牛津译林八年级下册 Unit4知识点复习总结 17PPT
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Unit 4【单元知识复习】八年级英语下册单元复习(牛津译林版)
③当表语 例如∶ The problem is where to find the pet dog The question is who to help.
④当名词同位语 例如∶ Tom had no idea which book to choose at the bookstore. The question whether to study abroad troubled the girl.
doing sth. different types of
books on weekdays
be interested in
the four great classical Chinese novels
7. 在我家对面 8. 给我许多书籍方面的建议 9.讨论读什么 10.帮助我在忙碌的一天后放
松 11.为我开启一个全新的世界
三、按照英语语法的习惯，疑问副词why 后不直接跟动词不定式 误∶I don't know why to choose that bag. 正∶ I don't know why you must choose that bag. 但它可以接不带to的动词不定式，即动词原形，构成why do sth./
（二）have to表示“必须”、“不得不”, 表示的是客观需要。
例如∶He has to stay at home for 3 or 4 days.
We will have to get up early tomorrow.
(三) must一般只有现在时，而have to有更多的形式。 例如∶I must go now. He must stay at home. His mother is ill, so he has to look after her. It was late. The girl had to go home.
④当名词同位语 例如∶ Tom had no idea which book to choose at the bookstore. The question whether to study abroad troubled the girl.
doing sth. different types of
books on weekdays
be interested in
the four great classical Chinese novels
7. 在我家对面 8. 给我许多书籍方面的建议 9.讨论读什么 10.帮助我在忙碌的一天后放
松 11.为我开启一个全新的世界
三、按照英语语法的习惯，疑问副词why 后不直接跟动词不定式 误∶I don't know why to choose that bag. 正∶ I don't know why you must choose that bag. 但它可以接不带to的动词不定式，即动词原形，构成why do sth./
（二）have to表示“必须”、“不得不”, 表示的是客观需要。
例如∶He has to stay at home for 3 or 4 days.
We will have to get up early tomorrow.
(三) must一般只有现在时，而have to有更多的形式。 例如∶I must go now. He must stay at home. His mother is ill, so he has to look after her. It was late. The girl had to go home.
(牛津译林版)八年级英语下册课件：Unit4
考点精讲·过中考
过中考
( A )① (2016·南京)It took me almost a whole day to ________ so
many emails.
A. deal with
B. cut in
C. cheer for D. run out
② (2017·黄冈)每个人应该竭尽所能处理这个问题。
帮你归纳
(1) spare作形容词，意为“空闲的，多余的”。如： How do you spend your spare time? 你怎样度过你的空闲时间？ (2) spare也可作动词，意为“_留__出__，__匀__出___”。如： Please spare some time for your hobbies. 请为你的爱好留出一些时间。
Everyone is supposed to do what they can __t_o__d_e_a_l__w_i_t_h__ the
problem. (deal)
考点精讲·过中考
核心句型
2. What do you like to read in your spare time? 你在空闲时间喜欢读点什么？
Frenchmen Frenchwomen
Englishmen Englishwomen
Chinese Japanese
(法国人、英国人的复数形式是将a改为e；德国人的复数形式 并不是将a改为e；中国人、日本人单复数形式相同。)
考点精讲·过中考
过中考
① (2017·绥化)The people in __G_e_r_m__a_n__y_(German) speak German. ( A )② (2017·营口)— There ________ many foreign students in her class. — Yes. I know two of them are ________． A. are; Japanese B. is; Australian C. are; Germany D. is; America
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 4 单元知识重点
Unit 4 知识重点P48-491. read v. 阅读n. 读物reader n.读者2. 决定做某事decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth3. 如何处理.....what to do sth.=how to deal with sth.4. 还没有not yet5. 不得不做某事have to do sth6. 用....做某事use .... to do sth7. reach ①到达=get to =arrive in/at② 够得着8. 在冰箱上on the fridge9. 你喜欢哪种书？What type pf book do you like?10.cook v.烹饪，烹煮n.厨师cooker n. 厨具11. culture n.文化12. health n. 健康——healthy adj. 健康的13. science n. 科学——scientist n. 科学家14. 第二次世界大战中德国Germany in World War II15. 增长知识improve the knowledge注意：knowledge常与get搭配使用，表示“获得知识”，但是不能与learn连用。
16.在空闲时间in one's spare/free time17. 阅读小说和戏剧read novels and plays18. touch v. 感动，触动，语气上比move弱touching adj. 动人的;感人的touched adj. 受感动的P50-531. 在我们的轮船触礁之后，我尽可能地游。
After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.1) against 介词①撞击，碰着，与…相撞：e.g.: I pushed against the door and the door opened at last.② 相反；反对；违反；违背；逆：e.g.: We all should fight against evil.③ 逆行，逆……方向，对着；跟……反方向：e.g.: Don't drive against the traffic.不要逆向行车。
牛津译林版八年级下unit4 Grammar (共27张PPT)
8B U4 Grammar
New words
交、递、给 hand 上交、递给 hand in and so on …等等 评论 review 归还 return give back on time 准时 renew 续借，更新，重新开始
Questions
1. What did Gulliver do after their ship crashed against the rocks? 2. What did the tiny men look like? 3. Did Gulliver catch what the tiny man say? 4. Gulliver knew what to say to the tiny man, right? 5. Did Gulliver know how to get away ?
