人教版英语不规则动词过去式过去分词练习带汉语
中考英语不规则动词表过去式过去分词默写版
撕扯
tear
告诉
tell
思想,考虑
think
投,掷,抛,丢
throw
理解
understand
叫醒,弄醒
wake
穿着,戴;磨损
wear
赢得,获胜
win
写,书写
write
smell
睡,睡觉
sleep
滑动,滑落
slide
讲话
speak
速度
speed
吐痰;吐口水;吐出
spit
传播,散布;展开
spread
花费
spend
站、立,坐落,忍受
stand
偷窃
steal
插入,刺入;粘贴
stick
串起,缚,扎
string
打扫,扫除
sweep
游泳
swim
拿,取,抓
take
教,教学,讲授
deal
做
do
绘画
draw
做梦,梦想
dream
开车,驾驶,驱使
drive
喝,喝酒
drink
吃
eat
落下,倒下
fall
喂,饲养
feed
感觉
feel
打架,对抗
fight
发现,找到
fห้องสมุดไป่ตู้nd
适合
fit
逃跑
flee
飞,飞翔,飘扬
fly
禁止
forbid
忘记
forget
原谅
forgive
(使)冻结;愣住
freeze
得到,到达,变得
get
给,给予
give
去,走
不规则动词过去式和过去分词(带音标)
see[si:]
saw[sɔ:]
seen[si:n]
看见;理解
shake[ʃeik]
shook[ʃuk]
shaken['ʃeikən]
摇动
take[teik]
took[tuk]
taken['teikn,'teikən]
拿,带
tear[tiə]
tore[tɔ:]
torn[tɔ:n]
撕裂
throw[θrəu]
得到
give[ɡiv]
gave[ɡeiv]
given['ɡivən]
给予
grow[ɡrəu]
grew[ɡru:]
grown[ɡrəun]
生长
hide[haid]
hid[hid]
hidden['hidən]
隐藏,躲藏
know[nəu]
knew[nju:,nu:]
known[nəun]
知道
lie[lai]
fought[fɔ:t]
作战
find[faind]
found[faund]
found[faund]
找出
hang['hæŋ]
hung/hanged[hʌŋ][hæŋd]
hung/hanged
挂/绞死
have/has
[hæv][hæz]
had[hæd]
had[hæd]
有
hear[hiə]
heard[hə:d]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
Understand
[,ʌndə'stænd]
understood[,ʌndə'stud]
understood
不规则动词过去式和过去分词以及音标汉语意思
spread [spred] spread [spred] spread [spred]传播
stand [stænd] stood [stud] stood [stud]站立
sweep [swi:p] swept [swept] swept[swept]打扫
set [set] set [set] set [set]安置
shake [ʃeik] shook [ʃuk] shaken ['ʃeikən]摇动
shall[ʃæl] should[ʃud]应该
shine [ʃain] shone [ʃəun] shone [ʃəun]发光
shine [ʃain] shined [ʃain] shined [ʃain]擦亮
wear [wεə] wore [wɔ:] worn [wɔ:n]穿着
win [win] won[wʌn] won[wʌn]获胜
will [wil, wel] would [wud]将
write [rait] wrote [rəut] written ['ritən]写
blow [bləu] blew [blu:] blown [bləun]风吹
break [breik] broke [brəuk] broken ['brəukən]打碎
bring [briŋ] brought [brɔ:t] brought [brɔ:t]拿来
build [bild] built [bilt] built [bilt]建造
take [teik] took [tuk] taken ['teikn, 'teikən]拿,带
不规则动词过去式和过去分词带音标1
一. ( 过去式与过去分词完全不同)be(am/is/are) was/were been [bi:n] 是break [breik] broke [brəuk] broken ['brəukən] 打碎beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten ['bi:tn] 击打begin [bi'gɪn] began [bi'ɡæn] begun [bi'ɡʌn] 开始bring brought brought 带来;blow [bləu] blew [blu:] blown [bləun] 风吹build [bild] built built 建立;建筑burn [bə:n] burnt/ burned burnt/burned 燃烧;烧毁buy [bai] bought bought 购买choose [tʃu:z] chose [tʃəuz] chosen ['tʃəuzən] 选择can [kæn] could [kud] 能come came come 来cost [kɔst] cost cost 花费;使付出cut [kʌt] cut cut 切割dig dug dug 挖掘do [du:] /does did [did] done [dʌn] 做drink [driŋk]drank [dræŋk]drunk [drʌŋk]喝酒dream [dri:m] dreamt/ dreamed[dremt] dreamt/ dreamed 梦想;做梦drive [draiv] drove [drəuv] driven [drivən] 驾驶draw [drɔ:] drew [dru:] drawn [drɔ:n] 画,绘图eat [i:t] ate [et,eit] eaten ['i:tən] 吃fly [flai] flew [flu:] flown [fləun] 飞forget [fə'ɡet] forgot [fə'ɡɔt] forgotten [fə'ɡɔtn] 忘记fall [fɔ:l] fell [fel] fallen ['fɔ:lən] 落下;跌倒feed [fi:d] fed fed 喂养;供给feel ['fi:l] f elt felt 感觉;认为;触摸fight['fait] fought fought 