Unit4 Wildlife Protection--period1 教案
unit-4-Wildlife-protection教学设计
附表1:云岩区中小学学科教学渗透法制教育优质课、优秀教学设计、优秀论文评比活动作品封面高中英语教学设计阳十中封敏TeachingWildlife protectionPart 1 Warming up &Talking Teaching Aims1.To learn about the situation of wild animals and the way of protecting them2.To help students improvethe ability to speak English 3.To help students have the awareness of protecting wild animalsTeaching Important Points 1.Master the following words and phrases:antelope,bear,leopard whale,crocodile,elephant,golden monkey ,giant salamander,chinese alligator,dolphin,rhino ,as a result ,result in ,die away,result from,endanger,endangered,surprising / surprised2. Enable the students to understand the text better.3. Improve the students’oral abilityTeaching Difficult Points1.How to encourage the students to talk freely and actively on thinking2.How to help the students have the awareness of protecting wild animalsTeaching Methodsanize, the teaching material by asking and discussing the topic2.Cooperative learning by discussing the pictures3.Individual,pair or group work to mak every student work in classTeaching proceduresStep 1:Leading-in1.Show students the pictures of some rare animals.2. Ask students to look at a video about endanger animals.After they have knownabout the target of this lesson,let them to think about more questions about how to protect wild animals.Step 2: Warming up Present some importand language points on the screen1.Ask the students to look through the words above the table on p25, and find out: Why did so many wild animals die out?Possible answers:(lack of food, bad environment andenemies, climate change, pollution…)2.Look at the table on p25, and work in pairs to retell the report, using complete sentences.( the teacher may give an example of “pandas”).Example: pandaThe problem the pandas face in china is that they do not have enough food, because of the loss of bamboo growing areas. To solve this problem, china has set up a protection zone in sichuan province for the pandas. it is calledwolong nature reserve. Thanks to the effort, things have changed for the better.The number of pandas has risen from very few to around 50 after the growth of bamboo areas for the pandas.3. Ask some students totalk about milu deer and south china tiger.Step 3: DiscussionAsk students to discuss the following questions in a small group.1.What other endangered species do you know?2.Why are they in dangerof disappearing?3.Do you know of any wildlife that has disappeared?Possible answers: 1) antelope, bear, leopard [豹], whale, crocodile, elephant, golden monkey[金丝猴], giant salamander[娃娃鱼], chinese alligator[扬子鳄],dolphin, rhino…2) too much hunting, lack of food, bad environment, …3) dinosaurs, dodo, …Step 4:Pair work(group work and individual work)Ask ss to discuss the twoquestions for several minutes.1.I believe that you are concerned about animals and plants disappearing. why should you worry about this?2. Ask to look through the material on p62 ansd showthe useful expressions on p63. Get them to discuss with their partners using the useful words and phrases given on p63, teacher may give a model to students.3.Ask some of the students to report their discussion.Some possible answers: 1) Wildlife is human friends.They can keep the balance of nature and make the whole world colorful. To protect wildlife is to protect ourselves.2) We should treat plants and animals the same asour friends and relatives. We shouldn’t cut or kill them freely. We also should protect the environment around us to let them have enough food and good living conditions.After the discussion,I will give each students’groupsome minutes to make an AD board to announce the importance of protecting wild animals.Step 5: AssignmentsAsk students to collect as much information about endangered wildlife as possible. Accoding to whatthey have found , they will know more about the world and the importance of protecting wild animals.教学反思针对上述教学设计和具体的教学活动,有以下几点思考:(1)“保护野生动物,爱护我们的家园”这一话题可以激发学生的主人翁意识,会使学生对学习充满兴趣并感受英语学习的乐趣,从而有利于创造良好的课堂氛围。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit 4 Wildlife protection 教案
Unit 4 Wildlife ProtectionI. Teaching goalsKnowledge goals: Get the students to know the present situations and the reasons for the endangered wildlife; Learn some important words and phrases of this unit: die out, hunt, in danger and so on.Ability goal: Enable the students to grasp the main idea of each part and the whole passage and to pick out the detailed information from each part to improve their reading ability.Moral goal: Enable the students to re alize the importance of protecting wildlife and do something actual to love nature and live with nature in harmony.II. Teaching important and difficult pointsA. How to summarize the main idea by picking out key words and to locate detailed information in the passage.B. How to make students cooperate with others and how to express their ideas in English.III. Teaching methods: Cooperative learning, task-based approach, discussing and summarizing.IV. Teaching proceduresStep 1 Lead-in. (3 mins)Teaching aim: Enable students to observe what happened to animals byenjoying a song.Greet students as usual.Firstly let’s enjoy a MV (Earth Song by Michael). Pay attention to animals in this music video. (What happened to animals? )T: Boys and girls, does animals live a happy life in this music video?Ss: No!T: Ok, now let’s look at some pictures.Step 2 Warming-up. (3 mins)Teaching aim: Enable students to realize that too much hunting by people is the most important reason for animals’ dying out through some pictures and a question.Picture 1: This is an Tibetan antelope which is very rare. People kill them for their fur, skin and meat.Picture 2: South China Tiger. They are searching for food which means they don’t have a good habitat.Picture 3: Elephant. People kill elephants for their ivories, which are very dear. The ivory has been traded among foreign countries.T: Here we must think about a question: why are these a nimals dying out?Ss: Hungry, hunting......T: More pictures......Therefore, the most important reason for their dying out is too much hunting, by whom?Ss: By people.T: Right. Good!Step 3 Pre-reading. (2 mins)Teaching aim: Import students into the passage--How Daisy Learned to Help Wildlife quickly.T: Then as middle students, certainly we should protect these miserable animals. What should you do?Ss: Plant trees; eat less animals;......T: You are so good. Now everyone, please open your books and turn to P.26. This class we will discuss how Daisy, a little girl, learned to help wildlife.Step 4 Reading. (19 mins)Teaching aim: Enable the students to grasp the main idea of each part and the whole passage and to pick out the detailed information from each part to retell the passage.1)Analyzing pictures. (2 mins)T: How many pictures are there in this passage?Ss: Two.T: Picture 1 is an Tibetan antelope. Picture 2 is about elephants. 2)Listening. (4 mins)Teaching aim: Enable students to listen to the passage based on two questions.According to the two questions, listen to the whole passage and try to underline these answers in the passage.a. Is there any other animal in this passage? If there is, what is it?b. How many places did Daisy travel? What are they?......T: Check answers on the blackboard. (Animals: antelope, elephant and monkey; Places: Tibet, Zimbabwe, and rainforest) But how did Daisy go to these places and see these animals?Ss: A flying carpet.T: Good, she took a flying carpet to these places. Based on these clues, we can divide the passage into 3 parts. (para.1/para.2/para.3-4)3)Skimming. (5 mins)Teaching aim: Enable students to match the main idea of each part by skimming.T: This passage is a story, so we can’t pick out the topic sentence in each part. Then we need to summarize the main idea of each part, but how? Depend on what?Ss: ......T: Key words. Do you still remember? Look at these three sentences in the screen and pick out key words in each sentence. (S1: antelopes; why. S2: get a lot. S3: elephant; good example.) Now finish the task. Three minutes for you.......Check answers. (Ask some student to show his or her ideas.)Para 1: The story of antelopes tells us why we need wildlife protection.Para. 2: The story of elephants is a good example of wildlife protection.Para. 3-4: We can get a lot from wildlife protection.T: All of you did a good job. So here we can summarize the main idea of the whole passage. Look at the screen and fill in the blanks. Together, ok?Ss: In Daisy’s dream, she took a flying carpet to travel and met different animals, which made her realize the importance of protecting wildlife.T: Well done!4)Detailed reading. (8 mins)Teaching aim: Enable students to make a detailed reading about the passage to improve their reading ability.T: Now let’s do something interesting. A competition for you--detailed reading. But how to make detailed reading?Ss: Find information in the passage......T: Right, but imperfect. Look at the screen and read these together. One, two, go.Ss: Locate the key words into the concrete position in the passage, and then look ahead and behind until you find the answers.T: Two points. “Locate”and “look ahead and behind”. Now use this method to read the passage in detail. Three charts for you, about 6 minutes. You are to discuss in groups of six and I will ask some groups to share their answers. Now, begin!Chart 1(para.1):Ask some representatives to check answers. Then read the three sentences together to briefly summarize para.1.Chart 2(para.2):Ask some representatives to check answers. Then read the three sentences together to briefly summarize para.2.Chart 3(para.3-4)powerfuAnswer these questions together and all the boys read these sentences.Evaluate students: Most of you did a good job in this task. So congratulations, my dear boys and girls (clap hands). Pay attention to the method especially when you meet so many new words.Step 5 Summarize. (3 mins)Teaching aim: Enable students to make a brief summary of the passage based on the blackboard design.Make a summary of the whole passage based on the blackboarddesign from the left to the right (the title, animals, places, how to go, main idea of each part and of the whole passage).Step 6 Retell the passage. (5 mins)Teaching aim: Make students retell the passage to examine whether they have grasped this passage.Fill in the blanks. One passage by one. Then ask some volunteers to share their answers.(One day Daisy went to see the animals that gave fur to make her sweater in a flying carpet. It flew away to Tibet in China first, where she saw an antelop e. The antelope told her that they were killed (kill) for the wool.Then they went to Zimbabwe, where Daisy saw an elephant. Farmers used to hunt them without mercy. Now they allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers. The problem was solved.In the thick rainforest, a monkey was rubbing a millipede insect which contains a powerful drug to protect (protect)him from mosquitoes. So Daisy decided to produce this new drug with the help of WWF. The carpet rose and flew home.)Step 7 Write a letter. (10 mins)Teaching aim: Enable students to understand how to write a proposal letter so that they can provide some actual advice to protect wildlife topractice their writing ability.1). 假设你是小明,学习本课后,对于中学生如何保护野生动植物有自己的看法,现请你向WWF写一封信,提出几点关于野生动植物保护的建议,并期待他们的回复。
公开课Unit-4-wildlife-protection教案
必修二Unit 4 Wildlife Protection公开课教案Period 1. Listening and SpeakingTeaching aims 教学目标:1. Knowledge aims 知识目标:a. To learn some important words and expressions as well as some sentence types 。
b。
To learn something about wildlife and the protection of it.2。
Ability aims能力目标:a. Enable the Ss to talk about wildlife protection。
b。
Enable the Ss to understand the listening text and answer some questions about it。
c. Enable the Ss to talk about the topic of wildlife protection.3. Emotional aims 情感态度与价值观目标:a. Enable the Ss to learn how to talk about wildlife protection。
b. Enable the Ss to understand the importance of wildlife protection.Teaching important points教学重点:a.How to talk about endangered species of wildlife and environmental protectionb.How to express refusing and give reasons.Teaching difficult points 教学难点:a.To express their own opinions using new words and expressions.b.To express their opinions on wildlife protection。
高中英语《Unit 4 Wildlife Protection(1)》优质课教案、教学设计
3在速读把握文章hat can we doto
protectthese
endangered animals?”
