黑龙江省大庆杜尔伯特县联考2024届中考英语五模试卷含答案

黑龙江省大庆杜尔伯特县联考2024届中考英语五模试卷含答案
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、The monitor spoke more loudly ________ everyone hear him.
A．made B．making C．make D．to make
2、— Many foreigners attend the first China International Import Expo (中国国际进口博览会）
in Shanghai.
—Yeah, I'm really proud of China. _________fantastic progress China has made these years!
A．How B．What C．what a
3、— Do you think that I can win the final?
— ________. Everyone stands a chance.
A．Y ou never know B．Y ou got it
C．Y es, I do D．Y ou bet
4、Think of others more than yourself. A person______cares for others is popular everywhere.
A．who B．which C．whom D．whose
5、—Kate, I' m going shopping. Anything to buy for you?
—Yes, that will save me a ________.
A．hand B．trip C．visit D．bill
6、Don’t fear difficulties and failure(失败). Remember: .
A．No one is wise at all times.
B．A kite rises against the wind rather than with it.
C．Do n’t cross your bridges before you come to them.
D．Y ou can lead a horse to water, but you can’t make it drink.
7、I met my teacher _____ I was walking in the street, but I didn’t say hello to him.
A．before B．after C．until D．while
8、—Have you ever been to Hainan Island?
—Yes, I _____ there for ten days last year . It’s said that Hainan Island will be as developed as Hong Kong and Singapore in the future .
A．went B．was C．have been
9、—Does the doctor live alone in his house?
—Yes. He has a wife and two children. But ________ of them lives with him.
A．both B．none C．all D．neither
10、—What can I do for you, Madam?
—I’m looking for a table for eight, but I find they are all __________.
A．made up B．kept up
C．taken up D．put up
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Jody was ten years old when he decided he needed a job. He thought it might be 1 to keep worms(虫). He could sell them to farmers. So in 2 , he bought many worms. But that winter the cold weather killed all the worms because he had not put them in a 3 place.
The next spring Jody 4 again. He bought more worms. When winter came, he took them inside so they would stay warm. Many farmers bought his worms.
One day when Jody was twelve, he got 5 It was from State of New York. The letter said, “Everyone who 6 things has to pay taxes (税)!” Jody made only one dollar selling worms. But he still7 to pay part of that money to the state. He told many people in his town what had 8 A reporter 9 Jody on TV. Many people saw it and they began to write letters to the state. The letters said that the law was unfair. Finally the law was 10 Children like Jody can now sell things without paying taxes to the state.
1．A．boring B．lucky C．interesting
2．A．autumn B．spring C．winter
3．A．warm B．clean C．nice
4．A．tried B．waited C．failed
5．A．a present B．a letter C．an e-mail
6．A．buys B．sells C．feeds
7．A．hoped B．wanted C．had
8．A．happened B．appeared C．followed
9．A．saw B．played with C．reported
10．A．passed B．changed C．moved
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

