西安城墙英文导游词

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陕西西安城墙景点英文导游词

陕西西安城墙景点英⽂导游词西安城墙是陕西的景点之⼀，来⾃不同地区的游客来这⾥参观，参观的时候，导游要介绍城墙的历史典故给游客了解。

下⾯是店铺带来的西安城墙景点导游词，希望可以帮到⼤家。

西安城墙英⽂导游词篇⼀ All visitors: China has hundreds of ancient city wall, which with the biggest scale of ancient city wall in Beijing, Nanjing and Xi'an, but Beijing, the ancient city wall of Nanjing has been destroyed or badly damaged, and was founded in the year 1370 of ancient city wall of Xi'an so far are still intact. Japanese Emperor's visit to Xian, put "the eighth wonder of the world," Qin terracotta pit can not, they boarded the 600 years ago Westgate tower built in the, a taste of the ancient city wall majestic appearance. Please follow me to visit the ancient city wall of Xi'an. For visitors, these days we have been in the garage or enjoy the sunset in the dawn of the ancient city walls are colorful and ancient deep. Now we come to the foot of the wall, please go to the city wall tour. You must want to know what the real meaning of the city wall is. The word "city wall" was originally derived from the word "city". "City" according to the "Shuowen" explains, phonetic loan characters "Sheng", "Sheng" is satisfied that the people, so the original meaning of the word "city" is soil around the people and country, which leads to the walls of righteousness. Known as the backbone of the Chinese nation's "the Great Wall city" Yu, is also the meaning of the wall. Just later with the development of society, the word "city" also contains the interpretation of today's city. "City" first appeared in the Zhou Dynasty of Jin Wenzhong, see the physical embodiment of the military use of the ancient city wall from the shape. Military role of walls is protecting private ownership, and in ideology, wall body size and patriarchal clan system strictly reflect. Obviously the ruler is to create the wall, use it to protect themselves, that paul. Now we see the walls of Xi'an, is one of the most famous Chinese wall construction history. It from the Ming Hong Wu for three years (year 1370) Zhu Yuanzhang, issued an edict to repair the city to start, to Hong Wu eleven years (1378 AD) completed, which lasted 8 years is in the capital of the Sui and Tang Dynasties on the basis of the imperial city building expansion and, after successive repairs, basically maintained complete feudal society the walls of the building appearance, reflecting the outstanding achievement of Chinese ancient fortification technology. Fellow tourists, then the city wall of Xi'an in the end how much it. Its structure is how? According to estimates, Xi'an city wall circumference of 11.9 kilometers, the east wall 2590 meters, west wall 2631.2 meters, south wall 3441.6 meters, north wall 3241 meters. Such a scale is relatively rare at home and abroad. We saw the walls built outside the four guard gates of the town, called the urn. The so-called urn, meaning for the enemy once inside, will be the Barbican wall above the attack from all sides, like bottled up, unable to escape. Wengcheng also built a guard in the town, called the goat horse. Ancient gate Kai has closed the stipulated time, shut the gate after has not been returned to town can be together with holding his sheep, drive the horses into the sheep in Oklahoma City and modern city park area rest, waiting to open the gates to the city. Xi'an city has been completely destroyed in the late Qing Dynasty in sheep. Remember in 1986 in Xi'an City Andingmen (Simon) Barbican outside the north about 17.5 meters place found sheep Oklahoma City on the north side of the doorway, 5.5 meters long, 2.4 meters wide. Now we can see the gate Wengcheng lateral repaired sheep Macheng, wall 198 meters long, 9.5 meters high. 西安城墙景点英⽂导游词篇⼆ Xi'an is located in the downtown area, rectangular, wall 12 meters high, 18 meters wide at the bottom, top width of 15 meters, 2590 meters long west east wall, south wall wall of 2631.2 meters long, 3441.6 meters long, the north wall is 3241 meters long, the total circumference of 11.9 km. There are four gate: East Gate of Changle, Xi'an door, South Yongning gate, north of the town, each of the Shing Mun are by the watchtower and the tower. The existing walls built in the Ming Hong Wu seven years to 11 years 1374-1378, has been 600 years of history, is China's most complete extant ancient walls of buildings. Xi'an city wall is the Ming Dynasty the years in policy of Zhu Yuanzhang "high walls, wide accumulate grain, slow the guidance of kings" under, built on the basis of the Tang imperial. Completely around the "defense" strategy system is greater than the thickness of the wall height, solid as a mountain, the top of the wall and practicing sports can. Walls include moat, drawbridge, building gate, watchtower, is buildings, towers, fortresses, parapet, forts and other a series of military facilities. Since the completion of the wall after three major renovations. Longqing two years (1568), Shaanxi provincial governor Zhang Zhi presided over the restoration of Tucheng first into brick city; Qing Emperor Qianlong 46 years (1781), Shaanxi governor, Bi source host on the walls and towers were renovated; since 1983, in Shaanxi Province and Xi'an Municipal People's Government of the city wall the large-scale renovation, construction has been the demolition of the east gate, north gate of the watchtower, on the South Gate building, suspension bridge, and built around the park, so that this ancient building glow in the old style, has become a tourist attraction for visitors in Xi'an. 西安城墙英⽂导游词篇三 First of all we visited is a magnificent momentum of the city wall of the Ming dynasty. The walls of our eyes are bright. Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang believes that "such as landscape solid, non storage by deep trenches and high ramparts, and not for security." So from the Ming Hong Wu for three years (year 1370) Xiazhao repair the city commenced, took eight years to complete, is in the capital of the Sui and Tang Dynasties onthe basis of the Imperial City, to the North East, each expansion of the 1 / 4 points to build a form today's walls. Now we see the city wall is a thing long, short and long rectangular, 13.79 km circumference, an area of 11.5 square kilometers. Is a function of careful design, form the magnificent military defense facilities. I will give you down respectively building structure of the various parts of both the one one walls were introduced: First of all we see is the moat, also called the "moat", it is the first line of defense to prevent the enemy attack. Across the moat only channel is our immediate suspension. The bridge in the past by the soldiers guard the gates in charge, they obey the command timing lifting morning bell and evening drum -- reminders ". Once the war is coming, the bridge was high up, the whole city will become a closed fortress. Just a friend of mine asked where control of suspension bridge, this is what we are here to visit the gates of, the above is building gate, namely lift bridge between control. Shing Mun is a very important part of the defense facilities, so now, please follow me into the Shing Mun, to understand the walls of the other part of the. In fact, the perfect gate is composed of gate building, floor, watchtower. We see the outside is a building gate, lifting its most important role is to control the suspension bridge, and also has the night watchman role. Gate building is two story mount structure, although the form is very simple, but has a decisive role. This is the two line of defense of the city. In front of the building to see the watchtower. A total of 66 watchtower arrow window hole, the formation of the attack surface of a fan-shaped, but by window down killing the enemy soldiers. Between the gate and building the watchtower, the formation of the half space, we called the barbican. Its role is if the enemy invaded the gates into the urn, when attacked by 4 urn face condescending, like wengzhongzhuobie. We can see on the opposite side of the building is building, it is the innermost layer of the wall of building construction. Is building form style chongyanxieshan, he took command of the garrison is wartime command. The tall gate, the gate is the struggle between the two sides fighting the weak link, is also the ruler built defense key. Built in the Ming Dynasty wall, attaches great importance to the defense function of gate. Where they have a very high technological breakthrough, breaking the began in the Western Han Dynasty follows the 1500 year old "lintel" Gates, the biggest drawback is the fire attack, so there is "gates of fire, disaster and later Fish" story. Ming Dynasty city gate the coupons arch openings, can effectively resist incendiary attacks, so greatly improve the defense ability of the walls. Xi'an city wall door from top to lower transverse hoop 9 width 15 cm of iron bars, the 1800 mushroom nailing, strengthen the intensity of the door leaf, make arrows cannot be launched into the door, so as to strengthen the attack against the gates of. This is the third line of the city wall. We can see a few words Yongning gate gate. In the Ming city wall of Xi'an East, West, North and south each have a city gate. South Gate, Yongning gate, mean south is Vulcan is located, is not to fire prayer, fires, eternal peace. East Gate of Changle gate, Hetuvidya capital city, Nanjing is located in the east of Xi'an, the word "Changle" with prayer wish Daming Jiangshan million years is not bad, long happy desire. Simon to Andingmen, suggesting that western frontier Aetna Kangding. The north gate of ANN Town, northern frontier means long-term stability, not war. Now we have to climb the wall, to feel his magnificent momentum. The bottom wall with lime, loess, glutinous rice juice and stir ramming, after drying, as hard as stone. The history of the wall had several repairs, two of the most famous. The first is in Ming Longqing 2002 (1568 AD), at the Shaanxi provincial governor Zhang worshiped at the bottom of the wall top surface and an external wall are package to build the brick make the walls look magnificent and majestic. During the reign of the Qing Dynasty, at the Shaanxi governor, Bi Yuan and the walls were large-scale maintenance, reinforcement, will brick package thickening, the laying of sea of plaster, and upgrading the drainage system. The top of the walls on the plane is a sea of plaster, it is raised the city soldiers puta will channel, with tabia bottom covered with two layers of bricks and into, can be convenient to the city traffic and prevent water infiltration. Sea of plaster from outside to inside is 5 degrees of inclination, the rain quickly into the city inside the gutters, effectively protect the wall are not immersed in water to protect the wall. Walls of each separated by 40 - 60 meters a sink. They masonry structure, attached on the inside walls, direct from the top of the wall to wall, communicated and ditches. Xi'an city wall is preserved, the complete drainage system has played a significant role. In order to ensure soldiers and chariot safe walking in the city, at the top of the wall built along the wall yu. In order to facilitate observation, and on the outer edge of the building wall. Square hole in the wall at the bottom of the eye is also called hanging out, a glimpse of soldiers shooting place. A solid pier projecting along the outer wall called the Barbican, commonly known as navodon. On the wall a total of 98. The towers are 120 meters apart, the distance and the weapons of the past are related, the midpoint of 120 meters is 60 meters。

