乙烯相关英语词汇

乙烯相关英语词汇
Ethylene, a simple hydrocarbon with the formula C2H4, plays a crucial role in various industrial applications.
This colorless gas is widely known as the key component
in the production of polyethylene, a common plastic material found in packaging films and bottles.
In agriculture, ethylene is recognized as a plant hormone that regulates the ripening process of fruits and vegetables, making it essential for the food industry.
The term "ethylene oxide" refers to the oxidized form of ethylene, used as a starting material for the synthesis of various chemicals, including antifreeze and detergents.
Ethylenediamine, a derivative of ethylene, is a building block for the creation of polyurethanes, which are used in the production of foams, adhesives, and coatings.
The process of "ethylene cracking" involves breaking down larger hydrocarbon molecules to produce ethylene, a vital step in the petrochemical industry.
Environmentalists are concerned about the release of ethylene into the atmosphere, as it can contribute to the formation of ground-level ozone, a component of smog.
Understanding the chemical properties of ethylene, such as its reactivity and ability to polymerize, is fundamental for chemists and engineers in the development of new materials and processes.
In summary, ethylene and its related compounds are integral to modern chemistry, impacting everything from consumer goods to environmental science.。