打架;与…打仗find [faind] found found 发现;认为;感到freeze [fri:z] froze [frəuz] frozen ['frəuzn] 结冰forbid[fə'bid] forbade/forbad [fə'beid][fə'bæd] forbidden[fə'bidən] 禁止forgive[fə'ɡiv] forgave [fə'ɡeiv] forgiven [fə'givn] 原谅go [ɡəu] went [went] gone [ɡɔn] 去get[ɡet] got [ɡɔt] gotten ['ɡɔtən] 得到give [ɡiv] gave [ɡeiv] given ['ɡivən] 给予grow [ɡrəu] grew [ɡru:] grown [ɡrəun] 生长hide [haid] hid [hid] hidden ['hidən] 隐藏,躲藏hang ['hæŋ] hung hung 悬挂;绞死have had hadhear [hiə] heard heard 听;听见hit [hit] hit hit 打;打击hold [həuld] held held 持有;拥有;支持hurt [hə:t] hurt h urt 使受伤;损害;使疼痛keep kept keptknow [nəu] knew [nju:, nu:] known [nəun] 知道lie [lai] lay [lei] lain[lein] 躺lay [lei] laid laid 躺下;产卵;搁放lead [[li:d], [led]] led led 领导;引导;指挥learn [lə:n] learned/ learnt learned/ learnt 学习;得知;认识到leave [li:v] left left 开;留下lend [lend] lent lent 贷款;把……借给let let letlight ['lait] lit / lighted lit / lighted 照亮;点燃;着火lose [lu:z] lost lost 失败;浪费;使迷路may [mei] might [mait] 可以mistake[mi'steik] mistook [mi'stuk] mistaken [mi'steikən] 错误make made mademean [mi:n] meant meant 意味;想要meet [mi:t] met met 相遇;接触pay [pei] paid paid 付款;偿还put put put 放read [ri:d] read[red] read[red] 阅读run ran runring [riŋ]rang [ræŋ]rung [rʌŋ]打电话rise [raiz, rais] rose [rəuz] risen ['rizən] 升高ride [raid] rode [rəud] ridden ['ridən] 骑say said saidsell [sel] sold sold 卖;销售send [send] sent sent 派人;寄信;发送set set set 树立;(日,月)落沉shine [ʃain] shined / shone shined / shone 照耀;显露;出众show [ʃəu] showed shown / showed 显示;说明;展出;演出shut [ʃʌt] shut shut 关闭;停业sit sat sat 坐;位于sleep [sli:p] slept slept 睡觉smell [smel] smelled/ smelt smelled/ smelt 嗅,闻speed [spi:d] sped / speeded sped / speeded 超速,加速spell [spel] spelled/ spelt spelled/ spelt 拼,拼写spend [spend] spent spent 花钱;用尽;度过spread [spred] spread spread 传播;伸展stand [stænd] stood stood 站立;位于;忍受stick [stik] stuck stuck 坚持;伸出;粘住;刺起sweep [swi:p] swept swept 打扫;席卷speak [spi:k] spoke [spəuk] spoken ['spəukən] 说shall [ʃæl] should [ʃud] 将swim [swim] swam [swæm] swum [swʌm] 游泳sing [siŋ] sang [sæŋ]sung [sʌŋ]唱歌sink [siŋk] sank ['sæŋk] sunk [sʌŋk]下沉sew [səu] sewed [səu] sewn/sewed [səun] 缝合steal [sti:l] stole [stəul] stolen ['stəulən] 偷窃see [si:] saw [sɔ:] seen [si:n] 看见;理解shake [ʃeik] shook [ʃuk] shaken ['ʃeikən] 摇动take [teik] took [tuk] taken ['teikn, 'teikən] 拿,带tear [tiə] tore [tɔ:] torn [tɔ:n] 撕裂teach [ti:tʃ] taught [tɔ:t] taught [tɔ:t] 教thi nk [θiŋk] thought [θɔ:t] thought [θɔ:t] 思考tell [tel] told [təuld] told [təuld] 告诉throw [θrəu] threw[θru:] thrown[θrəun] 投/扔understand[,ʌndə'stænd] understood [,ʌndə'stud] understood 了解win [win] won[wʌn] won[wʌn] 获胜will [wil, wel] would [wud] 将wear [wεə] wore [wɔ:] worn [wɔ:n] 穿着write [rait] wrote [rəut] written ['ritən] 写wake [weik] woke [wəuk] woken ['wəukən] 唤醒二. (过去式与过去分词完全相同)buy [bai] bought [bɔ:t] bought [bɔ:t] 买bring [briŋ] brought [brɔ:t] brought [brɔ:t] 拿来build [bild] built [bilt] built [bilt] 建造burn[bə:n] burnt/burned[bə:nt][bə:nd] burnt/burned[bə:nt][bə:nd] 燃烧baby-sit['beibi,sit] baby-sat ['beibi,sæt] baby-sat ['beibi,sæt] 临时照顾catch [kætʃ] caught [kɔ:t] caught [kɔ:t] 捕捉dream [dri:m] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] 做梦deal [di:l] dealt [delt] dealt [delt] 分配dig [diɡ] dug [dʌɡ] dug [dʌɡ] 挖feed [fi:d] fed [fed] fed [fed] 喂feel ['fi:l] felt [felt] felt [felt] 触摸fight [fait] fought[fɔ:t] fought [fɔ:t] 作战find [faind] found [faund] found [faund] 找出hang ['hæŋ] hung/hanged[hʌŋ][hæŋd] hung/hanged [hʌŋ][hæŋd] 挂/绞死have/has[hæv] [hæz] had [hæd] had [hæd] 有hear [hiə] heard [hə:d] heard [hə:d] 听到hold [həuld] held [held] held [held] 拿住hang ['hæŋ]hung [hʌŋ] hung [hʌŋ] 吊,挂keep [ki:p] kept [kept] kept [kept] 保持lead [li:d] led [led] led [led] 引导learn [lə:n] learnt/learned [lə:nt] ['lə:nid] learnt /learned 学习leave [li:v] left [left] left [left] 离开lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] 借贷light ['lait] lit/lighted [lit] [laitid] lit/lighted 点着lose [lu:z] lost [lɔst] lost [lɔst] 遗失lay [lei] laid [leid] laid [leid] 置放make [meik] made [meid] made [meid] 制作mean[mi:n] meant [ment] meant[ment] 表…意思meet [mi:t] met [met] met [met] 遇到misunderstand [,misʌndə'stænd] misunderstood misunderstood 误会pay [pei] paid [peid] paid [peid] 支付prove [pru:v] proved proved/proven ['pru:vən] 证明rebuild[,ri:'bild] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] 改建retell [,ri:'tel] retold [,ri:'təuld] retold [,ri:'təuld] 复述rid [rid] rid/ridded [rid] rid/ridded [rid] 免除say [sei] said [sed] said[sed] 说send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] 送/寄spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] 花费smell [smel] smelt[smelt] smelt[smelt] 发出气味sleep [sli:p] slept [slept] slept[slept] 睡sweep [swi:p] swept [swept] swept[swept] 打扫sit [sit] sat [sæt] sat [sæt] 坐shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɔt] shot [ʃɔt] 射击stand [stænd] stood [stud] stood [stud] 站立shine [ʃain] shone [ʃəun] shone [ʃəun] 发光shine [ʃain] shined [ʃain] shined [ʃain] 擦亮shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɔt] shot [ʃɔt] 放(炮)show [ʃəu] showed[ʃəud] showed/shown ['ʃəun] 显露sow [səu] sowed [səud] sown/sowed [səun] 种植spell [spel] spelt/spelled [spelt] spelt/spelled[speld] 拼写spit [spit] spat/spit [spæt] spat/spit [spit] 吐出spring [spriŋ] sprang/sprung[spræŋ] sprung [sprʌŋ] 跳跃saw [sɔ:] sawed [sɔd] sawed/sawn ['sɔ:n] 锯seek [si:k] sought [sɔ:t] sought [sɔ:t] 寻觅sell [sel] sold[səuld] sold[səuld] 卖win [win] won[wʌn] won[wʌn] 获胜wet [wet] wet/wetted[wetd] wet/wetted[wet] 淋湿三. (原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同)bend [bend] bent [bend] bent [bend] 使弯曲bet [bet] bet [bet] bet [bet] 赌cast [kæst] cast [kæst] cast [kæst] 抛cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] 花费,费用cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] cut[kʌt] 割hit [hit] hit [hit] hit [hit] 打hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] 受伤let [let] let [let] let [let] 让lie [lai] lied [lai] lied [lai] 说谎put [put] put [put] put [put] 放置quit [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] 放弃read[ri:d] read [ri:d] read [ri:d] 读set [set] set [set] set [set] 安置shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] 关闭四.(原型与过去分词相同)become [bi'kʌm] became[bi'keim] become [bi'kʌm] 变成come[kʌm] came[keim] come[kʌm] 来run [rʌn] ran [ræn] run[rʌn] 跑不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记方法一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词,结尾字母一般是t或d。
