外研版英语选修7同步精练module5单元测试

Module 5 单元测试
时间100分钟满分120分
第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。

A
The Yaos (瑶族人) live in mountain communities scattered over 130 counties in five southern China provinces and one autonomous region. About 70 percent of them live in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, and the rest live in Hunan, Yunnan, Guangdong, Guizhou and Jiangxi provinces.
Half of the Yaos speak the Yao language, which belongs to the Chinese-Tibetan language family; others use the Miao or Dong languages. As a result of close contact with the Han and Zhuang cultures, many Yaos also have learned to speak Chinese or Zhuang.
Before 1949, the Yaos did not have a written language. Ancient Yaos kept records of important affairs by carving notches(凹口) on wood or bamboo slips. Later they used Chinese characters. Hand-written copies of words of songs are on display in the Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County in Guangxi. They are believed to be relics of the Ming Dynasty. Ancient stone tablets engraved(雕刻) with Chinese characters can be found in a lot of Yao communities.
During the Ming and Qing dynasties, cattle and iron tools spread among the Yaos in Guangxi and Guangdong. They dug ditches and built troughs(水槽) to draw water from springs for daily use and irrigation. Sideline occupations (副业) such as hunting, collecting medicinal herbs, making charcoal (木炭) and weaving were pursued side by side with agriculture. The Yaos practiced an interesting form of cooperation called “singing-while-digging”. This can still be seen in Guangxi today. At times of spring ploughing,20 to 30 households(住户) work together for one household after another until all their fields are ploughed and sown. While the group is working, a young man stands out in the fields, beating a drum and leading the singing. Everyone sings after him.
1．Where do most Yaos live now?
A. In Hunan, Yunnan, Guangdong, Guizhou and Jiangxi provinces.
B. In the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
C. In the southwestern part of China.
D. In nearly all the provinces across China.
答案：B细节理解题。

根据文中第一段第二句“About 70 percent of them live in the
Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region”可知。

2．What can we know from the passage about the Yao people's language?
A. Most Yao people speak their own Indo-Chinese language.
B. The Yao people do not understand the Zhuang language.
C. Some Yaos can also communicate using the Miao language.
D. The Yao people speak the same language as the Tibetan people.
答案：C细节理解题。

根据文中第二段第一句“Half of the Yaos speak the Yao language, which...; others use the Miao or Dong languages.”故选C。

3．Which of the following can be inferred about the written language of the Yaos?
A. Their own written language was created in the Ming Dynasty.
B. Important affairs were written down on wood and bamboo with pens.
C. The Yaos created songs and put them down during the Ming Dynasty.
D. The Yaos have been able to print books written in Chinese since the Ming Dynasty.
答案：C推理判断题。

从文中第三段“Hand-written copies of words of songs are on display in the Jinxiu Yao Autonomous County in Guangxi. They are believed to be relics of the Ming Dynasty.”可以推断出答案。

4．Which of the following is the most important industry for the Yaos?
A. Hunting.
B. Collecting medicinal herbs.
C. Weaving.
D. Agriculture.
答案：D细节理解题。

根据文中第四段第二、三句可知答案。

B
Joan Rivers was determined to become a successful comedian(喜剧演员). “As far back as I remember，”she said, “I wanted a career in show business. But people were telling me no.”
She was living in a dirty cheap hotel and had been turned down by every talent agent in New York, when she got her first job in 1958. How exciting! Maybe this was her big break. But after her act on the first night, the manager called her over, saying“You're fired”．
“I was completely disappointed，”she sighed. “Fired! Fired from my first job! I went back to my hotel room helpless. I really could not stop crying.”
Soon she was booked again and then fired from her second job. “There's just no work，”all the agents would say, shaking their heads, or worse yet, “You're too old. If_you_were_going_to_make_it,_you_would_have_made_it_by_now.”Even her mother told her, “You have no talent. You're throwing your life away.”
“I had no money. My office was a phone booth(电话亭)in Grand Central Station. I lived out of one small suitcase and slept in my car，”said Joan Rivers, a famous comedian, author, mother,
businesswoman and best-known for her Emmy Award-winning television talk show and many other successes.
What does Joan have to say about all those tough pre-success days? “All in all—not an easy time. It did, however, serve to shape the determination and an inner(内在的)strength that I have called on in my life many times since.”
And Joan's final words to us：“Never stop believing! Never give up! Never quit! Never！”
文章大意：本文主要讲述了美国著名的喜剧演员Joan Rivers在成功前所经历的一些艰难困苦。