要求学生根据自己本节课所学,头脑风暴尽可能多的保护措施以小组为单位,用英语组织一篇文章。
,
5.分层次布置作业,让学生及时复习巩固
1速读文章每一段的首句获得部分及文章大意并且展示出来。
2精读每部分,根据
,问题找信息句, 且学会归纳整合。
3根据线索复述课文
41)小组合作, 确定中心发言人, 根据所学内容组织一篇文章。
2)各小组成员积极展示讨论结果。
5.学生根据自己的水平, 任选一个作业。
自主合作、探究学习
2.仔细阅读,完成任务。明白大象状况的改善并且政府在其中发挥着重要的作用
3.仔细阅读, 找出热带雨林的重要性。两个深度思考的问题:探究讨论没有雨林就没有动物,没有药物,也没有人类。
3呈现三个问题, 让学生根据问题复述课文
4提出问题“Whatcanwedo to protectthese
endangered animals?”,指导学生有效小组合作并提出具体要求。
5布置作业
( 分层次布置作
业)
拓展延伸
教师寄语
总结提升
进行课堂小结,对学生
提出希望。
板书设计
Rainforest
Zimbabwe
教学效果预测
新课标明确提出要让学生成为学习的主体。怎样成为学习的主体?那老师应该对学情有更准确的了解,要清楚地知道学生哪些地方是知道的,哪些地方不清楚。学生自己完全可以完成的学习任务,教师如果包办代替了,学生就不会动脑筋,长此以往,他就会越来越懒惰,等待着你去讲给他听。我们进行的小组讨论式的“学生活动”,目的是想让学生有思考的空间,养成合作解决问题的思维。在这堂课上,我采用的是学生自主阅读文本深层理解、能力提升合作共进的策略。我预测这种效果应该很好,学生的积极性应该很高,绝大部分同学都可以参与进来。我的想法是在以后的教学中设计科学合理、有思维价值的问题,让学生在感悟、讨论、交流中深化自己的思想认识,形成正确的价值观念,同时培养学生自主合作、分析探究问题的能力。
(人教版英语优秀教案):必修二(unit4 wildlife protection--period1 reading)
Period 1 ReadingThe General Idea of This Period: This period includes Warming up , Pre-reading , Reading and Comprehending of Unit 4.It introduces the wildlife situation in Tibet, Zimbabwe and a rain forest.Students will realize the importance of wildlife protection by experiencing what Daisy has gone through.Meanwhile students can learn some reading strategies such as skimming and scanning. Teaching Aims: 1.Train the students’ reading ability. 2.Learn some useful words and expressions. 3.Learn more about the endangered animals and wildlife protection. Teaching Important Points: 1.Help the students to understand the passage better. 2.Learn and master some important words and phrases in this period. Teaching Difficult Points: 1.How to help the students improve their reading ability and understand the passage better. 2.How to master the important language points in this passage. Teaching Methods: 1.Fast reading to get the general idea of the text. 2.Careful reading to understand the passage better. 3.Explanation to help the students master some language points. 4.Discussion to help the students understand better what they’ve learned and to use the knowledge they’ve learned in this period. Teaching Aids: 1.A tape recorder 2.A multimedia. Teaching Procedures: Step 1 Lead-in 1.Greet the students as usual. 2.Introduce the topic of wildlife protection. Show the pictures of some endangered animals and let the students name them in English.(Through this task,students can have a general idea about what they are going to learn.Besides,students are expected to classify the animals and find out which are endangered animals.Then,teacher gives the definition of endangered.Students are expected to say out the problems that face these animals as well.) T:Boys and girls,today I am going to introduce some friends to you.Now let’s see whether you can name them in English correctly.Suggested answers: polar bear,milu deer,rhino,tiger,crocodile,tropic fish,leopard, koala,giraffe,turtle,whale,dolphin,panda,gorilla. (Teacher shows a picture of an animal and students give the answers at once.Then teacher checks whether the answer is correct and asks the students to read after her/him.) T:Well,you all give the correct answers.You are really smart.OK, so can you be smart enough to find out their common?You see,there is bear, deer,tiger,fish,turtle and so on,different kinds of animals.Then, what species are they?Can you use an adjective to describe them? S1:Endangered. T:Good.They are all endangered species.Endangered means “faced with the danger of extinction” or “dying out”.Now,let’s take whale for example.What problem makes the whale endangered? S2:They are being hunted and killed. T:Well done.What else animals have the same problem?S3:Milu deer,rhino,tiger,crocodile,leopard,gorilla. T:Right,then what problem faces the panda?S4:They don’t have enough food. T:What else animals have the same problem?S5:Koala,giraffe. T:Good.Then what problem faces the polar bear?S6:Their living environment is being destroyed and the animals are dying out.T:Good job!Then what else animals have the same problem?S7:Tiger,tropic fish,turtle,dolphin,gorilla. T:Excellent!Step 2 SkimmingT:OK,you have got the general knowledge of endangered animals.Now todaywe are going to learn a story about the experience of a little girl calledDaisy.She has been to three places , and met three different kinds ofanimals.Which three places has she been to?What endangered animals arethey?What problems face them?Now,I will give you a few minutes to skim thetext to find out the three kinds of endangered animals in three differentplaces and put them in the right blank of the form.ProblemsExamplesAnimals from the textAnimals that are being whale,milu deer,rhino,hunted and killedtiger , crocodile ,leopard,gorillaAnimals that have not panda,koala,giraffeenough foodArea in which the polar bear , tiger ,environment is being tropic fish , turtle ,destroyed and animals dolphin,gorillaare dying outT:OK,time’s up.The whole class,which three places have Daisy beento?Ss:Tibet,Zimbabwe and a rain forest.T:What are the three kinds of endangered animals?S1:Antelopes in Tibet,elephants in Zimbabwe,and monkeys in the rain forest.T:Among these three kinds of animals,which are being hunted andkilled?S2:Antelopes. T:Which have not enough food?S3:Elephants. T:Whose living environment is being destroyed and they are dying out?S4:Monkeys. T:Excellent.Step 3 ScanningT:OK,class,you now have a general idea about the text.This text is mainly about Daisy’s experience.She has been to Tibet,Zimbabwe and the rain forest.She has talked with antelopes , elephants and monkeys separately.Now let’s go in detail and find more information about these three places and animals.T:I’ll give you 5 minutes to scan the text and fill in the blank.T:Time’s up.Who has got the answers?Any volunteers? S1:In Tibet,antelopes’ fur is used to make sweater.Antelopes are killed for wool.Every year,over 29000 antelopes are killed. S2:In Zimbabwe,farmers used to hunt the elephants but now farmers like them. S3:In Rain forest,a millipede insect affects mosquitoes.No rain forest,no animals and no drugs. Step 4 Intensive Reading Ask the students to look through the questions on Page 27 and read the text silently.Students are expected to sum up the main ideas by themselves. T:OK,boys and girls.Now let’s read the text in detail and answer the questions on Page 27. Suggested answers: 1.Who is hunting and killing the Tibetan antelope? People are hunting and killing the Tibetan antelope. 2.Why are we humans part of this problem? People who buy sweaters made with Tibetan wool are encouraging more people to go out and kill the animals. 3.How did life improve for the farmers in Zimbabwe? The farmers got money when the government made sure that the tour companies had to pay them to visit and hunt the animals. 4.How did it improve for the animals? The animals were no longer killed by the farmers for destroying the crops. 5.In what ways does looking after the rain forest help with wildlife protection? Looking after the rain forest helps wildlife protection because itcontains many medicines and drugs. 6.Why do you think the animals have to speak for themselves? Answers may vary.Because the animals have no human to speak forthem.If they speak for themselves,they can put their case more effectively and they can win more sympathy.7.What must happen if wildlife protection is to succeed? Answers may vary.If wildlife protection is to succeed,people must not kill animals but try to live in harmony with them.What’s more,people must stop destroying the habitat of animals and using animals to make luxury goods. Step 5 Retell the Story T:Since you have read the text for three times,I guess you have totally understand the text.Now let’s check whether you have comprehended the text.On the blackboard,it’s the summary of our reading text.But it’ s not complete.You have to think out a proper word to fill in each blank without reading your textbook.After filling the missing words,you will have a complete summary of the text.Now,I will give you 5 minutes to do this task. One day,Daisy ______ a strange dream.She flew in a wonderful ______ to ______ with an ______ in Tibet.The antelope told her they were hunted because of their ______ which can be used to make ______ like hers.In three years they may all be ______.Later,she ______ to Zimbabwe where she talked with an ______ and got to know the farmers there no longer ______ them.That’s because the ______ decided to help and the farmers finally made a lot of ______.At last she ______ at the thick rain ______ where a monkey told her “No rain forest,no ______ and no ______.” Although finally everything was ______,she had ______ so much! Suggested answers: dreamed;chair;talk;antelope;fur;sweaters;gone;flew;elephant; hunted;government;money;arrived;forest;animals;drugs;gone;learned Step 6 Language Points Focus Teacher explains the important words and expressions from the reading.Try to use as many examples as possible to illustrate the point.After illustration,teacher can give students some exercise to consolidate their understanding. 1.Daisy hurried to get dressed and put on her jeans and sweater. 戴西急忙穿衣服,穿上牛仔裤和毛衣。
Unit 4 Wildlife protection一 教学设计-公开课-优质课(人教必修2精品)
Unit 4 Wildlife protection(一) 教学案本讲目标If their habitat is threatened or they cannot find enough food,their numbers may decrease. 反义词:increase1. Student numbers have decreased by 500.2. Student numbers have decreased to 500.3. The species of bird is decreasing in number every year.4. The number of new students decreased from 800 to 260 this year.As a result these endangered animals may even die out.1. By the time he left the cave,the fire had died out.2. Many old customs are dying out.1. The wind died away,and the leaves became silent.2. The members of the family had all died off for no reason.3. The old man died from drinking polluted water.4. The old man died of cancer.5. Nowadays every woman is dying for fair skin.题一:As you walked deeper into the cave,the noise of the entrance_______________.A. died offB. died awayC. died outD. died of题二:It has been widely noted that many of the world’s languages and culture are____.A. dying awayB. dying downC. dying outD. dying offDaisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.1. I’m longing to see you again.2. She longed to have a holiday to go home and see her family again.3. Children are always longing for holidays.Daisy responded immediately.名词形式:response搭配:in response to作为对……答复make response to 对……作出反应题三:用respond的适当形式填空。
