高级英语第三版第二册第七课
高级英语第七课课件第三版EverydayUseforYour
E v e r y d a y U s e f o r Y o u r G r a n d m a m aIn order to understand this passage better, we can watch a movie---”The Color of Purple”故事发生于1909年美国南部。
未受过教育的黑人女孩西莉被继父强奸后,又被迫嫁给了粗鲁,凶狠的黑人男子,西莉称其为“先生”。
在惊恐和胆怯中她开始了奴仆一般的痛苦生活。
幸而有亲姐妹南蒂与之相伴,泪水中才多了一些欢乐。
不久,这短暂的幸福也从西莉身边消失了。
因为“先生”强奸南蒂不成,恼羞成怒地将南蒂赶了出去,姐妹二人被残酷的分开。
年复一年,西莉在门口的邮筒中找寻南蒂的音讯,她始终期盼有一天能与南蒂再次重逢……(从中大家可以看到当时的整个社会的缩影,以及黑人生活的社会环境和社会地位,黑人女性的崛起和黑人女性的反抗精神也从有深刻得展现)Everyday Use for Your GrandmamaCharacters:Maggie: a shy,young woman made even more self-concious by scars she got in a house fire years ago. She hasn` t has much formal education but has learned traditional skills, such as quilting, from her familiy.Mama(Mrs johnson): the narrator of the story. She is a middle-aged or even older African American woman living with her younger daugter, Maggie. Athough poor, she is strong and independent, and takes great pride in her way of life.Dee(Wangero):Dee is Mama` s older daugher. She is attractive, well-educated and sophisticated. Moreover, she is selfish and she may even has caused the fire that disfigured (损毁···的外貌)her sister. Mama(Mrs johnson) called her Dee or Wangero.Asalamalakim: a young muslim man who accompanies Dee on her visit. Mama, unable to pronounce his name , called him “Hakim-a- Baber”. The muslim greeting he gives to her means “peace and happiness to you. ” This maybe ironic because their visit disturbs the peaceful lives of Maggie and Mama. The relationship between him and Dee is unknown. He may be a friend, a boyfriend, husband or spiritual adviser.Main content:The story begins when the mother and Maggie wait for Dee to come back goes back home with her lover. She asks for some traditional household appliances, especially two old quilts made by their grandma. The mother refuses. Instead, she sends the two quilts to Maggie. Dee leaves her eyes, two old quilts(百纳被) are the cultural heritage of blacks. Maggie inherits the black tradition and she should own them.The text:I. para1-2 The prelude: the three family members.II. Para3-16 The mother’s recollections / flashback:the three persons’relationships——mother; Maggie; Dee III. Para17- 82 The process of Dee going back home.Detailed study of the text:Paragraph 1---16:Paragraph1:1,...Maggie and I made so clean and wavy...(wavy:波动起伏的。
高级英语(第三版)第二册第七课 The ones who walk away gtom Omelas
Background of the Writing
Allegory (讽喻)– Allegory, in literature, a symbolic story that serves as a disguised representation for meanings other than those indicated on the surface. The characters in an allergy often have no individual personality, but are embodiments of moral qualities and other abstractions. The allegory is closely related to the parable, fable, and metaphor, differing from them largely in intricacy and length. A variety of literary forms have been used for allegories. The medieval morality
3) To discuss the topic “what is happiness and on what real happiness depends”
Ursula Le Guin ( 1929 - )
• --- born in Berkeley, California.
• --- Bachelor of Arts degree at Radcliff College
Detailed Study of the text
Warming-up Questions on the text
高级英语第七课The+Libido+for+The+Ugly
Chen Huanhong
– He helped to found and edit two literary magazines which were highly influential among intellectuals.
1)The Smart Set 2) The American Mercury
Chen Huanhong
• In caustic, witty essays, he derided (mocked) the institution which supported the middle class. He enjoyed controversy and tried to arouse his antagonists with his direct and devastating attacks.
Chen Huanhong
• A few years later, he joined the staff of its rival newspaper, the Baltimore Sun or Evening Sun, first as a reporter, then as its drama critic and editor, a position which he held until 1941.
Chen Huanhong
• 1) He hated narrow-minded religion. He believed strongly in intellectual freedom and fought all attempts to censor literature and drama. He felt that the greatest threat of censorship came from the country's religion "fundamentalists", whose opinions were all based on their interpretation of the Bible.