把下列句子改成简单句
1. The old lady found out where she could buy fruit cheaply. The old lady found out where ___________ to buy
fruit cheaply.
2. Will you show us how we can make a
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Simon does not know what _____ to do (do).
2. Sandy wants to know where ______ to ask
(ask) for advice.
3. Millie does not know how _______ to solve
the two bears discuss how do wie discussing how to deal with Head Strong
New words
交、递、给 hand 上交、递给 hand in and so on …等等 评论 review 归还 return give back on time 准时 renew 续借，更新，重新开始
Questions
1. What did Gulliver do after their ship crashed against the rocks? 2. What did the tiny men look like? 3. Did Gulliver catch what the tiny man say? 4. Gulliver knew what to say to the tiny man, right? 5. Did Gulliver know how to get away ?
把下列句子改成简单句
1. The old lady found out where she could buy fruit cheaply. The old lady found out where ___________ to buy
fruit cheaply.
2. Will you show us how we can make a
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Simon does not know what _____ to do (do).
2. Sandy wants to know where ______ to ask
(ask) for advice.
3. Millie does not know how _______ to solve
the two bears discuss how do wie discussing how to deal with Head Strong
牛津译林版英语八下 Unit4 Grammar (共55张PPT)
Say sth. about the picture with question words+to-infinitives 马航，你去哪了？
where to find the plane 1. So far we haven’t know________________ (在哪找到这 架飞机）. which flight to choose 选哪个航班） 2. They forgot to tell Lily ________________.( how many days to spend 3. We still don’t know _________________ finding the missing plane. (要花多少天） when to find 4. The government is not sure __________ it.(什么时候找到 它）.
一线资深高中语文教师语文教研组组长研究并擅长语文阅读和作文教学曾获得本地优秀教师优秀班主任称号
Using question words +to-infinitives
Using must and have to
Translation.
1. 撞到岩石上 crash against the rocks
2. 筋疲力尽 4. 摔倒
be tired out fall over
3. 与…一样大 the same size as 5. 向某人大叫 shout at sb.
6. 继续做某事 continue to do sth. /
continue doing sth.
7. 解开一只手 put one hand free
4. 如何逃跑
讨论：这些短语是由哪两部分构成的？ 结论 疑问词+动词不定式
牛津译林英语八年级下册8BUnit4单元复习课件
-If I want to make some paper roses , I need________
一支画笔，一卷胶带，一些胶水，一些绳子，一把剪刀 和一些纸
- A brush, a tape, some glue, some ropes, a pair of scissors and some paper.
牛津译林英语八年级下册 8B Unit4
单元复习课件
Unit 4 Revision 1.掌握本单元与DIY相关的四会 词汇和句型表达
2.掌握构词法-前缀 2.掌握祈使句和should/had better 表建议
3.能用所学词汇介绍关于DIY的 文章
1. Be careful with the knife, it may c ut your
一 单项选择。
1) To save water, please don’t___D___the water running
when you are not washing things.
A. get B. make C. stop D. leave
2) – Which wil be better,the green one or the blue one?