Unit 4 wildlife protection 教案
Unit 4 Wildlife Protection●Teaching Aims:Knowledge aims:a. help Ss to understand and master the words and expressionsb. Let the students know some basic information about the endangered animals and wildlife situation and protection.Ability aims:a. Encourage Ss to think and express their attitude towards the wildlife and the wildlife protection.b. Enhance Ss’reading ability and develop Ss’ability and skills of guessing words and reading comprehension.Emotional aims:a. Help Ss understand the importance of the wildlife protection and make them be more active in the helping wildlife.b. Develop Ss’sense of cooperative learning.●Teaching Key Points:a. To train the reading comprehension to the whole passageb. To improve Ss’ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing.●Teaching Difficult Points:a. Enhance the students reading skills in the passage.●Teaching Materials:blackboard, books and other normal teaching tools.●Teaching methods:Co-operative learningActivity-based teaching (individual work; group work; class work) Students-centered approach & Task-based teaching and learning●Teaching Procedures:Step 1: Review the new words and expressions.(2m)Step 2:Lead-in (3m)Task: Group WorkShow some familiar pictures to draw the students’attentions to the wildlife(fox, elephant, kangaroo, tiger, panda, bear, whales, golden monkey, Asian elephant and so on), and bring the question: Do you think what wildlife are? Encourage Ss to discuss with each other and then solve the question together.Step3: Warming up & pre-reading (6m)Task 1:Show the pictures again and ask Ss to guess which animals are in danger. If the student answer is right, give the beautiful pictures as reward. And then make the Ss have a talk: Why are they endangered?Suggested answers:(1) People killed the endangered animals simply to satisfy their desire to eat.(2) People kill animals for their fur, which can be made into beautiful and expensive fur coat.(3) People didn’t protect the nature. They destroyed it willfully.Task 2:(1) Who is the most dangerous enemy of animals?suggested answer: Human beings.(2) What relationship between people and wildlife should be? suggested answer:Wildlife is human’s friends. They can keep the balance of nature and make the whole world colorful. To protect wildlife is to protect ourselves.Step 4: Listening Task (6m)Play the tape of the reading passage, and ask Ss to finish the following questions, and tick all the mentioned words out while listening:1. What places did Daisy go?A. Tibet ChinaB. rain forestC. WWFD. Zimbabwe2. How many animals did she meet? What are they?A. antelopeB. elephantC. monkeyD. mosquitoes3. What helps Daisy meet the wildlife?A. By a flying chairB. By a flying broom(扫把)C. By a flying carpetSuggested answers: 1. ABD 2. ABC 3. CStep 5 reading (26m)Task1 Fast reading :Read the passage quickly and try to fill in the table below about Daisy’s journeyAnimal she met Places she wentFirst visitSecond visitThird visitSuggested answers:antelope,Tibet ;elephant,Zimbabwe ;monkey,Rainforest 。
高中英语 Unit 4 Wildlife protection教案(1)新人教版必修2 教案
Unit 4 Wildlife protectionPart One: Teaching Design (第一部分:教学设计)Period 1: A sample lesson plan for reading(HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFE)AimsTo talk about endangered speciesTo read about wildlife protectionProceduresI. Warming up by learning about animalsLook at the photos below and listen to me telling you about the animals, the endangered animals.The Giant Panda is a mammal now usually classified in the bear family,Ursidae, that is native to central China.The Giant Panda lives in mountainous regions, like Sichuan and Tibet.The Giant Panda is the symbol of the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), a conservation organization. Toward the latter half of the 20th century, the panda also became somewhat of a national emblem for China, and is now used in Chinese gold coins.Giant Pandas are an endangered species, threatened by continued loss of habitat and by a very low birthrate, both in the wild and in captivity. About 1,600 are believed to survive in the wild. Milu deer is a Chinese deer. It has a long tail, wide hooves, and branched antlers. Another Chinese name for it is “four unlikes,.” because the animals were seen as having thehorns of a stag, the neck of a camel, the foot of a cow, and the tail of anass.These animals were first made known to Western science in the 19th century, by Father Arm and David, a French missionary working in China. At the time, the only surviving herd was in a preserve belonging to the Chinese emperor. The last herd of Milu deers that remained in China were eaten by Western and Japanese troops that were present at the time of the Boxer Rebellion.These deer are now found in zoos around the world, and a herd of Milu deer was reintroduced to Dafeng Reserve, China in the late 1980s. They are classified as “critically endangered.” in the wild, but do not appear to have suffered from a genetic bottleneck because of small population size.A tiger is a large cat famous for its beautiful fur of orange stripedwith black. Tigers live in Asia and are becoming very rare. This isdue to people hunting them for their fur and destroying the foreststhey live in.II. Pre-reading1.Defining wildlifeWhat does the world wildlife mean?The term wildlife refers to living organisms that are not in any way artificial or domesticated and which exist in natural habitats. Wildlife can refer to flora (plants) but more commonly refers to fauna (animals). Needless to say, wildlife is a very general term for life in various ecosystems. Deserts, rainforests, plains, and other areas—including the most built-up urban sites—all have distinct forms of wildlife.Humankind has historically tended to separate civilization from wildlife in a number of ways; besides the obvious difference in vocabulary, there are differing expectations in the legal, social, and moral sense. This has been reason for debate throughout recorded history. Religions have often declared certain animals to be sacred, and in modern times concern for the environment has provoked activists to protest the exploitation of wildlife for human benefit or entertainment.2.Reading to the recordingNow turn to page 26, listening and reading to the recording of the text. Try to keep pace with the native reader, making your reading resemble that of the reader, in speed, in intonation and in pronunciation.3.Reading and transformingNow you are to read the text for information to fill in the form.What did Daisy see where she was?In Tibet in China Zimbabwe In thick rain forest4.Reading and underliningNext you are to read the text and underline all the collocations at the same time.HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFEnot long ago, wake up, find…by one’s side, a flying chair, get dressed, put onone’s jeans, fly away to…, turn around, with a sad face, use…to make…,kill…for…, take…from under…, take one’s picture, become endangered, destroythe farm, take photos, apply to, hunt…for…, make money for…, as a result, in thickrain forest, protect…from…, rub…over…, a powerful drug, pay attention to…,take…homeIII. Closing up by matching animals to five risk categoriesDifferent endangered species appear on different endangered species lists. And people who are trying to protecting animal use the following five risk categories to group the unlucky animal.Now in groups of four try to group all the unlucky animals found in China.List of Unlucky animals found in China中国不幸动物分类名录EXTINCT(灭绝动物)-A species formerly indigenous to Canada that no longer existsanywhere.EXTIRPATED(根绝动物)-A species no longer existing in the wild in Canada butoccurring elsewhere. ENDANGERED(濒危动物)-A species threatened with imminent extinction or extirpationthroughout all or a significant portion of its Canadian range.THREATENED(危急动物)-A species likely to become endangered in Canada if the factorsaffecting its vulnerability are not reversed.VULNERABLE(弱势动物)-A species particularly at risk because of low or decliningnumbers, small range or for some other reason, but not a threatened species.Period 2: A sample lesson plan for Learning about Language(The Present Progressive Passive Voice)AimsTo learn about The Present Progressive Passive VoiceTo discover useful words and expressionsTo discover useful structures.ProceduresI. Warming up by acting a text playGood morning class. To begin with we shall put our text HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFE on stage, that is, to act out our story. Now the class acting team with their text play of HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFE!II. Discovering useful words and expressions1. Doing vocabulary exercisesTurn to page 28 and do the vocabulary exercises 1, 2 and 3. You can simply write your answers in the blanks on the very page of 28.2. Playing a gameLet’s go on to play the game described on the top of the page 29. The following sentences are to be passed on.▲Plant native plants in your backyard.▲Do not dump weeds in the bush.▲Build a frog pond in your backyard.▲Put your rubbish in the bin.▲Leave your pets at home.▲Do not take anything out of the park.▲Encourage your friends to keep patches of bush as wildlife habitats.▲Join a community group and offer to do voluntary work.▲Find out about conservation activities happening in your local area.▲Participate in local clean-up, tree planting and weed control activities.▲Learn About Threatened Species▲Look out for wildlife▲Refuse to buy any rare or endangered plant or animal product.