高级英语第三版lesson7课文翻译
高级英语第三版lesson7课文翻译布里尔小姐Lesson Seven Miss Brill尽管阳光明媚——蓝天涂上了金色,巨大的光点犹如泼洒在公共花园里的白葡萄酒——布里尔小姐很高兴自己还是决定戴上了狐皮围巾。
Although it was so brilliantly fine – the blue sky powdered with gold and the great spots of light like white wine splashed over the Jardins Publiques – Miss Brill was glad that she had decided on her fur.空气中一丝风也没有,但当你张开嘴时,却有那么一丝丝凉意。
那感觉犹如你要吸一小口冰水时从杯子里冒出的凉气那样。
不时有一片落叶从无人知晓的地方飘来,从天空飘来。
The air was motionless, but when you opened your mouth there was just a faint chill, like a chill from a glass of iced water before you sip, and now and again a leaf came drifting – from nowhere, from the sky.布里尔小姐抬起手来摸着狐皮围巾。
Miss Brill put up her hand and touched her fur.可爱的小东西!再次触摸到它感觉真好。
Dear little thing! I t was nice to feel it again.下午她把它从盒子里拿了出来,抖掉防蛀粉,好好地刷了一遍,把没有光泽的小眼睛擦得又恢复了生气。
She had taken it out of its box that afternoon, shaken out the moth-powder, given it a good brush, and rubbed the life back into the dim little eyes.“我怎么了?”忧伤的小眼睛问道。
高级英语第二册第七课课文翻译
第七课爱丑之欲几年前的一个冬日,我乘坐宾夕法尼亚铁路公司的一班快车离开匹兹堡,向东行驶一小时,穿越了威斯特摩兰县的煤城和钢都。
这是我熟悉的地方,无论是童年时期还是成年时期,我常常经过这一带。
但以前我从来没有感到这地方荒凉得这么可怕。
这儿正是工业化美国的心脏,是其最赚钱、最典型活动的中心,世界上最富裕、最伟大的国家的自豪和骄傲——然而这儿的景象却又丑陋得这样可怕,凄凉悲惨得这么令人无法忍受,以致人的抱负和壮志在这儿成了令人毛骨悚然的、令人沮丧的笑料。
这儿的财富多得无法计算,简直都无法想象——也是在这儿,人们的居住条件又是如此之糟,连那些流浪街头的野猫也为之害羞。
我说的不仅仅是脏。
钢铁城镇的脏是人们意料之中的事。
我指的是所看到的房子没有一幢不是丑陋得令人难受,畸形古怪得让人作呕的。
从东自由镇到格林斯堡,在这全长25英里的路上,从火车上看去,没有一幢房子不让人看了感到眼睛不舒服和难受。
有的房子糟得吓人,而这些房子竞还是一些最重要的建筑——教堂、商店、仓库等等。
人们惊愕地看着这些房子,就像是看见一个脸给子弹崩掉的人一样。
有的留在记忆里,甚至回忆起来也是可怕的:珍尼特西面的一所样子稀奇古怪的小教堂,就像一扇老虎窗贴在一面光秃秃的、似有麻风散鳞的山坡上;参加过国外战争的退伍军人总部,设在珍尼特过去不远的另一个凄凉的小镇上。
沿铁路线向东不远处的一座钢架,就像一个巨大的捕鼠器。
但我回忆里出现的三要还是一个总的印象——连绵不断的丑陋。
从匹兹堡到格林斯堡火车调车场,放眼望去,没有一幢像样的房子。
没有一幢不是歪歪扭扭的,没有一幢不是破破烂烂的。
尽管到处是林立的工厂,遍地弥漫着烟尘,这一地区的自然霉仟并不差。
就地形而论,这儿是一条狭窄的河谷,其中流淌着一道道发源自山间的深溪。
这儿的人口虽然稠密,但并无过分拥挤的迹象,即使在一些较大的城镇中,建筑方面也还大有发展的余地。
这儿很少见到有高密度排列的建筑楼群,几乎每一幢房屋,无论大小,其四周都还有剩余的空地。
高级英语第二册第七课学习辅导资料
高级英语第二册第七课学习辅导资料高级英语第二册第七课学习辅导资料expresses of the Pennsylvania Railroad, I rolled eastward for an hour through the coaland steel towns of Westmoreland county. It was familiar ground; boy and man, I had been through it often before. But somehow I had never quite sensed its appallingdesolation. Here was the very heart of industrial America, the center of its mostlucrative and characteristic activity, the boast and pride of the richest and grandestnation ever seen on earth--and here was a scene so dreadfully hideous , so intolerablybleak and forlorn that it reduced the whole aspiration of man to a macabre anddepressing joke. Here was wealth beyond putation, almost beyondimagination--and here were human habitations so abominable that they would havedisgraced a race of alley cats.allude to is the unbroken and agonizing ugliness, the sheer revolting monstrousness,of every house in sight. From East Liberty to Greensburg, a distance of twenty-fivemiles, there was not one in sight from the train that did not insult and lacerate the eye.Some were so bad, and they were among the most pretentious --churches, stores,warehouses, and the like--that they were down-right startling; one blinked beforethem as one blinks before a man with his face shot away. A few linger in memory,高级英语第二册第七课学习辅导资料horrible even there: a crazy little church just west of Jeannette, set like adormer-window on the side of a bare leprous hill; the headquarters of the Veterans of Foreign Wars at another forlorn town, a steel stadium like a huge rattrap somewherefurther down the line. But most of all I recall the general effect--of hideousnesswithout a break. There was not a single decent house withineyerange from thePittsburgh to the Greensburg yards. There was not one that was not misshapen, andthere was not one that was not shabby.in form, a narrow river valley, with deep gullies running up into the hills. It is thicklysettled, but not: noticeably overcrowded. There is still plenty of room for building, evenin the larger towns, and there are very few solid blocks. Nearly every house, big andlittle, has space on all four sides. Obviously, if there were architects of anyprofessional sense or dignity in the region, they would have perfected a chalet to hug the hillsides--a chalet with a high-pitched roof, to throw off the heavy Winter snows,but still essentially a low and clinging building, wider than