介绍西安城墙的作文英文

介绍西安城墙的作文英文英文：The ancient city wall of Xi'an is a magnificent and well-preserved landmark in China. It was built during the Ming Dynasty, with a total length of 13.74 kilometers, an average height of 12 meters, and a width of 15-18 meters at the top. The wall is made of rammed earth, bricks, and tamped earth, and it is fortified with a moat and watchtowers.The city wall has a rich history and cultural significance. It was built to protect the city from invaders and served as a military defense system. Today, it has become a popular tourist attraction and a symbol of the city's history and culture. Visitors can walk or bike along the top of the wall and enjoy panoramic views of the city.中文：西安古城墙是中国一处宏伟而保存完好的地标。

它建于明朝，全长13.74公里，平均高度12米，顶部宽度15-18米。

城墙由夯土、砖和夯土构成，配有护城河和瞭望塔。

城墙有着丰富的历史和文化意义。

它建于为了保护城市免受入侵者的侵袭，是一种军事防御系统。

西安城墙英文导游词

西安城墙英文导游词西安城墙又称西安明城墙，是中国现存规模最大、保存最完整的古代城垣，是第一批全国重点文物保护单位、国家AAAA级旅游景区。

广义的西安城墙包括西安唐城墙和西安明城墙，但一般特指狭义上的西安明城墙。

下面是小编带来的西安城墙景点导游词，希望可以帮到大家。

西安城墙英文导游词篇一 China has hundreds of ancient city wall, which with the biggest scale of ancient city wall in Beijing, Nanjing and Xi’an, but Beijing, the ancient city wall of Nanjing has been destroyed or badly damaged, and was founded in the year 1370 of ancient city wall of Xi’an so far are still intact. Japanese Emperor’s visit to Xian, put “the eighth wonder of the world,” Qin terracotta pit can not, they boarded the 600 years ago Westgate tower built in the, a taste of the ancient city wall majestic appearance. Please follow me to visit the ancient city wall of Xi’an.For visitors, these days we have been in the garage or enjoy the sunset in the dawn of the ancient city walls are colorful and ancient deep. Now we come to the foot of the wall, please go to the city wall tour.Fellow tourists, then the city wall of Xi’an in the end how much it. Its structure is how? Accordingto estimates, Xi’an city wall circumference of 11.9 kilometers, the east wall 2590 meters, west wall 2631.2 meters, south wall 3441.6 meters, north wall 3241 meters. Such a scale is relatively rare at home and abroad.We saw the walls built outside the four guard gates of the town, called the urn. The so-called urn, meaning for the enemy once inside, will be the Barbican wall above the attack from all sides, like bottled up, unable to escape. Wengcheng also built a guard in the town, called the goat horse. Ancient gate Kai has closed the stipulated time, shut the gate after has not been returned to town can be together with holding his sheep, drive the horses into the sheep in Oklahoma City and modern city park area rest, waiting to open the gates to the city. Xi’an city has been completely destroyed in the late Qing Dynasty in sheep. Remember in 1986 in Xi’an City Andingmen (Simon) Barbican outside the north about 17.5 meters place found sheep Oklahoma City on the north side of the doorway, 5.5 meters long, 2.4 meters wide. Now we can see the gate Wengcheng lateral repaired sheep Macheng, wall 198 meters long, 9.5 meters high.西安城墙景点英文导游词篇二 Xi’an is locatedin the downtown area, rectangular, wall 12 meters high, 18 meters wide at the bottom, top width of 15 meters, 2590 meters long west east wall, south wall wall of 2631.2 meters long, 3441.6 meters long, the north wall is 3241 meters long, the total circumference of 11.9 km. There are four gate: East Gate of Changle, Xi’an door, South Yongning gate, north of the town, each of the Shing Mun are by the watchtower and the tower. Xi’an city wall is the Ming Dynasty the years in policy of Zhu Yuanzhang “high walls, wide accumulate grain, slow the guidance of kings”under, built on the basis of the Tang imperial. Completely around the “defense”strategy system is greater than the thickness of the wall height, solid as a mountain, the top of the wall and practicing sports can. Walls include moat, drawbridge, building gate, watchtower, is buildings, towers, fortresses, parapet, forts and other a series of military facilities. Since the completion of the wall after three major renovations. Longqing two years (1568), Shaanxi provincial governor Zhang Zhi presided over the restoration of Tucheng first into brick city; Qing Emperor Qianlong 46 years (1781), Shaanxi governor, Bi source host on the walls and towers were renovated; since 1983, in ShaanxiProvince and Xi’an Municipal People’s Government of the city wall the large-scale renovation, construction has been the demolition of the east gate, north gate of the watchtower, on the South Gate building, suspension bridge, and built around the park, so that this ancient building glow in the old style, has become a tourist attraction for visitors in Xi’an.西安城墙英文导游词篇三 First of all we visited is a magnificent momentum of the city wall of the Ming dynasty. The walls of our eyes are bright. Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang believes that “such as landscape solid, non storage by deep trenches and high ramparts, and not for security.”Now we see the city wall is a thing long, short and long rectangular, 13.79 km circumference, an area of 11.5 square kilometers. Is a function of careful design, form the magnificent military defense facilities. I will give you down respectively building structure of the various parts of both the one one walls were introduced:First of all we see is the moat, also called the “moat”, it is the first line of defense to prevent the enemy attack. Across the moat only channel is our immediate suspension. The bridge in the past by the soldiers guard the gates in charge, they obey thecommand timing lifting morning bell and evening drum -- reminders “. Once the war is coming, the bridge was high up, the whole city will become a closed fortress. Just a friend of mine asked where control of suspension bridge, this is what we are here to visit the gates of, the above is building gate, namely lift bridge between control. Shing Mun is a very important part of the defense facilities, so now, please follow me into the Shing Mun, to understand the walls of the other part of the.In fact, the perfect gate is composed of gate building, floor, watchtower. We see the outside is a building gate, lifting its most important role is to control the suspension bridge, and also has the night watchman role. Gate building is two story mount structure, although the form is very simple, but has a decisive role. This is the two line of defense of the city.In front of the building to see the watchtower. A total of 66 watchtower arrow window hole, the formation of the attack surface of a fan-shaped, but by window down killing the enemy soldiers.The tall gate, the gate is the struggle between the two sides fighting the weak link, is also the rulerbuilt defense key. Built in the Ming Dynasty wall, attaches great importance to the defense function of gate. Where they have a very high technological breakthrough, breaking the began in the Western Han Dynasty follows the 1500 year old “lintel”Gates, the biggest drawback is the fire attack, so there is “gates of fire, disaster and later Fish”story. Ming Dynasty city gate the coupons arch openings, can effectively resist incendiary attacks, so greatly improve the defense ability of the walls. Xi’an city wall door from top to lower transverse hoop 9 width 15 cm of iron bars, the 1800 mushroom nailing, strengthen the intensity of the door leaf, make arrows cannot be launched into the door, so as to strengthen the attack against the gates of. This is the third line of the city wall.We can see a few words Yongning gate gate. In the Ming city wall of Xi’an East, West, North and south each have a city gate. South Gate, Yongning gate, mean south is Vulcan is located, is not to fire prayer, fires, eternal peace. East Gate of Changle gate, Hetuvidya capital city, Nanjing is located in the east of Xi’an, the word “Changle”with prayer wish Daming Jiangshan million years is not bad, long happy desire. Simon to Andingmen, suggesting that western frontier AetnaKangding. The north gate of ANN Town, northern frontier means long-term stability, not war.Now we have to climb the wall, to feel his magnificent momentum. The bottom wall with lime, loess, glutinous rice juice and stir ramming, after drying, as hard as stone. The history of the wall had several repairs, two of the most famous. The first is in Ming Longqing 2002 (1568 AD), at the Shaanxi provincial governor Zhang worshiped at the bottom of the wall top surface and an external wall are package to build the brick make the walls look magnificent and majestic. During the reign of the Qing Dynasty, at the Shaanxi governor, Bi Yuan and the walls were large-scale maintenance, reinforcement, will brick package thickening, the laying of sea of plaster, and upgrading the drainage system. The top of the walls on the plane is a sea of plaster, it is raised the city soldiers puta will channel, with tabia bottom covered with two layers of bricks and into, can be convenient to the city traffic and prevent water infiltration. Sea of plaster from outside to inside is 5 degrees of inclination, the rain quickly into the city inside the gutters, effectively protect the wall are not immersed in water to protect the wall. Walls of each separated by 40 -60 meters a sink. They masonry structure, attached on the inside walls, direct from the top of the wall to wall, communicated and ditches. Xi’an city wall is preserved, the complete drainage system has played a significant role.In order to ensure soldiers and chariot safe walking in the city, at the top of the wall built along the wall yu. In order to facilitate observation, and on the outer edge of the building wall. Square hole in the wall at the bottom of the eye is also called hanging out, a glimpse of soldiers shooting place.A solid pier projecting along the outer wall called the Barbican, commonly known as navodon. On the wall a total of 98. The towers are 120 meters apart, the distance and the weapons of the past are related, the midpoint of 120 meters is 60 meters.。