You'd better get some tools. You'd better (not) do sth. 表示“你最 好（不要）做某事”。
It is pretty cold. You’d better put on my coat. 挺冷的，你最好穿上你的外套。
You'd better not play with the dog. 你最好不要和狗玩。
Another time, he wanted to put up a picture, but he hit a pipe andf_ill_e_d_th_e_r_oo_m_wwiatther. Last month. he thought his living room was boring, so he__p_ai_n_te_d_it_b.Nlueow, even his cat is blue!
Unit 4 单元复习课件-八年级英语下册(牛津译林版)
2. _s_ta_r_t_/_b_e_g_in_ doing 开始做
3. ___a_l_l_ over 到处
4. ___s_h_o_u_t_ at 对……大喊
7. ___r_u_n___ aw短ay语逃辨跑析
right away 立刻
8.
___g_e_t__
away 逃脱 go away
走开
9. talk _w_i_tht_h_r和ow…a…wa交y谈扔掉
Unit 4
A good read
单元复习课件
牛津译林版 八年级下册
Unit 4
知识点 语法
重点单词 重点短语 重点句子
疑问词+不定式 must 和 have to
Part 1 知识点回顾
踩地雷
玩法：任意读出一个单词，如果出
现魔法棒加1分，出现炸弹扣1分。
目标：检验新学单词的认读情况。
+1
-1
novel spare
Germany knowledge
French writer
消失的字母
u_gly _e _i the_r
玩法：说出以下单词所缺字母。 目标：检验新学单词中较难记的。
s_er_i _es Ca_na_d_i a_n
su_cc_ess ma_na_ge
音标拼读
玩法：说出以下音标相对应的单词。 目标：检验新学单词中较难记的。
2. It is ____n_o_t_ ___a_s___ _d_if_f_ic_u_l_t ___a_s___ I thought. 这没有我想象得那么困难。
3. He was __th_e____ ___s_a_m__e ___s_i_z_e_ ___a_s___ my little finger. 他和我的小手指一样大。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册unit4单元知识点总结
8B Unit4COMIC and WELLCOME :1. a charity show一场慈善演出2.hold a microphone举着麦克风3.be chosen to be …..，被选为…4.be chosen to do sth被选中做某事5.the host of ….，….的主人6.practise a lot 多练习7.practise doing sth 练习做某事8.want to be a good host想成为一个好的主持人9.sleep less during the day白天睡觉少10.raise money for ….，为…募集资金11.There are many ways to do sth .有许多做某事的方法12.There be sb doing sth .有某人在做某事13.There be sth to do .有某事要做14.make a poster 制作海报15.prepare a speech for the show为演出准备一场演讲16.fund-raising activities for …，为…筹集资金的活动17.advertise on the Internet在网上做广告an advertisement 一则广告18.give out 分发19.give out leaflets分发传单20.ask people to donate money叫人捐钱anize a character show组织慈善演出22.sell books to raise money卖书筹钱23.sell out 卖光24.sell well 畅销（主动表被动）25.help schools and students inpoor areas帮助穷困地区的学校和学生26.help sb return to school帮助某人重返校园27.help do sth 有助于做某事28.help protect rivers and lakes inChina帮主保护中国的河流湖泊READING :29.host a charity show主持一场慈善演出30.learn more about …，了解到许多关于….31.write to sb 写信给某人32.write to sb earlier早点写信给某人33.help with a charity show给一场慈善演出帮忙34.help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人35.help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事36. a lot of work 许多工作37.need to be done = need doing（主语是事或物）某事需要做（主动表示被动）38.need to do sth（主语是人）需要做某事39.have much free time有许多空闲时间40.feel very happy 感到很开心41.be chosen to be the host = bechosen as the host被选为主持人42.because of 因为（后接名次代词以及动词的-ing形式等）43.because（后接原因状语从句）44.lots of people = a number ofpeople = plenty of people =many people 许多人45.watch the show 观看表演/演出46.many famous pop stars很多著名的流行歌手47.begin /start doing sth = begin/start to do sth 开始做某事48.start working on the show开始筹备这场演出49.do everything on time按时做一切（按时完成一切工作）50.introduce each star介绍每一位星51.introduce sb to another向另外一人介绍某人/把某人介绍给另外一人52.have many other duties有许多其它的职责53.hard work 辛苦的工作54.be happy to do sth 做某事高兴55.forget /remember to do sth忘记要去做某事（事情还未做）56.forget /remember doing sth忘记做过的事情57.look at the right camera看着正确的摄像机58.at the same time 同时59.at / in the beginning 开始时60.at the beginning of …..，在….开始时61.at the end of ….，在…末端/在….结束时62.near the end of …，在…快结束时63.be able to do sth 能够做某事64.remember all the words65.记住所有的话（台词）66.do everything right 做对一切67.become easier 变得更容易68.The big day came very quickly重大的一天来得非常快。
2020中考英语牛津译林版八年级下册Unit4 复习总结课件
句 2. 在我们的船撞到礁石损坏之后,我奋力往前游。 型 After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could. 再 3. 我试着挣脱一只手,最后终于弄断了绳索。 现 I tried to pull one hand free and finallymanaged to breakthe ropes.