不规则动词过去式、过去分词 (中英文对照版)
不规则动词过去式、过去分词(中英文对照版)1.be ( am, is, are, was, were, been ) v.是;成为2.become ( became, become ) v.变得;成为3.begin ( began, begun ) v.开始;着手4.blow ( blew, blown ) v.吹5.break ( broke, broken ) v.打破;打断 n.休息6.bring ( brought, brought ) v.带来;拿来7.build ( built, built ) v.建筑;建造8.buy ( bought, bought ) v.购买9.can ( could ) v.能;会;可能10. catch ( caught, caught) v.接住;捉住;赶上(车辆);患(传染病等);弄清楚;领会;理解11. come ( came, come ) v.来;来到12. cost ( cost, cost ) v.值(多少钱);花费13. cut ( cut, cut ) v.切;割;剪;砍;削14. do ( did, done ) v.干;做(事)15. draw ( drew, drawn ) v.画;绘制;拉;拖16. drink ( drank, drunk ) v.喝;饮 n.饮料;喝酒17. drive ( drove, driven ) v.驾驶;驱赶18. eat ( ate, eaten ) v.吃19. fall ( fell, fallen ) v.落下;下降;倒下;20. feel (felt; felt) 感觉;摸;触21. fight ( fought, fought ) v.打仗22. find ( found, found ) v.找到;发现;发觉23. fly ( flew, flown ) v.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行24. forget ( forgot, forgot/ forgotten ) v.忘记;忘掉25. freeze ( froze, frozen ) v.结冰26. get ( got, got/ gotten ) v.成为;变得;得到;到;(用于have got 短语中)有;到达27. give ( gave, given ) v.给;递给;付出28. go ( went, gone ) v.去;走;驶;通到;达到29. grow ( grew, grown ) v.生长;发育;种植30. have ( had, had ) v.有31. hear ( heard, heard ) v.听见;听说;得知32. hit (hit; hit) v. 打击;碰撞33. keep ( kept, kept ) v.保持;保存;保持(某种状态);继续不断34. know ( knew, known ) v.了解;知道;认识35. lay ( laid, laid ) v.放,搁;下(蛋)36. lead ( led, led ) v.领导;带领37. leave ( left, left ) v.离开;把……留下;剩下 n.准假38. lend ( lent, lent ) v.把……借给;借出39. let (let; let) v.让40. lie ( lay, lain ) v.躺;卧41. lose ( lost, lost ) v.失;丢失42. make ( made, made ) v.做;制造;使得43. may (might ) v. aux.可以;可能44. meet ( met, met ) v.碰见,遇见;会见;迎接;满足45. pay ( paid, paid ) v.付款,支付;给……报酬 n.工资46. put(put; put) v.放;摆47. read ( read, read ) v.读;朗读48. rebuild ( rebuilt, rebuilt ) v.重建49. retell ( retold, retold ) v.复述50. ride ( rode, ridden ) v.骑马;骑自行车 n.乘车旅行51. ring ( rang, rung ) v.(钟,铃等)响;摇铃;给(某人)打电话 n.打电话52. run ( ran, run ) v.跑;奔跑;经营;管理 n.跑;奔跑53. say ( said, said ) v.说;讲54. see ( saw, seen ) v.看;瞧;理解;领会;拜访;会见;看望55. sell ( sold, sold ) v.卖;销售56. send ( sent, sent ) v.打发;派遣;送;寄发57. set ( set; set) v. 放;安置;树立(榜样);创造(记录)58. shall ( should ) v. aux.将要59. shine ( shone, shone ) v.照耀;发光;发亮;使发光;使发亮60. sing ( sang, sung ) v.唱;演唱61. sit (sat, sat ) v.坐62. sleep ( slept, slept ) v.睡觉,睡眠 n.睡觉,睡眠63. smell ( smelt, smelt ) v.嗅;闻到n.味,气味64. speak ( spoke, spoken ) v.说话;讲话;讲(某种语言)65. spell ( spelt, spelt ) v.拼写66. spend ( spent, spent ) v.花费(金钱);花费(时间);度过67. stand ( stood, stood ) v.站;站立68. steal ( stole, stolen ) v.偷69. swim ( swam, swum ) v.游泳 n.