I' m a girl from Nigeria. Growing up in a home full of watching and playing football, I have grown to love the 1．（game）.I watch mostly European football and I support an English club 2．(call) Arsenal. There are a lot of 3．( reason) why I love football. No matter where you come from, no matter what language you speak, everyone 4．(understand) the game. That is why it is called a“ global（全球的）sport”.
Football is 5．very easy sport to learn and play. Looking from the outside, it might seem really hard, but when you start 6．(learn),it is not that hard．Football involves（牵涉）a ball and a human. There are other rules and technicalities（技术性细节）involved, but, with time, you would be able to understand 7．(they).
I have learned so much from football throughout the years. For example, through football, I know lots of countries and cities in them. I know8．(place) like Zurich, Leicester, Liverpool, Munich, and Shrewsbury. Also，listening to experienced commentators（解说员）during the football games helps increase my vocabulary（词汇量）. Thanks to it，I was able to score higher on my SAT exam.9．my SAT, a question was about a word I heard a commentator use in a game the week before.
To me, football is more than 10．a sport, it is life.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、"Where is the university(大学)?"This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them an exact answer, for there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges.
Cambridge was already a town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called the Cam. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name "Cambridge".
In the 14th and 15th centuries more and more land was for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the 19th century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in other countries expect to study at Cambridge. A large number of people from all over the world come to visit the university. It has become a famous place all around the world.
1．According to the passage, Cambridge University is made up of _______ colleges.
A．31 B．15 C．875 D．800
2．The town got its name from _______ .
A．the first students and teachers.
B．the bridge built over the river Cam.
C．the members of the university.
D．the person who designed the bridge.
3．From the passage, we know that _______.
A．the town grew much faster before 875.
B．the city has a population of 100,000 in 1951.
C．many young students dream of studying at Cambridge University.
D．the Cambridge University has a history of more than 1,000 years.
B
14、Lord and Lady Duncan Live in Buckingham House. They have told the police that a valuable statue has been stolen. The police have not been able to solve the crime, so they have asked Holmes and Watson to help.
Holmes: Lord Duncan, can you tell me what happened?
Lord Duncan: We returned from the party at midnight and as we drove up to the house, the alarm started ringing.
I jumped out of the car and went to investigate(调查). A person, just a little shorter than me, ran past carrying a large bag.
Holmes: How tall are you?
Lord Duncan: I am 1.8 metres tall.
Holmes: What happened next?
Lord Duncan: As the person ran past me, I hit out with my umbrella. The person fell to the ground but got up and ran away into the night. It happened so quickly.
Holmes: Lady Duncan, you must have hurt the thief. Dr. Watson, please test the blood that I found on these broken glasses which were left behind.
Watson: Holmes, I have made a drawing of footprints found outside the broken window. It looks as if our thief was wearing high heels(鞋跟). By the way, the blood sample belongs to Blood Type O.
Holmes: We have five suspects. Which one do you think is the thief?
Profiles of the suspects:
Suspect 1: the gardener, male, 47 years old, 1.8m, black hair, with a beard, Blood Type A
Suspect 2: the butler(管家), male, 30 years old, 1.68m, brown hair, with a scar, Blood Type O
Suspect 3: the cook, female, 32years old, 1.75m, red hair, with glasses, Blood Type O
Suspect 4: the cleaner, female, 86 years old, 1.75m, blond hair, with glasses, Blood Type O
Suspect 5: the driver, male, 38 years old, 1.75m, brown hair, with a beard, Blood Type O
Can you use the clues to decide who stole the statue?(《选自初中英语读本》)
1．Who has asked Holmes to help solve the crime?
A．Lord Duncan. B．The police. C．Lady Duncan. D．Dr. Watson.
2．Lord and Lady Duncan went to the party .
A．by car B．by bicycle C．on foot D．by bus
3．Which of the following was helpful for solving the case?
A．The alarm started ringing.
B．The thief jumped out of the car.
C．The thief left footprints and blood behind.
D．The thief was knocked over by the umbrella.
4．Which is NOT true according to the article?
A．Lord and Lady Duncan returned from the party very late.
B．The thief probably got his or her glasses broken.
C．Lady Duncan probably hurt the thief with her umbrella.
D．The thief was just a little shorter than Lady Duncan.
5．Who do you think the most probably stole the statue?
A．The butler. B．The cook C．The cleaner. D．The driver.
C
15、Last summer holiday, I got a job working at a coffee shop.
One rainy day, one of my regular customers(顾客）came in. He looked upset. He said he wanted to get in bed, pull the sheets(被单) up over his head, and stay there for a few years. I knew that he was unhappy.
Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He was surprised, since he hadn’t ordered anything but coffee. I had given him his favorite type of doughnut(油炸圏饼).
＂It’s on me,＂I told him. ＂Have a nice day. ＂
He smiled and thanked me before heading into the rain.
The next day, it was still raining. I spent my afternoon hanging out the window handing people their orders. I was wet and cold. Worse, no one was tipping(给小费）that day.
In the evening, the customer from the day before drove up to the window. He handed me a pink rose and a note. He said that not many people took time to care about others today. With a friendly wave, he drove away.
I ran to the back of the shop and read the note. It read：
Christine,
Thanks for being so sweet, kind yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who’s so nice. Please don’t change your ways!
Have a great day!
—Hank
After that, whenever I felt upset, I thought of Hank and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, ＂How can I help you?＂
1．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means the customer was .
A．excited B．angry C．sad D．worried
2．The customer ordered that day.
A．an iced coffee B．a doughnut C．a bag D．nothing
3．The writer felt upset the next day mainly because .
A．it was a rainy day B．no one gave her tips
C．she had nothing to eat D．she was sick of coffee
4．Hank gave the writer a rose and a note to .
A．show he is happy B．cheer her up
C．pay her back D．show his thanks
5．We can tell from the story that .
A．the writer likes roses B．the customer doesn’t come to the shop often
C．the writer is really warm-hearted D．no one likes to care others
D
16、When you were at school, the last thing you probably wanted to do was spend your weekends going to work. There was homework to do, sport to play and fun to be had. But our parents probably advise us to find a job to make some pocket money and get some life experience. When I was a teenager I had a paper round: delivering newspapers to people's homes. I then turned to a Saturday job in a supermarket: putting the things on the shelves in order and working at the checkout.
Today in the UK you are allowed to work from the age of 13, and many children take up part-time jobs. It's a taste of independence. Teenagers agree that it teaches valuable lessons about working with adults and about managing your money. So, that's no bad thing!
Some research has shown that not taking on a Saturday or holiday job could be detrimental to a person later. A 2015 study by the UK Commission on Employment and Skills found that employer's（雇主）organizations criticized young adults because they were ill-prepared for full time work. And they were proved not having taken part-time work at school age. However, a recent report has shown that the number of school children in the UK with a part-time job has fallen by 20% in the past five years.
So, does this mean that British teenagers are now more afraid of hard work? Probably not. Some experts feel that young people think going out to work will influence their performance at school, and they are under more pressure now to study hard and get good exam results---and a good job in the long term. However, Geoff Barton, general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders, told BBC News that "Proper part-time work is a good way to help young
people learn skills that they will need in their working lives." It's all about getting the right balance between doing
part-time work and having enough time to study and rest.
Many young people actually want to work because it gives them a sense of freedom. One 13-year-old girl called Rachel, who has a Saturday job in a shop, told the BBC that "I enjoy my job because I'm making money and it helps my confidence speaking to people and socializing with people I work with." That seems like something worth getting up for on a Saturday morning. Did you do a part-time job when you were at school?
1．According to the passage, teenagers probably prefer on the weekend.
A．doing homework to having fun with friends
B．playing sports outside to doing homework at home
C．having fun with their parents to playing sports outside
D．playing sports to delivering newspapers to people's homes
2．What does the word "detrimental" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A．Harmful. B．Impossible. C．Important. D．Worthy.
3．According to the passage, Geoff Barton probably agrees that .
A．Teenagers like taking part-time jobs more than full-time jobs.
B．doing part-time jobs is more important than studying and resting.
C．taking up part-time jobs benefits teenagers' future working lives.
D．teenagers are under more pressure now to study hard and get good grades.
4．What's the writer's main purpose in writing the passage?
A．To call people's attention to the school children
B．To Criticize school children are out of control
C．To show school children dislike part-time jobs
D．To encourage school children to take part-time jobs
E
17、Children’s Games in Ancient China
During ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
Kicking stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.
Playing hid-and-seek
Hid-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a ch ild’s eyes while other kids run to tease(戏弄) him or, more normally, others hide and one child must try to find them. Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings of the Beijing kite.
Watching shadow plays(皮影戏)
The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets(木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to music.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

