2018_2019学年高二英语上学期第一次调研考试试题
江苏省20182019年高二上学期期初考试英语试题
第一学期期初调研测试高二英语试卷第一卷(共 85 分)第一部分听力(共两节 ,满分 20 分 )做题时 ,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后 ,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每题 1 分 ,满分 5 分 )听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项 ,并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后,你都有 15 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What ’ s the most probable relationshipbetween the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Brother and sister.C. Customer and shop assistant.2. How much does the woman have to pay for the pen?A. 78.4 yuanB. 88.2 yuan.C. 98 yuan.3. What are the two speakers doing?A. Swimming in the sea.B. taking a sunbath.C. Enjoying a walk4. Where does the conversation take place?A. At homeB.At school.C.Over the phone.5. What did the man visit today?A. The Lama TempleB. The Summer Place.C. The Confucius Temple..第二节听下边 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
2018_2019学年高二英语上学期第一次阶段测试试题
2018-2019学年第一学期第一次阶段性考试高二年级英语试题本试卷满分为120分,考试时间100分钟第I卷(选择题共70分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AIt seems that the Englishmen just cannot live without sports of some kind. A famous French humourist once said that this is because the English insist on behaving like children all their lives. Wherever you go in this country, you will see both children and grown-ups knocking a ball about with a stick or something, as if in Britain men shall always remain boys and women girls! Still, it can never be bad to get exercise, can it?Taking all amateur (业余) and professional sports in Britain into consideration, there can be no doubt that football is at the top of the list. It is called soccer in the United States. The game originated (起源) in Britain and was played in the Middle Ages or even ear lier, though as an organized game, or "association football", it dates only from the beginning of the 19th century.The nex t is rugby, which is called "football" in the United States. It is a kind of football played by two teams of fifteen players than eleven. In rugby, an oval-shaped ball is used which can be handled as well as kicked. It is a pretty rough game.In summer, cricket is the most popular sport. In fact, it has sometimes been called the English national game. Most foreigners find the game rather slow or even boring, but it enjoys great popularity among the British.Tennis rates high on the list, too. It was introduced into England from France in the 15th century, but it was from England that it spread to practically every country in the world.Table tennis, or "ping-pong", surely is not played on a great scale as it is in China or Japan. Basketball and volleyball were introduced into Britain during the late 19th centuryfrom America and are gaining popularity. Horse-back riding, swimming, rowing and golf all attract a lot of people.1.The main purpose of Paragraph 1 is to tell us that the English _______.A.are all sports lovers B.behave like childrenC.like to kick a ball around D.can remain young all their lives2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about football and rugby? A.They differ in the shape of the ball.B.They are played by different numbers of players.C.They both can be handled.D.They both can be kicked.3. The game that was never played in Britain until the late 19th century is _________. A.basketball B.tennis C.rugby D.FootballBWell, it’s time for Words and Their Stories. We present more expressions about food from Elenir Scardueli, a listener in Brazil.My mother believes you are what you eat.Then she’d always give us nutritious fo od. She likes serving us meat and potatoes,which can also mean the most important part of something. Here’s another expression about meat: one man’s meat is another man’s poison—one might like something very much while another person might hate it.My father’s a good and honest person. People say he’s the salt of the earth. He’d never pour salt on a wound,or make someone feel worse about something. However, sometimes he tells us a story that seems bigger than life. So we have to take it with a grain of salt.My husband makes enough money to support our family. So we say he brings home the bacon. He can cut the mustard(芥末), or do what is expected of him at work. Besides, he stands almost two meters tall, so it’s easy to find my husband in a crowd. He is a tall drink of water.I take the train to work. It is not a pleasant ride because the train is so crowded that we are packed like sardines(沙丁鱼).When we fail to see problems at work, my boss tells us to wake up and smell the coffee.We need to pay more attention and fix the problem.I once made a big mistake at the office and felt foolish. I had egg on my face.Over the weekend, my friend invited me to watch a football game on television. But I do not like football. It is not my cup of tea.We hope this has given you food for thought and stay with us next time. Thank you.4. The passage is mainly about _______.A. some idioms about foodB. words created by mumC. words and their storiesD. phrases in the kitchen5. The underlined phrase “you are what you eat” suggests that ______.A. eating plays an important partB. meat and potatoes are basicsC. rich nutrition holds the key of a mealD. a good diet is important for good health6. When you doubt something, you might ______.A. wake up and smell the coffeeB. take it with a grain of saltC. bring home the baconD. have egg on your face7. The passage is probably taken from a(n) ______.A. public lectureB. TV showC. radio programmeD. personal statementCThe wallet is heading for extinction. As a day-to-day essential, it will die off with the generation who read print newspapers. The kind of shopping, where you hand over notes and count out change in return, now happens only in the most minor of our retailers (零售商), like buying a bar of chocolate or a pint of milk from a corner shop. At the shops where you spend any real money, that money is increasingly abstracted. And this is more and more true, the higher up the scale you go. At the most cutting edge(前沿的) retail stores--Victoria Beckham on Dover S treet, for instance, you don’t go and stand at any kind of cash register when you decide to pay. The staff are equipped with iPads to take your payment while you relax on a sofa.Across society, the abstraction of the idea of cash makes me uneasy. Maybe I’m just old-fashioned. But earning money isn’t quick or easy for most of us. Isn’t it a bit weird(奇怪的) that spending it should happen in half a blink(眨眼睛) of an eye? Doesn’t a wallet, that time-honored Friday-night feeling of pleasing, promising fatness, represent somethingthat matters?But I’ll leave the economics to the experts. What bothers me about the death of the wallet is the change it represents in our physical environment. Everything about the look and feel of a wallet, the way the materi als wear and tear and loosen with age, the plastic and paper and gold and silver, and handwritten phone numbers and printed cinema tickets, is the very opposite of what our world is becoming. The opposite of a wallet is a smartphone or an iPad. The rounded edges, cool glass, smooth and unknowable as a pebble(卵石). Instead of digging through pieces of paper and peering into corners, we move our fingers left and right. No more counting out coins. Show your wallet, if you still have one. It may not be here much longer.8.What is happening to the wallet?A.It is disappearing.B.It is becoming costly.C.It is being fattened.D.It is changing in style.9. How are businesses done in big modern stores?A.Individually.B.In the abstract.C.Electronically.D.Via a cash register.10. What makes the author feel uncomfortable nowadays?A.Saving money is becoming a thing of the past.B.The pleasing Friday-night feeling is fading.C.Earning money is getting more difficult.D.Spending money is so fast and easy.11. What can we infer from the passage about the author?A.He is resistant to social changes.B.He is against technological progress.C.He feels reluctant to part with the traditional wallet.D.He feels insecure in the ever-changing modern world.DZero gravity looks cool. But what about the thing no one likes to talk about? Yes, that is right: going to the bathroom. Zero gravity makes this everyday task quite a challenge. Astronauts have to be toilet-trained all over again.The Apollo astronauts raised themselves off the seat of their chairs and stuck a clear plastic bag to their back sides with sticky strips. A second astronaut watched closely to besure no waste matter escaped the seal. (You would not want that stuff floating around the cabin!) When the deed was done, the astronaut cleaned up with a piece of plastic attached to the inside of the bag, removed the bag, dropped a disinfectant(消毒剂) pill in with the waste matter, and put the whole thing, sealed, into a special container.Donald W. Rethke, an engineer for Hamilton Standard Space Systems, developed a more private way to answer nature’s call: the space toilet. It is somewhat like the kind of toilet one would find on commercial airplanes--with unique adaptations for zero gravity, of course. For instance, it has thigh bars that keep the astronaut from floating off the seat.The astronaut (male or female) defecates (排便) in a bag and urinates (排尿) in a hose. Solid and liquid wastes are kept separated because at least 85% of the urine is recycled and, yes, after careful filtration(过滤), used for drinking and other purposes. (Water is always in demand in space.) A vacuum sucks the waste materials into the toilet, where the waste is compacted into hamburger-like patties for easy storage. Although not exactly like an earthbound visit to the toilet, it is at the very least much more private than in the early days of space travel.12. According to the first paragraph, the lack of the gravity can turn something as simple as _______ into a major challenge.A. eatingB. answering nature’s callC. sleepingD.going to the restroom13. How did astronauts use toilet systems in the Apollo days?A. None of the waste was separated as it is now.B. Solid waste was compressed and stored on board.C. The toilet units used water to remove the waste through the system.D. The astronauts each used their own private restroom.14. To ensure the user remains seated, the toilet comes equipped with _______A. a plastic bagB. a sticky stripC. a widehose D. a thigh bar15. What can be inferred from the fact that most of the astronauts’ urine is recycled?A. The recycled water tastes better.B. Water is limited on the space shuttle.C. It is very convenient to get their urine recycled.D. Space science includes recycling urine.第二节(共5小题每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(秋季版)2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题
山西省平遥县二中2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题(本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟,将正确答案写在答题卡上)第Ⅰ卷(客观题)第一部分. 阅读理解 (共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题,每小题3分,满分45分)A1. What you have just read is a ________.A. noteB. posterC. scheduleD. report2. What is going to take place on 2 February 2018?A. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.B. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.C. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.3. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?A. $20.B. $40.C. $60.D. $80.4. Which of the following statements is true?A. It’s unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.B. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.D. Festival food will be served without extra charge.BI left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. Over the next six years, I was treading water, just trying to earn an income. I tried journalism, but I didn’t think I was any good, then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher. I loved working with books, although the job that I did was dull.I had enough savings to take a year off work, and I decided to try to satisfya deep-down wish to write a novel. Attending a Novel Writing MA course gave me the structure I needed to write my first 55,000 words.It takes confidence to make a new start — there’s a dark period in-between where you’re neither one thing nor the other. You’re out for dinner and people ask what you do, and you’re too ashamed to say, “Well, I’m writing a novel, but I’m not quite sure if I’m going to get there.”My confidence dived. Believing my novel could not be published, I put it aside.Then I met an agent(代理商)who said I should send my novel out to agents. So, I did and, to my surprise, got some wonderful feedback. I felt a little hope that I might actually become a published writer and, after signing with an agent, I finished the second half of the novel.The next problem was finding a publisher. After two-and-a-half years of no income, just waiting and wondering, a publisher offered me a book deal - that publisher turned out to be the one I once worked for.It feels like an unbelievable stroke of luck -of fate, really. When you set outto do something different, there’s no end in sight, so to find myself in a position where I now have my own name on a contract(合同)of the publisher -to be a published writer - is unbelievably rewarding(有回报的).5. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean?A. I was waiting for good fortune.B. I was doing several jobs for more pay at a time.C.I was trying to find an admirable job.D. I was being aimless about a suitable job.6. The author decided to write a novel ______ .A. to finish the writing courseB. to realize her own dreamC. to satisfy readers’ wishD. to earn more money7. How did the writer feel halfway with the novel?A. Uncertain.B. Disturbed.C. Confident.D. Ashamed.8. What does the author mainly want to tell readers in the last paragraph?A. It pays to stick to one’s goal.B. Hard work can lead to success.C. She feels like being unexpectedly lucky.D. There is no end in sight when starting to do something.CHotdogs may be a favorite food in America —but when it comes to eating them, the Japanese are the best on the earth. At the 2001 World Hotdog Eating Championships, Takeru Kobayashi ate 50 hotdogs in just 12 minutes to set a new worl d record ! That’s more than one hotdog every 15 seconds ! He’s been unbeaten in the competition since then.What’s even more amazing is that Takeru Kobayashi isn’t a big fat person.Takeru is a thin,131 pound,eating-machine who had to beat 19 other eaters from around the world. For being the world champion,Takeru Kobayashi won the championship belt and most importantly a year’s supply of hotdogs!Eating contest organizers say it’s very rare for someone to get hurt in one of these eating contests. But it’s still pretty easy to get injured by a hotdog .At a Toronto Blue Jays Baseball game,several fans were injured during a freehotdog hand out. Hotdogs were fired into the crowd using an air cannon (大炮). But several of the hotdogs exploded when they landed—flying ketchup , and pieces of sausage all over the hungry baseball fans !!9.How many at least did Takeru eat within a minute in the contest ?A.more than 3 B.more than 2 C.more than 4 D.more than 510.What did the word unbeaten in paragraph 1 mean ?A.never fight with others B.never be defeated by othersC.always fight with others D.always be defeated by others 11.According to the text , he got as the world champion .A.a gold medal B.a seat beltC.hot dogs for free the whole year D.a eating machineDIn a job interview, the first question is often a "breaking the ice" type of question. Don’t be surprised if the interviewer asks you something like: “How are you today?”or “What do you think of the weather lately?” Answer the question without going into too much detail.Talking about qualifications is the most important part of any job interview. Your qualifications include your education and any special training you may have received in the past. Your qualifications also include your experience in any previous work. It is important to explain what experience you have in detail. Generally, employers want to know exactly what you did and how well you accomplished your tasks. This is not the time to be modest.Try to avoid some big mistakes in the job interview, such as leaving the mobile on and criticizing previous bosses. The worst thing is you yourself have no questions. Having no questions shows you are either not interested or not prepared. Remember that interviewers are more impressed with the questions you ask than the selling points you try to make.12. The passage is mainly about ______.A. importance of interviewees’ qualifications in job in terviewsB. the typical questions asked in job interviewsC. some common mistakes found in job interviewsD.Do’s and Don’ts in job interviews13. A "breaking the ice" type of question is _______.A. a question that makes people unhappyB. a sharp question that makes people angryC. an opening question asked to make people less nervousD. a question asked about serious topic14. All of the following are considered to be the interviewee’s qualifications except____.A. educational backgroundB. social backgroundC. all kinds of special training receivedD. experience in previous work15. ______ is not mentioned in the passage as a mistake found in job interviews.A. Leaving the mobile onB. Having no questionsC. Arriving lateD. Criticizing previous bosses 第二节(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse,according to the doctors. 16 .Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy,fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. 17 , then probablychildren would buy less take-away food.18 . I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, longbefore children start to visit fast food shops. If parents often give their childrenfried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, they will go for sweet and saltyfoods, and children will find it hard to get rid of the habit.There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very littleexercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of thetelevision or their computers and play computer games. 19 . What they need isto go outside and play active games or sports.The above are the main reasons for this problem. 20 , as well as forcing themaway from fast food shops and bad eating habits.A. There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweightB. Adults are becoming fatter and unhealthier tooC. If there were fewer of these restaurantsD. Therefore we have to encourage young people to be more activeE. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime (消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy foodF. I feel there are a number of reasons for thisG. It’s a good idea to allow children to eat what they choose第二部分. 英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节. 完形填空(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)One of Mark Twain’s classic novels is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It is setin a small American 21 in the 19th century. The people in this town are very traditional and 22 a quiet life.The story is about a boy called Tom Sawyer, who lives with his aunt Polly. He is often in 23 with his aunt. Aunt Polly is very kind, 24 Tom thinks she is always trying to control him.Tom is different from 25 children in the town. He loves adventure. He doesa lot of bad things, but he never really 26 anyone. He tries very hard not to go to school, and often jumps 27 his bedroom window at night to meet his friends. He is very clever. One day, Aunt Polly asks him to do some painting, and he 28 to get all the boys in the town to do the work for him by inventing a new 29 game. It is these little stories 30 make readers want to keep reading the novel, but it is the adventures that 31 the most important part of the book.Tom’s best friend is Huck Finn, a boy who has no home. In one adventure, they spend the night outside, and they see a man kill another man 32 . Later in the book, Tom, Huck and another boy decide to leave the town 33 they think that life there is too boring. They 34 to an island in the middle of a river. They 35 fires, catch fish and sleep under the stars. They also make a 36 to travel up and down the river. 37 seeing the boys for days, the people in the town thinkthat they have died. One day, when Tom comes back to his aunt’s house to leave a letter 38 that he is not dead, he hears his aunt talking about his funeral(葬礼). 39 Tom has an idea. On the morning of their funeral, the boys run back into town and40 their own funeral before telling everyone that they are still alive.21. A. country B. village C. town D. house22. A. have B. pass C. live D. own23. A. trouble B. silence C. peace D. war24. A. and B. but C. still D. as25. A. another B. others C. the others D. the other26. A. damages B. destroys C. ruins D. hurts27. A. out of B. into C. onto D. in front of28. A. tries B. fails C. manages D. struggles29. A. fighting B. painting C. touring D. sailing30. A. which B. that C. what D. where31. A. is B. was C. are D. were32. A. in charge B. in advance C. in the long term D. in the dark33. A. because B. while C. even though D. if34. A. run into B. run away C. run after D. run out of35. A. catch B. set C. make D. put36. A. bike B. boat C. camel D. cage37. A. By B. Upon C. At D. Without38. A. writing B. telling C. saying D. meaning39. A. Then B. Besides C. Also D. Lastly40. A. join B. present C. participate D. attend第Ⅱ卷第二节. 语法填空 ( 共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)British and American English are different ____41____ many ways. The first and most obvious way is in the vocabulary. There are ____42______ (hundred) of different words which are not used on the other side of the Atlantic. For example, Americansuse automobiles, freeways, gas, cabs and subways ____43____ the British use cars, motorways, petrol, taxis and undergrounds. Besides, sometimes ____44____ same word used by Americans and the British has a slightly different meaning, which can be ___45____(confuse).There are a few ____46____(differ) in grammar, too. In addition, the two varieties differ in spelling and pronunciation. American spelling seems ____47____(simple): center, color and program instead of centre, colour and programme. Many factors _______48______ (influence) American pronunciation since the first settlers arrived four hundre d years ago. But a Londoner doesn’t have much difficulty ____49____ (understand) a New Yorker.The two varieties are moving closer. For more than a century, communications across the Atlantic have developed steadily, which has led to lots of American words and structures passing into British English. So, don’t worry. Users of English will all be able to understand each ___50____ — wherever they are.第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语高二上学期第一次月考综合测试题及答案-精编试题
第一学期高二第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AA couple had a son eleven years after they married. They were a loving couple and the boy was the apple of their eye. When the boy was around four years old, one day the father was very tired after work so he asked his wife to pick up their son. The mother, who was very busy in the kitchen, totally forgot about it.Later the boy lost his way on the street. When the son was found missing, the mother hurried to look for him, but she didn’t find him. The mother felt very sad and didn’t know how to face her husband.When the father went to the police station after hearing that the son was missing, he looked at his wife and said just four words. What do you think the four words were? The husband just said "I love you, darling."The son was missing. If he had picked him up earlier, this would not have happened. There is no point in blaming (责备) anyone. His wife had also lost her only child. What his wife needed at that moment was comfortand understanding from her husband. That is what the husband gave his wife. Several weeks later, with the help of the police, the couple finally found their lost son. The family’s relationship b ecame stronger over that time.Sometimes we spend lots of time asking who is to blame. We miss many chances to give each other support and let each other feel the warmth of human relationships. Get rid of all your unwillingness to forgive, selfishness, and fears and you will find the world is much more wonderful.21. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase "the apple of their eye"?A. A person who always has a sweet smile.B. A person who is as pretty as an apple.C. A person who is loved more than anyone else.D. A person who looks like an apple.22. Why didn’t the father pick the boy up himself?A. He was very lazy.B. He thought the mother had picked him up.C. He forgot to pick him up.D. He was too tired to do it.23. What can we learn from this passage?A. Be careful in everything you do.B. Love is the most important thing.C. Learn to forgive others.D. Everyone can make mistakes.24. What do you think of the husband?A. Warm-hearted.B. Careful.C. Hard-working.D.Broad-minded.BOur bodies communicate what we feel loudly and clearly. Here are some tips for reading body language so that you can understand what is not being expressed by words. All of these tips are based on American interpretations (解释), so not all the body language here means the same in different cultures.A Cold Shoulder Is Really ColdI was meeting a friend and her husband. We were discussing our business. When the husband brought up an annoying topic that my friend didn’t want to discuss, she unknowingly turned her shoulder away from her husband. She didn’t notice what she had done, but he got the message and changed the topic.An Eye for an EyeIn the US, we expect people to look us in the eyes when they are talking to us. In a crowded elevator or on the street, someone that makes eye contact with you wants to start a conversation with you. If you aretalking and don’t want to be interrupted (打断), look away at the end of a sentence. Eye movements help you control a conversation. On the other hand, if you want to talk and the speaker doesn’t give you the chance, stare at him and fix your eyes on him for a while. He will stop talking and let you speak.You’ve Got to Hand It to ThemPrince Charles often stands with his hands held together behind his back. This posture expresses a sense of superiority (优越), confidence and power. When the hands are held together in front of one’s body, the posture means a need for protection or help.25. From the passage, we learn that _________.A. our bodies can show most of our feelingsB. Americans are good at using body languageC. body language has no country limitsD. body language may mean differently in different places26. What did the author’s friend do when her husband brought up an annoying topic?A. She began to discuss business.B. She showed her husband a cold shoulder.C. She interrupted her husband rudely.D. She tried to change to another topic.27. If a man makes eye contact with you in an elevator, it shows that he___________.A. would like to talk to youB. is likely to control the conversationC. feels that you are dangerousD. is hoping to stop you talking28. Who would most probably hold his hands together in front of his bodyaccording to the passage?A. A confident prince.B. An armed soldier.C. A missing child.D. An old artist.CIn India, laughing is a serious matter. There are many laughing clubs —groups who gather in parks for a big laugh to relieve (减轻) the stress of daily life.However, Doctor Ashok Aswani goes one step further —he hands out free DVDs of Charlie Chaplin movies to patients as a treatment for depression. "This makes them feel better," he says. "They enjoy it. The next visit, they ask for another movie." Aswani practices ayurveda, a traditional medical system used in India for thousands of years.He has also earned a big name for himself around the town for dressing up in Chaplin’s costume —a round black hat, a walking stick and black baggy trousers. He i s also good at copying Chaplin’s unique (独特的) walk.Aswani’s vast interest in Charlie Chaplin began some 40 years ago, when he saw The Gold Rush. He liked it so much that he immediately bought a ticket for the next showing. "I laughed and laughed and fell down on the ground," he says. "I saw that movie three times that day, and the next day I lost my job as a typist." Since then, Aswani has seen The Gold Rush more than 200 times. His admiration for Chaplin has just kept on increasing.Aswani now leads a club called the Charlie Circle, a group of fans aged between 14 and 72 who celebrate the anniversaries (周年纪念日) of Chaplin’s death and birth every year. They meet every few months in a small room above a photo shop to discuss Chaplin and watch his movies. Before each meeting, they pray (祈祷) to a large picture of Charlie Chaplin.29. People in India join laughing clubs mainly to ______.A. make friends with othersB. watch Charlie Chaplin moviesC. treat their depressionD. reduce their stress30. Which job hasn’t Aswani done according to the passage?A. Typist.B. Doctor.C. Actor.D. Club manager.31. What do people do in the Charlie Circle?A. They meet regularly in memory of Chaplin.B. They pray to Chaplin to make them always happy.C. They meet in a photo shop to watch Charlie Chaplin movies.D. They hand out free DVDs of Charlie Chaplin movies.32. What can we learn about Aswani from the passage?A. He used to be a patient of depression.B. He performs mimes in Chaplin’s costume.C. He has a different way to treat depression.D. He gave up his own job when he first saw Charlie Chaplin movies.DThe Onion was started by two university students in 1988. They said their paper was "America’s finest news s ource". For the first few years it enjoyed local popularity. Then in 1996 the weekly Onion entered cyberspace(网络). The new humorous online magazine became very popular. The web site said The Onion had three million readers every week. The popularity of the online magazine led to increased interest in the print version. The Onion print magazine said it had almost one million readers each week.The Onion covers all kinds of subjects and uses a kind of humor called satire(讽刺). They use serious, journalistic language and style to make fun of people’s ideas and activities.For example, once an Onion online cover showed a picture of adissatisfied young man in his disorganized home. The headline read, "Plan to straighten out entire life during week-long vacation yields(产生)mixed results." The report that followed was written in newspaper style, but, of course, this man’s problems were not really worthy of newspaper coverage!The Onion includes features found in a real newspaper. For example, there is a section called American Voices. It includes photographs of several people who have been stopped on the street. They provide their opinions on whatever subject they are asked about. They are very funny, but what is funnier is that The Onion uses the same photographs every week, but changes the names. So, readers realize quickly that the joke is on them.Onion Editor-in-Chief Scott Dikkers has published several books of collected Onion reports. The most recent is called Embedded in America. Not everyone likes The Onion. Some people find it offensive(攻击性的). Others do not recognize it as a humor magazine and sometimes Onion stories are reported by real news organizations as real news reports.33. According to the passage The Onion_______.A. was very popular with college students when it was first startedB. has more readers online than those who read the print versionC. was first read online in 1988D. published its print version after setting up its web site34. In Paragraph 3 the author gives an example to show _______.A. that The Onion is offensiveB. what American men’s problems areC. how The Onion uses a style of news report to make fun of people’s ideasD. how the cover has a great effect on The Onion35. What would be the best title for this passage?A. An Introduction to The OnionB. The History of The OnionC. Opinions on The OnionD. Why The Onion Is Popular第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018_2019学年高二英语上学期第一次阶段测试10月试题
高二上学期第一次阶段测试英语试题一、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)ATraveling without a map in different countries, I find out about different “styles” of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”Foreign tourists are often confused in Japan because most s treets there don’t have name signs; in Japan, people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”People in Los Angeles, the US, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You don’t understand completely, “Yes, but how many miles away is it, please?” To this question you won’t get an answer, because most probably they don’t know it themselves. People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom und erstand the Greek language. Instead, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your question. What happens in the situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People there believe that “I don’t” is impolite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan!However, one thing will help you everywhere in the world. It’s body language.1. Which one of the followings is probably an example of Japanese directions?A. “Go south two miles. Turn west and then go another mile.”B. “Turn right at the hospital and go past a school. The library is right in front of you.”C. “The post office is about five minutes from here”D. “The post office is at Street Kamira.”2. People in Los Angeles don’t give directions in miles because _________.A. they use landmarks in their directions instead of distanceB. they prefer to lead you the wayC. they often have no idea of distance measured by milesD. they prefer to use body language3. Greeks give directions by __________.A. using street namesB. using landmarksC. leading people the wayD. giving people a wrong direction4. Where is Yucatan?A. In the USA.B. In Japan.C. In Greece.D. In Mexico.BHow much rain has fallen on the earth in the past? Man has not always kept weather records. Because scientists need a way to learn about past rainfall, they study tree rings. A tree’s trunk grows bigger each year. Beneath its bark (树皮), a tree adds a layer of new wood each year it lives. If you look at a tree stump, you can see the layers. They are called annual rings (年轮) On some trees, all of the rings are he same width. But the ponderosa pines (松) that grow in the American southwest have rings of different width. The soil in the southwest is dry. The pines depended on rainfall for water. In a year of good rainfall, they form wide rings. In a dry year, they form narrow ones.Scientists do not have to cut down a pine to study its rings. With a special tool, they can remove a narrow piece of wood from the trunk without harming the tree. Then they look at the width of each ring to see how much rain fell in the year it formed. Some pines are hundreds of years old and have hundreds of rings. These rings form an annual record of past rainfall in the Southwest.5. The story does not say so, but it makes you think that_________.A. a tree grows faster when it has a lot of water.B. scientists cut down trees to study tree rings.C. pine trees form wide rings every year.D. the ponderosa pine grows in the Southwest6. A tree rows a new layer of wood__________.A. each weekB. whenever it rainsC. every yearD. every season7. On the whole, this story is about_________.A. why tree trunks grow bigger.B. why scientists study tree rings.C. trees that lived hundreds of years ago.D. the ponderosa pines in the American Southwest.8. Why did the scientists study the width of the tree rings?A. They want to know how big the tree will grow.B. Scientists want to move the pine trees.C. The trees depend on rainfall for water.D. The rings tell them how much rain has fallen.CTwo traveling angels (天使) stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family. The family was rude and refused to let the angels stay in the guest room. Instead the angels were given a space in the cold basement. As they made their bed on the hard floor,the older angel saw a hole in the wall and repaired it. When the younger angel asked why, the older angel replied: “Things aren’t always what they seem.”The next night the pair came to rest at the house of a very poor, but very hospitable(好客的)farmer and his wife. After sharing what little food they had,the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good night’s rest. When the sun came up the next morning,the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears. Their only cow, whose milk had been their only income, lay dead in the field.The younger angel was very angry and asked the older angel, “How could this happen?”“Why did you not watch out for the cow? The first man had everything, yet you watchedover his house,” she accused(谴责). “The second family had little but was willing to sh are everything, and you did not help.”“Things aren’t always what they seem,” the older angel replied. “When we stayed in the basement,I noticed there was gold stored in that hole in the wall. Since the owner was so greedy and unwilling to share his good fortune,I asked God if I could seal(封口) the wall so he wouldn’t find it. Then last night as we slept in the farmer’s bed,the angel of death came for his wife. I asked God if the angel could take the cow instead. Things aren’t always what they seem.”9.The underlined part “the pair” in the second paragraph two refers to__. .A. the poor coupleB. the rich coupleC. the guestsD. the angels10.The younger angel was very angry because___. .A. the older angel killed the farmer’s cowB. the older angel treated the poor family unfairlyC. the wealthy man gave them a bad place to liveD. the angel of death took the cow away11. Why did the older angel let the farmer’s cow die?A. Because God wanted the older angel to take the cow.B. Because she wanted to teach the younger angel a lesson.C. Because she wanted to save the farmer’s wife.D. Because she was sympathetic to the rich.12. The story tries to tell the reader that___ .A. angels are always ready to help the poorB. sometimes things are not what they seemC. angels are always ready to help the richD. the young should always learn from the oldDLong March exhibitThe Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to mark the 60th anniversary of the Long March. On show are more than 220 photos and 40 items that explain withpictures how the communist Red Army drew back from its besieged(被围困的)bases in Jiangxi Province and fought its way to northern Shanxi province in the mid-1930s. Explanations are all in Chinese. The show will end on November 20.Time: 10:00 am—4:00 pm.Address:1286 Hongqiao RoadAdmission:8 yuan for Chinese/ 15 yuan for foreignersThai elephantsEight elephants from Thailand are entertaining visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes, playing basketball, balancing on a beam, dancing and blowing a mouth-organ. People are encouraged to have a tug-of-war(拔河比赛)with the animals or lie on the ground and have the elephants walk over them. The elephants give three shows a day at 9:30 am, 3:30 pm and 8:00 pm and there is an additional show at 1:30 pm at weekends. The show will end on November 15.Address:189 Daduhe RoadAdmission: 30-40 yuanDancing dolphinsDolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball, swaying their bodies to music, kissing people and doing math by tapping their tails have made the dolphinarium in Peace Park an attraction for children. Seals and sea lions also perform. Hours:10:30 am, 4:00 pm, and 7:30 pmAdmission: 20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for children.13. If you as well as your three children go to enjoy watching dolphins dancing, how much will you pay altogether for the admission?A. 23 yuanB. 