游泳70. take ( took, taken ) v.拿;取;拿走;带走;带去;(与名词连用,表示与该名词意义相关的动作)做71. teach ( taught, taught ) v.教;教书72. tell(told; told) v.告诉;讲述;吩咐73. think ( thought, thought ) v.想;思考;认为;考虑74. throw ( threw, thrown ) v.投、掷、扔75. understand(understood; understood) v.明白;理解;懂得76. wake ( woke, woken/ waked, waked ) v.醒;醒来77. wear(wore; worn) v.穿;戴78. win ( won, won ) v.获胜;赢得79. write (wrote; written) v. 书写;写信;写作;著述。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)
后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
7.情态动词(无过去分词)。
人教版中考英语动词不规则过去式过去分词(带音标与中文)
序号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
是 是 出生,忍 受 打败 成为 开始 打破,破 坏 带来 建造
汉语
动词原形 am[æm]/is[iz] are[a:] bear[bεə] beat[bi:t] become[bi'kʌm] begin[bi'gin] break[breik] bring[briŋ] build[bild] buy[bai] can[kæn] catch[kætʃ] choose[tʃu:z] come[kʌm] cost[kɔst] cut[kʌt] do[du:]does[dʌz] draw[drɔ:] drink[driŋk] drive[draiv] eat[i:t] fall[fɔ:l] feed[fi:d] feel['fi:l] fight[fait] find[faind] fly[flai] forget[fə'get] freeze[fri:z]
rode[rəud] rang[ræŋ] rose[rəuz] ran[ræn] said[sed] 动词过去式 saw[sɔ:] sold[səuld] sent[sent] shook[ʃuk] should[ʃud] showed[ʃəud] sang[sæŋ] sat[sæt] slept[slept] smelt[smelt] smelled[smeld] spoke[spəuk] spelt[spelt] spelled[speld] spent[spent] stood[stud] stole[stəul] swept[swept] swam[swæm] took[tuk] taught[tɔ:t] told[təuld] thought[θɔ:t] threw[θru:]
不规则动词过去式、过去分词(练习)
hit撞击
set安排,安置
hurt使…伤痛
blow吹
draw画
grow生长
know知道
throw扔, 抛
flห้องสมุดไป่ตู้飞
wear穿着
forget忘记
speak说
freeze冷冻, 冻结
choose选择
am/is是
are是
do做
go走,离去
rise上升,升起
take拿走,花费
catch捉,抓
teach教
feel感到,触摸
keep保持
leave离开
sleep睡觉
sweep扫地
have有,吃
lay置放
lose丢失
pay付钱
say说
sell销售
tell告诉
stand站立,忍受
understand理解
bear生
hang吊死
悬挂
learn学习
lie说谎,
躺下,位于
show展示
spell拼写
burn烧
smell闻,嗅
shine照耀
dream梦想
wake醒来
bring带来
buy买
fight打架
think想起,认为
begin开始
drink喝
sing唱
swim游泳
ring响起
build建造
hear听见
make制造
mean意思
send送,寄
spend花费
deal处理
过去式
过去分词
原形
become 成为,变得
come 来
run 跑
eat吃
forbid禁止
初中英语常用不规则动词的过去式与过去分词(标注英标与翻译)
spend
spent[spent]
Spent花费
spill
spilt
spilt
spit
spat[spæt]
spat吐痰,
spoil
spoilt
spoilt
stand
stood[stud]
stood站
sweep
swept[swept]
swept扫
teach
taught[tɔ:t]
tught教
rise
rose
risen升起
see
saw[sɔ:]
seen[si:n]看见
show[ʃəu]
showed
shown展示
throw[θrəu]
threw[θru:]
thrown抛,扔
hide[haid]
hid
hidden隐藏
ride[raid]
rode[rəud]
ridden骑
write
wrote[rəut]
drawn画画
drive[ draiv
drove[drəuv]
driven驾驶
give[ɡiv]
gave[ɡeiv]
given给
grow[ɡrəu]
grew[ɡru:]
grown生长
know[nəu]
knew[nju
known知道
take
tooktuk]
taken拿
mistake
mistook
mistaken弄错
begun[bi'ɡʌn]开始
drink
drank[dræŋk]
drunk[drʌŋk]喝
ring
rang[ræŋ]
不规则动词过去式,过去分词汇总
过去分词 had laid lost paid said sold told stood misunderstood shot understood
汉语意思 有,吃 放置,产卵 丢失 付钱 说 卖 告诉 站 误解 放炮;开枪 理解
5 AAB 型
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
beat
beat
6 有两种形式
5. 无规律
原形 am/is are do go take
gave rode saw wrote fell broke forgave
过去式 was were did went took
4 ABB 型
1. 原形→ought →ought
原形 bring buy fight think seek
过去式 brought bought fought thought sought