▲Be alert and drive slowly at dawn and dusk in rural areas where wildlife may be active. III. Studying The Present progressive Passive Voice1. Passive VoiceThe passive voice is used when focusing on the person or thing affected by an action.The Passive is formed: Passive Subject + To Be + Past ParticipleIt is often used in business and in other areas where the object of the action is more important than those who perform the action. For Example: We have produced over 20 different models in the past two years. Changes to: Over 20 different models have been produced in the past two years.If the agent (the performer of the action) is important, use “by.” For Example:Tim Wilson wrote The Flight to Brunnswick in 1987.The Flight to Brunnswick was written in 1987 by Tim Wilson.Only verbs that take an object can be used in the passive.The following chart includes sentences changed from the active to the passive in the principal tenses.Active Passive Time ReferenceThey make Fords in Cologne. Fords are made in Cologne. Present SimpleSusan is cooking dinner. Dinner is being cooked by SusanPresentContinuousJames Joyce wrote Dubliners.Dubliners was written by JamesJoyces.Past Simple They were painting the housewhen I arrived.The house was being paintedwhen I arrived.Past Continuous They have produced over 20models in the past two years.Over 20 models have beenproduced in the past two years.Present PerfectThey are going to build a newfactory in Portland.A new factory is going to bebuilt in Portland.FutureIntention withGoing toI will finish it tomorrow. It will be finished tomorrow. Future Simple2. Passive Verb FormationThe passive forms of a verb are created by combining a form of the “to be verb.” with the past participle of the main verb. Other helping verbs are also sometimes present: “The measure could have been killed in committee.” The passive can be used, also, in various tenses. Let’s take a look at the passive forms of “design.”Tense SubjectAuxiliary PastParticipleSingular PluralPresent The car/cars is are designed.Present perfect The car/cars has been have been designed.Past The car/cars was were designed.Past perfect The car/cars had been had been designed.Future The car/cars will be will be designed.Future perfect The car/cars will have been will have been designed.Present progressive The car/cars is being are being designed.Past progressive The car/cars was being were being designed.IV. Reading and identifyingSince you are clear about Passive Verb Formation, go back to page 26 and scan the text for all the examples of The Present Progressive Passive Voice.Our fur is being used to make sweaters like yours.She was being watched by an excited elephant.…Now try to put the following sentences into The Present Progressive Passive Voice.▲They are producing this new drug.▲Antelope is looking at her.▲They are killing us for the wool.▲They are destroying the farm.V. Discovering useful structuresTo consolidate your learning of The Present Progressive Passive Voice, turn to page 29 and do the grammar exercises 1, 2 and 3, also on the very page of 29.VI. Closing down by playing a gameTo end this period go to page 29 and play the game called “Tell me what is happening?” Ask questions containing The Present Progressive Passive Voice. Period 3: A sample lesson plan for Using Language(ABOUT DINOSAURS)AimsTo read and listen about dinosaursTo speak about helping the dodoTo write to the dodoProceduresI. Warming up by reading to the tapeLet’s warm up by reading aloud to the recording of the textABOUT DINOSAURS on page 30.II. Listening about DINOSAURSNow I’d like to tell you something about DINOSAURS■In formation about DinosaurDinosaur means terrible lizard in Latin. They were called that because people used to think dinosaurs were lizards, but they were not. Dinosaurs first appeared about 200 million years ago. 65 million years ago, many kinds of dinosaurs became extinct. Birds are a special type of dinosaur and they were the only kind to live until today.There were many kinds of dinosaurs. Some ate plants and some ate meat. The largest dinosaurs were plant-eaters like apatosaurus and brachiosaurus. They were the largest animals to ever walk on dry land.Other plant-eaters had special weapons to help them fight off the meat-eaters. For example, triceratops had three horns on its face, ankylosaurus was covered in boney plates, and stegosaurus had spikes on its tail.The meat-eaters all ran around on their back legs like people do. Some were very large, like tyrannosaurus, and some were small, like compsognathus. It was the smallersized meat-eaters that evolved into birds. One of the first birds was archaeopteryx, but it looked half like a dinosaur.There were large flying reptiles that lived at the same time as dinosaurs called pterosaurs, but they were not closely related to dinosaurs. There were also many kinds of large reptiles that could swim, like ichthyosaurs and pleisiosaurs, but they weren’t closely related to dinosaurs either. III. Reading and copyingNext we shall go back to the text ABOUT DINOSAURS on page 30 again to read it and copy down all the expressions into your notebook.Useful phrases from ABOUT DINOSAURSDuring the history of the earth, live on the earth, tens ofmillions of years ago, came into being, eggs of five species, arare new species, a bird-like dinosaur, climb tree, tell…from…,die out, hit the earth, put…into the air, get hot, live on, knowfor sure, in the same way, listen to the story about…, disappear from…IV. Reading to answer questionsRead the questions in the table below and scan the text to answer them.When did dinosaurs live on earth?When did dinosaurs die out?How did dinosaurs die out?V. Listening about the dodoHave you ever heard of the dodo, an animal that has also disappeared from the earth?The Mauritius Dodo (Raphus cucullatus, called Didus ineptus by Linnaeus),more commonly just Dodo, was a metre-high flightless bird of the islandof Mauritius. The Dodo, which is now extinct, lived on fruit and nestedon the ground.Next we are going to listen to the tape and do exercises 1 and 2 on page 30 on dodo.VI. Speaking in pairs about helping the dodoZhao Yannan:The Dodo was driven to extinction by sailors when they discovered the island of Maritius in the 17th century. It is one of the first documented human induced extinctions.Zhao Yanfei: What a pity that we can not find any dodo now. Imagine we are with the dodo, Yannan, what could we do to help it?Zhao Yannan: Then I would intend to hide it in a cave, so that sailors could not find it. Zhao Yanfei: If I were there, I would try to trap them as they were catching and killing the dodo. Putting man who is harmful to the dodo in a cage and attacking him is the best way to protect and save the dodo.Zhao Yannan:I’d like to and I’m ready to, teach man how to be friends with animals, including the dodo. The man and the dodo can be living side by side on the earth. They can be happy together. ZhaoYanfei: I would rather not tell you what I think of man. He is selfish and cruel. He cares only for himself and that is why so many animals have disappeared from this earth. Putting the bad men in a cage is the only way out, I am sure.VII. Closing down by writing to the dodoAll right now, boys and girls, to end this period next you are to write a letter or an email to the dodo telling him what you are going to do to save him.By 1681, the last dodo died, and the species became extinct. After hundreds of years, nrecalled what a dodo bird was, and it was regarded as a myth invented by imaginative saiIt wasn’t until the 1900’s when the bones were found that the dodo was believed to beToday, the dodo bird is a symbol of the harm humans can bring to other living thingsare irresponsible.Part Two: Teaching Resources (第二部分:教学资源)Section 1: A text structure analysis of HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFEI. Type of writing and summary of the ideaHOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFEType of writing This is a piece of narrative writing.Main idea of the passage Daisy went by flying chair to Tibet, Zimbabwe and acertain thick rain forest to visit endangeredanimals, which made her know a lot about somedestructive as well as protection behaviors thatpeople had done to wildlife.Idea of 1st paragraph Daisy arrived in Tibet to see a sad antelope to learnthat in three years they may all be gone.Idea of 2nd and 3rd paragraphs Daisy came to Zimbabwe to see an excited elephant andlearned that his family was being protected by man.Idea of 4th paragraph Daisy landed in a thick rain forest to find a clevermonkey and learned that no rain forest, no animalsand no drugs.Idea of 5th paragraph Daisy returned home learning so much about wildlife.II. A text play(课本剧)of HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFEDaisy: (waking) Who are you? Why are you here in my bedroom?Chair: Excuse me. I am the famous Flying Chair.Daisy: What are you here for?Chair: I am here to take you on a trip. Where would you go?Daisy:I’d like to see animals that gave furs to make this sweater of mine.Chair: During the history of the earth there have lived on the earth many, many kinds of animals. But many have disappeared because of various reasons. Daisy:Yes, you are right. I learned from books that tens of millions of years ago, a rare new species of dinosaur, a bird-like dinosaur, came into being. It could climb trees and was very lovely. Then it died out because something hit the earth suddenly, putting much dust into the air. So the earth got too hot for the animal to live on.Chair: But no one knows for sure what caused all those ancient animals to die out, disappearing from the earth for ever.Daisy:I shall get dressed and put on my jeans and sweater soon. Then let’s fly awayto Tibet China to see the antelopes.Chair: Here we are in Tibet! T urn around. There is a antelope there with a sad face. Antelope: Hello, friends. Welcome to my home. You two look so friendly, unlike those who came to kill us to use our furs make sweaters.Daisy: Sweaters like the one I am wearing?Oh, I am terribly sorry.Antelope: The bad men came in groups to kill my family members for the wool. They took it from under our stomach.Chair: I shall take a picture of you and the antelope, to be shown to all the world people. Daisy:Come Antelope! Let’s have a picture taken together. We shall be off to Zimbabwe too see elephants there.Chair:Here we are. This is a national park for animals. People came to see them and help with them. Daisy: Look, there comes an excited elephant. Hello, dear Elephant! Why are you so excited? Elephant: We are all excited because things have changed a lot here.Chair: Why? What happened?Elephant: We became endangered years ago. People came to destroy the farm and kill us for trunks. They are actually our long teeth.Daisy: I have heard of that. They take your teeth and make them into art work.Chair:Man is really selfish and disgusting. But Daisy is a nice girl. Now let’s have a picture taken together.Elephant: Those bad men used to come and kill us. But now are well protected by the government and the good people. We are happy now.Daisy: Good- bye, Elephant!Chair: Take care, Daisy. We shall hurry to our last stop, the thick rain forestin South America.Daisy: Wow! Look to the right. A lovely mother monkey is there. She seems to be rubbing herself. Hi, Monkey Mother! What are you doing?Monkey: I am rubbing a millipede insect over my body to protect myself from the mosquitoes. Daisy: How intelligent you are!Monkey: It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes. There are lots of plants and little animals in the rain forest here which can be helpful to man.Daisy: Is that so? I am going to take photos of all those useful plants and animals. I will show the photos to my classmates so that they understand you lovely animals and the forest better. I will apply to be allowed to work here to help you get a better living in the forest.Monkey: Thank you so much! Some unfriendly people came to catch us, to put us in the zoo in the city. We monkeys prefer living in the forest.Daisy: Good- bye, Monkey! I will report what I learned on this trip to WWF. I will invite all my schoolmates to join us in the protecting project. The future is to be bright for both you the animals and us the human beings. See you!Section 2: Background information on wildlife protectionI. 