4. 我一次可以借几本书? How many books can I borrow at a time ?
5. 他们很快又爬起来,继续在我身上走动。
They soon got up again and continued moving across my body.
6. 丹尼尔没有说和谁谈论这本书。 句 Daniel did not say who to talk to about this book. 型 7. Kitty不能决定先选哪一个。 再 Kitty can't decide which to choose first. 现 8. 我想：“我必须逃离他们。”但我不知道该如何逃脱。
聚 焦
“give…back”。 return sth. to sb. 意为“将某物归还给某人”。
You can use my bicycle, but you must return it this evening.
随
堂
你可以用我的自行车,但今晚一定要归还。
达
标
小
测
核 心
【拓展】return 还意为“返回;回报;回应”。return to sp 意为“返回某处”,
考 点
霍波,你已经决定怎样处理这些书了吗?
聚
焦
【点拨】(1)句中“what to do with”为“疑问词+不定式”结构,在句中作宾
4. 我一次可以借几本书? How many books can I borrow at a time ?
5. 他们很快又爬起来,继续在我身上走动。
They soon got up again and continued moving across my body.
6. 丹尼尔没有说和谁谈论这本书。 句 Daniel did not say who to talk to about this book. 型 7. Kitty不能决定先选哪一个。 再 Kitty can't decide which to choose first. 现 8. 我想：“我必须逃离他们。”但我不知道该如何逃脱。
聚 焦
“give…back”。 return sth. to sb. 意为“将某物归还给某人”。
You can use my bicycle, but you must return it this evening.
随
堂
你可以用我的自行车,但今晚一定要归还。
达
标
小
测
核 心
【拓展】return 还意为“返回;回报;回应”。return to sp 意为“返回某处”,
考 点
霍波,你已经决定怎样处理这些书了吗?
聚
焦
【点拨】(1)句中“what to do with”为“疑问词+不定式”结构,在句中作宾
牛津译林八年级下册Unit知识点总结PPT
牛津译林八年级下册 Unit4知识点总结 17PPT
10. I woke up as the sun was rising. raise v.
（1）raise是及物动词，意为“举起,抬起”。 如果你要问问题，请先举手。 If you want to ask a question, first raise your hand.
（2）raise还表示“招募，筹集”。 他们将为盖校舍筹集资金。 They are going to raise funds for the school buildings. （3）raise还表示“提高（音量、某种水平）”。 票价上升到了30元。 The ticket price was raised to 30 yuan.
how to deal with ... = ________ to do with ... 3.Germany n. 德国→____German____ (德国人) French adj. 法国的→____France_ (法国) 2）reach 为及物动词，意为“够到，到达” 我太矮了，够不着树上的苹果。
beat against the window 敲打窗户 stand against the wall （2）as far as I could = as far as possible 尽可能游得远
拓展：I spend as much time as I can___________(practise)English. 9. By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out. 当我最终感觉到陆地在我的脚下，我已经精疲力竭了。 (1) be tired out 疲倦，精疲力竭 tired 修饰人 tiring 修饰物 be tired of (2) by the time + 句子 到...的时候
译林牛津英语八年级下册unit4-reading(共14张PPT)
c. the aim of giving money, food, help,
etc. to people in need
( b )4. fans
d. organizations that make money
by selling goods or services
( d )5.businesses e. a planned public activity
Translate some phrases
1. 被选做主持人
be chosen to be a host
2. 组织一个慈善义演 3. 为慈善活动募捐
organize a charity show raise money for charities
4. 大声说话
speak loudly
5. 不停的问我自己
Read the second part (Paragraphs3-4)
1.When did he start working? Two months ago.
