2022年四川省成都市双流中学实验学校中考模拟英语试题(wd无答案)

2022年四川省成都市双流中学实验学校中考模拟英语试题
(wd无答案)
一、单项选择
(★★★) 1. Chengdu, ________ capital of Sichuan, is ________ city with a long history.
A．a, the B．the, the C．the, a
(★★★) 2. —Is this your dictionary?
—No, it is Tina's. The thick one on the desk is________.
A．mine B．hers C．yours
(★★★) 3. — It’s said that a modern park ________ near Mount Longquan next year.
— So amazing! It’s convenient for us to relax on weekends.
A．will build B．will be built C．was built
(★★★) 4. The air pollution in Chengdu is ________ these years. Our government has taken actions against it and it really works.
A．the most serious B．less serious C．more serious
(★★★) 5. FISU World University Games ________ will be held this summer in Chengdu attracts the world’s attention.
A．which B．what C．where
(★★★) 6. —I called you but you did not pick up the phone last night.
—Oh, I ________ the Olympic Winter Games.
A．watched B．am watching C．was watching
(★★★) 7. —The students of Grade 9 in Chengdu have to take part in the P.E. test.
—Yes. ________ you want to pass it and be stronger, practice more.
A．If B．But C．Or
(★★★) 8. You can’t get on the public transportation like buses, subways ________ you wear a mask. A．as long as B．although C．unless
(★★) 9. With the AI lock, you ________ take keys with you any more. Isn’t it cool?
A．can’t B．needn’t C．may not
(★★★) 10. —How beautiful your sweater is! Could you tell me ________?
—Thank you. I bought it on T-mall on November 11th.
A．who it was made by B．where you bought it C．what it was made
二、补全对话5选5
(★★★) A: Hi. Mike! 11
B: Yes, it is. You’re Jane, aren’t you?
A: Yes. I am. 12
B: Yes. We haven’t seen each other for a long time. You look really different now.
A: That’s right. 13 But now I have curly hair.
B: And you are much taller than before.
A: Yeah. But the most important thing is that I’m much more outgoing.
B: 14 Why are you so outgoing now?
A: Well, because I’m working as a reporter for a magazine now.
B: Wow! 15
A．Is that you?
B．People sure change.
C．I used to have straight hair.
D．It’s really a surprise to see you here.
E．I remember you used to be kind of shy.
三、完形填空
(★★★)
We feel very hot even at home in summer. Do you know that the 16 of the paint on the outside
of a building could influence the temperature inside? Scientists at an American university have created the whitest paint in the world. They say the paint is so white that it could finally lower or 17 avoid the need for air conditioners (空调).
So 18 did the scientists create such paint? It turns out that controlling global warming was their final goal. “When we started it 7 years ago, we had saving energy and fighting climate (气候) change in mind,” said a professor in an interview. The white paint can reflect 98.1% of sunlight while also giving out heat. Because the paint takes in 19 heat from the sun than it gives out, the surface with the paint is cooled below the nearby temperature without using power. Doesn’t that sound 20 ?
Now, the scientists have reportedly worked with a company to put this super-white paint on the market.
16.
A．shape B．color C．picture
17.
A．even B．still C．actually
18.
A．how B．when C．why
19.
A．less B．more C．fewer
20.
A．believable B．amazing C．strange
(★★★)
At the age of 16, Nick always played with a group of kids. Because he was so busy playing, he didn’t 21 enough and failed his final exam.
One morning, 22 Nick was holding a fishing rod (钓鱼竿) and was about to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped him and said calmly, “Nick, you like playing so much that you failed your exam. I’m 23 about your future.”
“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also failed, but don’t they still get to go 24 ?”
“My boy, you can’t think like that,” his dad said. “There is a story that people tell in our hometown.”“There were 25 cats playing on a roof. One cat fell down the chimney (烟囱) while holding the other cat. When the cats 26 the chimney, one of the cats had soot (烟灰) on his face, while the other cat’s face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face 27 be dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat and thought its face was also 28 , so it just walked down the street.”
“Nick, no one can be your ‘mirror’. You have to think for yourself. If you 29 follow others, you will never learn.”
30 this, Nick laid down his fishing rod and returned to his room. He decided to pay more attention to his studies and less attention to what his friends were doing. This allowed him to be successful.
21.
A．play B．study C．listen 22.
A．because B．since C．when 23.
A．worried B．happy C．helpless 24.
A．swimming B．shopping C．fishing 25.
A．two B．three C．many 26.
A．got close to B．got out of C．got into 27.
A．might B．can’t C．must 28.
A．clean B．dirty C．red 29.
A．finally B．exactly C．blindly
30.
A．Hearing B．Seeing C．Doing
四、阅读判断
(★★★★)根据短文内容判断正误。

