表示具体意义的时候，是可数名词。

He is a success.他是一位成功的人士。

12．A考查定语从句。

I think是插入语，which 引导一个非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语。

13．D考查定语从句。

代替指人的先行词Xuriyanggang(旭日阳刚)，引导一个非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who。

14．C考查代词辨析。

句意：他告诉我他的电脑公司急需有能力的领导，一个意志坚定又富有幽默感的领导。

此处的one指a capable leader，是同位语，后面的介词短语with strong will as well as good humor修饰one。

要特别注意空后面是句子还是短语。

如：I live in a country, one with a long history.
15．A考查定语从句。

stage作先行词，表示地点；从句为主谓宾结构，缺少状语，故用关系副词where。

16．B考查冠词用法。

harm为不可数名词，故第一空不可用a；第二空特指由烟酒引起的身体虚弱，用定冠词，故B项正确。

17．B考查交际用语。

A项、C项、D项不符合英语习惯。

故选B项。

18．D考查固定句型。

appreciate(感激)后不能跟“人”作宾语。

I'd appreciate it if…可看作是固定句型，意为“如果……我将不胜感激”。

19．C考查非谓语动词。

由固定搭配“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”可知答案。

20．B考查名词辨析。

从句中的for only 10,000 dollars可以判断出后面要说的是“房子很便宜”。

英语中表示某东西买得便宜时可用a good/real bargain这一固定说法。

21．B考查交际用语。

It couldn't be worse意思是“糟透了”，由下文的I got separated from my friends.看出B项符合语境。

22．A考查情态动词。

由下句“You're 50 kilograms at the most！”可以推断出此处的意思是“你肯定(must)是疯了”。

故答案选A项。

23．B考查短语辨析。

above all“最重要，首先”。

句意：在很多父母看来，小孩子该做的最重要的事是学好功课。

24．D考查地点状语从句。

句意：你用完词典后，请把它放回原处。

“where it belongs”是地点状语从句。

belong是不及物动词。

25．C考查动词的时态。

It was the first(second，third…) time that句型中，that后面句子的时态用过去完成时。

如果be动词为is，则用现在完成时。

第四节
本文主要谈论和分析了英语学习中发音的一些问题，并针对这些问题给出了具体的建议与指导。

英语学习者应重视发音，并多与以英语为母语的人进行交流，这样才能真正学好英语(发音)。

26．D很多学习者认为他们的发音已经足够好了，因为老师不经常纠正他们，或其他同学能够听懂他们所说的。

mistake 弄错，watch 观看；surround 包围；understand理解，明白。

27．C这是本段的主题句。

发音是在英语学习中最少关注的一个方面/领域。

pay attention to关注，符合语境和搭配。

fix one's attention on/upon…留意，专心于(其中介词为on/upon)；draw/call one's attention to引起某人对……的注意，不合语境。

28．D从下文可知，多数老师通常会让学生继续说下去，只有当他们说的完全错了才会让他们停下来。

这是多数老师通常的做法，故用usually。

29.A见上题解析。

only if“只有当……(的时候)”；if only“但愿，要是……多好”；even
if“即使”；if ever“如果有过的话(如果发生过的话)”。

从语境看，只有only if合适。

30．B该句和下句Also，…是对上面那句话的解释。

其一是在课堂上纠正每个学生的发音是不可能的(impossible)。

另外，发音好的学生可能担心如果指出这些同学的发音错误会让他们难堪。

这是从老师和学生的角度分别对上面的情况进行解释。

31．C参见上题解析。

从that it will embarrass their classmates if they…来看，这里是指发音好的同学的担心。

be good at“在……方面好，擅长……”。

32．D判断if they help…中they指代“谁”是做此题的关键。

从语境知，这里的they指代的是the students who are good at pronunciation，因此，“他们”应该是“指出”同学们的错误，故用point out(指出)。

find out找出，查明；work out算出，解决；try out试验。

33．A从下文可判断，此处说的是“因为对老师和别的学生来说你的发音足够好，你就相信你的发音足够好而能够进行交流(communicate)的话，那么当真正到了国外你也许会感到很吃惊”。

本文谈论的主题是“发音”问题，与此相关应是用语言进行“交流”，因此不能选择travel(背离了主题)，下文举例也说明了这一点。

34．C参见上题解析。

35．D下文谈到他到了美国，结合常识可判断，在波兰时他是“英语”课上(英语)最好的学生。

36．B当他到美国时，他说的话美国人听懂不到一半。

none不能用在否定句中；rest 常与the连用，构成the rest，即使加上the，此处也不对，因前面没有提到他说的话的一部分；lot也不能用，应该为a lot或lots才对。