2. What was Ricky’s job? His job was to introduce each star. 3. How did he feel about the job? It was hard work but he was happy to do it. 4. What did he practise before show? He had to remember to look at the right camera at the right time.
Read them in the correct order
1.I felt very happy when I was chosen to be the host. 2.We started working on the show two months ago. 3.We practiced a lot before the show. 4.At the night before the show, I couldn’t sleep at all. 5.The doors opened and many people came into the theater. 6.I spoke loudly because of lots of noise. 7.At last, many people donated money.
牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit4总复习课件
不可数名词
词汇训练营
单词填空，考查综合运用能力！
二、根据提示填空。
1.You can _c_o_n_t_in_u_e_ (继续)to order what you want by calling our hotline. 2. Please __l_if_t__ (举起)your left hand if you can answer it. 3. He likes to listen to my __a_d_v_ic_e__ (建议). 4. Gulliver pulled his hand free and finally m_a_n_a_g_e_d_ to break the ropes. 5. You must r_e_tu__rn___ books on time so that other people can borrow them. 6. He is considered to be one of the most _s_u_c_c_e_s_sf_u_l_(success) businessmen in China.
an army of 一大群……,一大批…… 句中army 最常用的意思是“军队”（尤指陆军）。
句பைடு நூலகம்大闯关
学以致用，你掌握了吗？
根据提示完成句子。 1. 沙漠一直伸展到视线的尽头。
The desert continued __a_s__f_a_r__a_s__ the eye could see. 2. 我们到达时，会议已结束了。
2. After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could. 在我们的船撞到礁石损坏之后，我奋力前游。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册同步语法课件 Unit 4(共25张PPT)
think, learn, know, wonder, decide,
remember, forget, understand, see, hear, ask, advise, explain, find out等。
The young woman doesn’t knowwhat to do
_________. 那位年轻女子w不ha知t 道to 怎say么办。
— Sorry, I am new here.
(2013山东威海)
A. how can I
B. how I could
C. how to
D. what I can
7. — Excuse me. Could you please tell
me ______ my car?
— Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help
“疑问词 + 动词不定式”作宾语时，相 当于一个由该疑问词引导的宾语从句。 Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to _____________ the bookshop? = Excuse me. Can you tell me how I can get to the bookshop?
__n__e_e_d_n_’_t__或__d_o_n_’_t_h__a_v_e_t_o____
eg: ---Must I come before 7:30 tomorrow?
---No, you __n_e_e_d_n_’_t_. (表示没必要）
I. 单项选择。
1. I’m going on a field trip but I haven’t
Unit 4 A good read
remember, forget, understand, see, hear, ask, advise, explain, find out等。
The young woman doesn’t knowwhat to do
_________. 那位年轻女子w不ha知t 道to 怎say么办。
— Sorry, I am new here.
(2013山东威海)
A. how can I
B. how I could
C. how to
D. what I can
7. — Excuse me. Could you please tell
me ______ my car?
— Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help
“疑问词 + 动词不定式”作宾语时，相 当于一个由该疑问词引导的宾语从句。 Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to _____________ the bookshop? = Excuse me. Can you tell me how I can get to the bookshop?
__n__e_e_d_n_’_t__或__d_o_n_’_t_h__a_v_e_t_o____
eg: ---Must I come before 7:30 tomorrow?
---No, you __n_e_e_d_n_’_t_. (表示没必要）
I. 单项选择。
1. I’m going on a field trip but I haven’t
Unit 4 A good read
牛津译林版英语八下U4 单元复习 (共21张PPT)
tinier, tiniest
16. 拒绝 v. _________ refuse success 17. 成功 n. _______
adj. successful v. succeed
Words
experience 18. 经历，经验 n. ____________ 19. 建议，忠告 n. __________ advice habit 20. 习惯 n. __________ translate 21. 翻译 v. _______________ 22. 胃 n. ____________ stomach shoulder 24. 肩膀 n. ____________ ugly 25. 丑陋的 adj. __________
Unit 4 A good read Revision
Words
Words
I、Words. read 1. 读物 n. __ knowledge
Germany 3. 德国 n. ________ writer 4. 作家 n. _________ 5. 紧靠，碰 6. 空闲的 prep. ___________ against adj. ____________ spare
After a hard day’s work, he_________________. was tired out
7. 你能告诉我如何在线续借书吗？ how to renew the books online Could you tell me _____________________________? 8. 到目前为止，这本书已被翻译成20多种语言。 The book ________________________over 20 languages has been translated into so far _____________.