正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。

The Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics offer a great reminder that we need to take care of our physical health. To do this, we not only need to eat the right food, but also need to exercise. But many struggle to decide on when to do exercise. The truth is that you should exercise whenever you have free time, but there are certain advantages and disadvantages to morning, afternoon and night routines.
31. The Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics remind people of the importance of physical health.
32. The writer encourages people to take exercise anytime when they are free according to their own situations.
33. If you want to lose weight you’d better exercise in the afternoon.
34. You may feel more energetic after morning exercise.
35. Evening exercise helps lower your stress but makes it harder to fall asleep.
五、阅读单选
(★★★★)
March 22 marks World Water Day. It celebrates water and draws people’s attention on those who are living without enough safe water. You may think that water scarcity mainly has to do with a lack of precipitation (降水), but it is also now a problem in southern China, an area in which it rains often.
In December 2021, people in Shenzhen found that water began to run more slowly from their taps (水龙头). The government said the city was facing its most serious water shortage (短缺) ever.
Some other cities in the southern part of China, like Chengdu and Guangzhou, are also becoming “thirsty”, The Paper reported. Compared with northern areas, southern China has more rain and is close to more rivers and lakes. So why are they still short on water?
In big cities like Shenzhen and Guangzhou, populations are growing fast. As a result, people and factories need more and more water. Each person in Shenzhen has less than 200 cubic meters (立方米) of water each year, 1/12 of the country’s average (平均水平). According to the United Nations, it is an “absolute water shortage” (极度缺水) when the number is below 500 cubic meters.
Climate change is making the water problem worse. For example, most cities in Guangdong province depend on the Dongjiang River as their main source of water. In 2021, the river was reported to be drying up.
Because of climate change, there’s also less snow in the mountains of Tibet. The snow has long been the source of water for many parts of China. Those mountains might provide less water in the future.
There are other reasons for water shortages. For example, water pollution makes it harder to get clean drinking water. Factories and farms don’t use water efficiently (有效地). Some cities have enough rainfall, but don’t have big lakes or reservoirs (水库) to keep water so the water goes into the sea.
36. What does the underlined word “scarcity” in the first paragraph mean?
A．Solution.B．Pollution.C．Shortage.
37. Why is Shenzhen mentioned in the passage?
A．To explain an “absolute water shortage”.
B．To show the influence of an increasing population on water shortage.
C．To compare the water shortage problems in Shenzhen and Guangzhou.
38. What do we know about the water problem southern China is facing?
A．It has less clean drinking water than North China.
B．Water pollution is the largest water problem.
C．Less snow in China’s mountains is making the problem worse.
39. Which of the following is NOT a reason for the water shortage mentioned in the last paragraph? A．Water pollution.B．Wasting water.C．Climate change.
40. What is the best title for this article?
A．Water Shortage in Shenzhen B．Southern China Goes
“Thirsty”
C．Precipitation Leads to Water
Problems
(★★★★)
Confucius (551-479 BC), one of the most important Chinese philosophers (哲学家), lived during the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). After all these years, his influence is still strong in modern times.
Unlike the abstract philosophy of Laozi, Confucian ideas about right and wrong are easy to understand and apply to daily life. “It’s all about the everyday. It’s all about family,” Roger Ames, a Confucius expert at Peking University, told China Daily.
For example, many Chinese learn at an early age to “be filial to parents and respectful to brothers”(入则孝，出则悌). Confucius believed that if everyone knows how to love their families, they will know how to love others, love their country, and love the world.
“Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you” is the favorite Confucius doctrine (信条) of Guo Jiulin, a professor at Dalian Minzu University. “It reminds me that if a person wants to fulfill (实现) his social ambitions (抱负), he must first be strict with himself in words and deeds,”he told China Daily.
Another important Confucian idea is he, or harmony (和谐). Sun Yiting, a student from Zhejiang University, values it. “It reminds me to calm down when I get angry,” she said. “It reminds me to put myself in others’ shoes. This way of thinking makes my life much happier.”
Confucian ideas can even be applied to today’s global problems, according to Ames.
“Confucius believed that the only way I can take my stand is by helping other people take theirs (己
欲立而立人，己欲达而达人). If my neighbor does better, I do better. That’s the Confucian wisdom. This is really needed in the world today,” said Ames.
41. According to Confucius, ________ is of special importance.
A．the harmony of human and
B．love for the country C．family
nature
42. What does the underlined “This” in the last paragraph refer to?
A．The understanding between people.
B．The spirit of helping one another.
C．The wisdom of being respectful to brothers.
43. What can you infer from the passage?
A．People may find it difficult to understand the philosophy of Laozi.
B．Guo Jiulin believes that those who are strict with themselves will never fail.
C．Sun Yiting values “he” a lot because she used to get angry easily.
44. Tom is a primary school student who can’t get on well with his family. Which of the following is the most helpful for him?
A．“Be filial to parents and respectful to brothers.”
B．“Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you.”
C．“The only way I can take my stand is by helping other people take theirs.”
45. What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing this article?
A．To introduce the life of Confucius.
B．To describe how Confucian ideas became popular in modern China.
C．To explain why Confucian wisdom still plays an important role.
六、根据首字母填空
(★★★) 46. She tried to give false i ________ on her crime to the police in order to avoid being punished. But she failed.
(★★★★) 47. The announcement of the double reduction policy (双减政策) shows that the Chinese government is always trying to improve its e ________ standards.
(★★★★) 48. Three astronauts-Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu s ________ in opening their second Tiangong Class from the orbiting Tiangong space station on March 23, 2022. (★★★) 49. The end of Junior high school means the b ________ of a new life in a higher school. (★★) 50. No matter where you go, you will be required to show your health code (健康码) and take your t ________ before entering because of the COVID-19.
七、填写适当的单词补全对话
(★★★★)在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。