西安城墙英文介绍

西安城墙英文介绍Introduction to Xi'an City WallXi'an City Wall is one of the most famous and well-preserved city walls in China. It is located in the heart of Xi'an, the ancient capital of China, and is a magnificent monument of the ancient Chinese civilization. The wall was built during the Ming Dynasty in the 14th century and is one of the oldest and largest city walls in the world. It is an iconic symbol of Xi'an and an important tourist attraction.History of Xi'an City WallXi'an City Wall was built during the Ming Dynasty by the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang. The wall was built to protect the city from invaders and to show the strength and power of the Ming Dynasty. The construction of the wall took about 14 years and required a large labor force. The wall is about 13.7 kilometers long and has a height of about 12 meters and a width of about 15 meters at the base.Features of Xi'an City WallXi'an City Wall is a magnificent and impressive structure that shows the architectural skills of the ancient Chinese. The wall is made of brick and stone and has 18 gates and four corner towers. The wall is also surrounded by a moat that was used toprotect the city from invaders. The wall has a beautiful and intricate design that includes battlements, watchtowers, and arrow slits.Visiting Xi'an City WallVisiting Xi'an City Wall is a must-see activity for anyone visiting Xi'an. The wall is open to the public and offers a unique experience to visitors. Visitors can walk or bike on the top of the wall and enjoy the beautiful views of the city. There are also several attractions on the wall, including the Bell Tower, Drum Tower, and Hanguang Gate.In conclusion, Xi'an City Wall is a magnificent andwell-preserved city wall that is an important landmark in Xi'an. The wall is a testament to the ancient Chinese civilization and is a must-see attraction for anyone visiting China.。

用英语介绍西安城墙100字作文

The Splendor of Xi'an City WallNestled in the heart of Xi'an, the ancient capital of China, stands a monument to history that has withstood the test of time - the Xi'an City Wall. This remarkable structure, a symbol of the city's rich cultural heritage, dates back to the Ming Dynasty, when it was first constructed to protect the city from invaders.The wall, with a circumference of over 13 kilometers, is one of the largest and most well-preserved ancient city walls in the world. Made of rammed earth and brick, it stands tall and proud, a testament to the skill and dedication of the ancient Chinese craftsmen. The wall is not just a physical barrier; it's a symbol of the resilience and perseverance of the Chinese people.Walking along the wall, one can appreciate itsintricate details, including the battlements, merlons, and crenelles, all designed to enhance its defensive capabilities. The wall also offers breathtaking views of the city, providing a unique perspective of Xi'an's past and present.Not just a historical landmark, the Xi'an City Wall has also become a popular tourist attraction, drawing visitors from all over the world. Visitors can cycle or walk along the wall, enjoying the scenic views and learning about the rich history and culture of Xi'an.In conclusion, the Xi'an City Wall is not just a physical structure; it's a symbol of China's richhistorical and cultural heritage. It's a testament to the resilience and perseverance of the Chinese people and a reminder of the importance of preserving our cultural past for future generations. The wall continues to stand tall, a silent guardian of Xi'an's rich history and a beacon of pride for the city and its people.。

西安城墙英文作文

西安城墙英文作文英文：The Xi'an City Wall is one of the most iconic landmarks in China. As someone who has visited the wall multiple times, I can say that it is truly a magnificent sight to behold. The wall was originally built during the Ming Dynasty and has since been restored and maintained to its current state.One of the things that I love about the Xi'an City Wall is its sheer size. It is over 13 kilometers long and stands at a height of 12 meters. Walking along the wall gives you a sense of the history and culture of the area, as well as providing stunning views of the city.Another thing that I appreciate about the wall is the fact that it is accessible to everyone. There are multiple entrances and exits, as well as ramps and elevators for those who may have difficulty with stairs. Additionally,there are bike rentals available for those who want to explore the wall in a unique and fun way.Overall, the Xi'an City Wall is a must-see attractionfor anyone visiting China. Its rich history, stunning views, and accessibility make it a perfect destination for peopleof all ages and abilities.中文：西安城墙是中国最具标志性的地标之一。