5．Which would be the best title for the text?
A．A Story from Joan Rivers
B．Determination Helps Make It
C．A Comedian—Joan Rivers
D．Failure Is the Mother of Success
答案：B标题概括题。

本文的大意是：Joan Rivers尽管屡次被拒绝，但是从不气馁，正是她坚定的信念成就了她的事业。

故答案选B。

6．The underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph implies that Joan Rivers________.
A．was an unlucky person
B．wouldn't succeed in the future
C．were too old to do anything
D．would become a great comedian
答案：B句意猜测题。

句意：如果你能成功的话，你早就成功了。

这暗示了Joan Rivers 将来也不会成功。

故答案选B。

7．According to the text, Joan Rivers________.
A．once built her office in a telephone booth
B．was not good at finding jobs
C．had written many famous novels
D．did well in the television talk show
答案：D细节理解题。

文章第五段第二句话是说她长时间在电话亭里打电话找工作，而不是把办公室建在电话亭里，所以A项不对；B项与文章内容不符；文中提到她是一位作家，但没有说她写过许多著名的小说，所以C项不对；由文章第五段中的“...best-known for her Emmy Award-winning television talk show.”可知D项正确。

8．What's the main purpose of the text?
A．To tell readers not to give up doing anything.
B．To tell Joan Rivers's interesting story.
C．To tell readers how to find a job.
D．To tell readers how to be a great comedian.
答案：A意图推断题。

本篇文章以Joan Rivers为例，告诉读者无论做任何事情都不要放弃，要坚持到底。

故答案选A。

C
Trip 1 Black Bear Count
There have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip lasts three hours. Booking necessary.
When：May 8
Cost：Free
Trip 2 Garland Valley
Bring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains. Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland but is part of the National Park. Many wild animals live in this area, including many rare birds. This is a great walk for bird-lovers. The trip lasts four hours. Booking necessary.
When：May 8, May 15
Cost： 15
Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure
Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashing and a pair of glasses, and come for a night walk along the Dungog V alley. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. The guide will tell you about the lives of the animals you see. Numbers are strictly limited on night trips, so be sure to book early. This walk lasts two and a half hours.
When：May 8, May 15, May 22
Cost： 12
Equipment to be needed：
Please bring enough water and food for all walks.
Wear good walking shoes—no high heels.
Wear a hat for day walks.
Dress warmly for night walks.
Children must be with an adult.
Make sure your flashlight works well and bring extra batteries for night walks.
Follow all instructions from guides during the walks. The mountains are a dangerous place.
Bookings for the above trips can be made by telephone(8934847)or on the Internet at www._bluemountaintour._com.
9．Where are these trips?
A．In a large city.
B．In a park in the mountains.
C．In a special kind of zoo.
D．In three different countries.
答案：B从Trip1可知，National Park发生了火灾，它的地点一定在户外，从Trip2中知道这里是National Park的一部分，Trip3中提到了Valley，所以正确答案为B。

10．On which trip might you see animals that sleep during the day?
A．Black Bear Count.B．Garland Valley.
C．Flashlights Adventure. D．None of the trips.
答案：C文章Trip3中第三句提到了“many of the animals you wil l see on this trip can only be seen at night”。

文章中有明确的信息：在Trip3中你可以看到很多只有晚上才能看到的动物。

11．Which of the following is NOT necessary for the three trips?
A．Good walking shoes. B．A pair of glasses.
C．Food and water. D．A sleeping-bag.
答案：D文章中的Equipment to be needed中并没有提到a sleeping bag。

12．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Adventure Travel in America
B．Hunting around the Great Mountains
C．Interesting Trips in the East of the USA
D．Discovery Trips in the Blue Mountains
答案：D文章主要介绍了在Blue Mountains中人们可以做一些探索性的旅游。