16. 拒绝 v. _________ refuse success 17. 成功 n. _______
adj. successful v. succeed
Words
experience 18. 经历，经验 n. ____________ 19. 建议，忠告 n. __________ advice habit 20. 习惯 n. __________ translate 21. 翻译 v. _______________ 22. 胃 n. ____________ stomach shoulder 24. 肩膀 n. ____________ ugly 25. 丑陋的 adj. __________
Unit 4 A good read Revision
Words
Words
I、Words. read 1. 读物 n. __ knowledge
Germany 3. 德国 n. ________ writer 4. 作家 n. _________ 5. 紧靠，碰 6. 空闲的 prep. ___________ against adj. ____________ spare
After a hard day’s work, he_________________. was tired out
7. 你能告诉我如何在线续借书吗？ how to renew the books online Could you tell me _____________________________? 8. 到目前为止，这本书已被翻译成20多种语言。 The book ________________________over 20 languages has been translated into so far _____________.
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4复习课件
•
思维导图
Agood(1)
Millie’sreading(2)
Timespentinreading:7hoursaweek Whattoread:(3)books,thegreatclassical Chinesenovels Wheretoget:SunshineLibrary Whotoshare:friends (4) readinghelpsher:helpherrelax; (5) openupanewworld
•
词 汇 拓 展
词汇篇
类 别 课标考点要求
stomachs 9.stomach(pl.)__________ continuous 10.continue(adj.)__________ 11.translate(n.)___________ translation 12.hide(adj.)__________ hidden 13.confidence(adj.)_________ confident touching 14.touch(adj.)__________ tying 15.tie(v-ing.)_________ tired 人)(物 tiring 16.tire(adj.)_____( ) 17.manage(n.) manager 18.library(n.) librarian • 19.discuss(n.) discussion
Theadvantagesofreadingbooks
•improveourknowledge •improveourreadingandwriting •giveusalotofconfidence •Readingisalwaysawonderfultime. •Goodbooksaregoodfriends. •helpusrelaxafterabusyday •openupawholenewworldtous
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Harry Potter series ____have_been translated into over 70 languages.___________. translate into...翻译成…… translation n.翻译
18. How many books can I borrow at a time? 一次 我能借多少本书？[来源:Z。xx。] at a time “一次，每次”，at times “偶尔，有时候” ( ) You should take two pills _____________. Don’t take more!
I _____________________________________ yesterday evening. 我昨晚直到九点钟才离开。（表示九点才离开）
I _____________________________________ yesterday evening.
The little girl didn’t stop crying _______ she found
10. I woke up as the sun was rising.
raise v.
（1）raise是及物动词，意为“举起,抬起”。 如果你要问问题，请先举手。 If you want to ask a question, first raise your hand.
（2）raise还表示“招募，筹集”。 他们将为盖校舍筹集资金。 They are going to raise funds for the school buildings. （3）raise还表示“提高（音量、某种水平）”。 票价上升到了30元。 The ticket price was raised to 30 yuan.
her mother.
A. after
B. until C. because
(2) stomach 复数 ________________
D. when
12. He was the saபைடு நூலகம்e size as my little finger. 他和我的小手
指一样大。
be the same + n. as ....
Intergratd skills
16. All the British publishing houses refused to publish it. 所有的英国出版社都拒绝出版。(P57) (1) refuse是动词，及物动词或不及物动词，意思是“拒 绝，回绝”。用法：refuse+to do sth. 或refuse sth./ sb. (2) publish 出版 三单形式_______ 出版社___________ (3) all+n. all of + 代词 ....的全部 17. so far 到目前为止，至今 （现在完成时时间状语）。 哈利波特系列丛书迄今为止已经被翻译成了70多种语 言。
7. touch me 触动我 (1) touch 动词 触动，触摸 三单形式
___________ (2) touched, touching 形容词 touched 修饰人 touching 修饰物[来源:学科网]
Reading
8. After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could. 在我们的船触礁以后，我尽可能游地远。 (1) against是介词，意思是：靠着，碰，撞，和...相对,反对
He spends his free time doing DIY.