西安城墙英语导游词_导游词

西安城墙英语导游词The Bell Tower Drum Tower and the City Well in Xi’anGood morning Ladies and Gentlemen:Today we will have three places to visit—the Bell Tower the Drum Tower and the City Well. First we come to the Bell Tower. The Bell Tower, a classical building with carved beams and painted rafters, has been served as the symbol of Xi’an. It stands in the center of the downtown area where the north street, the south street, the west street and the east street meet. And the tower house a huge bell which in ancient times was use to strike the time every morning. This is how the tower got its name. now it is an important historical monument in shaanxi Province.The Bell tower was first built in Ying Xiang temple in 1384 during the Ming dynasty. It was moved to its present site in 1582 as a result of the city‘s expansion program.Ladies and gentlemen, There is a story about the Bell Tower. It’s said that the first emperor of Ming dynasty , Zhu yuanzhang , he was born in a poor family. Both his parent died when he was young, and he had to live a hard life. Later, he1 / 5went to a temple to become a monk. When he ascended the throne, he was afraid of being deposed by someone of “real dragon”. Therefore, he gave orders to build bell tower all over the county to repress the “dragon spirits”. Xi’an has been the imperial capital city since ancient times. So the “dragon spirits ” must be very strong here. That’s why the bell tower in Xi’an was not only built earlier, but also bigger than the other ones in the country. The base of the tower is 1,337.4 square meters in size, 8.6 meters high and 35.5 meters wide. It was laid with blue bricks all over. The whole building is 36 meters above ground. It is a brick-and –wood structure. The eaves are supported by colored “dou gong” a traditional structural system in which brackets are used to join columns and crossbeams, the use of dou gong made the whole building firm and beautiful.Well, next we will visit the Drum Tower nearly.The Drum Tower stands 500 meters to the northwest of the Bell Tower. It was built in 1380. There used to be a huge drum in the tower, which told the time at dark, and that is how the tower got its present name. Besides marking the time, the drum was also used to give warnings to people in times of war. The 2 / 5base of The Drum Tower is 1,924 square meters in size, and 34 meters in height. It was built with blue bricks. The Drum Tower has a rectangular shape and shows tier and the outside eaves are decorated with networks of wood arches.At last, we will visit the famous city wall of Xi’an. The most complete and the best preserved city wall in china.The city wall of Xi’an is an extension of the prior Tang dynasty structure. It was stared in 1370 and finished in 1378 and has a rectangular –shaped construction. It is over 4 kilometers from the east to west and about 3 kilometers from the north to south. And the total length is 13.7 kilometers. It stands 12 meters high, 12-14 meters wide across the top and 15-18 meters thick at the button. On the top of the city wall, there is a rampart every 120 meters, which extends out from the main wall. The top of the rampart is at the same level as the top of the wall. The ramparts were built to allow soldiers to see those enemies who would try to climb up the wall. The distance between every two ramparts is just within the range of arrow shot from either side. This allowed soldiers to protect the entire wall without exposing themselves to the enemy. There are altogether 98 of them on the city wall and each has a sentry 3 / 5building on top of it.There are four main gates of the city wall-one on each side-named the east gate, the west gate, south gate and north gate. The four gates of the city wall were the only way to go into and out of town. In Xi’an, each of the four gates consists of three gate towers. The main gate tower is called ZhengLou which is located on top of the main part of the city wall. It is the inner one and is also the main entrance to the city. Zha lou is the gate tower which a suspension bridge and located outside of the city wall. It’s used to lift and lower the suspension bridge. Jian lou is the arrow tower and located in between the Zhenglou and Zhaloutowers. There are square windows in the front and on the two sides to shoot arrows. Jianlou and Zhenglou are connected by walls and the encircled area is called Wongcheng in which soldiers could be stationed. From Wongcheng, there are also horse passages leading to the top of the wall. There are altogether eleven horse passages around the city.A watch tower is located on each of the four corners of the wall. The one at the southwestern corner is round, probably after the model of the imperial city wall of the Tang dynasty. But the other three are square and are higher and larger than 4 / 5the sentry building on the ramparts. This shows the strategic importance of the corners of the city wall.All right, we have finished visiting the famous city wall of Xi’an. Thank you.5 / 5。

西安城墙英文导游词

西安城墙英文导游词【篇一：the bell tower drum tower and the city well inxian(西安城墙英文解说词)】the bell tower drum tower and the city well in xi‖angood morning ladies and gentlemen:today we will have three places to visit—the bell tower the drum tower and the city well. first we come to the bell tower.the bell tower, a classical building with carved beams and painted rafters, has been served as the symbol of xi‖an. it stands in the center of the downtown area where the north street, the south street, the west street and the east street meet. and the tower house a huge bell which in ancient times was use to strike the time every morning. this is how the tower got its name. now it is an important historical monument in shaanxi province.the bell tower was first built in ying xiang temple in 1384 during the ming dynasty. it was moved to its present site in 1582 as a result of the city―s expansion program.ladies and gentlemen, there is a story about the bell tower. it‖s said that the first emperor of ming dynasty, zhu yuanzhang , he was born in a poor family. both his parent died when he was young, and he had to live a hard life. later, he went to a temple to become a monk. when he ascended the throne, he was afraid of being deposed by someone of ?real dragon‘. therefore, he gave orders to build bell tower all over the county to repress the ?dragon spirits‘. xi‖an has been the imperial capital city since ancient times. so the ?dragon s pirits‘ mustbe very strong here. that‖s why the bell tower in xi‖an was not only built earlier, but also bigger than the other ones in the country. the base of the tower is 1,337.4 square meters in size, 8.6 meters high and 35.5 meters wide. it was laid with blue bricks all over. the whole building is 36 meters above ground.it is a brick-and –wood structure. the eaves are supported by colored ?dou gong‘ a traditional structural system in which brackets are used to join columns and crossbeams, the use of dou gong made the whole building firm and beautiful.well, next we will visit the drum tower nearly.the drum tower stands 500 meters to the northwest of the bell tower. it was built in 1380. there used to be a huge drum in the tower, which told the time at dark, and that is how the towergot its present name. besides marking the time, the drum was also used to give warnings to people in times of war. the base of the drum tower is 1,924 square meters in size, and 34 meters in height. it was built with blue bricks. the drum tower has a rectangular shape and shows tier and the outside eaves are decorated with networks of wood arches.at last, we will visit the famous city wall of xi‖an. the most complete and the best preserved city wall in china.the city w all of xi‖an is an extension of the prior tang dynasty structure. it was stared in 1370 and finished in 1378 and has a rectangular –shaped construction. it is over 4 kilometers from the east to west and about 3 kilometers from the north to south. and the total length is 13.7 kilometers. it stands 12 meters high, 12-14 meters wide across the top and 15-18 meters thick at the button. on the top of the city wall, there is a rampart every 120 meters, which extends out from the main wall. the top of the rampart is at the same level as the top of the wall. the ramparts were built to allow soldiers to see those enemies who wouldtry to climb up the wall. the distance between every two ramparts is just within the range of arrow shot from either side. this allowed soldiers to protect the entire wall withoutexposing themselves to the enemy. there are altogether 98 of them on the city wall and each has a sentry building on top of it.there are four main gates of the city wall-one on each side-named the east gate, the west gate, south gate and north gate. the four gates of the city wall were the only way to go into and out of town.in xi‖an, each of the four gates consists of three gate towers. the main gate tower is called zhenglou which is located on top of the main part of the city wall. it is the inner one and is also the main entrance to the city. zha lou is the gate tower which a suspension bridge and located outside of the city wall. it‖s used to lift and lower the suspension bridge. jian lou is the arrow tower and located in between the zhenglou and zhaloutowers. there are square windows in the front and on the two sides to shoot arrows. jianlou and zhenglou are connectedby walls and the encircled area is called wongcheng in which soldiers could be stationed. from wongcheng, there are also horse passages leading to the top of the wall. there are altogether eleven horse passages around the city.a watch tower is located on each of the four corners of the wall. the one at the southwestern corner is round, probablyafter the model of the imperial city wall of the tang dynasty. but the other three are square and are higher and larger than the sentry building on the ramparts. this shows the strategic importance of the corners of the city wall.all right, we have finis hed visiting the famous city wall of xi‖an. thank you.【篇二：西安古城墙导游词】西安古城墙导游词各位游客：中国拥有数百座古代城墙，其中以北京、南京、西安的古城墙规模最大，但北京、南京古城墙先后被拆毁或严重残缺，而始建于公元1370年的西安古城墙迄今仍保存完整。