一空一词。

A: Hi, Jack! Would you like to play ping-pong with me in Sports Park on Saturday afternoon?
B: You 51 tomorrow afternoon? I’d love to. I remember missing so many chances to do sports in the past because of bad air pollution.
A: I can’t agree more. The PM2.5 index (指数) used to be much higher, which caused plenty of health problems, but now the air 52 has improved a lot.
B: What is the most 53 reason?
A: The government has realized the seriousness of the air pollution in 54 years, so it has already taken action to protect our environment.
B: No wonder things have changed.
A: And it 55 more green transportation to be used like electric cars and subways by providing necessary subsidy policy (政策补贴).
B: That’s right. To my relief, the public have also put in more 56 to help green our environment. A: Like what?
B: As you can see, many people are trying to take green transportation 57 than driving cars.
A: That’s because both the government and the public are in 58 that it’s so important to have clean air.
B: I think everyone is 59 for it. We must pull together to protect the environment.
A: In that case, we will 60 doubt have many more chances to do sports outdoors in future.
八、短文选词填空
(★★★★)从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式填入空格，使短文意思正确、通顺。

Maki Kaji, a Japanese man who was known as the Father of Sudoku, has passed away at the age of 69. Mr. Kaji was a puzzle(智力游戏) lover who helped turn Sudoku from a simple number 61 into a game played around the world.
Mr. Kaji started his 62 puzzle magazine—there was no such similar magazine in Japan then. Over the years, Mr Kaji’s company has published many other puzzles. But Sudoku is 63 the puzzle most people think of, when Mr. Kaji is mentioned.
Sudoku is a number puzzle with nine rows and nine columns. Each row and column must have all of the numbers from 1 to 9. The same rule goes for each of the 64 9-square boxes that make up the larger puzzle.
Mr. Kaji found the game in 1984, and it was called Number Place. He loved the puzzle, but didn’t like 65 name. So he 66 a Japanese name for it. That is “Sudoku”, which means “single numbers”.
After beginning printing Sudoku in his magazine, Mr Kaji decided to see if other publishers were interested. However, at that time they all said no. It took around ten years for Sudoku to start showing up in other magazines. Now millions of people play Sudoku, even 67 in the world championship every year.
Sudoku isn’t just popular, it’s also a huge money-maker, bringing in millions of dollars, but Mr. Kaji didn’t make 68 money from it. He said he made the puzzle for fun, not money.
Mr Kaji believed the secret to making a great puzzle was to keep the rules simple so that anyone could play. He said 69 a new puzzle was like finding treasure. It is this spirit that makes many people in the puzzle world feel 70 to him for his work and honor him as a true lover of puzzles.
Because of him, they can have a chance to challenge themselves.
九、阅读还原6选5
(★★★)根据短文内容，选出适当的选项补全短文。