it was tall. But what havethey done? They have taken as their model a brick set on end. This they haveconverted into a thing of dingy clapboards with a narrow, low-pitched roof. And thewhole they have set upon thin, preposterous brick piers . By the hundreds andthousands these abominable houses cover the bare hillsides, like gravestones in somegigantic and decaying cemetery. On their deep sides they are three, four and even fivestories high; on their low sides they bury themselves swinishly in the mud. Not a fifth of高级英语第二册第七课学习辅导资料them are perpendicular . They lean this way and that, hanging on to their bases precariously . And one and all they are streaked in grime, with dead and eczematouspatches of paint peeping through the streaks.color of a fried egg. When it has taken on the patina of the mills it is the color of an egg long past all hope or caring. Was it necessary to adopt that shocking color? No morethan it was necessary to set all of the houses on end. Red brick, even in a steel town,ages with some dignity. Let it e downright black, and it is still sightly , especiallyif its trimmings are of white stone, with soot in the depthsand the high spots washedby the rain. But in Westmoreland they prefer that uremic yellow, and so they have themost loathsome towns and villages ever seen by mortal eye.have seen, I believe, all of the most unlovely towns of the world; they are all to be found in the United States. I have seen the mill towns of posing New Englandand the desert towns of Utah, Arizona and Texas. I am familiar with the back streets ofNewark, Brooklyn and Chicago, and have made scientific explorations to Camden, N.J. and Newport News, Va. Safe in a Pullman , I have whirled through the g1oomy,Godforsaken villages of Iowa and Kansas, and the malarious tidewater hamlets ofGeorgia. I have been to Bridgeport, Conn., and to Los Angeles. But nowhere on thisearth, at home or abroad, have I seen anything to pare to the villages that huddlealoha the line of the Pennsylvania from the Pittsburgh yards to Greensburg. They are高级英语第二册第七课学习辅导资料parable in color, and they are parable in design. It is as if some titanic and aberrant genius , promisingly inimical to man, had devoted all the ingenuity of Hell to the making of them. They show grotesqueries of ugliness that, inretrospect ,e almost diabolical .One cannot imagine mere human beingsconcocting such dreadful things, and one can scarcely imagine human beings bearinglife in them.brutes, with no love of beauty in them? Then why didn't these foreigners set up similarabominations in the countries that they came from? You will, in fact, find nothing ofthe sort in Europe--save perhaps in the more putrid parts of England. There isscarcely an ugly village on the whole Continent. The peasants, however poor,somehow manage to make themselves graceful and charming habitations, even inSpain. But in the American village and small town the pull isalways toward ugliness,and in that Westmoreland valley it has been yielded to with an eagerness borderingupon passion. It is incredible that mere ignorance should have achieved suchmasterpieces of horror.libido for the ugly, as on other and less Christian levels there is a libido for the beautiful.It is impossible to put down the wallpaper that defaces the average American home ofthe lower middle class to mere inadvertence , or to the obscene humor of themanufacturers. Such ghastly designs, it must be obvious, give a genuine delight to a高级英语第二册第七课学习辅导资料certain type of mind. They meet, in some unfathomable way, its obscure andunintelligible demands. The taste for them is as enigmatical and yet as mon as the taste for dogmatic theology and the poetry of Edgar A Guest.8 Thus I suspect (though confessedly without knowing) thatthe vast majority ofthe honest folk of Westmoreland county, and especially the 100% Americans amongthem, actually admire the houses they live in, and are proud of them. For the samemoney they could get vastly better ones, but they prefer what they have got. Certainlythere was no pressure upon the Veterans of Foreign Wars to choose the dreadfuledifice that bears their banner, for there are plenty of vacant buildings along thetrackside, and some of them are appreciably better. They