西安城墙的英文作文

西安城墙的英文作文英文：The Xi'an City Wall is one of the most famous landmarks in China. It is a massive fortification that encircles the old city of Xi'an, which was once the capital of China. The wall was built during the Ming Dynasty and is over 600 years old. It is one of the best-preserved city walls in China and is a testament to the country's rich history.The Xi'an City Wall is an impressive sight to see. It is over 12 meters high and over 14 kilometers long. The wall is made of brick and stone and has a moat surrounding it. There are four gates on the wall, each with its own unique design. The gates are named after the cardinal directions: North, South, East, and West.Walking or biking on the Xi'an City Wall is a popular activity for both locals and tourists. The wall provides a unique perspective of the city and offers stunning views ofthe surrounding area. There are also several watchtowers along the wall that offer even better views.The Xi'an City Wall is not just a tourist attraction, but it also has cultural and historical significance. Itwas built to protect the city from invaders and played a crucial role in the city's defense during times of war. The wall has also been used as a filming location for several movies and TV shows.中文：西安城墙是中国最著名的地标之一。

西安城墙英语导游词_1

西安城墙英语导游词_1IntroductionXi'an is an ancient capital city located in the northwest of China. Its history spans over 3,000 years, with a reputation as the cradle of Chinese civilization. As one of China's most popular tourist destinations, Xi'an is known for its many ancient landmarks and historical sites, including the famous Terracotta Warriors and Horses. In this article, we will focus on the city's most iconic feature - the Xi'an City Wall, and provide an English guide to help visitors better understand the history and significance of this structure.History of the Xi'an City WallThe Xi'an City Wall is one of the oldest and best-preserved city walls in China, with a history dating back to the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). The wall was originally built as a defense mechanism, meant to protect the city from invaders and wild animals. Over the years, it has undergone several reconstructions and expansions to keep up with the changing military strategy. Today, the Xi'an City Wall stands at a height of 12 meters (about 40 feet) and covers a total area of 13.74 square kilometers (about 5.31 square miles).Walking on the City WallThe City Wall is now open to visitors, who can walk on top of it and enjoy the spectacular views of the city from above. There are four main gates to the wall: the South Gate, the North Gate, East Gate, and West Gate. Each of these gates has a unique architectural design and historical significance. Visitors can choose to start their tour from any of the gates and walk along the wall to explore its many watchtowers, battlements, and ancient cannons.The South GateThe South Gate is the most popular entrance to the city wall, as it is closest to the city center. It was originally built in 1370 and is the largest and most well-preserved gate of the four. The gate has a towering height of 18 meters (about 59 feet) and is decorated with intricate carvings and colorful paintings. Visitors can climb up to the top of the gate to get a panoramic view of the city center and the bustling streets below.The North GateThe North Gate was built in 1378 and is situated at the northern end of the wall. It is the most strategically important gate, as it was used to defend against invaders from the north. The gate has a unique architectural design, with two arrow towers on each side, and a gabled roof in the center. Visitors can climb up to the top of the arrow towers to get a bird's eye view of the surrounding area.The East GateThe East Gate was built in 1370 and is located on the eastern side of the wall. It is the only gate that has a water moat surrounding it, which was used to defend against potential attacks from ships. The gate has a unique double-eaved roof design and is decorated with intricate carvings of dragons and other mythical creatures.The West GateThe West Gate was built in 1370 and is situated on the western side of the wall. It was used as the main entrance and exit for merchants and traders. The gate has a unique rectangular design, with two small gates on each side of the main gate. Visitors can climb up to the top of the gate to get a panoramic view of the city's suburbs and the surrounding countryside.ConclusionThe Xi'an City Wall is not only a historical landmark but also a testament to China's military prowess and cultural heritage. It is a must-visit location for any traveler to Xi'an who wants to experience the city's ancient culture. Whether you are interested in history, architecture, or just want to enjoy the beautiful views from the top of the wall, the Xi'an City Wall has something to offer for everyone.。

西安城墙英语导游词

西安城墙英语导游词【篇一：the bell tower drum tower and the city well inxian(西安城墙英文解说词)】the bell tower drum tower and the city well in xi‖angood morning ladies and gentlemen:today we will have three places to visit—the bell tower the drum tower and the city well. first we come to the bell tower.the bell tower, a classical building with carved beams and painted rafters, has been served as the symbol of xi‖an. it stands in the center of the downtown area where the north street, the south street, the west street and the east street meet. and the tower house a huge bell which in ancient times was use to strike the time every morning. this is how the tower got its name. now it is an important historical monument in shaanxi province.the bell tower was first built in ying xiang temple in 1384 during the ming dynasty. it was moved to its present site in 1582 as a result of the city―s expansion program.ladies and gentlemen, there is a story about the bell tower. it‖s said that the first emperor of ming dynasty, zhu yuanzhang , he was born in a poor family. both his parent died when he was young, and he had to live a hard life. later, he went to a temple to become a monk. when he ascended the throne, he was afraid of being deposed by someone of ?real dragon‘. therefore, he gave orders to build bell tower all over the county to repress the ?dragon spirits‘. xi‖an has been the imperial capital city since ancient times. so the ?dragon s pirits‘ mustbe very strong here. that‖s why the bell tower in xi‖an was not only built earlier, but also bigger than the other ones in the country. the base of the tower is 1,337.4 square meters in size, 8.6 meters high and 35.5 meters wide. it was laid with blue bricks all over. the whole building is 36 meters above ground.it is a brick-and –wood structure. the eaves are supported by colored ?dou gong‘ a traditional structural system in which brackets are used to join columns and crossbeams, the use of dou gong made the whole building firm and beautiful.well, next we will visit the drum tower nearly.the drum tower stands 500 meters to the northwest of the bell tower. it was built in 1380. there used to be a huge drum in the tower, which told the time at dark, and that is how the towergot its present name. besides marking the time, the drum was also used to give warnings to people in times of war. the base of the drum tower is 1,924 square meters in size, and 34 meters in height. it was built with blue bricks. the drum tower has a rectangular shape and shows tier and the outside eaves are decorated with networks of wood arches.at last, we will visit the famous city wall of xi‖an. the most complete and the best preserved city wall in china.the city w all of xi‖an is an extension of the prior tang dynasty structure. it was stared in 1370 and finished in 1378 and has a rectangular –shaped construction. it is over 4 kilometers from the east to west and about 3 kilometers from the north to south. and the total length is 13.7 kilometers. it stands 12 meters high, 12-14 meters wide across the top and 15-18 meters thick at the button. on the top of the city wall, there is a rampart every 120 meters, which extends out from the main wall. the top of the rampart is at the same level as the top of the wall. the ramparts were built to allow soldiers to see those enemies who wouldtry to climb up the wall. the distance between every two ramparts is just within the range of arrow shot from either side. this allowed soldiers to protect the entire wall withoutexposing themselves to the enemy. there are altogether 98 of them on the city wall and each has a sentry building on top of it.there are four main gates of the city wall-one on each side-named the east gate, the west gate, south gate and north gate. the four gates of the city wall were the only way to go into and out of town.in xi‖an, each of the four gates consists of three gate towers. the main gate tower is called zhenglou which is located on top of the main part of the city wall. it is the inner one and is also the main entrance to the city. zha lou is the gate tower which a suspension bridge and located outside of the city wall. it‖s used to lift and lower the suspension bridge. jian lou is the arrow tower and located in between the zhenglou and zhaloutowers. there are square windows in the front and on the two sides to shoot arrows. jianlou and zhenglou are connectedby walls and the encircled area is called wongcheng in which soldiers could be stationed. from wongcheng, there are also horse passages leading to the top of the wall. there are altogether eleven horse passages around the city.a watch tower is located on each of the four corners of the wall. the one at the southwestern corner is round, probablyafter the model of the imperial city wall of the tang dynasty. but the other three are square and are higher and larger than the sentry building on the ramparts. this shows the strategic importance of the corners of the city wall.all right, we have finis hed visiting the famous city wall of xi‖an. thank you.【篇二：西安古城墙导游词】西安古城墙导游词各位游客：中国拥有数百座古代城墙，其中以北京、南京、西安的古城墙规模最大，但北京、南京古城墙先后被拆毁或严重残缺，而始建于公元1370年的西安古城墙迄今仍保存完整。