40yuanC. 30 yuanD. 50 yuan14. At the exhibition, you will see ________.A. many articles written by famous writersB. many things left by the Red ArmyC. many photos and pictures about the Long Match.D. books on the Long March15. Which of the following is NOT done by the Thai elephants?A. Riding bicycles.B. Blowing amouth-organC. Having a tug-of-war with people.D. Doing mathEKids' health: Four steps for fighting stressEverybody gets stressed from time to time. 16 .Some ways of dealing with stress--- like screaming or hitting someone --- don't solve much. But other ways,like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better. Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you.Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 17 . They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death ofa beloved pet.(2) Don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset theytake it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that's not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don't take it out on yourself. 18(3) Try to solve the problem. After you're calm and you have support from adultsandfriends, it's time to get down to business. 19 Even if you can't solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary (暂时的). Remember stress does go away,especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.These steps aren't magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster.20 .A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.B. N otice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them.C. D ifferent people feel stress in different ways.D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.E. Y ou need to figure out what the problem is.F. And don't forget about your friends.G. Then, find a way to calm down.二、完形填空( 共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Many American presidents in the 19th century were born in poor families. They 21 their childhood in little wooden rooms. They got little 22 . Washington and Lincoln, 23 , never went to 24 and they taught 25 .Lincoln 26 did jobs of a worker, shopkeeper and post officer 27 his early years.A large 28 U.S. presidents had experiences in the 29 .The two best 30 were Ulysses Grant and Dwight D. Eisenhower. Grant was a general in the American Civil War and Eisenhower was a hero in the Second World War.The jobs of the U.S. presidents are tiring. He must 31 an eye on 32 important 33 happens 34 at home and abroad. Every day, a lot of 35 waits for him to do , 36 he has to make many important 37 . When Franklin Roosevelt was a child, once he 38 to visit President Taft. The old president said to him, “When you 39 , you should not be president. It’s 40 job.”21. A. spent B. took C. paid D. were22. A. work B. job C. education D. praise23. A. such as B. as C. and so on D. for example24. A. farm B. school C. work D. office25. A. them B. themselves C. their parents D. each other26. A. sometimes B. often C. seldom D. once27. A. at B. in C. for D. since28. A. number of B. many of C. deal of D. amount of29. A. farm B. front C. army D. office30. A. knowing B. known C. to know D. know31. A. use B. keep C. lie D. protect32. A. something B. anything C. things D. nothing33. A. what B. that C. it D. those34. A. not only B. as well as C. both D. either35. A. things B. work C. jobs D. countries36. A. so B. but C. and D. then37. A. decisions B. mistakes C. problems D. trades38. A.brought B.was being brought C. was brought D.was to bring39. A. grow into B. grow up C. come up D. go up40. A. a necessary B. a tiring C. an important D. an interesting三、语法填空(15分)My hometown is in the southwest of England, 41 is a very beautiful area in the country famous for its cheese.In the north of this area there are hills.In the south there are several villages on the coast, 42 (surround) by the hills. In the east there are woods and in the west thereare more hills .There are several islands off the south coast, 43 fishermengo to catch fish. My village, 44 (locate)on the River Test,has 45 population of 750 people. It is 15 kilometers to the east of Hope,the 46__ (near)town. A new road runs into the village and divides it 47 two parts. My house is part of an old farm. There is an 48 (attract)garden infront of my house,in which I grow many kinds of flowers and vegetables. Inthe summer days my family often stay there in the open air and cook our 49 (meal). Can you imagine 50 (live) in such a wonderful place?四、改错题:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Three years ago my aunt has a garden. At that time she grew peas, beans ,carrots and those kind of things. One Saturday in the spring she worked real hard ,planting vegetables . But after the work she found she had lost her wedding rings. She went to look for in the garden .She became more and more sadder when she realized it was probably gone forever. However, to her delighted, though that summer had fewer sunny days than usual ,but she had a rich harvest in the fall . One day, when she dig her carrots up, she discovered that one of the carrots were wearing her ring.五、书面表达(25分)假定你是李华,你看到某旅游公司在中山市招聘英语导游的广告,于是你写一封求职信申请该职位,要点如下:1. 年龄:182. 毕业学校:中山市一中3.学习情况:成绩优秀,擅长英语,尤其口语好。
2018—2019学年度第一学期期中考试高二英语试题
试卷类型:A2018-2019学年度第一学期模块监测高二英语2018.11(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man think of his exam result?A. He doesn’t care.B. He is very satisfied.C. He is a little disappointed.2. What did the man throw on the woman?A. A cat.B. A ball.C. A hat.3. Where does the woman want to go tonight?A. To the supermarket.B. To the cinema.C. To a restaurant.4. What is the woman worried about?A. Being late for the football game.B. Having a traffic accident.C. Missing her flight.5. Why does the man want another credit card?A. To pay for a car.B. To get a higher credit score.C. To buy more things he needs.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次模块考试试题
2018-2019学年上学期第一次模块考试高二英语试题命题:高二备课组考试时间:90分钟总分:120分第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ABig messaging apps abroadWhile WeChat is China’s biggest mobile messaging app, there are many equivalent apps in other countries that offer similar features.WhatsApp (US)Users: more than 600 millionPlatforms: Android, iOS, Windows Phone, BlackBerryFeatures: text chat, push-to-talk, file sharing, location sharingWith more than 600 million active users, WhatsApp is one of WeChat’s biggest competitors. Developed by two ex-Yahoo employees in 2009, WhatsApp originally focused on text chat, but on Aug.6 it also started push-to-talk service. It’s noted for its accessibility, ease of use and the absence of advertisements. The service is free for the first year, after which $0.99 (6.06 yuan) is charged for a one-year subscription.KakaoTalk (South Korea)Users: more than 100 millionPlatforms: Android, iOS, Windows Phone, BlackBerry and Bada (an operating system developed by Samsung)Features: text chat, group chat, push-to-talk, group calls, file sharingWith more than 100 million users in more than 230 countries, KakaoTalk is a multi-platform texting application that allows users to send and receive messages for free. With KakaoTalk, users can message each other one-on-one or in group chats with unlimited numbers of friends. You can also choose from many animated emoticons and share them with friends.Line (Japan)Users: more than 600 millionPlatforms: Android, iOS, Windows Phone, BlackBerry and PCFeatures: text chat, group chat, push-to-talk, file sharing, location sharing, gaming, stickers Line tops the list of the most downloaded free apps in 52 countries. Apart from text and voice messaging, Line provides its users with more than 250 original stickers and emoticons to buy from its own shop. In the first quarter of 2013 alone, it made $17 million just from stickers. The popular app also allows friends to battle each other in the LINE GAME.21. Compared with the other two apps, which of the following features makes Line stand out?A. Group mobiles games.B. Free emoticons.C. Free downloads of the app.D. Text and group chat.22. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Users can always send and receive messages for free with WhatsApp.B. Users can share files with any of the three apps.C. KakaoTalk frees users from unwanted advertisements.D. Line is the most popular one of the three apps.23. In which part of the newspapers may this article be found?A. Advertisement.B. Economy and Finance.C. Entertainment.D. Science and Technology.BWhat happens inside the head of a soccer player who repeatedly heads a soccer ball? That question inspired a challenging new study of the brains of experienced players that has caused discussion and debate among soccer players, and some anxiety among those of us with soccer-playing children.For the study, researchers at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York selected 34 adults,men and women. All of the volunteers had played soccer since childhood and now competed year-round in adult soccer leagues. Each filled out a detailed questionnaire developed especially for this study to determine how many times they had headed a soccer ball in the previous year, as well as whether they had experienced any known concussions(脑震荡)in the past.Then the players completed computerized tests of their memory and other learning skills and had their brains scanned, using a complex new M.R.I. technique which can find structural changes in the brain that can’t be seen during most scans.According to the data they presented at a Radiological Society of North America meeting lastmonth,the researchers found that the players who had headed the ball more than about 1,100 times in the previous 12 months showed significant loss of white matter in parts of their brains involved with memory, attention and the processing of visual information, compared with players who had headed the ball fewer times.T his pattern of white matter loss is “similar to those seen in traumatic (外伤的) brain injury ”, like that after a serious concussion, the researchers reported,even though only one of these players was reported to have ever experienced a concussion.The players who had headed the ball about 1,100 times or more in the past year were also generally worse at recalling lists of words read to them, forgetting the words far more often than players who had headed the ball less.24. The passage is most probably a __________.A. news reportB. research reportC. medicine instructionsD. text for doctors25. What was used to find the structural changes in the brain?A. Learning skills.B. Advanced computers.C. Special questionnaires.D. A new technique M.R.I.26. From the passage we can conclude that frequent heading may have __________.A. a significant effect on one’s brainB. little effect on one’s brainC. nothing to do with the brain injuryD. one’s memory improved27. What do we know about the volunteers?A. They were all researchers about soccer.B. They had serious injury on the head.C. They were adults who still played soccer.D. They all head children who played soccer.COne of the main creators of the World Wide Web, Sir Tim Berners-Lee has warned that the fast growth of the Internet is also creating serious problems.He especially warns of false information being easily spread around the Internet, "A great danger is that it becomes a place where untruths start to spread more than truths, or it becomes a place which becomes increasingly unfair in some way." In particular he mentions the phenomena of blogging. Blogging enables friends and contacts to easily spread information. However he arguesthat people may too easily trust information