might, in- deed, have builta better one of their own. But they chose that clapboarded horror with their eyes open,and having chosen it, they let it mellow into its present shocking depravity. They like it as it is: beside it, the Parthenon would no doubt offend them. In precisely the sameway the authors of the rat-trap stadium that I have mentioned made a deliberatechoice: After painfully designing and erecting it, they madeit perfect in their own sight by putting a pletely impossible penthouse painted a staring yellow, on top of it. The effect is that of a fat woman with a black eye. It is that of a Presbyterian grinning.But they like it.ugliness for its own sake, the lust to make the world intolerable. Its habitat is theUnited States. Out of the melting pot emerges a race which hates beauty as it hates高级英语第二册第七课学习辅导资料truth. The etiology of this madness deserves a great deal more study than it has got.There must be causes behind it; it arises and flourishes in obedience to biological laws,and not as a mere act of God. What, precisely, are the terms of those laws? And why do they run stronger in America than elsewhere? Let some honest Privat Dozent in pathological sociology apply himself to the problem.(from Reading for Rhetoric by Caroline Shrodes,Clifford A, Josephson, James R. Wilson )高级英语第二册第七课学习辅导资料NOTES1. the Veterans of Foreign Wars: generally abbreviated to VFW, an organization created by the merger in 1914 of three societies of United States overseas veterans that were founded after the Spanish-American War of 1899. With its membership vastly increased after World War Ⅰand World WarⅡ, the organization became a major national veterans' society.2. Guest: Edgar Albert Guest (1881--1959), English-born newspaper poet, whose daily poem in the Detroit Free Press was widely syndicated and extremely popular with the people he called 'folks' for its homely, saccharine morality3. Parthenon: a beautiful doric temple built in honor of the virgin (Parthenos) goddess Athena on the Acropolis in Athens around 5th century B. C.4. Presbysterian: a form of church government by presbyters developed by John Calvin and other reformers during the 16th-century Protestant Reformation and used with variations by Reformed and Presbyterian churches throughout the world. According to Calvin's theory of church government, the church is a munity or body in which Christ only is head and members are equal under him. All who hold office do so by election of thepeople whose representatives they are.Mencken assumes that Presbyterians are puritanical, sombrefaced people who never smile or laugh. Hence people are shocked by the unexpected and incongruous sight of a Presbyterian grinning.高级英语第二册第七课学习辅导资料Aims1.To know the author, Henry L. Mencken2.To learn the writing technique of description3.To appreciate the language featuresTeaching Contents1. Henry Louis Mencken2. Description3. Detailed study of the text4. Organizational pattern5. Language features6. ExercisesTime allocation1. Background information (15 min.)2. Detailed study of the text (120 min.)3. Structure analysis (15 min.)4. Language appreciation (15 min.)5. Exercises (15 min)高级英语第二册第七课学习辅导资料词汇(Vocabulary)libido (n.) : psychic energy generally;specifically,a basic form of psychic energy,prising the positive。
高级英语(第三版)第二册第七课 The ones who walk away gtom Omelas[精]
Part III: (paras 13-14) tells that some people walk away after knowing the truth but their destination is unknown.
• As a rule we disbelieve all the facts and theories for which we have no use.
• Be not afraid of life. Believe that life is worth living, and your belief will help create the fact.
3) To discuss the topic “what is happiness and on what real happiness depends”
Ursula Le Guin ( 1929 - )
• --- born in Berkeley, California.
• --- Bachelor of Arts degree at Radcliff College
1. Describe the physical features of Omelas.
Omelas is a port city by the sea with bright towers and houses with red roofs and painted walls. There are tree-lined avenues, moss-grown gardens, great parks and public buildings. Towards the north side of the city there is a great water-meadow called the Green Fields. Far off to the north and west are mountains with snowy peaks half encircling Omelas.