西安城墙英文介绍

When Zhu Yuanzhang, the first Emperor of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), captured Huizhou, a hermit named Zhu Sheng admonished him that he should 'built high walls, store abundant food supplies and take time to be an Emperor,' so that he could fortify the city and unify the other states. After the establishment of the Ming dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang followed his advice and began to enlarge the wall built initially during the old Tang dynasty (618 -907), creating the modern Xian City Wall. It's the most complete city wall that has survived in China, as well being one of the largest ancient military defensive systems in the world.After the extension, the wall now stands 12 meters (40 feet) tall, 12-14 meters (40-46 feet) wide at the top and 15-18 meters (50-60 feet) thick at the bottom. It covers 13.7 kilometers (8.5 miles) in length with a deep moat surrounding it. Every 120 meters, there is a rampart which extends out from the main wall. All together, there are 98 ramparts on the wall, which were built to defend against the enemy climbing up the wall. Each rampart has a sentry building, in which the soldiers could protect the entire wall without exposing themselves to the enemy. Besides, the distance between every two ramparts is just within the range of an arrow shot from either side, so that they could shoot the enemy, who wanted to attack the city, from the side. On the outer side of the city wall, there are 5948 crenellations, namely battlements. The soldiers can outlook and shoot at the enemy. On the inner side, parapets were built to protect the soldiersfrom falling off.Since the ancient weapons did not have the power to break through a wall and the only way for an enemy to enter the city was by attacking the gate of the city wall. This is why complicated gate structures were built within the wall. In Xian, the city wall includes four gates and they are respectively named as Changle (meaning eternal joy) in the east, Anding (harmony peace) in the west, Yongning (eternal peace) in the south and Anyuan (forever harmony) in the north. The south gate, Yongning, is the most beautifully decorated one. It is very near to the Bell Tower, center of the city. Important greeting ceremonies organized by the Provincial Government areusually held in the south gate square.Each city gate has three gate towers: Zhenglou, Jianlou and Zhalou. The most outside is Zhalou, which stands away from the City Wall and is opposite to Zhenglou. It was used to raiseand lower the suspension bridge. Jianlou with small windows in the front and flanks was used as a defensive outpost. Zhenglou, in the inner, is the main entrance to the city. The wall connects Jianlou and Zhenglou Towers. The area between them within the wall was called 'Wong Cheng', in which the soldiers stationed. From Wong Cheng, there are sloped horse passages leading to thetop of the city wall.Initially, the wall was built with layers of dirt, with the base layer including also lime and glutinous rice extract. Throughout the time Xian City Wall has been restored three times. In 1568, Zhang Zhi (the government officer of that period) was in charge to rebuild the wall with bricks. In 1781, another officer, Bi Yuan, refitted the city wall and the gate towers. More recently (since 1983) the Shaanxi Provincial Government restored the city wall again. A circular park has been built along the high wall and the deep moat. The thriving trees and flowers decorate the classical Chinese architecture of the wall, adding additional beauty to the city of Xian.友情提示：部分文档来自网络整理，供您参考！文档可复制、编辑，期待您的好评与关注！。

有关介绍西安城墙的英语作文

有关介绍西安城墙的英语作文The Xian City Wall stands as a majestic testament to ancient Chinese engineering and military strategy. Enclosed within its imposing walls is the ancient city of Xian, once the capital of the Tang Dynasty and a vital hub of culture, trade, and commerce in ancient China. The wall itself is an enduring symbol of the city's rich history and serves as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, drawing millions of visitors each year.Constructed primarily of rammed earth, the Xian City Wall is an impressive 12 meters thick at the base and approximately 18 meters high. Spanning a distance of 13.7 kilometers, it is one of the longest and best-preserved ancient city walls in China. The wall is punctuated by four grand city gates, each named after the cardinal directions they face –Changle Gate (North), Yanta Gate (South), Weiyang Gate (East), and Xincheng Gate (West). These gates were not only strategic points for defense but also served as important urban landmarks and transportation hubs.The Xian City Wall was first built during the Sui Dynasty in the 6th century AD but saw its most extensiverenovations during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644 AD). The wall's architectural design is a masterpiece of military defense, with battlements, embrasures, and merlons providing protection for the archers and cannonaders stationed on the wall. The wall also features a wide, level walkway that encircles its entire circumference, allowing for defenders to move freely and repel attacks.In addition to its military significance, the Xian City Wall is also a testament to the advanced urban planning of ancient China. The wall encloses a grid-like layout of streets and alleys, which reflect the orderly and systematic design of the city. This layout was intended to facilitate the efficient movement of people and goods and to maximize the city's defensive capabilities.Today, the Xian City Wall stands as one of the most visited tourist attractions in China. visitors can explore the wall on foot or by bicycle, enjoying panoramic views of the city and immersing themselves in the rich history that the wall represents. The Xian City Wall is not only a physical barrier but also abridge to the past, allowing modern visitors to connect with the ancient civilization that once thrived within its walls.中文翻译：西安城墙是一座雄伟的中国古代工程和军事战略的见证。

西安城墙英语导游词(汇编)