中国国家重点保护动物名录■国家一级保护动物最凶猛的雕:金雕1.金雕 Aquila chrysaetos2.白鹳 Ciconia ciconia3.黑麂 Muntyacus crinifrons4.云豹 Neofelis nebulosa5.华南虎 Panthera tigris6.豹 Panthera pardusfusca7.白颈长尾雉 Syrmaticus ellioti8.黄腹角雉 Tragopan caboti■国家二级保护动物鬣羚:真兽下纲,反刍亚目,有角下目,牛科1.鬣羚 Capricornis sumatraensis2.豺 Cuon alpinus3.金猫 Felis temmincki4.短尾猴 Macaca arctoides5.猕猴 Macaca mulatta6.穿山甲 Manis pentadactyla7.黄喉貂 Martes flavigula8.斑羚 Naemorhedus goral9.大灵猫 Viverra zibetha 10.小灵猫 Viverricula indica 11.雀鹰 Accipiter nisus 12.赤腹鹰 Accipiter soloensis 13.苍鹰 Accipiter gentilis 14.鸳鸯 Aix galericulata 15.乌雕 Aquila clanga16.白腹山雕 Aquila fasciata 17.短耳鸮 Asio flammeus18.长耳鸮 Asio otus 19.雕鸮 Bubo bubo20.灰脸鹰 Butastur indicus 21.大鵟 Buteo hemilasius22.毛脚鵟 Buteo lagopus 23.普通鵟 Buteo buteo24.红脚隼 Falco vespertinus 25.灰背隼 Falco columbarius26.游隼 Falco peregrinus 27.燕隼 Falco subbuteo28.红隼 Falco tinnunculus 29.领鸺鹠 Glaucidium brodiei30.斑头鸺鹠 Glaucidium cuculoides 31.白鹇 Lophura nycthemera32.小隼 Mrcrohierax caerulescens 33.鸢 Milvus migrans34.鹰鸮 Ninox scutulata 35.小杓鹬 Numenius borealis36.领角鸮 Otus bakkamoena 37.红角鸮 Otus scops38.勺鸡 Pucrasia macrolopla 39.蛇雕 Spilornis cheela40.鹰雕 Spizaetus nipalensis 41.褐林鸮 Strix leptogrammica42.草鸮 Tyto capensis 43.大鲵 Andrias davidianus44.虎纹蛙 Rana tigrina 45.拉步甲 Carabus lafossaeiII. What is WWF?WWF, the global conservation organization was originally known as World Wildlife Fund.In 1986, it changed its name to World Wide Fund For Nature (except in the US and Canada) to better represent the spread of its work. It was founded on September 11, 1961 by, among others, the biologist Sir Julian Huxley, Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands, Max Nicholson and the naturalist and painter Sir Peter Scott who designed the original black and white panda logo. It is one of the world’s largest environmental organizations, with a network of offices in nearly 60 countries and a secretariat in Gland, Switzerland.Probably the most famous name associated with WWF is HRH The Duke of Edinburgh. The Duke was the first President of WWF-UK from its foundation in 1961 to 1982, InternationalPresident of WWF (1981-1996), and is now President Emeritus.WWF is dedicated to stopping the degradation of the planet’s naturalenvironment and building a future in which humans live in harmony with nature, by:▲conserving the world’s biological diversity,▲ensuring that the use of renewable natural resources is sustainable,▲promoting the reduction of pollution and wasteful consumption.WWF has a factual, science-based approach to conservation, which focuses on six priority issues of global concern: forests, oceans and coasts, fresh water, endangered species, and the insidious threats of toxic chemicals and climate change. For each of these issues, WWF has developed measurable targets and runs more than 1,200 field projects around the world in any year.III. AntelopeThe antelope are a group of herbivorous African animals of the family Bovidae, distinguished by a pair of hollow horns on their heads. These animals are spread relatively evenly throughout the various subfamilies of Bovidae and many are more closely related to cows or goats than each other. There are many different species of antelope, ranging in size from tiny to very big. They typically have a light and elegant figure, slender, graceful limbs, small cloven hoofs, and a short tail. Antelope have powerful hindquarters and when startled they run with a peculiar bounding stride that makes them look as though they are bouncing over the terrain like a giant rabbit. Some species of antelope can reach speeds of 60 miles per hour (100 kilometers per hour), making them among the fastest of land animals.IV. ElephantElephantidae (the elephants) is the only extant family in the order Proboscidea. Elephantidae has three living species: the Savannah Elephant and Forest Elephant (which were collectively known as the African Elephant) and the Asian Elephant (formerly known as the Indian Elephant). During the period of the ice age there were more species, which are now extinct.Elephants are the largest living land mammals. At birth it is common for an elephant calf to weigh 100 kg (225 pounds). It takes 20 to 22 months for a baby elephant to mature to birth, the longest gestation period of any land animal. An elephant may live as long as 60 to 70 years. The largest elephant ever recorded was a male shot in Angola in 1974, weighing 12000 kilograms or 26400 pounds. Prehistoric human beings have been known to eat elephants, as recent findings of animal remains in central China show. The elephant is now a protected animal, and consumption is prohibited around the world.V. MonkeyA monkey is any member of two of the three groupings of simian primates. These two groupings are the New World and Old World monkeys. Because of their similarity to monkeys, apes such as chimpanzees and gibbons are sometimes incorrectly called monkeys. Also, a few monkey species have the word “ape.” in their common name. Because they are not a single coherent group, monkeys do not have any important characteristics that they all share and are not shared with the remaining group of simians, the apes.Monkeys range in size from the Pygmy Marmoset, at 10 cm (4 inch) long (plustail) and 120 g (4 oz) in weight to the male Mandrill, almost 1 metre (3 ft)long and weighing 35 kg (75 lb). Some are arboreal (living in trees), somelive on the savanna; some eat fruit, some eat leaves, and some eat insects;although most have tails (sometimes prehensile), others do not; some havetrichromatic colour vision like that of humans, others are dichromats or monochromats. Although both the new and old world monkeys, like the apes, have forward facing eyes, the faces of Old World and New World monkeys look very different. To understand the monkeys, therefore, it is necessary to study the characteristics of the different groups individually.Section 3: Words and expressions from Unit 4 Wildlife protectionenemyn. 1. any hostile group of people: He viewed lawyers as the real enemy. 2. an opposing military force : The enemy attacked at dawn.reservev. 1. arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance: Reserve me a seat on a flight. 2. obtain or arrange (for oneself) in advance: We managed to reserve a table at Maxim’s. 3. give or assign a share of money or time to a particular person or causehuntn. an instance of searching for something: the hunt for submarines. v.chase away, with as with force: They hunted the unwanted immigrants out of the neighborhood. v. 1. pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals): Goering often hunted wild boars in Poland. 2. search (an area) for prey: The King used to hunt these forests. 3. seek, search for: She hunted for her reading glasses but was unable to locate them. 4. oscillate about a desired speed, position, or state to an undesirable extent: The oscillator hunts about the correct frequency. 5. pursue or chase relentlessly: The hunters traced the deer into the woods.wildn. a wild primitive state untouched by civilization: He lived in the wild. adj. 1. in a state of extreme emotion: wild with anger. 2. produced without being planted or without human labor: wild strawberries. 3. in a natural state; not tamed or domesticated or cultivated: wild geese. 4. marked by extreme lack of restraint or control: wild ideas. 5. not subjected to control or restraint: A piano played with a wild exuberance- Louis Bromfield. 6. deviating widely from an intended course: a wild bullet. 7. (of colors or sounds) intensely vivid or loud: wild colors. 8. talking or behaving irrationally 9. located in a dismal or remote area; desolate: a godforsaken wilderness crossroads.10. without civilizing influences: wild tribes. adv. in a wild or undomesticated manner: growing wild.protectionn. 1.payment extorted by gangsters on threat of violence: Every store in the neighborhood had to pay him protection. 2. the activity of protecting someone or something: The witnesses demanded police protection. 3. the imposition of duties or quotas on imports in order to protect domestic industry against foreign competition: He made trade protection a plank in the party platform. 4. the condition of being protected: They were huddled together for protection. 5. defense against financial failure; financial independence: Insurance provided protection against loss of wages due to illness. 6. a covering that is intend to protect from damage or injury: They had no protection from the fallout.peacen. 1. a treaty to cease hostilities: Peace came on November 11th. 2. harmonious relations; freedom from disputes: The roommates lived in peace together. 3. the general security of public places: He was arrested for disturbing the peace.applyv. 1. apply oneself to: Please apply yourself to your homework. 2. be pertinent or relevant or applicable: The same laws apply to you! 3. ask (for something): Apply for a job. 4. refer (a word or name) to a person or thing 5. give or convey physically 6. avail oneself to: Apply a principle.7. ensure observance of laws and rules: Apply the rules to everyone. 8. put into service; make work or employ (something) for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose: Apply a。