mentioned in a blog. This inaccurate information can then easily become an accepted truth on the Internet.He suggests that the most important development of the Internet will be in creating ways of allowing people to check the correctness of information by providing original sources. Sir Tim admits that this is an important challenge. It's interesting to note that Wikipedia(维基百科)has had to take steps to prevent false information being added to the biographies of living people. It's easy for anybody to edit the open source. However, some people have pointed out that it has been used to spread false materials. In seeking to raise standards, Wikipedia has sought to stop publishing the false material.At the same time there is a growing view that the Internet has had a great effect on the way millions of people work. The last two years have seen a big growth in the use of the Internet. There appears no slow-down in the growth of the Internet with increasing access in the developing countries. Sir Tim says another major challenge will be to provide free Internet for everybody. Sir Tim was recently launching a new joint initiative(倡议)between Southampton University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to create the first degree in Web science. The two schools hope to raise the standards of web content.28. What is the especially serious problem that Sir Tim refers to?A. The growth of the Internet is too fast.B. The Internet has a side effect on young children.C. The false information spreads rapidly on the Internet.D. The Internet companies compete against each other in an unfair way.29. What causes the biographies to have false information?A. Anybody can easily edit the biographies.B. Wikipedia doesn't take any steps.C. The Internet users refuse other users to correct it.D. Wikipedia attempts to publish false materials.30. According to the last paragraph, the purpose of the joint initiative is to_________.A. enlarge the use of the InternetB. create the first degree in science and technologyC. provide free Internet access to the poor countriesD. improve the reliability of online content31. We can learn from the text that __________.A. Sir Tim has built two schools recentlyB. Sir Tim hopes everyone can use the Internet for freeC. the Internet is harmful to the people's healthD. the Internet develops slowly in the developing countriesD.In the dead of winter, we don’t typically think about spending time outdoors, but according to many physicians we should. The sun is our greatest source of a vitamin that is essential for good health – Vitamin D.This important vitamin strengthens bones and teeth and is linked to the prevention of heart disease, cancer and any other life-threatening diseases. The recommended daily requirement is 400 –600 International Units (IU). In summer, people with dark brown eyes and darker skin turn sunlight from just 15 minutes outside without sunscreen into adequate amounts of Vitamin D.Even during winter, just a 10-minute walk at midday can keep the body’s Vitamin D at healthy levels. During brief winter walks, we receive the greatest benefits when we wear no sunscreen and expose as much skin to the sun as possible.Vitamin D can be also obtained from foods. Salmon (三文鱼) is one of the best sources of th Vitamin. Egg yolks (蛋黄) , cheese, mushrooms and some animal organs contain smaller quantities of it.To attract consumers, food companies add Vitamin D to some of their milk products. The practice of putting the Vitamin into milk began in the 1930s. At that time, many children were suffering from rickets, an illness that is caused by a shortage of Vitamin D. It made the children’s bones soft and weak. Adding Vitamin D to milk helped to solve the problem, and it has been available ever since.For people who still need more Vitamin D, there is another option: Take Vitamin D supplements(补充物). These products are widely sold in stores. However, anyone considering talking supplements should consult a physician first.32. During the winter months, people ________ .A. aren’t abl e to meet their deadlines.B. often don’t dress warmly enoughC. generally like to remain indoors.D. Leave lots of work for others to do33. According to the text, Vitamin D _________ .A. can be obtained by being exposed to the sunB. can be used to cure life-threatening diseasesC. can be mainly found in some milk products.D. can make the children’s bones soft and weak.34. Why is salmon mentioned in this article?A. It’s seldom prepared in the correct way.B. It’s a useful addition to a person’s diet.C. It has a huge impact on the environment.D. Its advantages have been overvalued.35. The main purpose of this article is _______.A. to introduce a valuable nutrientB. to advertise Vitamin D supplementsC. to note risks associated with a nutrientD. to explain how a nutrient was discovered第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
宿迁市2018~2019学年上学期高二英语期末调研测试附答案
宿迁市2018~2019学年上学期期末调研测试高二英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共85分)第一部分听力(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much are the jackets?A.$15.B.$25.C.$50.2.What was the weather like yesterday?A.Warm and sunny.B.Cloudy and windy.C.Wet and cloudy.3.What does the man think of the food in the restaurant?A.Terrible.B.Cheap.C.Expensive.4.What is the man doing?A.Borrowing a book.B.Calling Macy.C.Leaving a message.5.What is the speakers’impression of the museum?A.Very old.B.Quite big.C.Quite modern.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What is the woman’s final destination?A.Xiamen.B.Shanghai.C.Nanjing.7.How much does the woman give the man?A.357yuan.B.400yuan.C.430yuan.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一学段考试试题
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一学段考试试题(满分:100分时间:90分钟)第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A1. When will the job start?A. In May 2018.B. In May 2019.C. In September 2019.D. In September 2018.2. Who is more likely to get the job?A. Ted, computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekends.B. Judy, IT staff with night classes, children’s basketball team coach.C. Sam, English major, member of the college football team.D. Molly, part-time programmer, high school basketball player, new mother.3.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?A. MichaelB. JorgeC. GauriD. Gar yBMost animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are not. Now let’s get to know some of them.Sea cucumberSea cucumber are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea. They wear brown or white green coats . When summer c omes, they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of heat . And when it is autumn, they move to shallow (浅的) water and get their food.PikeThe pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats, waiting to be fed. They have s harp teeth to catch fishes. When they are young, they live in g roups. However, when they grow up, they prefer to live alone. CuttlefishA cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket (火箭) fish. It has eight arms and two feelers on its head, just aro und its mouth. It ejects ink (喷墨) when it is in danger. Its meat is delicious, and it is often th e first choice for many people.OctopusAn octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and prote ct itself. When it is sleeping, one or two of its arms are still on duty, keeping moving. Once it feels something dangerous, it c an wake up at once to take action.4. Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because the y .A. are afraid of high temperatureB. want to get strong and fatC. are afraid of their enemyD. want to live alone5. According to the passage, likes to swim near boats.A. the sea cucumberB.the cuttlefishC.the pikeD. the octopus6. The of an octopus can help protect it when in danger.A. colorB. armsC. soundD. smellsCNext time you make yourself a hot cup of tea or coffee, you mi ght want to let it cool down a bit before drinking. Researchers say letting your hot drinks cool off could help yo u avoid some kinds of cancer. Researchers at the Internation al Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) found evidence tha t drinks at temperatures above 65℃, when swallowed, can ca use cancer of the esophagus (食道). The researchers examined findings from other studies wh ere tea and coffee were often served at 70℃ or above. Those studies were completed in Iran, China and South America.In developed countries, health experts have linked esophagea l cancer to smoking and alcoholic(酒精) drinks. However, this form of cancer is more common in areas where people drink beverages (饮料;酒水)at very high temperatures.In Europe and the United States, many people drink coffee an d tea at temperatures around 60℃.And they often add milk w hich lowers the temperature greatly. However, tea-drinkers in Iran and mate-drinkers in South America often enjoy their beverages at clos er to 70℃.The researchers find that South Americans not only drink theirmate very hot, they also drink it through a metal straw(吸管). This sends the scalding liquid directly into the throat.The findings, however, are good news for coffee drinkers. In 1 991, the World Health Organization listed coffee as possibly c arcinogenic (致癌的).” The WHO officials have since changed their position on t hat listing. They now suggest that the temperature of your hot drink is a greater risk factor than the actual drink itself.The results suggest that drinking very hot beverages is one pr obable cause of esophageal cancer and that it is the temperat ure, rather than the drinks themselves, that appears to be res ponsible.7. What might be the cause of esophageal cancer in developed countries?A. Smoking.B. Alcoholic drinks.C. Unhealthy vegetables.D. Hot drinks.8. Where do tea-drinkers like adding milk?A. In China.B. In Iran.C. In Europe.D. In South Africa .9. What does the underlined word “scalding” in paragraph 5 mean?A. sweet.B. cold.C. hot .D.tasteless.10. Which of the following descriptions is TRUE?A. Once, the WHO thought coffee would cause cancer.B. Drinks below 60℃ can cause esophagus cancer.C. Temperature should not be the cause of cancer.D. Drinking milk is a much healthier way to keep away fromcancer.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1高二英语上学期第一次调研考试试题.doc
2018-2019学年第一学期高二年级第一次调研考试英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分;满分5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. What is the weather like today?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.2. What musical instrument is Jane good at?A. The violin.B. The piano.C. The guitar.3. What does the woman mean?A. The man has to wait until she finishes.B. The man is interested in the news section.C. The man can read some sections first.4. What is the woman's deskmate like?A. She is very neat.B. She is thoughtful.C. She is quite crazy.5. Where will the woman go for her holiday?A. France.B. Italy.C. Canada.第二节(共5小题;每小题1分;满分15分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man want the woman to buy for him?A. Dog food.B. Sweet break.C. Toothpaste.7. Where will the woman probably go last?A. The corner shop.B. The supermarket.C. The pet store.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次诊断性检测试题