西安城墙英语导游词【篇一：the bell tower drum tower and the city well in xian(西安城墙英文解说词)】the bell tower drum tower and the city well in xi‖angood morning ladies and gentlemen:today we will have three places to visit—the bell tower the drum tower and the city well. first we come to the bell tower.the bell tower, a classical building with carved beams and painted rafters, has been served as the symbol of xi‖an. it stands in the center of the downtown area where the north street, the south street, the west street and the east street meet. and the tower house a huge bell which in ancient times was use to strike the time every morning. this is how the tower got its name. now it is an important historical monument in shaanxi province.the bell tower was first built in ying xiang temple in 1384 during the ming dynasty. it was moved to its present site in 1582 as a result of the city―s expansion program.ladies and gentlemen, there is a story about the bell tower. it‖s said that the first emperor of ming dynasty, zhu yuanzhang , he was born in a poor family. both his parent died when he was young, and he had to live a hard life. later, he went to a temple to become a monk. when he ascended the throne, he was afraid of being deposed by someone of ?real dragon‘. therefore, he gave orders to build bell tower all over the county to repress the ?dragon spirits‘. xi‖an has been the imperial capital city since ancient times. so the ?dragon s pirits‘ mustbe very strong here. that‖s why the bell tower in xi‖an was notonly built earlier, but also bigger than the other ones in the country. the base of the tower is 1,337.4 square meters in size, 8.6 meters high and 35.5 meters wide. it was laid with blue bricks all over. the whole building is 36 meters above ground.it is a brick-and –wood structure. the eaves are supported by colored ?dou gong‘ a traditional structural system in which brackets are used to join columns and crossbeams, the use of dou gong made the whole building firm and beautiful.well, next we will visit the drum tower nearly.the drum tower stands 500 meters to the northwest of the bell tower. it was built in 1380. there used to be a huge drum in the tower, which told the time at dark, and that is how the towergot its present name. besides marking the time, the drum was also used to give warnings to people in times of war. the base of the drum tower is 1,924 square meters in size, and 34 meters in height. it was built with blue bricks. the drum tower has a rectangular shape and shows tier and the outside eaves are decorated with networks of wood arches.at last, we will visit the famous city wall of xi‖an. the most complete and the best preserved city wall in china.the city w all of xi‖an is an extension of the prior tang dynasty structure. it was stared in 1370 and finished in 1378 and has a rectangular –shaped construction. it is over 4 kilometers from the east to west and about 3 kilometers from the north to south. and the total length is 13.7 kilometers. it stands 12 meters high, 12-14 meters wide across the top and 15-18 meters thick at the button. on the top of the city wall, there is a rampart every 120 meters, which extends out from the main wall. the top of the rampart is at the same level as the top of the wall. the ramparts were built to allow soldiers to see those enemies who wouldtry to climb up the wall. the distance between every two ramparts is just within the range of arrow shot from either side. this allowed soldiers to protect the entire wall withoutexposing themselves to the enemy. there are altogether 98 of them on the city wall and each has a sentry building on top of it.there are four main gates of the city wall-one on each side-named the east gate, the west gate, south gate and north gate. the four gates of the city wall were the only way to go into and out of town.in xi‖an, each of the four gates consists of three gate towers. the main gate tower is called zhenglou which is located on top of the main part of the city wall. it is the inner one and is also the main entrance to the city. zha lou is the gate tower which a suspension bridge and located outside of the city wall. it‖s used to lift and lower the suspension bridge. jian lou is the arrow tower and located in between the zhenglou and zhaloutowers. there are square windows in the front and on the two sides to shoot arrows. jianlou and zhenglou are connected by walls and the encircled area is called wongcheng in which soldiers could be stationed. from wongcheng, there are also horse passages leading to the top of the wall. there are altogether eleven horse passages around the city.a watch tower is located on each of the four corners of the wall. the one at the southwestern corner is round, probably after the model of the imperial city wall of the tang dynasty. but the other three are square and are higher and larger than the sentry building on the ramparts. this shows the strategic importance of the corners of the city wall.all right, we have finis hed visiting the famous city wall of xi‖an. thank you.【篇二：西安古城墙导游词】西安古城墙导游词各位游客：中国拥有数百座古代城墙，其中以北京、南京、西安的古城墙规模最大，但北京、南京古城墙先后被拆毁或严重残缺，而始建于公元1370年的西安古城墙迄今仍保存完整。

西安城墙英文导游词

西安城墙英文导游词篇一：TheBellTowerdrumTowerandthecitywellinXi'an(西安城墙英文解说词)TheBellTowerdrumTowerandthecitywellinXi‖an GoodmorningLadiesandGentlemen: Todaywewillhavethreeplacestovisit—theBellTowerthedrumTowerandthec itywell.FirstwecometotheBellTower.TheBellTower,aclassicalbuildingwithcarvedbeamsandpaintedrafters,hasbe enservedasthesymbolofXi‖an.itstandsinthecenterofthedowntownareawher ethenorthstreet,thesouthstreet,theweststreetandtheeaststreetmeet.andtheto werhouseahugebellwhichinancienttimeswasusetostrikethetimeeverymorni ng.Thisishowthetowergotitsname.nowitisanimportanthistoricalmonumenti nShaanxiProvince. TheBelltowerwasfirstbuiltinYingXiangtemplein1384duringthemingdynast y.itwasmovedtoitspresentsitein1582asaresultofthecity―sexpansionprogra m.Ladiesandgentl emen,thereisastoryabouttheBellTower.it‖ssaidthatthefirste mperorofmingdynasty,zhuYuanzhang,hewasborninapoorfamily.Bothhispa rentdiedwhenhewasyoung,ter,hewenttoatempl etobecomeamonk.whenheascendedthethrone,hewasafraidofbeingdeposedbysomeoneof?realdragon‘.Therefore,hegaveorderstobuildbelltoweralloverthecountytorepressthe? dragonspirits‘.Xi‖anhasbeentheimperialcapitalcitysinceancienttimes.Sothe?dragonspi rits‘mustbeverystronghere.That‖swhythebelltowerinXi‖anwasnotonlybuilte arlier,butalsobiggerthantheotheronesinthecountry.Thebaseofthetoweris1,3 37.4squaremetersinsize,8.6metershighand35.5meterswide.itwaslaidwithbl uebricksallover.Thewholebuildingis36metersaboveground.itisabrick-and–woodstructure.Theeavesaresupportedbycolored?dougong‘atraditionalstructuralsysteminwhichbracketsareusedtojoincolumnsandcr ossbeams,theuseofdougongmadethewholebuildingfirmandbeautiful. well,nextwewillvisitthedrumTowernearly.ThedrumTowerstands500meterstothenorthwestoftheBellTower.itwasbuilti n1380.Thereusedtobeahugedruminthetower,whichtoldthetimeatdark,andth atishowthetowergotitspresentname.Besidesmarkingthetime,thedrumwasal sousedtogivewarningstopeopleintimesofwar.ThebaseofThedrumToweris1, 924squaremetersinsize,and34metersinheight.itwasbuiltwithbluebricks.Th edrumTowerhasarectangularshapeandshowstierandtheoutsideeavesaredec oratedwithnetworksofwoodarches.atlast,wewillvisitthefamouscitywallofXi‖an.Themostcompleteandthebestp reservedcitywallinchina.ThecitywallofXi‖anisanextensionofthepriorTangdynastystructure.itwassta redin1370andfinishedin1378andhasarectangular–shapedconstruction.itiso ver4kilometersfromtheeasttowestandabout3kilometersfromthenorthtosout h.andthetotallengthis13.7kilometers.itstands12metershigh,12-14meterswi deacrossthetopand15-18metersthickatthebutton.onthetopofthecitywall,the reisarampartevery120meters,whichextendsoutfromthemainwall.Thetopoft herampartisatthesamelevelasthetopofthewall.Therampartswerebuilttoallo wsoldierstoseethoseenemieswhowouldtrytoclimbupthewall.Thedistancebe tweeneverytworampartsisjustwithintherangeofarrowshotfromeitherside.T hisallowedsoldierstoprotecttheentirewallwithoutexposingthemselvestothe enemy.Therearealtogether98ofthemonthecitywallandeachhasasentrybuildi ngontopofit.Therearefourmaingatesofthecitywall-oneoneachside-namedtheeastgate,th ewestgate,southgateandnorthgate.Thefourgatesofthecitywallweretheonly waytogointoandoutoftown.inXi‖an,eachofthefourgatesconsistsofthreegatetowers.Themaingatetoweris calledzhengLouwhichislocatedontopofthemainpartofthecitywall.itistheinn eroneandisalsothemainentrancetothecity.zhalouisthegatetowerwhichasusp ensionbridgeandlocatedoutsideofthecitywall.it‖susedtoliftandlowerthesusp ensionbridge.Jianlouisthearrowtowerandlocatedinbetweenthezhenglouand zhaloutowers.Therearesquarewindowsinthefrontandonthetwosidestoshoot arrows.Jianlouandzhenglouareconnectedbywallsandtheencircledareaiscalledwongchenginwhichsoldierscouldbestationed.Fromwongcheng,therearea lsohorsepassagesleadingtothetopofthewall.Therearealtogetherelevenhorse passagesaroundthecity. awatchtowerislocatedoneachofthefourcornersofthewall.Theoneatthesouth westerncornerisround,probablyafterthemodeloftheimperialcitywalloftheT angdynasty.Buttheotherthreearesquareandarehigherandlargerthanthesentry buildingontheramparts.Thisshowsthestrategicimportanceofthecornersofth ecitywall.allr ight,wehavefinishedvisitingthefamouscitywallofXi‖an.Thankyou.篇二：西安古城墙导游词西安古城墙导游词各位游客：中国拥有数百座古代城墙，其中以北京、南京、西安的古城墙规模最大，但北京、南京古城墙先后被拆毁或严重残缺，而始建于公元1370年的西安古城墙迄今仍保存完整。