A项“在美国旅行”所涉及范围过大；B项与文章信息不符，文章介绍的是旅行并非打猎；C项“在美国东部”地点不明确。

D
Culture determines what kind of thinking is important and what kind is not so important. Learners use the language, tools, and practice of their culture to learn concepts. Although students have their individual learning styles, their learning styles are often combined with cultural values. For example, Navajo(North American Indians living in Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah)children often learn first by observing and listening. Then, when ready, they continue learning on their own in cooperation with and under the supervision(监视)of an adult. In this way, the children learn all the skills they need. Navajo children speak very little during this process. In_contrast,_many African-American children learn effectively by acting and performing. They like classroom activities such as oral presentations, role-plays, and dramatic performances. Lots of talking is useful for these students. Another way of learning is through reading and writing. Asian students
generally need writing to support their learning, and therefore do well in classes where there is lots of writing. It is common to see Japanese student pay special attention to the spelling of words they have learned. They are more comfortable seeing new materials than hearing them. Koreans are believed to be the most visual(can be seen)learners. So, although learning styles greatly determine how a person takes in new materials, one's culture also influences how he learns.
13．In this passage________different cultures are mentioned.
A．five B．three
C．two D．four
答案：B细节理解题。

文章用三种不同的文化来说明不同文化对学习方式的影响，即Navajo, African—American和Asian。

其他选项没有把握原文的关键信息。

14．The underlined part“In contrast”in this passage means________.
A．Instead B．Therefore
C．Similarly D．Besides
答案：A推理判断题。

前后文是对比关系，故选A。

把握了上下文的逻辑关系，可排除其他选项：A项是“转折关系”；B项是“因果关系”；D项是“递进关系”。

15．The passage mainly tells us about________.
A．the importance of culture
B．different learning styles
C．cultural influence upon learning styles
D．how to teach children from different cultures
答案：C主旨归纳题。

本文介绍不同文化的学生有不同的学习方式，因此应对他们施以不同的教育方法。

A项偏离了文章的主题，作者不是论述“文化的重要性”；B项是文章的细节；D项涉及的仅仅是“学习方法”，没有涉及“文化”因素。

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Are you simply moving through your day without fully living? I think many of us have done this. Everyone wants to fully live every day. __16__ So I've decided to share with you some ways to help you enjoy every moment.
Sit in the morning. When you wake up, in the quiet of the morning，sit on the floor. I often use this opportunity to stretch. I feel every muscle in my body. __17__
__18__ I like to take breaks from work，and go outside for a stow walk. Pay attention to your breathing, to everything around you，to the sounds and light of objects.
Read in silence. Find a quiet time，and a quiet place, and read a good novel. Have no television or computers on nearby. __19__ It might seem difficult to let your mind move from the
present into the time of novel, but it's a great patience in focus. Also, I love a good novel more than almost anything else.
Look at someone in a grateful way. __20__ If you want, you can tell that person how thankful you are to him.
A．Work with force.
B．Walk slowly.
C．But this is easier said than done.
D．And just put yourself in the world of the novel.
E．It's a way of building something good into your life.
F．I also just sit, and focus on my breathing going in and out.
G．Find someone you care about and be grateful for his existence.
答案：16～20CFBDG
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
Travelers to new cities are often told to start their trip with a bus tour. The thinking is that they can then go to the places that__21__them. Nonsense! What you see from the__22__of a moving bus is__23__and completely removed(脱离)from the real sights, sounds, and__24__outside. Be adventurous! The best__25__to experience any place is on foot and with absolutely no travel plan. __26__go wherever your feet and your interests__27__you. You finally will get to the__28__sites(地点)that are on the bus tour—the museums, the monuments, city hall—but you will have seen much more. You will have__29__the present life of the city.
“But what if I get lost？”people might ask. No one ever gets__30__lost in a major city. At first you can find your way back to a(an)__31__location(地方). If it__32__you to be“lost”，just find a taxi and go back to where you started, however, the__33__things can happen if you get lost. You__34__at a sidewalk cafe to sit and relax. You ask instructions of the local people at the next table. And__35__they don't speak your language, your trip becomes more memorable because of the__36__. Here are a few more ways to get the most out of your travel.
Know before you go. __37__a few hours before your trip learning about the history and culture of your destination(目的地). This will help you understand what you're seeing.
Move around like a local. Use the subways and buses of the city you're__38__. You'll not only save money, but you'll also learn how people really live.
Check the bulletin boards. Sometimes you can find advertisements for free concert, and__39__fun activities on bulletin boards around universities.
So the next time you see a poster advertising an introductory bus tour, save your money. Instead, wander__40__. I promise you a time you'll remember with great pleasure.
21．A.encourage B．disappoint
C．interest D．please
答案：C旅行的对象当然是自己“感兴趣”的地方，interest用作及物动词，意为“使……感兴趣”。