张汉熙 高级英语 第2册第7课The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas翻译作业
The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas翻译作业答案V. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into Chinese1. In the streets between houses with red roofs and painted walls, between old moss-grown gardens and under avenues of trees, past great parks and public buildings, processions moved. (Para. 1)√一支支游行队伍穿过大街小巷,街边立着红顶彩墙的房子和布满青苔的古老花园,队伍一路经过一条条林荫大道,一座座公园和公共建筑。
2. All the processions wound towards the north side of the city, where on the great water-meadow called the Green Fields boys and girls, naked in the bright air, with mud-stained feet and ankles and long, lithe arms, exercised their restive horses before the race. (Para. 1)✓所有游行队伍都沿着蜿蜒曲折的街道向北行进,来到一个名为“绿野”的水边大草坪上。
草坪上有一些男孩女孩光着身子,脚踝沾满泥巴,手臂修长灵活;他们在对烈马进行赛前训练。
3. Given a description such as this one tends to look next for the King, mounted on a splendid stallion and surrounded by his noble knights, or perhaps in a golden litter borne by great-muscled slaves. (Para. 3)✓听到这样的描述,人们会猜想接下来会看到国王,骑着高头大马,身边簇拥着一群威武的骑士,或者坐在一顶由体格健壮的奴隶们抬着的金轿上。
高级英语(第三版)第二册第七课 The ones who walk away gtom Omelas
• She uses science fiction to explore contemporary issues, saying “ Science fiction allows me to help people get out of their cultural skins and into the skins of other beings…in science fiction you are often expected to get into the skin of another person from another culture.”.
Background of the Writing
Allegory (讽喻)– Allegory, in literature, a symbolic story that serves as a disguised representation for meanings other than those indicated on the surface. The characters in an allergy often have no individual personality, but are embodiments of moral qualities and other abstractions. The allegory is closely related to the parable, fable, and metaphor, differing from them largely in intricacy and length. A variety of literary forms have been used for allegories. The medieval morality
高级英语第七课课件第三版Everyday Use for Your Grandmama
Everyday Use for Your GrandmamaIn order to understand this passage better, we can watch a movie---”The Color of Purple”故事发生于1909年美国南部。
未受过教育的黑人女孩西莉被继父强奸后,又被迫嫁给了粗鲁,凶狠的黑人男子,西莉称其为“先生”。
在惊恐和胆怯中她开始了奴仆一般的痛苦生活。
幸而有亲姐妹南蒂与之相伴,泪水中才多了一些欢乐。
不久,这短暂的幸福也从西莉身边消失了。
因为“先生”强奸南蒂不成,恼羞成怒地将南蒂赶了出去,姐妹二人被残酷的分开。
年复一年,西莉在门口的邮筒中找寻南蒂的音讯,她始终期盼有一天能与南蒂再次重逢……(从中大家可以看到当时的整个社会的缩影,以及黑人生活的社会环境和社会地位,黑人女性的崛起和黑人女性的反抗精神也从有深刻得展现)Everyday Use for Your GrandmamaCharacters:Maggie: a shy,young woman made even more self-concious by scars she got in a house fire years ago. She hasn` t has much formal education but has learned traditional skills, such as quilting, from her familiy.Mama(Mrs johnson): the narrator of the story. She is a middle-aged or even older African American woman living with her younger daugter, Maggie. Athough poor, she is strong and independent, and takes great pride in her way of life.Dee(Wangero):Dee is Mama` s older daugher. She is attractive, well-educated and sophisticated. Moreover, she is selfish and she may even has caused the fire that disfigured (损毁···的外貌)her sister. Mama(Mrs johnson) called her Dee or Wangero. Asalamalakim: a young muslim man who accompanies Dee on her visit. Mama, unable to pronounce his name , called him “Hakim-a- Baber”. The muslim greeting he gives to her means “peace and happiness to you. ” This maybe ironic because their visit disturbs the peaceful lives of Maggie and Mama. The relationship between him and Dee is unknown. He may be a friend, a boyfriend, husband or spiritual adviser.Main content:The story begins when the mother and Maggie wait for Dee to come back home.Dee goes back home with her lover. She asks for some traditional household appliances, especially two old quilts made by their grandma. The mother refuses. Instead, she sends the two quilts to Maggie. Dee leaves angrily.In her eyes, two old quilts(百纳被) are the cultural heritage of blacks. Maggie inherits the black tradition and she should own them.The text:I. para1-2 The prelude: the three family members.II. Para3-16 The mother’s recollections / flashback:the three persons’relationships——mother; Maggie; DeeIII. Para17- 82 The process of Dee going back home.Detailed study of the text:Paragraph 1---16:Paragraph1:1,...Maggie and I made so clean and wavy...(wavy:波动起伏的。
张汉熙高级英语第三版第二册第七课PPT教学教材
William James (1842 - 1910)
B. in New York City, first child of Henry James and Mary Walsh.
James. An original thinker in and between the
disciplines of physiology, psychology and philosophy.