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次诊断性检测试题第一节听下面5短对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒汇总的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the book store now?A. Across the streetB. Inside a theatreC. At the end of the s treet2. What is the woman going to do on Saturday?A. Go to an art exhibitionB. Go to MexicoC. Go to a concert3. How is the weather now?A. CloudyB. SunnyC. Rainy4. What does the man think of the movie?A. LongB. BoringC. Wonderful5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A classmateB. A teacherC. An exam第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题6. What is the man doing?A. Listening to a CDB. Borrowing a CDC. Shopping for a CD7. How much is the CD Eighteen-O-Five now?A. $9B. $10C. $12听第7段材料,回答8、9题8. What does the man usually do in the health club?A. He rides a bicycleB. He goes runningC. He does weig htlifting9. How often does the man expect to go to exercise?A. Once a weekB. Four times a weekC. Every day听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. ClassmatesB. Co-workersC. Husband and wife11. What does the woman say about Giannis?A. It is not farB. It is hard to get a tableC. Its pizzas are expensive12. Where will the speaker probably eat tonight?A. At homeB. In the Italian restaurantC. In the Indian resta urant.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13. What is the woman probably?A. A job hunterB. A shop ownerC. A headmaster14. Why does the man want to make money?A. to take a tripB. To buy a cameraC. To pay the universit y fee15. why does the man want to make money?A. Quick serviceB. Friendly attitudeC. Great patience16.What will the woman do?A. Introduce the man to othersB. Ask Simon about the manC. Wait for Simon’s call听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. When was Tallweorth Bridge built?A. In 1832 In 1956 In 196518. Who paid for Tallworth Bridge?A. An engineerB. A teacherC. A farmer19. What do the listeners need to do for the visit?A. Pay two dollarsB. Bring a cameraC. Prepare food and d rink20. What does the speaker tell the listeners in the end?A. The reason for building Tallworth BridgeB. The lunchtime in the museumC. The date of the visit.(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项.ADear Mary,How are you? I saw you posted some wonderful photos of the coastline near your hometown. You’re really getting into y our photography! Right now I’m taking a break from social me dia(媒体)to write you an email.Remember you said you’d like to come over to the UK som etime this year? Well, I was thinking that this year you might li ke to come to the Edinburgh Festival with me in August. I’ve g ot an aunt with a flat in the city centre who could put us up.Do you know much about the festival? It’s very famous—the biggest, most popular arts festival in the world! There are l ots of things going on—art exhibitions(展览), concerts of all kinds, modern dance, a book festival, etc.The thing it’s most famous for is the newest and most exciting theatre. People come from all over the world and perform(表演)in their own language.In Scotland you have the best of both worlds: culture and wild land. After the festival, we could hire(租)a car and go up to so me of the islands off the west coast, like Skye. The weather c an be changeable in August, but the landscape(风景) is beautiful, with empty beaches and rocky mountains. It’s the perfect place for you to take photos. Afterwards, we could head back to the east coast and visit my friend Rob in St. And rews. It’s really pretty and Rob’s enjoyable to be with. You’d g et on well with him.So, why don’t you have a think about it and then get back to me? Take your time, there’s no rush.Speak to you soon,Sophie21.What is the best known activity at the Edinburgh Festival?A. Modern danceB. Art exhibitionsC. Performances of playsD. Different kinds of concerts22. What does Sophie suggest doing straight after the festival?A. Seeing her friend Rob in St. AndrewsB. Driving along the east coast of ScotlandC. Taking photos while climbing mountainsD. Visiting islands along the west coast of Scotland23. Why did Sophie send this email to Mary?A. To invite her to visit ScotlandB. To talk about her holiday planC. To take a break from social mediaD. To introduce the Edinburgh FestivalBSchoolgirl Lorna O’Brien was in her kitchen when she looked out of the window and was terrified at what she saw. “Help!” s he shouted. “There’s smoke and fire coming out of the kitchen window opposite.”Her father, John, ran across to the house while her 15-year-old brother Paul called the fire service. Lorna, 16, rushed acro ss and caught up with her dad, who had just kicked open the f ront door. They looked upstairs where they saw smoke comin g out of the top flat. Lorna followed her father into the flat, whe re they found a pan(平底锅)on fire in the kitchen and the young mother, Mane Linn, who had been asleep, passed out(失去意识)in the smoke-blackened sitting room. Lorna’s dad threw a wet cloth over the pan and then turned off the stove(炉子)before starting to help Mane through the smoke down the s tairs to safety.Suddenly Mane started crying, “My baby, my baby!”“Where’s the baby?” asked Lorna. “In the bedr oom,” Mane shouted bac k. While John pulled the crying mother from the house, Lorna, without a thought for her own safety, turned back to search fo r the baby. She found the little girl, 14-month-old Ann, lying with her eyes closed.Lorna quickly took the baby, rushed downstairs through the fir e and smoke. “It didn’t cross my mind at the time that I was ne ar to dying when I rushed through the smoke,” said Lorna. “I was just thinking of the baby. Even after I came out of the hou se, I wasn’t frightened.”When help arrived, baby Ann and her mum were taken to hos pital for treatment. It was only when Lorna got back into the s afety of her own house that she realized the danger she had f aced. “ I started shaking all over and thought of what could ha ve happened to me,” she said.24. What did Lorna’s dad choose to do first when he entered the flat?A. Put out the fireB. Turn off the stoveC. Open the windowD. Help Mane downstairs25. What was the cause of the fire?A. Mane fell asleep while cookingB. Ann was careless when playing with fireC. Mane suddenly passed out while cookingD. There was something wrong with the stove26. Which of the following can best describe Lorna when she saved the baby?A. CarefulB. PatientC. BraveD. Clever27. How did Lorna feel after returning to her house?A. WorriedB. FrightenedC. ProudD. RelaxedCYa Ming had taken me under her wing after hearing me speak ing Chinese in a hotel in Lijiang. She had been hitchhiking(搭便车旅行) around China for months. She invited me to travel with her , which was how we ended up on the side of the road lookingfor a ride to the Tiger Leaping Gorge. Within 20 minutes, we h ad our first ride. The driver couldn’t take us all the way and en ded up dropping us at a freeway crossroads. As a new hitchhi ker, I thought that would be the end of our luck, but almost im mediately we got another ride.Our most unforgettable ride was when a twenty-something kid picked us up. He couldn’t take us the whole wa y so his uncle bought us lunch and a bus ticket for the rest of t he journey. He felt it was his duty to help us find a way to com plete our trip. It brought tears of joy and thankfulness to my ey es. This was the first time I understood how guests are respec ted in China.A few weeks later, we said goodbye. I bought we had been so lucky because we had been a local and a foreigner traveling t ogether. But now Ya Ming was no longer around to do the talk ing, nor did I have someone to depend on if something went wrong. When I stood by a highway in Sichuan, I knew all abou t the difficulties before me. Now I was just a strange foreigner on her own who suddenly had to manage with poor Chinese. After about 30 minutes, a couple picked me up and took me t he whole eight hours to Chengdu. We ate lunch on the way, a nd they refused to allow me to pay for any of it, which I had co me to learn was typical of Chinese culture. This made me believe that people weren’ t being friendly because of Ya Ming.28. What do the author and Ya Ming have in common?A. They both are foreigners.B. They both live in Lijiang.C. They both are hitchhikers.D. They both speak Chinese well.29. What can we learn about the author’s trip to the Tiger Lea ping Gorge?A. It was rather tiring.B. It was very smooth.C. It was full of danger.D. It was heart-breaking.30. What was the main cause of the author’s difficulties menti oned in Paragraph 3?A. She lost her way.B. She had little money left.C. She was unable to find her friend.D. She was a lone forei gn traveler in China.31. What did the couple do when taking the author to Chengd u?A. They dropped her halfway.B. They lent her some mon ey.C. They offered her a free lunch.D. They taught her about Chinese culture.DCharles Darwin lived an unusually quiet life. In 1842, Darwin and his wife Emma moved from London to Kent in southern E ngland to have as little disturbance(烦扰) as possible. They already had two children then, and woul d go on to have eight more in the country.Darwin had very regular(有规律的)habits. He rose early and went for a walk. After breakfast h e worked in his study until 9:30 am, his most productive time of the day, and then read his letters lying on the sofa before r eturning to work.At midday he would go for another walk with his dog, stoppin g at his greenhouse to inspect(查看)his experiments. Then he would go for another walk aroun d an area of woodland. While walking on his “thinking path”, D arwin would consider his unsolved scientific problems.After lunch he read the newspaper and wrote letters. His net work of friends provided information from all corners of the wo rld.The Darwins were not very strict parents and the children we re always seen running wild. Their father worked patiently to a background of playful shouts and little footsteps walking past his study door.After dinner Darwin played backgammon(a game for two people to play)with his wife. He once wrote, “Now the result with my wife in backgammon stands like this: she.... has won only 2,490 games, while I have won, hurrah(a cheer of joy or victor y), hurrah, 2,795 games!”Although he had poor health, Darwin continued to publish a l ot of creative works until his final book in 1881. He died the fol lowing year, aged 73.Rather than a quiet space in the local churchyard, which he called “the sweetest place on Earth”, Darwin was given a state funeral(国葬)in London’s Westminster Abbey.32. Why did the Darwins move to Kent?To do more experimentsTo cut their cost of livingTo enjoy more peacefulnessTo be together with their children33. What did Darwin do every day?A. He studied in the woodsB. He started to work at 9:30 amC. He wrote letters in the morningD. He examined his experiments34. What did Darwin’s children probably think of him?Strict B. Sweet C. Cold D. Brave35. What is this text mainly about?Darwin’s scientific achievementsDarwin’s unusual state funeralDarwin’s personal lifeDarwin’s large family第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次教学质量检测试题
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次教学质量检测试题注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
AChoose Your One-Day ToursTour A—Bath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Ro man bathrooms and Stonehenge —£ 37 until 26 March and £ 39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B—Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house一£ 32 until 12 March and £ 36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided of England’s oldest university city a nd colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” form St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guide d tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to H ampton Court Palace —£ 34 until 11 March and £ 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VIII’s favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle (entra nce fees not included). With 500 years of history, Hampton C ourt was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now th is former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, wh ich include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost! Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—£ 33 until 18 March and £ 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university to wn, and the gardens of the 18th century.21.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A.Tour A B.Tour B C.Tour C D.Tour D 22.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton CourtB. Oxford & Strat fordC. Bath &StonehengeD. Cambri dge23.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal families.B.It used to be a well-known maze.C.It is the oldest palace in Britain.D.It is a world-famous castle.BWhen the dog named Judy spotted the first sheep in her life, s he did what comes naturally. The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields an d, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of di rection. Then she ran along the edge of cliff(悬崖) and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.Her owner Mike Holden panicked and celled the coastguard o f Cornwall, who turned up in seconds. Six volunteers slid dow n the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of findin g her alive after a 90-minute search.Three days later, a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall. Mr. Holden returned home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead. He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the next two weeks, the Holdens were heartbroken. Then, one day, the phone rang and Steve Tregear, the coastguard of Cornwall, asked Holder if he would like his dog bark.A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting d esperately on a rock. While he sounded the alarm, a student f rom Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.The dog had initially been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的)but had survived by drinking water from a fresh scream at the base of the cliff. She may have fed on the body of a sheep wh ich had also fallen over the edge. “The dog was very thin and hungry,” Steve Tregear said, “It was a very dog. She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water,” he added.It was, as Mr. Holden admitted, “a minor miracle(奇迹)”.24.The dog Jody fell down the cliff when she was ________. A.rescuing her owner B.caught in a hurricane C.blocked by a rock D.running after a sheep 25.Who spotted Judy after the accident?A.A birdwatcher B.A student from Leeds C.Six volunteers D.The coastguard of C ornwall26.What can we infer from the text?A.People like to travel with their pets.B.Judy was taken to the fields for hunting.C.Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.D.Holden cared little where Judy was buried.27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Miracle of the Coastguard B.Surviving a Hurrica neC.Dangers in the Wild D.Coming Back from the DeadCTerrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has comple ted its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of sell ing the flying car within the next year. The vehicle-named the Transition – has two seats, four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, whic h flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach ar ound 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. On t he ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But do n’t e xpect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to co st $279,000. And it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway.Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930 s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But M ann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Ad ministration’s decision five years ago to create a separate setof standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those pilots of larger planes Terrafugia says an owner would need t o pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able t o fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find relatively e asy to meet.28.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.The basic data of the Transition B.The advanta ges of flying carsC.The potential market for flying cars D.The desig ners of the Transition29.Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many dri veways?A.It causes traffic jams. B.It is difficult t o operate.C.It is very expensive. D.It bums too much fuel.30.What is the government’s attitude to the development of t he flying car?A.Cautious B.Favorable C.Ambiguous D.Disapp roving31.What is the best title for the text?A.Flying Car at Auto Show B.The Transition’s Fist FlightC.Pilots’ Dream Coming True D.Fl ying Car Closer to RealityDCities usually have a good reason for being where they are, li ke a nearby port or river. People settle in these places becaus e they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communicatio ns and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harb our at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its pop ulation grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canad a, was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years lat er, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a populatio n of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travell ed over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got ric h. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their live s.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfort able. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. Bu t soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found . The city was crowded with disappointed people with no inter est in settling down, and when they heard there were new gol d discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as th ey had come. Today, people still come and go — to see wher e the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present population is 762. 32.What attracted the early settlers to New York City? A.Its business culture B.Its small populati onC.Its geographical position D.Its favourable clima te33.What do we know about those who first dug for gold in D awson?A.Two-thirds of them stayed there.B.One out of five people got rich.C.Almost everyone gave up.D.Half of them died.34.What was the main reason for many people to leave Daw son?A.They found the city too crowded.B.They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C.They were unable to stand the winter.D.They were short of food.35.What is the text mainly about?A.The rise and fall of a cityB.The gold rush in CanadaC.Journeys into the wildernessD.Tourism in Dawson第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一阶段考试试题
学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一阶段考试试题(考试时间:120分钟;满分:150分)第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Get a strong box.B.Give up airmail.C.Make the goods light.2.What will the man do?A.Discuss the topic.B.Buy some food.C.Rush to work.3.Where does the man plan to go?A.Therailway bridge.B.The hill.C.The Mall.4.What do we know about the man?A.He didn't go to school yesterday.B.He was on the news accidentally.C.He interviewed a film director.5.What is small for the man?A.The hat.B.The T-shirt. C.The sweater.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
高中英语真题:学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次阶段考试试题
学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次阶段考试试题听力部分:第一节(共5小题;每小题1分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.For what did the girl borrow money?A.Helping her friend Jenny.B.Getting tickets for a rock concert.C.Helping the baby she’s taking care of.2.What can we learn from the dialog?A.The girl will work 3 hours a day weekdays.B.The girl has just graduated from university.C.The girl will work all day Sundays.3.When will Susan come?A.At 4:45.B.At 5:00.C.At 5:15.4.What do we know from the dialog?A.Mr Stephen is in his room.B.Mr Stephen is out.C.Mr Stephen is expecting a phone call.5.Why did the woman go to the place?A.To show her passport.B.To see friends.C.To remain there.第二节(共12小题;每小题1分,满分18分)听下面4段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次周考试题
2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第一次周考试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AAn eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All s he knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. O nly a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle (奇迹) can save him now.” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully .She hurried to a drugstore with the money in her hand.“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my li ttle brother.” The girl answered. “He’s really sick and I want tobuy a miracle.”“Pardon?” said the salesman.“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So ho w much does a miracle cost?”“We don’t sell a miracle here, c hild. I’m sorry.” the salesman said with a smile.“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”A well-dressed man heard this and asked, “What kind of miracle doe s your brother need?”“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He ’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my da ddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”“How much do you have?’’ asked the man. “$1.11, but I ca n try and get some more.” she answered.“Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$1.11, the price of a mir acle for your little brother.” He took up the girl’s hand and said , “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”That well-dressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.How much did the miracle cost?21. What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?A. Her brother was seriously ill.B. They had no mon ey.C. Nothing could save her brother.D. Both A and B.22. In the eyes of the little girl, a miracle might be ______.A. something interesting.B. something beautiful.C. some wonderful medicine.D. some good food.23. What made the miracle happen?A. The girl’s love for her brother.B. The medicine fro m the drugstore.C. The girl’s money.D. Nobody can tell.24. From the passage we can infer (推断) that ______.A. the doctor didn’t ask for any pay.B. a miracle is sure to happen if you keep on.C. the little girl is lovely but not so clever.D. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought.BWhat is most likely to affect your success at school or at a job ? The ability to read well. And that goes for your kids, too. The poor literacy (读写能力) of our society has been a main concern of educators for a while now, and yet things are not getting better.In most cases, how well we learn to read will depend largely o n our exposure (接触) to language as children. If we hear people around us talki ng about all kinds of subjects as children, we naturally pick up the words and phrases they use. If we pick up a lot of words, we will learn to read better.Here are my several suggestions for reading improvement. Read about things that interest you. If you are interested in w hat you are reading about, the words will come alive, and you will understand better. The more you read, the better you will become at reading. Just get started and it will become a habit, as long as you are interested in what you are reading.Read something that is at your level or just a little difficult for y ou. Read material that you find easy to read, or just a little cha llenging. Looking up many unknown words in a dictionary is d ull, and the results of the dictionary search are quickly forgotte n.If you have trouble reading, listen first. If you can hear the new words and phrases that you are reading, you will have an e asier time understanding and remembering them. Hearing the rhythm of someone reading a text will help your own reading. Don't worry about what you don't understand. Most of your re ading should be for pleasure. You can enjoy reading without u nderstanding all of what you read. You may even understand some things in your own personal way.25.If we want to succeed at school, we should ________. A.develop good reading abilityB.hear people around us moreC.remember more new wordsD.write more books26.The underlined word “challenging” in Paragraph 5 probab ly means “________”.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.dull 27.What is the purpose of the writer in writing the passage? A.To tell us some ways to improve reading ability.B.To show that the poor literacy has been a main concern of educators.C.To teach us how to find fun in reading.D.To tell us some ways to pick up new words and phrases.28.Which of the following statements about the suggestions is NOT true?A.Read more about things that interest you and you'll beco me better at reading.B.While reading, look up every new word in a dictionary. C.Listen to what you are reading can help you understand a nd remember new words.D.When you can't understand all of what you read, you nee dn't feel worried.COne afternoon after school had finished, Peter and Jane were walking along the street. Suddenly they heard a big noise.“Come on!” shouted Peter. “That sounds like an accident. Le t's see what's happened.” They ran to where the noise came f rom. As soon as they got there, they could see what had happ ened. A small car had knocked into the side of a truck. The ac cident had happened in a quiet street with only four houses in it. Peter and Jane were the first ones to reach the site. No oth er people came. “We must be the only ones who saw the acci dent,” said Jane. They found that both the car driver and the truck driver were hurt.“Peter,” said Jane, “run back down the road to Mrs. Day's house. Ask her to call the policemen and the ambulance. Hurry up. I'll stay he re.”Off went Peter as fast as he could. There was nothing Jane c ould do but wait. She knew that when people were hurt in an accident, they shouldn't be moved. It wasn't long before the p olice car and the ambulance arrived. The policemen got the c ar door open and they carried the man out. Then they got the truck driver out. The men weren't seriously hurt, but they were both taken to the hospital. The policemen thanked Peter and Jane, “You were very good to act so quickly when you saw th e accident. Thank you for all your help.”29.The accident happened ________.A.in a quiet street one school day afternoonB.in a busy street one school day afternoonC.in a quiet street one Sunday afternoonD.in a busy street one Sunday afternoon30.________ called the policemen.A.Jane B.The drivers C.Mrs. Day D.Peter 31.Jane did nothing before the policemen arrived because _ _______.A.she was too frightened to do anythingB.she was alone after Peter leftC.she was waiting for PeterD.she knew she shouldn't move the two driversDA group of old classmates, who have succeeded in their wo rk, got together to visit their teacher. Their conversation soon t urned to complaining (抱怨) about the stress (压力) in their work and life. The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups. Some of th e cups are expensive and lovely, but some are cheap and not beautiful. The teacher told them to help themselves to the cof fee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teac her said, “Have you noticed all the nice-looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the cheap ones? It’s OK for you to want only the best for yourselves, but that is why you have the stress in your work and life even if y ou’re very successful now.”“All of you really wanted the coffee, not the cups, but you ch ose the best cups and were eyeing each other’s cups.”“Now think about this: life is the coffee, and money and posi tion in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold life. Th ey do not change the quality (质量) of life. Sometimes, we just care about the cups, and we fail to enjoy the coffee. So, don’t let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.”32. The students who visited the teacher ______.A. are satisfied with their workB. are successful in their studiesC. are strict with each otherD. are successful in their work33. The teacher noticed that the students ________.A. liked the cheap cupsB. only took the best cupsC. were drinking coffeeD. preferred the coffee to the cups34. Why did the students have the stress in the work and life?A. Because they really wanted coffee.B. Because they didn’t have good cups.C. Because they didn’t pay enough attention to life itself.D. Because they didn’t have money to buy coffee and cups.35. From the story, we know the teacher wanted the students to enjoy ______.A. the cupsB. the coffeeC. lifeD. money and position第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018_2019学年高二英语上学期第一次段考试题