37．C你的发音也许仍然与生来就说英语的人的发音差别很大。

far from远离……，远非；这里指差别很大(暗含还能听懂一部分)。

different from与……不同；quite different from 与……完全不同，不符合语境。

38．C if this is the case是常用语，意为“要是这样，如果这样的话”。

39．D要是这样的话(指的是你的发音与生来就说英语的人的发音差别很大)，别人将会发现听懂你说的话“很难”(hard)，并非“容易”、“有利”或“方便”。

40．A这是作者根据学生的常见问题最后提一点建议，并非作总结，故不能选择in a word, in short。

in conclusion在此相当于finally。

41．B not…until…为常见句型，意为“直到……才……”。

42．C从下文的In order to achieve this goal得到暗示。

以母语或以接近母语的发音为目标，这样就会自如地和与你交谈的人交流了。

aim for瞄准，以……为目标。

stand for代表；look for寻找；account for解释……的原因。

43．A以母语或以接近母语的发音为目标，目的就是为了能与人自如地交流. smoothly 顺畅地，流利地。

44．C There's no doubt that…毫无疑问……为了实现上述目标，毫无疑问你需要开始思考发音问题，并在上面花些时间。

no way决不；no need没有必要；no wonder难怪。

45．C见上题解析。

spend…on…“在……上花费时间”，符合搭配和语境。

kill time也能搭配，但通常表示“消磨时光”；take time的主语往往是“事物”，不是“人”。

第二部分
第一节
A
本文是一篇记叙文。

作者给我们讲述了他第一次去欧洲的难忘旅行。

46．A细节理解题。

根据第一段首句以及最后一段“Being the first airline to take me overseas”可分析，作者生活的国度是在印度(India)。

47．D细节理解题。

根据第一段第二句可推知，父亲经常讲其在加拿大居住和欧洲旅行的经历，这激发“我”希望走出国门看看的强烈愿望。

48．B细节理解题。

A项错在与事实“和父母双亲一起去的”不符；C项错在与事实“他们是在夏季去的”不符；D项错在与事实“在欧洲呆了两个星期”不符。

B项与文章吻合。

B
49．D细节理解题。

从第一段的And it wasn't just the suits and changing lengths of hair the four Liverpool boys wore that had such an impact, but what they seemed to stand for. The world saw them as the voice of a new generation, one with a very different attitude to life.得出答案。

50．D 细节理解题。

从第二段可得出答案。

51．B 细节理解题。

从第三段的The cover of their last album, Abbey Road of 1969, featured the four young men striding across a zebra crossing on Abbey Road itself.可找到答案。

52．D 细节理解题。

从最后一段的They were the first rock band… and they just happened to be the best. They were the first band to play stadiums, to have their own products.看出答案。

C
53. C 句意猜测题。

从第一段的最后一句话My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.看出。

54．D 细节理解题。

从第一段看出D 项不是母亲要求做的。

从第三段看出A 、B 、C 都是母亲要求做的。

55．D 细节理解题。

从第四段的Our marks in school had to be up to par 和倒数第二段的She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults 得出答案。

56．A 细节理解题。

从第二段的And she always insisted upon us telling the truth.找到B 项，从第三段的We had to wear clean clothes 找到C 项，从第四段的We could not lie in bed, “sick” like our friends did, and miss school 找到D 项。

D
文章讲述了十六岁的加拿大男孩Justin Bieber 把自己唱的歌曲做成录像，通过网络一夜成名的故事。

57．B 细节理解题。

从第二段的He received a phone call from Brown, telling him how much he liked his performance.可找到答案。

58．C 细节理解题。

从第三段的David Malitz, a columnist with the Washington Post, doesn't think so.可找到答案。

59．B 推理判断题。

从第四段的From a boy who grew up below the poverty line with his divorced mom 可得出答案。

60．B 细节理解题。

从最后一段的Interested in hockey(冰球), the national sport of Canada, the boy once put up pictures of players on the walls of his bedroom. He dreamed of being a hockey star and used to practice signing his autograph.可找到答案。

第二节 61－65 FBDCE
第三部分
第一节
66．spent 67.exercise 68.find 69.counting
70．discovered 71.honour 72.popularity
73．impossible 74.performances 75.graduates
第二节
Great changes have
lie lay on the north
of a lake, produced much waste.As the a result, the lake was serious seriously polluted.To the west was a
sandy field, tha t which was the source of dust.Better
Worse still, a brickyard on the southwest side of the lake used up a great deal ∧o f good soil.Now the poor house houses have been replaced by green trees and
the brickyard by tall buildings.The sandy field that the villagers used to ploughing
plough has been covered with fruit trees.On the lake the villagers often spend his their spare time boating and fishing.
1．take place 不能使用被动结构。

2．此处lie 意思为：位于，其过去式为lay 。

3.as a result 属于固定介词短语。

4．修饰动词polluted 应该使用副词seriously 。

5．引导非限制性定语从句，作主语，代替a sandy field 应该使用which 。

6．前后的情况均属于糟糕的，故此应该使用worse still“更糟糕的是”。

7．短语a great deal 修饰名词时后面需要加of 。

8．由具体语境可知此处应该使用名词复数houses 。

9．used to do sth 过去常常做某事。

句子译文如下：村民们过去用来耕种的沙地现在长。