人教版高一英语必修2Unit4Wildlifeprotection全单元教案
人教版高一英语必修2Unit4Wildlifeprotection全单元教案人教新课标必修二 Unit4 Wildlife protection 全单元教案Period1: Warming up& New wordsImportant point: Talk about endangered species of wildlife and environmental protection.Step1. New words and expressionsStep2. Leading inHave you ever been to the zoo?Do you like animals?Do you keep animals as pets?Can you list the names of some animals?Step3. Warming up1. Why does wildlife need help/ Why are some of the animals endangered?(Their habitat is threatened./they cannot find enough food./They have enemies that kill and eat them./They are hunted by human beings.may decrease; these endangered animals may even die out.)2. DiscussionWhat should we do to protect wildlife?1) Protect the environment2) Build conservation zones3) Stop people from killing them4) Collect money to protect them3. Read a report on some endangered wildlife in China.1)What problems are some wild animals in China facing?2)What has China done to solve the problem?3)What’s the result after concerning?Example: The problem---face in China is that---. To solve theproblem, China has set up---. Thanks to the effort/After concerning, the number of---has risen from---to---.Step4. Language study1. decrease vi.减少,降低The number of tiger has decreased sharply this year.The population began to decrease.vt.减少,使减退The company decreased the number of worker to 40.n.减少,下降(后常跟in/of)There has been a 6% decrease in his income.There has been a decrease of 6% in his income.(反义词)increase2. die out 灭绝;(风俗、习惯等)消失 (《英语周报》20期)Many animals have died out in the past decades.3. loss n.损失;遗失;丧失He reported the loss of his car to the police.The company suffered a heavy loss as a result of the fire and they tied their best to make up a loss. at a loss不知所措lose v.失去,损失,失败lost adj.遗失的,输掉的 loser n.失败者4. hunt vt.&vi.打猎,猎取,搜寻November is a good time to go hunting.too much/over hunting 过度捕猎hunt for寻找,搜索He went to Shenzhen in order to hunt for a better job.5. in peace和睦地,安详地People from different countries live here in peace.HW: 1. Read the new word2.EW 20期Part13.Preview the reading passage on P26Period 2: ReadingImportant point: Understand the reading passage How Daisy Learned to Help Wildlife.Procedures:Step1: Pre-reading1. Endangered animals: panda, Milu deer, south China tiger, antelope, African elephant, golden monkey---2. Reason of disappearing: lack of food; the loss of habitat; bad environment; human’s hunting3. Pictures: a Tibetan antelope; elephantsTitle: How Daisy Learned to Help WildlifePredicate: It is mainly about how Daisy learned to help wildlife through what she saw and heard about animals.Step2. Reading1. Fast readingWhat places did Daisy visited and which animals are mentioned?Tibet antelopeZimbabwe elephantThe rain forest monkey, millipede insect, mosquito2. careful reading1.Ex2 on P272.《课堂同步》43-44页Step3. Analyze some difficult and important sentences.Step4. Summary and homework.HW:1.《英语周报》20期2. Read the words and text more.3. Ex1 on P28Period3&4 Language StudyImportant point: Learn some useful expressions.Procedures: Step1. Revision1. Read the passage together2. Check the exercises in English Weekly(20期)Step2. Language Study1. in danger of 有---危险 out of danger 摆脱危险She was seriously sick and in danger (of losing her life).The patient hs been out of danger.endanger vt. 危害Smoking endangers your health.endangered adj.有灭绝危险的;濒危的The panda is an endangered species.danger n.危险dangerous adj. 危险的(具有危险性)The hungry tiger is very dangerous.2. respond vi. 回答(比answer正,其后跟to);响应,作出反应She didn't respond to my question.He decided to respond to the call of the Party.vt. 回答(说)(后接that-从句或直接引语)The doctor responded that he could not tell the name of her disease.3. in relief 如释重负,松了口气In relief she smiled.In relief she had a sound sleep last night.relief 轻松感;减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物It was a great relief to find they are safe.to one’s relief 令人欣慰的是To our relief, they are safe.4.burst into laughter突然笑起来 =burst out laughingAll the students burst into laughter when haering the funny story.burst into 突然迸发(-laughter/tears/song/applause/flames)Much to my surprise, Ben burst into song.5.mercy n.仁慈;怜悯对---宽恕残忍地;无情地对---发慈悲处于---的控制下;由---摆布6.certain adj.一定(作定语)A certain number of books for you to borrow.某个;某些;某种(作定语)For certain reasons I can’t attend the meeting.确定的(作表语)be certain to dobe certain of/about sthIt is certain that---be certain that---certainly adv. certainty n.7.protect---from---保护---不受—《英语周报》We wear sunglasses to protect our eyes from the strong sunlight.We should protect the crops from being destroyed by the rats.8.contain vt. 包含,容纳;容忍(与include的区别见《课堂同步》)The book contains all the information you need.He could hardly contain his anger when seeing such a rude manner.9. affect vt. 影响《英语周报》A sudden change in the weather may affect your health.effect n. 效应,结果,影响 have an effect onDid the medicine have any side effect?The film had quite an effect on her. (affect 与effect的区别见《课堂同步》)10.pay attention to 注意(被动:attention be paid to ) to是介词《英语周报》Please pay attention to my words/listening carefully/what I am saying.draw/attract/catch/get one’s attention to 吸引某人对某事的注意fix/focus one’s attention on 将注意离集中于Stand at attention.=Attention!立正11. appreciate vt.鉴赏,感激,意识到《英语周报》I appreciates every item of the performance.I appreciate your invitation.We appreciate your difficulty,appreciate doingI shall appreciate hearing from you again. 12. succeed vi. 成功 succeed in doing sth. 《英语周报》He succeeded in finding a better job.vt.接替,继任Jim will succeed his father as the boss of the company next year.success n. successful adj. successfully adv.13. employ vt.雇用,利用(时间、精力等)Never employed the man you suspect, nor suspect the man you employ.How do you employ your spare time.be employed in忙于(某事)She was employed in cleaning the house.employ oneself doing sth. 忙于做某事He employed himself doing his homework.雇用employment 失业unemployment 雇主employer雇员employee14. harm n.伤害,损害,危害do harm to=be harmful to对---有害Smoking does harm to your health.mean no harm无意伤害别人It does no harm to do sth.=there is no harm in doing sth.不妨做某事do more harm than good弊大于利He doesn’t mean any harm---he’s just joking.There’s no harm in trying.vt. 伤害,损害,危害Too much direct sunlight will harm your skin.Step3. Consolidation1. Exercises1-2 on P282. Exercises1-2 on P633. EW 20期Part2Step4. Summary and homeworkHW:1. Revise the language points and prepare for the dictation.2. Preview the grammar item: the Present Continuous Passive VoicePeriod 5 GrammarImportant point: The formation and usage of the Present Continuous Passive Voice.Procedures: Step1. DictationStep2. Discovering useful structures1. Find out the sentences in the passive voice using the present continuous tence.--- is being protected------are being killed------is being used------is being done------are being done---2. Formation and usage The door is being closed.表示说话时正在进行的一个被动的动作。
Unit 4 Wildlife Protection 教案设计
1.知识目标
①Train the students’reading ability.
②Learn some useful new words and expressions.
③Enable the students to know something about the endangered animals and wildlife situation and protection.
③Help the Students to realize the importance of wildlife protection and to protect the nature.
五、教学重点
①Help students to understand the passage better.
②Learn and master some important words and phrases in this passage.
Step 2 Pre-reading
Ask the students to discuss the following questions in pairs:
1.What other endangered animals do you know of?
2.Why are they in danger of disappearing?
七、教具准备
Panda, Milu deer, South China tiger, Elephant, Golden monkey, Koala bear等的图片
教学方法
八、教学过程
Step1 Warming up
1. Show students the pictures of someendangeredanimalsandlet the studentsname them in English
高中英语 Unit4 Wildlife protection Period1 Reading优秀教案 新人教版必修2
第(1)课时课题:书法---写字基本知识课型:新授课教学目标:1、初步掌握书写的姿势,了解钢笔书写的特点。
2、了解我国书法发展的历史。
3、掌握基本笔画的书写特点。
重点:基本笔画的书写。
难点:运笔的技法。
教学过程:一、了解书法的发展史及字体的分类:1、介绍我国书法的发展的历史。
2、介绍基本书体:颜、柳、赵、欧体,分类出示范本,边欣赏边讲解。
二、讲解书写的基本知识和要求:1、书写姿势:做到“三个一”:一拳、一尺、一寸(师及时指正)2、了解钢笔的性能:笔头富有弹性;选择出水顺畅的钢笔;及时地清洗钢笔;选择易溶解的钢笔墨水,一般要固定使用,不能参合使用。
换用墨水时,要清洗干净;不能将钢笔摔到地上,以免笔头折断。
三、基本笔画书写1、基本笔画包括:横、撇、竖、捺、点等。
2、教师边书写边讲解。
3、学生练习,教师指导。
(姿势正确)4、运笔的技法:起笔按,后稍提笔,在运笔的过程中要求做到平稳、流畅,末尾处回锋收笔或轻轻提笔,一个笔画的书写要求一气呵成。
在运笔中靠指力的轻重达到笔画粗细变化的效果,以求字的美观、大气。
5、学生练习,教师指导。
(发现问题及时指正)四、作业:完成一张基本笔画的练习。
板书设计:写字基本知识、一拳、一尺、一寸我的思考:通过导入让学生了解我国悠久的历史文化,激发学生学习兴趣。
这是书写的起步,让学生了解书写工具及保养的基本常识。
基本笔画书写是整个字书写的基础,必须认真书写。
课后反思:学生书写的姿势还有待进一步提高,要加强训练,基本笔画也要加强训练。
总第(2)课时课题:书写练习1课型:新授课教学目标:1、教会学生正确书写“杏花春雨江南”6个字。
2、使学生理解“杏花春雨江南”的意思,并用钢笔写出符合要求的的字。
重点:正确书写6个字。
难点:注意字的结构和笔画的书写。
教学过程:一、小结课堂内容,评价上次作业。
二、讲解新课:1、检查学生书写姿势和执笔动作(要求做到“三个一”)。
2、书写方法是:写一个字看一眼黑板。
高中英语2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection period 1 教案2
Unit 4 Wildlife Protection (Warming up and reading)1. Teaching aims:(1) To know some basic knowledge of wildlife and wildlife protection。
(2)To learn the new words and expressions2. Teaching important & difficult points points(1)To get the students to understand the article.(2)To get the students to master the usage of the new words。
3. Teaching methods:Task—based Language Teaching4. Teaching tools:Multimedia and other normal teaching method.5. Teaching procedure:Step 1. Greeting and Lead—inThe teacher will ask the students to read the new words of unit 4 and then the teacher will list the Chinese meaning of the new words and ask the students to say the English expressions。
And vice visa.Then the teacher will ask the students a question:What makes the world around us so wonderful?Supposed answer:WildlifeT: Are wildlife all wild animals?Ss:No. There are also wild plants.After the students says their answers,the teacher will use the powerpoint to show the pictures of endangered wildlife::Panda\South China tiger\ milu deer\antelopeWhile showing the wildlife, the teacher will five the students some simple explanations about them like Step 2. Pre—reading。
Unit 4 Wildlife protection 上课教学方案设计