= He __________ DIY in his __________ time. 6. the story of the ugly man 这个面容丑陋的人的故事 (1) the story of sb. 有关某人的故事 讲故事______________ (2) an ugly man 一个丑陋的人 ugly 比较级_____________ 最 高级_____________
--Dad, which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
-- ________ is OK. I don’t mind.
A. Both
B. Neither
C. All
D. Either
(2) manage:设法完成，管理 manage to do=succeed in
doing
find+n.+adj. 发现某人、某物.... find it adj.+to do 发现做某事.... (1) I found that I could work out the problem. =I found ___________ ____________ _____________ work out the problem. (2) He found that it was necessary to help the cat out of danger. = He found ____________ ______________ help the cat out of danger.
继续做事 continue doing 继续做同一件事
continue to do 继续做一件新的事
continue doing = ________ doing = _____ ______ doing
14. I did not know what to say either. I tried to pull one hand
rise 是不及物动词,
（1）意为“上升，上涨”。 城市人口已增加到五百万。The population of the city has risen to five million.
（2）rise还表示“起立；起床”。例如： 他站起了身走出屋去。He rose and left the room.
11. It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.
经理 _____________ n.
The hard-working ____________ (manage) worked hard
and finally ____________ (manage) to improve the sales.
15. find himself unable to move 发现他自己不能移 动
A. at times B. from time to time C. sometime
D. at a time
Study skills
19. For example, Treasure Island tells the story of a young boy who sailed the sea to look for hidden treasure. 比如， 《金银岛》讲一个小男孩出海寻找宝藏的故事。 (1) look for意为“寻找”，是有目的地找，强调“寻找”这一 动作。(2) find意为“找到，发现”，强调“找”的结果，其宾 语往往是某个丢失的东西或人。(3) find out着重表示通过 理解、分析、思考、
free and finally managed to break the ropes.我也不知道说
什么。我尽量空出一只手并且最终设法弄断了绳子。
(1) either是副词，用于否定句中作“也”解释，通常置于句
末。
My sister can’t go there and I can’t ________(也)
I am ___________ short __________ _________ the apples in the tree. （同义句）
I am _________ __________ ___________ ________
_______ the apples in the tree.
be the same size as...
= be as ________ as ...
13. However, they soon got up again and continued moving
across my body.
但是，他们很快又起身，并继续在我身上移动。
continue意思是“继续”，
询问等“弄清楚”“查明”一件事情，其后的宾语常常是某 个情况、事实。 ( ) Could you please help me _______________ who broke the window?
A. find B. find out C. look for D. search for
20. I also want to travel and have exciting experiences in the future. 在将来我也想去旅游并且有激动人心的经历。
= be as +adj.+ as ...
be the same age as...
= be as ________ as ...
be the same weight as...
= be as ________ as ...
be the same height as...
= be as ________ as ...
Welcome to the unit
4. They improve my knowledge of the past. 它们提高我对过去 的认识。
(1) improve ... = make ... better (2) the knowledge of ... 对...的认知 knowledge 不可数名词 5. What do you like to do in your spare time? 你空闲时间喜欢 干什么？ spare是形容词，意为“空闲的，多余的”=free
18. How many books can I borrow at a time? 一次 我能借多少本书？[来源:Z。xx。] at a time “一次，每次”，at times “偶尔，有时候” ( ) You should take two pills _____________. Don’t take more!
I _____________________________________ yesterday evening. 我昨晚直到九点钟才离开。（表示九点才离开）
I _____________________________________ yesterday evening.
The little girl didn’t stop crying _______ she found
10. I woke up as the sun was rising.
raise v.
（1）raise是及物动词，意为“举起,抬起”。 如果你要问问题，请先举手。 If you want to ask a question, first raise your hand.
（2）raise还表示“招募，筹集”。 他们将为盖校舍筹集资金。 They are going to raise funds for the school buildings. （3）raise还表示“提高（音量、某种水平）”。 票价上升到了30元。 The ticket price was raised to 30 yuan.
her mother.