2018学年度上学期第一次段考高二级英语科试题本试卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟注意事项:1、答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名,试室号和考号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔在答题卡上将相应的考号信息点涂黑。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案答在试题卷上无效。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考试结束后,将答题卡和答卷交回。
第一部分听力(共10分)第一节听力理解(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)材料及问题播放两遍。
每段后有两个小题,各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第1-2题。
材料读两遍。
1. Question 1:(录音)A. On his nose.B. Above the mirror.C. In the bathroom.2. Question 2:(录音)A. His phone.B. His wallet.C. His fishing line.听第二段材料,回答第3-4题。
材料读两遍。
3. Question 3:(录音)A. It is located in the Northern Pacific Ocean.B. It was formed from volcanic activity.C. It is the highest island in French Polynesia.4. Question 4:(录音)A. EnglishB. Tahitian.C. French.听第三段材料,回答第5-6题。
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2018-2019学年第一学期高二年级第一次调研考试英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分;满分5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. What is the weather like today?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.2. What musical instrument is Jane good at?A. The violin.B. The piano.C. The guitar.3. What does the woman mean?A. The man has to wait until she finishes.B. The man is interested in the news section.C. The man can read some sections first.4. What is the woman's deskmate like?A. She is very neat.B. She is thoughtful.C. She is quite crazy.5. Where will the woman go for her holiday?A. France.B. Italy.C. Canada.第二节(共5小题;每小题1分;满分15分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man want the woman to buy for him?A. Dog food.B. Sweet break.C. Toothpaste.7. Where will the woman probably go last?A. The corner shop.B. The supermarket.C. The pet store.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man doing?A. Downloading an old movie.B. Watching a new movie.C. Reading George Lucas' biography.9. When was the man's father born?A. In 1983.B. In 1977.C. In 1971.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Who will have a birthday party?A. The man's daughter.B. The man's niece.C. The man's brother.11. How much does the man plan to spend on the gift?A. About $50.B. About $60.C. About $70.12. What does the man finally choose to buy?A. A book.B. A pen.C. A game.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Have more chocolate cookies.B. Write down what he says.C. Go buy a pen and some paper.14. How much sugar is needed?A. Two teaspoons.B. One teaspoon.C. One cup.15. How many kinds of ingredients are there in the recipe?A. 8.B. 7.C. 6.16. What will the man do this Saturday evening?A. Help the woman make some cookies.B. Learn how to make good coffee.C. Throw a party at his home.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What will all students do on their first day at the school?A. Form three groups.B. Find a partner.C. Take a test.18. Which of the following do the lessons focus on?A. Conversation.B. Composition.C. Grammar.19. How many lessons are there all together?A. 48.B. 120.C. 240.20. How long does each class last?A. Half an ho ur.B. One hour.C. One and a half hours.第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AWe’re Hiring Shift Workers for Our Production PlantLooking for a career with company that values its employees and promotes them from within? Then Black Cat Blades is the company for you!Cutting OperatorsCNC OperatorsHeat Treat OperatorsFull training provided, starting at $14.50 per Hour, with the potential to move to $18.16 in one year.We also require a Skilled Welder (焊接工), to work 12-hour rotating shifts (轮班) in our cutting department. The successful candidate must be registered journeyman (熟练工) within the Province of Alberta or with a Red Seal.We offer a great benefit package, including health and RRSPs. Numerous motivations: Profit Sharing, Pay for years of Service, Fitness Program Allowance, and fun social events for you and your family.Apply in person, and we’ll take you on a tour of our production equipment or forward your personal information by fax or e-mail.Black Cat Blades Ltd.HR@5604-59St., Edmonton, AB T6B 3C3Fax: (780) 465-959521. What is the most attractive about the company?A. Charged trainingB. Desirable welfareC. working timeD. Free travel22. Who can be admitted as a skilled welder?A. An experienced operator.B. A person without a Red Seal.C. A registered journeyman in Alberta.D. A clerk from Black Cat Blades.23. How many kinds of work does the company offer?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. SixBA schoolgirl saved her father’s life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的) reaction which stopped his heart .Izzy, nine, restarted father Colm’s heart by stamping (踩)on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.Izzy’s mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctor s would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR (心肺复苏术).However, she quickly discovered her arms weren’t strong enough, so she stamped on her father’s chest instead.Debbie them took over with some more conventional (常规的) chest compressions(按压) until the ambulance arrived .Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said: “I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn’t strong enough to use hands .I was quite scared .The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse, My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”“She’s a little star,” said Debbie, “I was really upset but Izzy just took over. I just can’t believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid (急救). Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we’ve got to see an expert.”Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second a ttack was so serious that his airway swelled (肿胀), preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.24. Izzy kicked her father in the chest_________.A. to express her helplessnessB. to practise CPR on himC. to keep him awakeD. to restart his heart25. What’s the right order of the events?① Izzy kicked Colm ② Debbie called 999③ Izzy learned CPR ④ Colm’s heart stopped.A. ③①②④B.④②③①C. ③④②①D. ④③①②26. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?A .What Colm suffered. B. Colm’s present condition.C .What caused Colm’s allergy. D. Symptoms of Colm’s allergic reaction.27. Why does the author write the news?A. To describe a serious accident.B. To prove the importance of CPR.C. To report a 9-year-old girl’s brave act.D .To call people’s attention to allergic reaction.CAlthough onions (洋葱) tastes delicious, watering eyes come with the process when you cut them up. Thankfully, Good Housekeeping has suggested some tips to prevent yourself from crying while you are trying to cut up an onion.According to the findings from the Institute, putting onions in a fridge 30 minutes before cutting can prevent the annoying hurt, as the cold stops tear-jerking (催泪的) gas from being produced.Another way to reduce the gas released (释放) by the onion is to put it in water for a while. Good Housekeeping recommends: “Cut the end off the onion and then put it straight into a bowl of water. The water will draw ou the acid (酸性物质) making your tears fewer when you cut it.”When an onion grows, it mixes with sulfur (硫) in the4 soil to create a special mineral acid. When the onion is cut into pieces, it reacts and creates a gas. As it reaches your face, this annoying gas cause the eyes to produce tears.The root is where the gasses are most concentrated, so it is recommended that this part of the onion be left on as you cut it to avoid uncomfortable eyes. Do this by cutting the vegetable in half down the middle, then cut off part of one side to create a flat surface.Then, place the onion with its flat surface down and cut it towards the root.Also, to reduce the gas’s effect on your eyes, cut it next to a window or near a fan so the gas is blown away from your face. And take care to use a sharp knife; this will make it easier to move through the vegetable, causing fewer cells to be broken and less gas to be released as a result.28.Refrigerating the onion before cutting can _______.A.change its tasteB. make it easier to be cut upC.avoid producing the gasD. help the gases mix more quickly29. From the fourth paragraph, what happens when the onion is cut up?A. Some acid mineral is lost.B. The tear mixture is created.C. The sulfur inside it pours out.D. A chemical reaction producers a gas.30. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. Producing more tears.B. Leaving the root uncut first.C. Promoting (促进) concentrationD. Making the onion more tasty31. The main purpose of the text is to ___________.A. advise and explainB. examine and analyzeC. argue and discussD. present and compareDToday we talk about a time when half the world is waking from the dark, cold winter months. Spring! We often describe “spring” as a time of rebirth, renewal and awakening. Many trees are blossoming and early flowers are pushing through the earth. Things are coming to life!But the word “spring” is not just a season. It is also a verb that means something going on or coming out quickly. When you put “spring”and “life”together, you will get “spring to life”. This expression means something suddenly becomes very active or perhaps seems more alive! You may “spring to life” after hearing that a distant friend will be visiting you. Or maybe your favorite soccer team finally “sprang to life”in the second half, played well and won the match.Now, besides being a season and a verb the noun “spring” refers to a metal coil (线圈) that is wound tightly. When the coil unwinds, it often jumps. So, we often say a person “has a spring in his step” if he is lively and active. He might even appear to jump, or bouncea little when he walks.There is another way we use “spring”as a description. In the case of a “spring chicken”, “spring”means young. However, “spring chicken”is also an informal, humorous way to refer to someone who isn’t young at all. So, we use this expression in the negative form, as in “no spring chicken”. For example, let’s say you know an 85-year-old man who decides to run a marathon, even though he has never exercised before. You could say, “That’s amazing! After all, he’s no spring chicken.”But be careful when using this expression. It could be a little disrespectful. Let’s say your boss shows you a picture of his wife, and you say, “Wow, she’s no spring chicken.”That response would be disrespectful and a bad career move.32. What does “spring” mean in the expression “spring to life”?A. The season after winter.B. Being young and healthy.C. A tightly wound metal coil.D. To occur or appear quickly.33. What is the passage mainly about?A. The origin of the word “spring”.B. The meaning of the season “spring”.C. Some expressions with the word “spring”.D. Some characteristics of the season “spring”.34. How does someone feel when he “has a spring in his step”?A. AngryB. SurprisedC. HappyD. Frightened35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Being young is a great advantage in career development.B. Women may feel hurt when described as “no spring chicken”.C. Using “spring-related” expressions in conversations seems impolite.D. Expressions with the word “spring” are always disrespectful to others.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。