A Wizard of Earthsea (1968), The Tombs of Atuan (1971),The Farthest Shore (1972),The Dispossessed (1974), The Beginning Place (1980)
She uses science fiction to explore contemporary issues, saying “ Science fiction allows me to help people get out of their cultural skins and into the skins of other beings…in science fiction you are often expected to get into the skin of another person from another culture.”.
1890 The Meaning of Truth 1909 Some Problems of Philosophy 1911
Quotations by William James
A great many people think they are thinking when they are merely rearranging their prejudices.
综合英语教程第三版第二册Unit7 课文重要词组单词
Unit-7Words for describing country landscapevegetation / plants—grass, trees,bushes,undergrowthgrassland / meadow (with flowers) / pasture-- a stretch of wild open land used for cattle to feed onLawn– a piece of flat ground, esp. next to a house, covered with closely cut grass waterway—river, stream, brook (small stream), estuarybody of water—pond, river, lake, sea, ocean, bay, lagoon,the wilderness,cultivated land cultivated land —corn fields, rice paddy, cotton fieldsupland: --plateau, mountains, cliffs, crags, slopes, hillslowland—valley, plain, grasslandseaside—beach, coastWords and expressions[1] be / feel at home—be /feel comfortable[2] commodious homestead—spacious house with surrounding land; farm[3] tickle an occasional trout—occasionally, catch a trout with one’s hands[4] permit of …–allow… as possible[5] homely occupations—domestic / family trades[6] weed-clogged—blocked by weeds[7] in the most subtle and sensuous way—in the most delicate and pleasurable way[8] year in, year out—regularly each year, without ever changing[9] haunt n. a place one often visitsif only:1)used to express a wish with reference to present or future time;2)2) used to express a wish that past events had been differente.g.1.If only I were rich. 但愿我很富有。
(完整版)高级英语第七课课件第三版EverydayUseforYourGrandmama
Everyday Use for Your GrandmamaIn order to understand this passage better, we can watch a movie---”The Color of Purple”故事发生于1909年美国南部。
未受过教育的黑人女孩西莉被继父强奸后,又被迫嫁给了粗鲁,凶狠的黑人男子,西莉称其为“先生”。
在惊恐和胆怯中她开始了奴仆一般的痛苦生活。
幸而有亲姐妹南蒂与之相伴,泪水中才多了一些欢乐。
不久,这短暂的幸福也从西莉身边消失了。
因为“先生”强奸南蒂不成,恼羞成怒地将南蒂赶了出去,姐妹二人被残酷的分开。
年复一年,西莉在门口的邮筒中找寻南蒂的音讯,她始终期盼有一天能与南蒂再次重逢……(从中大家可以看到当时的整个社会的缩影,以及黑人生活的社会环境和社会地位,黑人女性的崛起和黑人女性的反抗精神也从有深刻得展现)Everyday Use for Your GrandmamaCharacters:Maggie: a shy,young woman made even more self-concious by scars she got in a house fire years ago. She hasn` t has much formal education but has learned traditional skills, such as quilting, from her familiy.Mama(Mrs johnson):the narrator of the story. She is a middle-aged or even older African American woman living with her younger daugter, Maggie. Athough poor, she is strong and independent, and takes great pride in her way of life.Dee(Wangero):Dee is Mama` s older daugher. She is attractive, well-educated and sophisticated. Moreover, she is selfish and she may even has caused the fire that disfigured (损毁···的外貌)her sister. Mama(Mrs johnson) called her Dee or Wangero.Asalamalakim: a young muslim man who accompanies Dee on her visit. Mama, unable to pronounce his name , called him “Hakim-a- Baber”. The muslim greeting he gives to her means “peace and happiness to you. ” This maybe ironic because their visit disturbs the peaceful lives of Maggie and Mama. The relationship between him and Dee is unknown. He may be a friend, a boyfriend, husband or spiritual adviser.Main content:The story begins when the mother and Maggie wait for Dee to come back home.Dee goes back home with her lover. She asks for some traditional household appliances, especially two old quilts made by their grandma. The mother refuses. Instead, she sends the two quilts to Maggie. Dee leaves angrily.In her eyes, two old quilts(百纳被) are the cultural heritage of blacks. Maggie inherits the black tradition and she should own them.The text:I. para1-2 The prelude: the three family members.II. Para3-16 The mother’s recollections / flashback:the three persons’relationships——mother; Maggie; DeeIII. Para17- 82 The process of Dee going back home.Detailed study of the text:Paragraph 1---16:Paragraph1:1,...Maggie and I made so clean and wavy...(wavy:波动起伏的。
张汉熙高级英语第三版第二册第七课 ppt课件
The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas
Variations on a Theme by William James Ursula Le Guin
Teaching Aims
1) To familiarize students with allegorical writings.