1．In which season did ancient Chinese often kick the stone balls?
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
2．How is hide-and-seek usually played?
A．One plays and others watch. B．One runs and others try to catch.
C．One tries to find and others hide. D．One tries to hide and others find.
3．What does the underlined word “feature” mean in the text?
A．特征B．图片C．未来D．特长
4．Which ancient game is like watching movies?
A．Playing hide-and-seek. B．Watching shadow plays.
C．Flying kites. D．Kicking atone balls.
5．Where can we find this passage?
A．In a shopping guide book. B．In a weather report.
C．In a traveling magazine. D．In a kids’ magazine
F
18、Students in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year .On the wall of the teaching building are the poster from Grade Seven ,Grade Eight and Grade Nine.Let’s have a look!
1．You can see the posters on the ____.
A．desk B．blackboard C．wall
2．If you take part in the activity on May 10th,you can do the following activities EXCEPT____. A．buy school things
B．get new ways of reading
C．improve reading skills and learn more about nature
3．The “stop smoking “challenge las ts for ___.
A．one year B．one month C．one term
4．If a pen in the shop is ten yuan,you can pay only ___yuan for it on the playground on May 14th.
A．eight B．seven C．three
5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A．Y ou need to pay if you take part in the activity in the Reading Hall.
B．The activity organized by Grade Eight will be held in the Meeting Hall.
C．The activity organized by Grade Nine will last for three hours on May 14th.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、假如你是李华，英国某中学与你所在的学校是姐妹学校。

该校校长读到以上这篇短文后，对广东文化产生兴趣，准备组织学生来你的校进行关于广东传统文化的研学交流。

请你写一篇发言稿，在欢迎晚会上向他们介绍研学活动的相关安排。

内容包括:
推荐晚会上的两种广东传统食物。

介绍两项广东传统文化活动的安排。

(包括活动的时间、地点和内容)
参考活动: 欣赏粤剧(Cantonese opera)，体验功夫(kung fu)，参加广东历史讲座等。

作文要求:
不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

语句连贯,词数80个左右。

作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。

Good evening,everyone. I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union. I am very pleased to welcome you to the party. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you'll enjoy your stay here!
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
3、A
4、A
5、B
6、B
7、D
8、B
9、B
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空11、1．C 2．B
3．A
4．A
5．B
6．B
7．C
8．A
9．C
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．game 2．called 3．reasons 4．understands 5．a 6．learning 7．them 8．places 9．During 10．just
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．A 2．B
14、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．B
15、1．C
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．C
16、1．D
2．A
3．C
4．D
17、1．D
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．D
18、1．C
2．A
3．B
4．B
5．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Good evening,everyone. I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students Union. I am very pleased to welcome you to the party. In Guangdong, you can enjoy many traditional food. Such as shrimp dumplings, beef or fish balls, chicken feet and so on. Especially fish balls and chicken feet are really very delicious. I think you will love them. Tomorrow, in the morning, we’ll go to the biggest theatre in Guangzhou. Y ou are going to enjoy Cantonese opera there. We will go to Zhongshan Park in the afternoon. You can experience Chinese Kung fu there. It is amazing. We will attend a lecture on history of Guangdong in the evening. I hope you'll enjoy your stay here!。