西安城墙英文介绍

When Zhu Yuanzhang, the first Emperor of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), captured Huizhou, a hermit named Zhu Sheng admonished him that he should 'built high walls, store abundant food supplies and take time to be an Emperor,' so that he could fortify the city and unify the other states. After the establishment of the Ming dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang followed his advice and began to enlarge the wall built initially during the old Tang dynasty (618 -907), creating the modern Xian City Wall. It's the most complete city wall that has survived in China, as well being one of the largest ancient military defensive systems in the world.After the extension, the wall now stands 12 meters (40 feet) tall, 12-14 meters (40-46 feet) wide at the top and 15-18 meters (50-60 feet) thick at the bottom. It covers 13.7 kilometers (8.5 miles) in length with a deep moat surrounding it. Every 120 meters, there is a rampart which extends out from the main wall. All together, there are 98 ramparts on the wall, which were built to defend against the enemy climbing up the wall. Each rampart has a sentry building, in which the soldiers could protect the entire wall without exposing themselves to the enemy. Besides, the distance between every two ramparts is just within the range of an arrow shot from either side, so that they could shoot the enemy, who wanted to attack the city, from the side. On the outer side of the city wall, there are 5948 crenellations, namely battlements. The soldiers can outlook and shoot at the enemy. On the inner side, parapets were built to protect the soldiers from fallingoff.Since the ancient weapons did not have the power to break through a wall and the only way for an enemy to enter the city was by attacking the gate of the city wall. This is why complicated gate structures were built within the wall. In Xian, the city wall includes four gates and they are respectively named as Changle (meaning eternal joy) in the east, Anding (harmony peace) in the west, Yongning (eternal peace) in the south and Anyuan (forever harmony) in the north. The south gate, Yongning, is the most beautifully decorated one. It is very near to the Bell Tower, center of the city. Important greeting ceremonies organized by the Provincial Government areusually held in the south gate square.Each city gate has three gate towers: Zhenglou, Jianlou and Zhalou. The most outside is Zhalou, which stands away from the City Wall and is opposite to Zhenglou. It was used to raiseand lower the suspension bridge. Jianlou with small windows in the front and flanks was used as a defensive outpost. Zhenglou, in the inner, is the main entrance to the city. The wall connects Jianlou and Zhenglou Towers. The area between them within the wall was called 'Wong Cheng', in which the soldiers stationed. From Wong Cheng, there are sloped horse passages leading to thetop of the city wall.Initially, the wall was built with layers of dirt, with the base layer including also lime and glutinous rice extract. Throughout the time Xian City Wall has been restored three times. In 1568, Zhang Zhi (the government officer of that period) was in charge to rebuild the wall with bricks. In 1781, another officer, Bi Yuan, refitted the city wall and the gate towers. More recently (since 1983) the Shaanxi Provincial Government restored the city wall again. A circular park has been built along the high wall and the deep moat. The thriving trees and flowers decorate the classical Chinese architecture of the wall, adding additional beauty to the city of Xian.。

用英语介绍西安城墙100字作文

用英语介绍西安城墙100字作文Xi'an City Wall, located in the center of Xi'an, is one of the oldest and best-preserved city walls in China. With a history of over 600 years, it stands as a symbol of the city's rich cultural heritage and serves as a popular tourist attraction.Stretching over 13.7 kilometers in length, the city wall was built during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) as a defensive fortification. It was constructed using rammed earth, bricks, and stone, making it a formidable structure that protected the city from invasions and attacks.The city wall is not only a defensive structure but also a testament to the architectural prowess of ancient China. It is an impressive example of Ming Dynasty military architecture, with its wide top, deep moat, and imposing gates. The wall is 12 meters high and 15-18 meters wide at the top, providing ample space for soldiers to patrol and defend the city.Walking or cycling along the city wall is a popular activity for both locals and tourists alike. The entire wall is accessible, and there are multiple entry points where visitors can rent bicycles or join guided tours. As you make your way along the wall, you will be treated to panoramic views of the city, including its modern skyline and traditional neighborhoods.The city wall is divided into four main gates, each facing a different direction. These gates, namely Changle Gate, Anding Gate, Yongning Gate, and Anyuan Gate, are not only functional but also serve as important landmarks in Xi'an. Each gate is intricately designed and features traditional Chinese architectural elements, such as the roof eaves and decorative carvings.One of the highlights of the city wall is the Bell Tower, located at the intersection of the city's four main streets. Originally used to announce the time, it now serves as a museum showcasing the history and culture of Xi'an. From the top of the Bell Tower, visitors can enjoy a bird's-eye view of the city wall and its surroundings.In recent years, the city wall has undergone extensive restoration and preservation efforts to maintain its original beauty. The ancient bricks have been carefully repaired, and the moat has been cleaned and landscaped. These efforts have ensured that future generations can continue to appreciate and learn from this historical landmark.In conclusion, Xi'an City Wall is a remarkable testament to China's ancient military architecture and a must-visit attraction for anyone interested in history and culture. Its grandeur, historical significance, and panoramic views make it a memorable experience for visitors from all over the world.。

有关介绍西安城墙的英语作文

有关介绍西安城墙的英语作文Xi'an, a city steeped in history, is home to one of the most impressive ancient structures in China—the Xi'an City Wall. Built during the Ming Dynasty, the wall stands as a testament to the city's rich past.Stretching over 13 kilometers, the wall is not only a formidable defense but also an architectural marvel. Its robust ramparts and watchtowers offer a stunning view of the cityscape, blending the old with the new.Visitors can walk along the top of the wall, experiencing a unique perspective of Xi'an. The wall is not just a silent observer of time; it comes alive with the footsteps of tourists and locals alike, each step echoing the city's vibrant history.Cycling is another popular activity on the wall. Renting a bike allows one to traverse the entire circumference, offering a dynamic way to explore and appreciate the grandeur of this ancient fortification.The wall is not merely a historical relic; it is a living part of Xi'an's culture. Festivals and events are often held here, with lantern displays during the Spring Festival and the Xi'an International Marathon, which passes through the city gates.For those interested in the military history of China, the wall's museums provide insights into its strategic importance. Exhibits showcase weaponry and defensive mechanisms that once protected the city from invaders.The Xi'an City Wall is more than just bricks and mortar; it is a symbol of resilience and continuity. It stands as a guardian of the city's heritage, inviting the world to discover the stories etched within its stones.In conclusion, the Xi'an City Wall is an essential destination for anyone seeking to understand the depth of Chinese history. It is not just a place to visit but an experience to immerse oneself in the heartbeat of an ancient civilization.。

西安城墙景点简介英文作文

西安城墙景点简介英文作文英文：Xi'an City Wall is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Xi'an. It is a well-preserved ancient city wall that was built during the Ming Dynasty. The wall is about 13.7 kilometers long and has a height of 12 meters.It is a great place to go for a walk or bike ride, and it provides a great view of the city.I have been to Xi'an City Wall twice, and each time I was amazed by the stunning architecture and the history behind it. One of the most interesting things I learned was that the wall was built to protect the city from invaders. The wall has four main gates, and each gate has its own unique design and history.Another interesting fact is that the wall is not just a tourist attraction, but it is also used by locals for exercise and leisure activities. During my visit, I sawmany people walking, jogging, and even practicing Tai Chi on the wall.Overall, I highly recommend visiting Xi'an City Wall if you ever have the chance. It is a great way to learn about the history of Xi'an and to experience the local culture.中文：西安城墙是西安最著名的旅游景点之一。