Human beings, by changing the inner attitudes of their minds, can change the outer aspects of their lives.
The art of being wie is the art of knowing what to overlook. The greatest discovery of my generation is that a human being can alter his life by altering his attitudes of mind.
Works by William James: The Works of William James 1975 William James: Writings 1878-1899 William James: Writings 1902-1910 The Principles of Psychology, Cambridge
As a rule we disbelieve all the facts and theories for which we have no use.
Be not afraid of life. Believe that life is worth living, and your belief will help create the fact.
高级英语课程教案 第二册(项目)第07课
Unit7
The Libido r the Uglyby H. L. Menken
Teaching Process(1.Warming up)
Question 1
What do you think of the view of your hometown in winter?
Question 2
附1
Text Book
《高级英语》由张汉熙主编,外语教学与研究出版社
Title
Unit7.
The Libido for the Uglyby H. L. Menken
Teaching Activities
Vocabulary
1. Pay attention to words and expressions in the following aspects respectively:
Mencken’s journalistic skills became his chief handicap as acritic, for he sacrificed discrimination for immediate attention, esthetic and philosophical distinctions for the reductions of easyreading, and subtleties of statement for buffoonery and bombast.Yet, though one may deplore his methods, they gained a wide audience and opened the way for the developmentofcriticism. Inthis sense, he was the progenitor of modern American criticism,though he himself has no disciples.
高级英语第七课 课件 第三版 Everyday Use for Your Grandmama
Everyday Use for Your GrandmamaIn order to understand this passage better, we can watch a movie---”The Color of Purple”故事发生于1909年美国南部。
未受过教育的黑人女孩西莉被继父强奸后,又被迫嫁给了粗鲁,凶狠的黑人男子,西莉称其为“先生”。
在惊恐和胆怯中她开始了奴仆一般的痛苦生活。
幸而有亲姐妹南蒂与之相伴,泪水中才多了一些欢乐。
不久,这短暂的幸福也从西莉身边消失了。
因为“先生”强奸南蒂不成,恼羞成怒地将南蒂赶了出去,姐妹二人被残酷的分开。
年复一年,西莉在门口的邮筒中找寻南蒂的音讯,她始终期盼有一天能与南蒂再次重逢……(从中大家可以看到当时的整个社会的缩影,以及黑人生活的社会环境和社会地位,黑人女性的崛起和黑人女性的反抗精神也从有深刻得展现)Everyday Use for Your GrandmamaCharacters:Maggie: a shy,young woman made even more self-concious by scars she got in a house fire years ago. She hasn` t has much formal education but has learned traditional skills, such as quilting, from her familiy.Mama(Mrs johnson):the narrator of the story. She is a middle-aged or even older African American woman living with her younger daugter, Maggie. Athough poor, she is strong and independent, and takes great pride in her way of life.Dee(Wangero):Dee is Mama` s older daugher. She is attractive, well-educated and sophisticated. Moreover, she is selfish and she may even has caused the fire that disfigured (损毁···的外貌)her sister. Mama(Mrs johnson) called her Dee or Wangero.Asalamalakim:a young muslim man who accompanies Dee on her visit. Mama, unable to pronounce his name , called him “Hakim-a- Baber”. The muslim greeting he gives to her means “peace and happiness to you. ” This maybe ironic because their visit disturbs the peaceful lives of Maggie and Mama. The relationship between him and Dee is unknown. He may be a friend, a boyfriend, husband or spiritual adviser.Main content:The story begins when the mother and Maggie wait for Dee to come back home.Dee goes back home with her lover. She asks for some traditional household appliances, especially two old quilts made by their grandma. The mother refuses. Instead, she sends the two quilts to Maggie. Dee leaves angrily.In her eyes, two old quilts(百纳被) are the cultural heritage of blacks. Maggie inherits the black tradition and she should own them.The text:I. para1-2 The prelude: the three family members.II. Para3-16 The mother’s recollections / flashback:the three persons’relationships——mother; Maggie; DeeIII. Para17- 82 The process of Dee going back home.Detailed study of the text:Paragraph 1---16:Paragraph1:1,...Maggie and I made so clean and wavy...(wavy:波动起伏的。
(完整版)高级英语第七课课件第三版EverydayUseforYourGrandmama
(完整版)高级英语第七课课件第三版EverydayUseforYourGrandmamaEveryday Use for Your GrandmamaIn order to understand this passage better, we can watch a movie---”The Color of Purple”故事发生于1909年美国南部。
未受过教育的黑人女孩西莉被继父强奸后,又被迫嫁给了粗鲁,凶狠的黑人男子,西莉称其为“先生”。
在惊恐和胆怯中她开始了奴仆一般的痛苦生活。
幸而有亲姐妹南蒂与之相伴,泪水中才多了一些欢乐。
不久,这短暂的幸福也从西莉身边消失了。
因为“先生”强奸南蒂不成,恼羞成怒地将南蒂赶了出去,姐妹二人被残酷的分开。