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
taught
教
过去分词 fed met got held babysat sat won found bent dug led sold
汉语意思 喂 遇见 得到 拥有 临时照看 坐 赢 发现 使弯曲 挖 引导 卖
过去分词 felt kept left slept swept smelt retold
过去分词 brought bought fought thought sought
汉语意思 带来 买 打架 思考 寻求
过去分词 caught
汉语意思 捉,抓
teach
taught
3. 变其中一个元音字母
原形 feed meet get hold babysit sit win find bend dig lead sell
不规则动词过去式和过去分词(带音标)
一. ( 过去式与过去分词完全不同)be(am/is/are) was/were been [bi:n] 是break [breik] broke [brəuk] broken ['brəukən] 打碎beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten ['bi:tn] 击打begin [bi'gɪn] began [bi'ɡæn] begun [bi'ɡʌn] 开始bite [bait] bit [bit] bitten/bit ['bitən] [bit] 咬blow [bləu] blew [blu:] blown [bləun] 风吹choose [tʃu:z] chose [tʃəuz] chosen ['tʃəuzən] 选择can [kæn] could [kud] 能do [du:] did [did] done [dʌn] 做drink [driŋk]drank [dræŋk]drunk [drʌŋk]喝酒drive [draiv] drove [drəuv] driven [drivən] 驾驶draw [drɔ:] drew [dru:] drawn [drɔ:n] 画,绘图eat [i:t] ate [et,eit] eaten ['i:tən] 吃fly [flai] flew [flu:] flown [fləun] 飞forget [fə'ɡet] forgot [fə'ɡɔt] forgotten [fə'ɡɔtn] 忘记fall [fɔ:l] fell [fel] fallen ['fɔ:lən] 落下;跌倒freeze [fri:z] froze [frəuz] frozen ['frəuzn] 结冰forbid[fə'bid] forbade/forbad [fə'beid][fə'bæd] forbidden[fə'bidən] 禁止forgive[fə'ɡiv] forgave [fə'ɡeiv] forgiven [fə'givn] 原谅go [ɡəu] went [went] gone [ɡɔn] 去get[ɡet] got [ɡɔt] gotten ['ɡɔtən] 得到give [ɡiv] gave [ɡeiv] given ['ɡivən] 给予grow [ɡrəu] grew [ɡru:] grown [ɡrəun] 生长hide [haid] hid [hid] hidden ['hidən] 隐藏,躲藏know [nəu] knew [nju:, nu:] known [nəun] 知道lie [lai] lay [lei] lain[lein] 躺may [mei] might [mait] 可以mistake[mi'steik] mistook [mi'stuk] mistaken [mi'steikən] 错误ring [riŋ]rang [ræŋ]rung [rʌŋ]打电话rise [raiz, rais] rose [rəuz] risen ['rizən] 升高ride [raid] rode [rəud] ridden ['ridən] 骑speak [spi:k] spoke [spəuk] spoken ['spəukən] 说shall [ʃæl] should [ʃud] 将swim [swim] swam [swæm] swum [swʌm] 游泳sing [siŋ] sang [sæŋ]sung [sʌŋ]唱歌sink [siŋk] sank ['sæŋk] sunk [sʌŋk]下沉sew [səu] sewed [səu] sewn/sewed [səun] 缝合steal [sti:l] stole [stəul] stolen ['stəulən] 偷窃see [si:] saw [sɔ:] seen [si:n] 看见;理解shake [ʃeik] shook [ʃuk] shaken ['ʃeikən] 摇动take [teik] took [tuk] taken ['teikn, 'teikən] 拿,带tear [tiə] tore [tɔ:] torn [tɔ:n] 撕裂throw [θrəu] threw[θru:] thrown [θrəun] 投/扔will [wil, wel] would [wud] 将wear [wεə] wore [wɔ:] worn [wɔ:n] 穿着write [rait] wrote [rəut] written ['ritən] 写wake [weik] woke [wəuk] woken ['wəukən] 唤醒二. (过去式与过去分词完全相同)buy [bai] bought [bɔ:t] bought [bɔ:t] 买bring [briŋ]brought [brɔ:t] brought [brɔ:t] 拿来build [bild] built [bilt] built [bilt] 建造burn[bə:n] burnt/burned[bə:nt][bə:nd] burnt/burned[bə:nt][bə:nd] 燃烧baby-sit['beibi,sit] baby-sat ['beibi,sæt] baby-sat ['beibi,sæt] 临时照顾catch [kætʃ] caught [kɔ:t] caught [kɔ:t] 捕捉dream [dri:m] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] 做梦deal [di:l] dealt [delt] dealt [delt] 分配dig [diɡ] dug [dʌɡ] dug [dʌɡ] 挖feed [fi:d] fed [fed] fed [fed] 喂feel ['fi:l] felt [felt] felt [felt] 触摸fight [fait] fought[fɔ:t] fought [fɔ:t] 作战find [faind] found [faund] found [faund] 找出hang ['hæŋ] hung/hanged[hʌŋ][hæŋd] hung/hanged [hʌŋ][hæŋd] 挂/绞死have/has[hæv] [hæz] had [hæd] had [hæd] 有hear [hiə] heard [hə:d] heard [hə:d] 听到hold [həuld] held [held] held [held] 拿住hang ['hæŋ]hung [hʌŋ] hung [hʌŋ] 吊,挂keep [ki:p] kept [kept] kept [kept] 保持lead [li:d] led [led] led [led] 引导learn [lə:n] learnt/learned [lə:nt] ['lə:nid] learnt /learned 学习leave [li:v] left [left] left [left] 离开lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] 借贷light ['lait] lit/lighted [lit] [laitid] lit/lighted 点着lose [lu:z] lost [lɔst] lost [lɔst] 遗失lay [lei] laid [leid] laid [leid] 置放make [meik] made [meid] made [meid] 制作mean[mi:n] meant [ment] meant[ment] 表…意思meet [mi:t] met [met] met [met] 遇到misunderstand [,misʌndə'stænd] misunderstood misunderstood 误会pay [pei] paid [peid] paid [peid] 支付prove [pru:v] proved proved/proven ['pru:vən] 证明rebuild[,ri:'bild] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] 改建retell [,ri:'tel] retold [,ri:'təuld] retold [,ri:'təuld] 复述rid [rid] rid/ridded [rid] rid/ridded [rid] 免除say [sei] said [sed] said[sed] 说send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] 送/寄spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] 花费smell [smel] smelt[smelt] smelt[smelt] 发出气味sleep [sli:p] slept [slept] slept[slept] 睡sweep [swi:p] swept [swept] swept[swept] 打扫sit [sit] sat [sæt] sat [sæt] 坐shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɔt] shot [ʃɔt] 射击stand [stænd] stood [stud] stood [stud] 站立shine [ʃain] shone [ʃəun] shone [ʃəun] 发光shine [ʃain] shined [ʃain] shined [ʃain] 擦亮shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɔt] shot [ʃɔt] 放(炮)show [ʃəu] showed[ʃəud] showed/shown ['ʃəun] 显露sow [səu] sowed [səud] sown/sowed [səun] 种植spell [spel] spelt/spelled [spelt] spelt/spelled[speld] 拼写spit [spit] spat/spit [spæt] spat/spit [spit] 吐出spring [spriŋ] sprang/sprung[spræŋ]sprung [sprʌŋ] 跳跃saw [sɔ:] sawed [sɔd] sawed/sawn ['sɔ:n] 锯seek [si:k] sought [sɔ:t] sought [sɔ:t] 寻觅sell [sel] sold[səuld] sold[səuld] 卖think [θiŋk] thought [θɔ:t] thought [θɔ:t] 思考tell [tel] told [təuld] told [təuld] 告诉teach [ti:tʃ] taught [tɔ:t] taught [tɔ:t] 教understand[,ʌndə'stænd] understood [,ʌndə'stud] understood 了解win [win] won[wʌn] won[wʌn] 获胜wet [wet] wet/wetted[wetd] wet/wetted[wet] 淋湿三. (原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同)bend [bend] bent [bend] bent [bend] 使弯曲bet [bet] bet [bet] bet [bet] 赌cast [kæst] cast [kæst] cast [kæst] 抛cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] 花费,费用cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] cut[kʌt] 割hit [hit] hit [hit] hit [hit] 打hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] 受伤let [let] let [let] let [let] 让lie [lai] lied [lai] lied [lai] 说谎put [put] put [put] put [put] 放置quit [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] 放弃read[ri:d] read [ri:d] read [ri:d] 读set [set] set [set] set [set] 安置shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] 关闭四.(原型与过去分词相同)become [bi'kʌm] became[bi'keim] become [bi'kʌm] 变成come[kʌm] came[keim] come[kʌm] 来run [rʌn] ran [ræn] run[rʌn] 跑不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记方法一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词,结尾字母一般是t或d。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(含音标及中文)