22．A.inside B．front
C．back D．center
答案：A从前文判断，如果乘坐公共汽车，你只能从公共汽车里边看外边的景象。

23．A.real B．true
C．unreal D．common
答案：C从后面“完全脱离了真实的景象”判断，此处从公共汽车内部所看到的景象应是“不真实的”。

24．A.views B．cities
C．towns D．smells
答案：D与前面的名词并列的只能是“气味”。

这里and表示名词之间的并列关系，因为前面已经出现了sights, sounds，如果再选views，与前面的sights在语意上重复，因此只能选smells，强调旅行时的“所见所闻”；游客的一种全方位的感受。

25．A.idea B．way
C．thought D．thinking
答案：B作者在前面分析了乘公共汽车的弊端，这儿提出自己的建议：最好的旅行方式是步行。

因为作者是在给读者提建议，因此此处不能用idea“主意”；thought“思想”；thinking“思维”；下文第三段最后一句也有提示。

26．A.Simply B．Particular
C．Generally D．Especially
答案：A副词simply“仅仅”；用在祈使句的前面来加强语气。

27．A.lead B．move
C．tell D．same
答案：A从前面作者建议不要按旅行计划看，作者认为旅行时最好是“随心所欲”，跟着感觉走，信马由缰，兴致所至，故用lead sb.(to a place)“引领某人到某处”。

28．A.different B．wrong
C．right D．same
答案：D作者强调步行跟乘坐公共汽车旅行是殊途同归，去的地方是一样的。

29．A.left B．felt
C．lived D．led
答案：B作者还是在强调步行的好处：充分“感受”了城市的现实生活。

30．A.terribly B．possibly
C．hopelessly D．finally
答案：C作者认为在大城市里一个人不可能完全迷路，因此此处用hopelessly，意为“毫无希望地；无望地”，相当于completely。

其他几个副词terribly用作程度副词“极其”；possibly“可能的”；finally“最终”；均不能准确表达题意。

31．A.unknown B．well-known
C．strange D．familiar
答案：B作者建议首先回到一个“有名的”地方，这样便于找到路。

游客第一次来一个城市，不可能对城市很熟悉，故不选D。

32．A.frightens B．supposes
C．delights D．surprises
答案：A此处说明迷路对游客造成的恐惧感，故用frighten“使……害怕”。

33．A.worst B．hardest
C．nicest D．happiest
答案：C从下文看，此处作者认为迷路也有意想不到的好处，故用nicest。

happiest“最幸福的”语意太强，用在此处不合适。

34．A.reach B．get
C．arrive D．stop
答案：D此处stop at表示“临时歇脚；暂时停留”；C项有很强的干扰性，但arrive at 当“到达”讲时，往往表示有计划性、有目的性，因此与此处的语境不符。

35．A.in case B．as a result
C．in fact D．even if
答案：D本句考查复合句的引导词，从句意及逻辑关系判断，只能用even if“即使”；说明语言不通也没有关系。

其他几个选项in case“以免”；as a result“结果”；in fact“事实上”；均不符合本句的逻辑关系。

36．A.experience B．conversation
C．talk D．trip
答案：A作者说明因为有了这样的“经历”而使你的旅行更加令人难忘。

37．A.Take B．Spend
C．Pay D．Use
答案：B考查spend some time(in)doing sth.句型，作者建议旅行之前要先了解旅行目的地的历史和文化。