年复一年,西莉在门口的邮筒中找寻南蒂的音讯,她始终期盼有一天能与南蒂再次重逢……(从中大家可以看到当时的整个社会的缩影,以及黑人生活的社会环境和社会地位,黑人女性的崛起和黑人女性的反抗精神也从有深刻得展现)Everyday Use for Your GrandmamaCharacters:Maggie: a shy,young woman made even more self-concious by scars she got in a house fire years ago. She hasn` t has much formal education but has learned traditional skills, such as quilting, from her familiy.Mama(Mrs johnson):the narrator of the story. She is a middle-aged or even older African American woman living with her younger daugter, Maggie. Athough poor, she is strong and independent, and takes great pride in her way of life.Dee(Wangero):Dee is Mama` s older daugher. She is attractive, well-educated and sophisticated. Moreover, she is selfish and she may even has caused the fire that disfigured (损毁···的外貌)her sister. Mama(Mrs johnson) called her Dee or Wangero.Asalamalakim: a young muslim man who accompanies Dee on her visit. Mama, unable to pronounce his name , called him “Hakim-a- Baber”. The muslim greeting he gives to her means “peace and happiness to you. ” This maybe ironic because their visit disturbs the peaceful lives of Maggie and Mama. The relationship between him and Dee is unknown. He may be a friend, a boyfriend, husband or spiritual adviser.Main content:The story begins when the mother and Maggie wait for Dee to come back home.Dee goes back home with her lover. She asks for some traditional household appliances, especially two old quilts made by their grandma. The mother refuses. Instead, she sends the two quilts to Maggie. Dee leaves angrily.In her eyes, two old quilts(百纳被) are the cultural heritage of blacks. Maggie inherits the black tradition and she should own them.The text:I. para1-2 The prelude: the three family members.II. Para3-16 The mother’s recollections / flashback:the three persons’relationships——mother; Maggie; DeeIII. Para17- 82 The process of Dee going back home.Detailed study of the text:Paragraph 1---16:Paragraph1:1,...Maggie and I made so clean and wavy...(wavy:波动起伏的。
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--- Bachelor of Arts degree at Radcliff College
--- M.A. from Columbia university, in 1952.
--- awarded a Fulbright fellowship to study in France. Now lives in Portland, Oregon.
整理ppt
William James (1842 - 1910)
B. in New York City, first child of Henry James and Mary Walsh.
James. An original thinker in and between the
disciplines of physiology, psychology and philosophy.
Works by William James: The Works of William James 1975 William James: Writings 1878-1899 William James: Writings 1902-1910 The Principles of Psychology, Cambridge
1890 The Meaning of Truth 1909 Some Problems of Philosophy 1911
整理ppt
Quotations by William James
A great many people think they are thinking when they are merely rearranging their prejudices.
2) To familiarize students with science fiction. 3) To discuss hat real
happiness depends”
整理ppt
Ursula Le Guin ( 1929 - )
Human beings, by changing the inner attitudes of their minds, can change the outer aspects of their lives.
The art of being wise is the art of knowing what to overlook. The greatest discovery of my generation is that a human being can alter his life by altering his attitudes of mind.
Unit Nine
The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas
Variations on a Theme by William James Ursula Le Guin
整理ppt
Teaching Aims
1) To familiarize students with allegorical writings.
As a rule we disbelieve all the facts and theories for which we have no use.
Be not afraid of life. Believe that life is worth living, and your belief will help create the fact.
She uses science fiction to explore contemporary issues, saying “ Science fiction allows me to help people get out of their cultural skins and into the skins of other beings…in science fiction you are often expected to get into the skin of another person from another culture.”.
整理ppt
Background of the Writing
Allegory ['æ lɪg(ə)rɪ] (讽喻)– Allegory, in literature, a symbolic
story that serves as a disguised representation for meanings other than those indicated on the surface. The characters in an allergy often have no individual personality, but are embodiments of moral qualities and other abstractions. The allegory is closely related to the parable 寓言, fable, and metaphor, differing from them largely in intricacy and length. A variety of literary forms have been used for allegories. The medieval morality play Everyman, personifying such
science fiction writer : 16 novels, 4 collections of poetry, 10 children's books, several screenplays and more.
A Wizard of Earthsea (1968), The Tombs of Atuan (1971),The Farthest Shore (1972),The Dispossessed (1974), The Beginning Place (1980)