Unit 4 Wildlife protection 教学设计www.5ykj.com Unit4wildlifeprotection教学设计Period1:warmingupandreadingTeachingAimsTotalkaboutendangeredspeciesToreadaboutwildlifeprotectionProceduresI.warmingupbylearningaboutanimalsLookatthephotosbelowandlistentometellingyouaboutthe animals,theendangeredanimals.TheGiantPandaisamammalnowusuallyclassifiedinthebear family,beside,thatisnativetocentralchina.TheGiantPandalivesinmountainousregions,likeSichuana ndTibet.TheGiantPandaisthesymboloftheworldwildlifeF und,aconservationorganization.Towardthelatterhalfof the20thcentury,thepandaalsobecamesomewhatofanationalemblemforchina,andisnowusedinchinesegoldcoins.GiantPandasareanendangeredspecies,threatenedbyconti nuedlossofhabitatandbyaverylowbirthrate,bothinthewi ldandincaptivity.About1,600arebelievedtosurviveinth ewild.miludeerisachinesedeer.Ithasalongtail,widehooves,an dbranchedantlers.Anotherchinesenameforitis “fourunlikes,.”becausetheanimalswereseenashavingthehornsofastag,th eneckofacamel,thefootofacow,andthetailofanass.Theseanimalswerefirstmadeknowntowesternscienceinthe 19thcentury,byFatherArmandDavid,aFrenchmissionarywo rkinginchina.Atthetime,theonlysurvivingherdwasinapr eservebelongingtothechineseemperor.Thelastherdofmil udeersthatremainedinchinawereeatenbywesternandjapan esetroopsthatwerepresentatthetimeoftheBoxerRebellio n.Thesedeerarenowfoundinzoosaroundtheworld,andaherdofmiludeerwasreintroducedtoDafengReserve,chinainthela te1980s.Theyareclassifiedas“criticallyendangered.”inthewild,butdonotappeartohavesufferedfromageneticb ottleneckbecauseofsmallpopulationsize.Atigerisalargecatfamousforitsbeautifulfuroforangest ripedwithblack.TigersliveinAsiaandarebecomingveryra re.Thisisduetopeoplehuntingthemfortheirfuranddestro yingtheforeststheylivein.II.Pre-reading.Definingwildlifewhatdoestheworldwildlifemean?Thetermwildlifereferstolivingorganismsthatarenotina nywayartificialordomesticatedandwhichexistinnatural habitats.wildlifecanrefertoflorabutmorecommonlyrefe rstofauna.Needlesstosay,wildlifeisaverygeneraltermf orlifeinvariousecosystems.Deserts,rainforests,plain s,andotherareas—includingthemostbuilt-upurbansites —allhavedistinctformsofwildlife.Humankindhashistoricallytendedtoseparatecivilizatio nfromwildlifeinanumberofways;besidestheobviousdiffe renceinvocabulary,therearedifferingexpectationsinth elegal,social,andmoralsense.Thishasbeenreasonfordeb atethroughoutrecordedhistory.Religionshaveoftendecl aredcertainanimalstobesacred,andinmoderntimesconcer nfortheenvironmenthasprovokedactiviststoprotestthee xploitationofwildlifeforhumanbenefitorentertainment.2.makealistofotherendangeredwildlifeinchinathatisbein gprotected.3.Pre-readingquestions:4.ReadingtotherecordingNowturntopage26,listeningandreadingtotherecordingof thetext.Trytokeeppacewiththenativereader,makingyour readingresemblethatofthereader,inspeed,inintonation andinpronunciation.III.Reading.ReadingandgettinginformationNowyouaretoreadthetextforinformationtofillintheform.AnimalProblemSolutionantelopehuntedforitsfurnotgiven2elephantkilledforitshabitatfarmerspaidtopromotetourism,notkillelephants3monkeyrainforestbeingdestroyedfindusefuldrugstoprotectrainforest2.ReadingandunderliningNextyouaretoreadthetextandunderlineallthecollocatio nsatthesametime.HowDAISyLEARNEDToHELPwILDLIFElongtodo…,wakeup,find…byone’sbed,aflyingcarpet,flyaway,bekilledfor…,turnaround,inrelief,burstintolaughter,becomeendangered,destroythefarm,takephotos,hunt…for…,makemoneyfor…,asaresult,inthickrainforest,pr otect…from…,rub…over…,apowerfuldrug,payattentionto…,take…homeIV.closingupbymatchinganimalstofiveriskcategoriesDifferentendangeredspeciesappearondifferentendanger edspecieslists.Andpeoplewhoaretryingtoprotectingani malusethefollowingfiveriskcategoriestogrouptheunluc kyanimal.Nowingroupsoffourtrytogroupalltheunluckyanimalsfoun dinchina.ListofUnluckyanimalsfoundinchina中国不幸动物分类名录EXTINcT-Aspeciesformerlyindigenoustocanadathatnolon gerexistsanywhere.EXTIRPATED(根绝动物)-Aspeciesnolongerexistinginthewildincanadabutoccurr ingelsewhere.ENDANGERED(濒危动物)-Aspeciesthreatenedwithimminentextinctionorextirpat ionthroughoutallorasignificantportionofitscanadianr ange.THREATENED(危急动物)-Aspecieslikelytobecomeendangeredincanadaifthefacto rsaffectingitsvulnerabilityarenotreversed.VULNERABLE(弱势动物)-Aspeciesparticularlyatriskbecauseoflowordecliningn umbers,smallrangeorforsomeotherreason,butnotathreat enedspecies.Period2:LearningaboutLanguageTeachingAimsTolearnaboutThePresentProgressivePassiveVoiceTodiscoverusefulwordsandexpressionsTodiscoverusefulstructures.ProceduresI.warmingupbyactingatextplay Goodmorningclass.TobeginwithweshallputourtextHowDAISyLEARNEDToHELPwILDLIFEonstage,thatis,toactoutourst ory.NowtheclassactingteamwiththeirtextplayofHowDAIS yLEARNEDToHELPwILDLIFE!II.Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions.DoingvocabularyexercisesTurntopage28anddothevocabularyexercises1,2and3.youc ansimplywriteyouranswersintheblanksontheverypageof2 8.2.PlayingagameLet’sgoontoplaythegamedescribedonthetopofthepage29.Thef ollowingsentencesaretobepassedon.▲Plantnativeplantsinyourbackyard.▲Donotdumpweedsinthebush.▲Buildafrogpondinyourbackyard.▲Putyourrubbishinthebin.▲Leaveyourpetsathome.▲Donottakeanythingoutofthepark.▲Encourageyourfriendstokeeppatchesofbushaswildlifeha bitats.▲joinacommunitygroupandoffertodovoluntarywork.▲Findoutaboutconservationactivitieshappeninginyourlo calarea.▲Participateinlocalclean-up,treeplantingandweedcontr olactivities.▲LearnAboutThreatenedSpecies▲Lookoutforwildlife▲Refusetobuyanyrareorendangeredplantoranimalproduct.▲Bealertanddriveslowlyatdawnandduskinruralareaswhere wildlifemaybeactive.III.StudyingThePresentprogressivePassiveVoice.PassiveVoiceThepassivevoiceisusedwhenfocusingonthepersonorthing affectedbyanaction.ThePassiveisformed:PassiveSubject+ToBe+PastParticip leItisoftenusedinbusinessandinotherareaswheretheobjec toftheactionismoreimportantthanthosewhoperformtheac tion.ForExample:wehaveproducedover20differentmodels inthepasttwoyears.changesto:over20differentmodelsha vebeenproducedinthepasttwoyears.Iftheagentisimportant,use“by.”ForExample:TimwilsonwroteTheFlighttoBrunnswickin1987.TheFlighttoBrunnswickwaswrittenin1987byTimwilson.onlyverbsthattakeanobjectcanbeusedinthepassive.Thefollowingchartincludessentenceschangedfromtheact ivetothepassiveintheprincipaltenses.ActivePassiveTimeReferenceTheymakeFordsincologne.Fordsaremadeincologne.PresentSimpleSusaniscookingdinner.DinnerisbeingcookedbySusanPresentcontinuousjamesjoycewroteDubliners.Dublinerswaswrittenbyjamesjoyces.PastSimpleTheywerepaintingthehousewhenIarrived.ThehousewasbeingpaintedwhenIarrived.PastcontinuousTheyhaveproducedover20modelsinthepasttwoyears.over20modelshavebeenproducedinthepasttwoyears.PresentPerfectTheyaregoingtobuildanewfactoryinPortland.AnewfactoryisgoingtobebuiltinPortland.FutureIntentionwithGoingtoIwillfinishittomorrow.Itwillbefinishedtomorrow.FutureSimple2.PassiveVerbFormationThepassiveformsofaverbarecreatedbycombiningaformoft he“tobeverb.”withthepastparticipleofthemainverb.otherhelpingverb sarealsosometimespresent:“Themeasurecouldhavebeenkilledincommittee.”Thepassivecanbeused,also,invarioustenses.Let’stakealookatthepassiveformsof“design.”TenseSubjectAuxiliaryPastParticipleSingularPluralPresent Thecar/carsisare designed. Presentperfect Thecar/cars hasbeen havebeen designed.PastThecar/cars waswere designed. Pastperfect Thecar/cars hadbeen hadbeen designed. FutureThecar/carswillbewillbedesigned.FutureperfectThecar/carswillhavebeenwillhavebeendesigned.PresentprogressiveThecar/carsisbeingarebeingdesigned.PastprogressiveThecar/carswasbeingwerebeingdesigned.IV.Readingandidentifying SinceyouareclearaboutPassiveVerbFormation,gobacktopage26andscanthetextforalltheexamplesofThePresentPro gressivePassiveVoice.we’rebeingkilledforthewoolbeneathourstomachs.ourfurisbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.…NowtrytoputthefollowingsentencesintoThePresentProgr essivePassiveVoice.▲Theyareproducingthisnewdrug.▲Antelopeislookingather.▲Theyarekillingusforthewool.▲Theyaredestroyingthefarm.V.DiscoveringusefulstructuresToconsolidateyourlearningofThePresentProgressivePas siveVoice,turntopage29anddothegrammarexercises2and3.VI.closingdownbyplayingagameToendthisperiodgotopage29andplaythegamecalled“Tellmewhatishappening?”AskquestionscontainingThePresentProgressivePassiveV oice.Period3:UsingLanguageTeachingAimsToreadandlistenaboutANImALEXTINcTIoNTospeakabouthelpingthedodoTowritetowwFProceduresI.warmingupbyreadingtothetapeLet’swarmupbyreadingaloudtotherecordingofthetext ANImALEXTINcTIoNonpage30.II.ListeningaboutANImALEXTINcTIoNNowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutDINoSAURSandfinishexerc ise3and4onpage30.Haveyoueverheardofthedodo,ananimalthathasalsodisapp earedfromtheearth?ThemauritiusDodo,morecommonlyjustDodo,wasametre-highflightlessbirdoftheislandofmauritius.TheDodo,which isnowextinct,livedonfruitandnestedontheground.Nextwearegoingtolistentothetapeanddoexercises2and3o npage30ondodo.■InformationaboutDinosaurDinosaurmeansterriblelizardinLatin.Theywerecalledth atbecausepeopleusedtothinkdinosaurswerelizards,butt heywerenot.Dinosaursfirstappearedabout200millionyea rsago.65millionyearsago,manykindsofdinosaursbecamee xtinct.Birdsareaspecialtypeofdinosaurandtheywerethe onlykindtoliveuntiltoday.Thereweremanykindsofdinosaurs.Someateplantsandsomea temeat.Thelargestdinosaurswereplant-eaterslikeapato saurusandbrachiosaurus.Theywerethelargestanimalstoe verwalkondryland.otherplant-eatershadspecialweaponstohelpthemfightof fthemeat-eaters.Forexample,triceratopshadthreehorns onitsface,ankylosauruswascoveredinboneyplates,andstegosaurushadspikesonitstail.Themeat-eatersallranaroundontheirbacklegslikepeople do.Somewereverylarge,liketyrannosaurus,andsomeweres mall,likecompsognathus.Itwasthesmallersizedmeat-eat ersthatevolvedintobirds.oneofthefirstbirdswasarchae opteryx,butitlookedhalflikeadinosaur.Therewerelargeflyingreptilesthatlivedatthesametimea sdinosaurscalledpterosaurs,buttheywerenotcloselyrel atedtodinosaurs.Therewerealsomanykindsoflargereptil esthatcouldswim,likeichthyosaursandpleisiosaurs,but theyweren’tcloselyrelatedtodinosaurseither.III.ReadingandcopyingNextweshallgobacktothetextABoUTDINoSAURSonpage30aga intoreaditandcopydownalltheexpressionsintoyournoteb ook.UsefulphrasesfromABoUTDINoSAURSDuringthehistoryoftheearth,liveontheearth,tensofmil lionsofyearsago,cameintobeing,eggsoffivespecies,ararenewspecies,abird-likedinosaur,climbtree,tell…from…,dieout,hittheearth,put…intotheair,gethot,liveon,knowforsure,inthesameway,l istentothestoryabout…,disappearfrom…IV.ReadingtoanswerquestionsReadthequestionsinthetablebelowandscanthetexttoansw erthem.whendiddinosaursliveonearth?whendiddinosaursdieout?Howdiddinosaursdieout?V.SpeakinginpairsabouthelpingthedodoZhaoyannan:TheDodowasdriventoextinctionbysailorswhe ntheydiscoveredtheislandofmaritiusinthe17thcentury. Itisoneofthefirstdocumentedhumaninducedextinctions.Zhaoyanfei:whatapitythatwecannotfindanydodonow.Imag inewearewiththedodo,yannan,whatcouldwedotohelpit?Zhaoyannan:ThenIwouldintendtohideitinacave,sothatsa ilorscouldnotfindit.Zhaoyanfei:IfIwerethere,Iwouldtrytotrapthemastheywe recatchingandkillingthedodo.Puttingmanwhoisharmfult othedodoinacageandattackinghimisthebestwaytoprotect andsavethedodo.Zhaoyannan:I’dliketoandI’mreadyto,teachmanhowtobefriendswithanimals,includin gthedodo.Themanandthedodocanbelivingsidebysideonthe earth.Theycanbehappytogether.Zhaoyanfei:IwouldrathernottellyouwhatIthinkofman.He isselfishandcruel.Hecaresonlyforhimselfandthatiswhy somanyanimalshavedisappearedfromthisearth.Puttingth ebadmeninacageistheonlywayout,Iamsure.VI.closingdownbywritingtowwFAllrightnow,boysandgirls,toendthisperiod,nextyouare towritealetteroranemailtowwFaskingthemtohelpyousave yourendangeredanimal.GiveaSamplewritingtotheclassaftertheirwriting.