（有一项多余）
I Am What I Am: A celebration of traditional art
Most Chinese animated(动漫) films are based on Chinese traditional stories. 71 The film shows three stay-at-home children from a poor village in Guangdong overcoming difficulties in achieving their dream—becoming the best lion dance performers. 72
What makes it successful is the film highlighting(突出) a centuries-old Chinese folk art-lion dance. Thanks to the director Sun Haipeng’s personal life experience, it could reappear on screens. Sun lived in Guangdong for over 10 years and has been fascinated by lion dancing there. 73 “The performance is exciting and powerful. At the moment, I felt a strong sense of pride in our national culture,” Sun said. As an animated filmmaker, Sun decided to bring this to the big screen.
But it was not easy. The biggest problem lay in how to perfectly present the moves of the lion’s head through special effects. 74 This greatly affects how the hair on the lion’s head moves. So the production team bought many lion heads to watch carefully and then spent several months designing each individual hair.
75 Bands from Guangdong, like WuTiao Ren and Jiu Lian Zhen Ren, made it for the film.
As a film which tries to give young people courage to realize their dreams and a chance to experience the charm of the traditional culture, it’s really worth watching.
A．By the end of December, it had gotten a score of 8.3 out of 10 on Douban.
B．Different lion heads are made of different materials.
C．To match the theme of the film, the music is in the Guangdong style and uses Cantonese(广东话). D．But another one, I Am What I Am, came out on Dec. 17, 2021, sets its eyes on reality.
E．Before that, he was also impressed by a lion dance performance when he was on vacation abroad. F．The moves of the lion’s head can add fantastic color to lion dance.
十、阅读填表
(★★★★)阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。

The Silk Road was an ancient trade route connected China with Europe which covers more than 4,000 km in China. Following the footprints of Marco Polo to discover the colorful history, ancient culture and wonderful natural beauty along the Silk Road must be one of the most unforgettable memories in your life. Here we offer you some useful information which may help you easily work out your Silk Road travel plan.
The best time to have a Silk Road tour from May to October, especially in May, September and October. You’d better avoid these periods (Chinese Spring Festival, Labor Day, National Day), since the price for hotel and transportation may be higher and it’s crowded everywhere.
Choose cities and main attractions you’re interested in first, so that you can plan your travel length and decide how long to stay in each city. Here are top cities for you to choose.
Xi’an, the capital city of Shanxi Province and the starting point of Silk Road, is a world-famous historical city with a long history. The most famous Terracotta Warriors, which is one of the World’s Eight Wonders, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Xi’an City Wall, Mt. Huashan and plenty of historical sites, Xi’an offers so many choices for you to discover both beautiful natural landscapes (风景) and traditional cultures.
Dunhuang, a well-known historical city located in Gansu Province, is the gateway to Xinjiang. What makes Dunhuang so famous around the world must be the Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟), and the Crescent Spring of Mingsha Hill, a great place to enjoy amazing sceneries (风景) in the desert.
Food along the Silk Road are mainly Halal Food with strong flavor, based on beef, mutton and wheaten food. Due to the dry weather in northwestern area, eating more fruit will be a better choice. You can taste delicious fruit there, such as grapes, melons, pomegranates and apricots.
If you have more questions about the Silk Road, feel free to contact us.
十一、材料作文
(★★★★★)
81. 2022年6月，第31届世界大学生夏季运动会将会在成都隆重举行。

全社会都在营造“爱成都，迎大运”的浓厚氛围。

请您以下三个方面用英文向外国友人介绍成都这一美丽宜居公园城市：1.公园城市 2.美食之都 3.活力之城
要求：1.包含以上所述要点；可适当发挥。

2.120词左右。

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