38．A.seeing B．visiting
C．going D．walking
答案：B前面作者建议游客像一个当地人一样到处转转，此处当然是指“去旅行、参
观”的城市。

see“看见”，不合题意，其他两个都是不及物动词，不能跟宾语。

39．A.the other B．another
C．others D．other
答案：D此处指免费音乐会以外有趣的活动，指三者以上“另外的”，只能用other。

another表示三者以上“另外的一个”，而此处后面用的是复数名词activities; others“另外的人或物”，用来替代名词，而不能修饰名词；the other“其余的”；不合逻辑。

40．A.of your own B．of yourself
C．on your own D．by yourself
答案：C on one's own意为“依靠自己”；by oneself意为“独自一人”；从前面看，作者建议不要依靠公共汽车，但不一定非得是“独自”旅行，故C为最佳答案。

第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【全国新课标卷题型】Rivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the world's great cities are located on rivers, and almost __41__ country has at least one river __42__(flow) through it that plays __43__ important part in the lives of its people.
Since the beginning of history, people __44__ (use) rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi, and the lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. __45__ transportation, rivers give water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation (消遣，娱乐活动)for the people __46__ live along their banks.
However, large cities and industries that are located on rivers often make problems. As the cities grow __47__ size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes __48__(pollute) with chemicals and other materials. People come to kwon the __49__(important) of doing more to keep their rivers clean __50__ they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource.
41．______42.______43.______44.______45.______
46．______47.______48.______49.______50.______
答案：41.every/each42.flowing43.an44.have used45.Besides46.who47.in 48.polluted49.importance50.if
【辽宁卷题型】A：__41__ I help you, little boy?
B：Yes, please. I want to borrow Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince, __42__ sixth book in the Harry Potter series, but it's not on that shelf.
A：I guess somebody else __43__(borrow) it.
B：Could you tell me when it __44__(return )?
A ：Wait a minute, please. Let me find __45__ on the computer.
B ：Please take your __46__.
A ：Here it is. It says David Smith has it. And he should return it by next Friday.
B ：Oh. Thanks a lot. Would you please keep it for me __47__ he returns it? I will borrow it next Friday afternoon.
A ：Of course. But you'd better __48__(come) in the morning, because students return their books between classes in the morning. __49__， the book is very popular. I'm afraid __50__ students will come and borrow it.
B ：OK. Thanks for the tip. By the way, when will you have the seventh book in the series?
41．______ 42.______ 43.______ 44.______ 45.______
46．______ 47.______ 48.______ 49.______ 50.______
答案：41.May/Can 42.the 43.has borrowed 44.will be returned 45.it 46.time
47.when e 49.Besides 50.other
第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often looked into our school bags or read our diary. I fully understand that why we are not comfortable about it, but there's no need to feel too sadly. Our parents are checking our bags or diaries make sure we're not getting into any trouble. You have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we might do same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us and are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is ：Tell them we want them to trust us as many as we'd like to trust them. If you don't think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lie around —they are bound to read it.
答案：
Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often looked look
into our school bags or read our diary diaries
. I fully understand that ＼ why we are not comfortable about it, but there's no need to feel too sadly sad . Our parents are checking our bags or diaries ∧to
make sure we're not getting into any trouble. You They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and but thought
we might do ∧
same. Or perhaps they just want to conneet with us and are doing it all wrong.
the
as we'd like to trust them. If you My suggestion is：Tell them we want them to trust us as many
much
around—they are bound to don't think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lie
lying
read it.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假设南京大学的王教授将来你校作报告。

请根据以下信息，写一份口头通知。

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：低碳的low-carbon
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：
Hello, everyone! May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.
Professor Wang from Nanjing University will give us a talk on how to live a low-carbon life. The talk will be given in the school lecture hall at 3：00 on Friday afternoon, October 18. Don't be late. All the teachers and students are supposed to attend the talk. And everyone is required to follow the teachers' instructions and take your seat in order. Mobile phones are not allowed there. We must keep quiet while the talk is being given. After the talk, we can be free to ask some questions we are interested in.
That's all. Thank you.。