附:备课资料whatiswwF?wwF,theglobalconservationorganizationwasoriginallyk nownasworldwildlifeFund.In1986,itchangeditsnametoworldwideFundForNaturetobe tterrepresentthespreadofitswork.ItwasfoundedonSepte mber11,1961by,amongothers,thebiologistSirjulianHuxl ey,PrinceBernhardoftheNetherlands,maxNicholsonandth enaturalistandpainterSirPeterScottwhodesignedtheori ginalblackandwhitepandalogo.Itisoneoftheworld’slargestenvironmentalorganizations,withanetworkofof ficesinnearly60countriesandasecretariatinGland,Swit zerland.ProbablythemostfamousnameassociatedwithwwFisHRHTheD ukeofEdinburgh.TheDukewasthefirstPresidentofwwF-Ukf romitsfoundationin1961to1982,InternationalPresident ofwwF,andisnowPresidentEmeritus.wwFisdedicatedtostoppingthedegradationoftheplanet’snaturalenvironmentandbuildingafutureinwhichhumansl iveinharmonywithnature,by:▲conservingtheworld’sbiologicaldiversity,▲ensuringthattheuseofrenewablenaturalresourcesissust ainable,▲promotingthereductionofpollutionandwastefulconsumpt ion.wwFhasafactual,science-basedapproachtoconservation, whichfocusesonsixpriorityissuesofglobalconcern:fore sts,oceansandcoasts,freshwater,endangeredspecies,an dtheinsidiousthreatsoftoxicchemicalsandclimatechang e.Foreachoftheseissues,wwFhasdevelopedmeasurabletar getsandrunsmorethan1,200fieldprojectsaroundtheworld inanyyear.III.AntelopeTheantelopeareagroupofherbivorousAfricananimalsofth efamilyBovidae,distinguishedbyapairofhollowhornsontheirheads.Theseanimalsarespreadrelativelyevenlythro ughoutthevarioussubfamiliesofBovidaeandmanyaremorec loselyrelatedtocowsorgoatsthaneachother.Thereareman ydifferentspeciesofantelope,ranginginsizefromtinyto verybig.Theytypicallyhavealightandelegantfigure,sle nder,gracefullimbs,smallclovenhoofs,andashorttail.A ntelopehavepowerfulhindquartersandwhenstartledtheyr unwithapeculiarboundingstridethatmakesthemlookastho ughtheyarebouncingovertheterrainlikeagiantrabbit.So mespeciesofantelopecanreachspeedsof60milesperhour,m akingthemamongthefastestoflandanimals.IV.ElephantElephantidaeistheonlyextantfamilyintheorderProbosci dea.Elephantidaehasthreelivingspecies:theSavannahEl ephantandForestElephantandtheAsianElephant.Duringth eperiodoftheiceagethereweremorespecies,whicharenowe xtinct.Elephantsarethelargestlivinglandmammals.Atbirthitis commonforanelephantcalftoweigh100kg.Ittakes20to22mo nthsforababyelephanttomaturetobirth,thelongestgestationperiodofanylandanimal.Anelephantmayliveaslongas 60to70years.Thelargestelephanteverrecordedwasamales hotinAngolain1974,weighing1XXkilogramsor26400pounds.Prehistorichumanbeingshavebeenknowntoeatelephants,a srecentfindingsofanimalremainsincentralchinashow.Th eelephantisnowaprotectedanimal,andconsumptionisproh ibitedaroundtheworld.V.monkeyAmonkeyisanymemberoftwoofthethreegroupingsofsimianp rimates.ThesetwogroupingsaretheNewworldandoldworldm onkeys.Becauseoftheirsimilaritytomonkeys,apessuchas chimpanzeesandgibbonsaresometimesincorrectlycalledm onkeys.Also,afewmonkeyspecieshavetheword“ape.”intheircommonname.Becausetheyarenotasinglecoherentg roup,monkeysdonothaveanyimportantcharacteristicstha ttheyallshareandarenotsharedwiththeremaininggroupof simians,theapes.monkeysrangeinsizefromthePygmymarmoset,at10cmlongand120ginweighttothemalemandrill,almost1metrelongandweighing35kg.Somearearboreal,someliveonthesavanna;so meeatfruit,someeatleaves,andsomeeatinsects;although mosthavetails,othersdonot;somehavetrichromaticcolou rvisionlikethatofhumans,othersaredichromatsormonoch romats.Althoughboththenewandoldworldmonkeys,likethe apes,haveforwardfacingeyes,thefacesofoldworldandNew worldmonkeyslookverydifferent.Tounderstandthemonkey s,therefore,itisnecessarytostudythecharacteristicso fthedifferentgroupsindividually.www.5ykj.com。
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Part 1 Teaching Design第一部分教学设计Period 1 A sample lesson plan for reading (HOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WILDLIFE) IntroductionIn this period, after the warming up, students will first be guided to talk about wildlife preservation. Then they will be helped to read a narration about a girl called Daisy learning to help wildlife. Three “Warming Up” designs are presented in this book for teachers’ reference. Computer and overhead projector may be used to aid the teaching and learning.Objectives■To help students learn express intentions andpurposes■To help students learn express apologies■To help students learn read a narrative passageabout wildlife protection■To help students better understand animals■To help students learn use some important words and expressions■To help students identify examples of “The Present Perfect Passive Voice”in the text FocusWords hunt, affect, appreciate, succeed, employ, harm, bite, inspectExpressions die out, in peace, in danger of, in relief, burst into laughter, protect…from, pay attention to, come into being, according to, so thatPatterns Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.Flying carpet, please show me a place where there’s some wildlife protection.But I’d like to help as the WWF suggests.A monkey watched them as it rubbed itself.AidsMultimedia facilities, tape-recorder, photos, diagramsProceduresProcedures1.Warming up(1)Warming up by learning about wildlifeWildlife is all non-domesticated plants, animals, and other living things. Domesticated wildlife are plants, animals, and other living things that have been removed from nature and raised in an environment that is more or less controlled. Domestication, act of taming, or controlling, wild plant and animal species and producing them for human benefit, is performed often and has an impact on the environment, both positive and negative.Wildlife is a very general term for life in ecosystems. Deserts, rainforests, plains, and other areas—including the most built-up urban sites—all have distinct forms of wildlife.Humans have historically tended to separate civilization from wildlife in a number of ways; besides the obvious difference in vocabulary, there are differing expectations in the legal, social, and moral sense. This has been a reason for debate throughout recorded history. Religions have often declared certain animals to be sacred, and in modern times concern for the environment has provoked activists to protest the exploitation of wildlife for human benefit or entertainment. Literature has also made use of the traditional human separation from wildlife.⑵Warming up by talking about key threats to wildlifeMany animals are threatened by human actions. But what are the key threats to them?⑶Warming up by learning about the giant pandaLook at the photos below and listen to me telling you about the animals, the endangered animals. The giant panda is a mammal now usually classified in the bear family, Ursidae, that is native to central China.The Giant Panda lives in mountainous regions, like Sichuan and Tibet. The Giant Panda is the symbol of the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), a conservation organization. Toward the latter half of the 20th century, the panda also became somewhat of a national emblem for China, and is now used in Chinese gold coins.Giant Pandas are an endangered species, threatened by continued loss of habitat and by a very low birthrate, both in the wild and in captivity. About 1,600 are believed to survive in the wild.2. Pre-reading by talking about wildlife preservationIn some countries, protected areas, wildlife preserves or national parks have been set up to protect wildlife and their natural habitat. The most prominent of these are listed as World Heritage Sites or Biosphere Reserves by the UNESCO. The establishment of parks has been motivated by a mixture of environmentalism, tourism, and other factors. Some of these parks merely prevent development of the land, while still allowing limited hunting and fishing as a population control measure. Others forbid hunting or fishing and some may also limit the number or type of tourist excursions. Wildlife crossings have been installed at some roads to reverse habitat fragmentation3.Reading to the recordingNow turn to page 26, listening and reading to the recording of the text. Try to keep pace with the native reader, making your reading resemble that of the reader, in speed, in intonation and in pronunciation.4.Reading to complete the chartNow you are to read the text for information to fill in the form.5.Reading and underliningNext you are to read the text and underline all the collocations at the same time.6. Arriving at a summary of the main idea for each paragraph and each partType of writing and summary of the idea7. Doing exercises8. Closing up by matching animals to five risk categoriesDifferent endangered species appear on different endangered species lists. And people who are trying to protecting animal use the following five risk categories (危难范畴五种) to group the unlucky animal.Now in groups of four try to group all the unlucky animals found in China. You may do it in Chinese.。