A. after
B. until C. because
(2) stomach 复数 ________________
D. when
12. He was the saபைடு நூலகம்e size as my little finger. 他和我的小手
指一样大。
be the same + n. as ....
Intergratd skills
16. All the British publishing houses refused to publish it. 所有的英国出版社都拒绝出版。(P57) (1) refuse是动词，及物动词或不及物动词，意思是“拒 绝，回绝”。用法：refuse+to do sth. 或refuse sth./ sb. (2) publish 出版 三单形式_______ 出版社___________ (3) all+n. all of + 代词 ....的全部 17. so far 到目前为止，至今 （现在完成时时间状语）。 哈利波特系列丛书迄今为止已经被翻译成了70多种语 言。
7. touch me 触动我 (1) touch 动词 触动，触摸 三单形式
___________ (2) touched, touching 形容词 touched 修饰人 touching 修饰物[来源:学科网]
Reading
8. After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could. 在我们的船触礁以后，我尽可能游地远。 (1) against是介词，意思是：靠着，碰，撞，和...相对,反对
He spends his free time doing DIY.
= He __________ DIY in his __________ time. 6. the story of the ugly man 这个面容丑陋的人的故事 (1) the story of sb. 有关某人的故事 讲故事______________ (2) an ugly man 一个丑陋的人 ugly 比较级_____________ 最 高级_____________
--Dad, which do you prefer, tea or coffee?
-- ________ is OK. I don’t mind.
A. Both
B. Neither
C. All
D. Either
(2) manage:设法完成，管理 manage to do=succeed in
doing
find+n.+adj. 发现某人、某物.... find it adj.+to do 发现做某事.... (1) I found that I could work out the problem. =I found ___________ ____________ _____________ work out the problem. (2) He found that it was necessary to help the cat out of danger. = He found ____________ ______________ help the cat out of danger.
继续做事 continue doing 继续做同一件事
continue to do 继续做一件新的事
continue doing = ________ doing = _____ ______ doing
14. I did not know what to say either. I tried to pull one hand
rise 是不及物动词,
（1）意为“上升，上涨”。 城市人口已增加到五百万。The population of the city has risen to five million.
（2）rise还表示“起立；起床”。例如： 他站起了身走出屋去。He rose and left the room.
11. It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.
经理 _____________ n.
The hard-working ____________ (manage) worked hard
and finally ____________ (manage) to improve the sales.
15. find himself unable to move 发现他自己不能移 动
A. at times B. from time to time C. sometime
D. at a time
Study skills
19. For example, Treasure Island tells the story of a young boy who sailed the sea to look for hidden treasure. 比如， 《金银岛》讲一个小男孩出海寻找宝藏的故事。 (1) look for意为“寻找”，是有目的地找，强调“寻找”这一 动作。(2) find意为“找到，发现”，强调“找”的结果，其宾 语往往是某个丢失的东西或人。(3) find out着重表示通过 理解、分析、思考、
free and finally managed to break the ropes.我也不知道说
什么。我尽量空出一只手并且最终设法弄断了绳子。
(1) either是副词，用于否定句中作“也”解释，通常置于句
末。
My sister can’t go there and I can’t ________(也)
I am ___________ short __________ _________ the apples in the tree. （同义句）
I am _________ __________ ___________ ________
_______ the apples in the tree.
be the same size as...
= be as ________ as ...
13. However, they soon got up again and continued moving
across my body.
但是，他们很快又起身，并继续在我身上移动。
continue意思是“继续”，
询问等“弄清楚”“查明”一件事情，其后的宾语常常是某 个情况、事实。 ( ) Could you please help me _______________ who broke the window?
A. find B. find out C. look for D. search for
20. I also want to travel and have exciting experiences in the future. 在将来我也想去旅游并且有激动人心的经历。
= be as +adj.+ as ...
be the same age as...
= be as ________ as ...
be the same weight as...
= be as ________ as ...
be the same height as...
= be as ________ as ...
Welcome to the unit
4. They improve my knowledge of the past. 它们提高我对过去 的认识。
(1) improve ... = make ... better (2) the knowledge of ... 对...的认知 knowledge 不可数名词 5. What do you like to do in your spare time? 你空闲时间喜欢 干什么？ spare是形容词，意为“空闲的，多余的”=free