不规则动词过去式和过去分词大表Infinitive 原形Simple Past 过去式Past Participle 过去分词Aarise[ə'raiz]arose arisen 出现;上升;起立awake[ə'weik]awoke/ awakened awoken 唤醒;使觉醒Bbe was / were beenbear[bεə]bore born / borne 忍受beat [bi:t]beat beaten / beat 打;打败become became become 变得;变成befall [bi'fɔ:l]befell befallen 降临;发生begin began begun 开始behold[bi'həuld]beheld beheld 看;注视bend[bend]bent bent 使弯曲;使屈服bet bet / betted bet / betted打赌bid bid bid 投标;出价bind bound bound 绑;约束;装订bite[bait]bit bitten 咬bleed bled bled 流血blow[bləu]blew blown 风吹break broke broken 打破,弄破;中断breed[bri:d]bred bred 繁殖;饲养bring brought brought 带来;促使;引起broadcast['brɔ:dkɑ:st,]broadcast broadcast 播送,播放browbeat['braubi:t]browbeat browbeat 恫吓,吓唬;欺侮build[bild]built built 建立;建筑burn[bə:n]burnt/ burned burnt/burned 燃烧;烧毁burst [bə:st] burst burst 爆发,突发;爆炸bust[bʌst]busted/ bust busted/ bust 破产;爆裂buy[bai]bought bought 购买Ccast[kɑ:s, kæst]cast cast 投,抛catch[kætʃ]caught caught 赶上;抓住choose[tʃu:z]chose chosen 选择,决定cling[kliŋ]clung clung 坚持come came comecost[kɔst]cost cost 花费;使付出creep[kri:p]crept crept 爬行;蔓延cut[kʌt]cut cut 切割Ddeal[di:l]dealt dealt 处理;给予dig dug dug 挖掘1dive['di:vei, daiv]dived dived 潜水dive['di:vei, daiv]dove dived 跳水do did donedraw[drɔ:]drew drawn 画;拉dream[dri:m]dreamt/ dreamed dreamt/ dreamed 梦想;做梦drink[driŋk]drank drunk 喝,饮drive[draiv]drove driven 开车dwell[dwel]dwelt/ dwelled dwelt/ dwelled 居住Eeat ate eatenFfall[fɔ:l]fell fallen 落下;来临feed[fi:d]fed fed 喂养;供给feel['fi:l]felt felt 感觉;认为;触摸fight['fait]fought fought 打架;与…打仗find[faind]found found 发现;认为;感到fit(to be right size) fit fit 适应fit(to tailor, changefit/ fitted fit/ fitted 合身size)flee[fli:]fled fled 逃跑;消失fling[fliŋ]flung flung 掷,抛;嘲笑fly[flai]flew flown 飞;飘扬forbid[fə'bid]forbade forbidden 禁止;妨碍,阻止forecast['fɔ:kɑ:st]forecast forecast 预报,预测;预示forego[fɔ:,ɡəu]forewent foregone 放弃;居先foresee[fɔ:'si:]foresaw foreseen 预见;预知foretell[fɔ:'tel]foretold foretold 预言;预示;预告forget[fə'gɛt]forgot forgotten 忘记;忽略forgive[fə'ɡiv]forgave forgiven 原谅;免除(债务、义务)forsake[fɔ'seik]forsook forsaken 放弃;断念freeze[fri:z]froze frozen 冻结;冷冻Gget got gotten/ gotgive gave givengo went gonegrind[ɡraind]ground ground 磨碎;折磨grow[ɡrəu]grew grown 发展;生长;种植Hhang['hæŋ]hung hung 悬挂;绞死have had hadhear[hiə]heard heard 听;听见hide[haid]hid hidden 隐藏;隐瞒hit[hit]hit hit 打;打击hold[həuld]held held 持有;拥有;支持hurt[hə:t]hurt hurt 使受伤;损害;使疼痛I2input['input]input input 输入;将…输入电脑inset['inset, ,in'set]inset inset 嵌入;插入interbreed[intə'bri:d]interbred interbred 异种交配;混种;杂交interweave[,intə'wi:v]interwove interwoven (使)交织;织进;(使)混杂Kkeep kept keptkneel[ni:l]knelt/ kneeled knelt/ kneeled 跪下,跪knit[nit]knit/ knitted knit/ knitted 编织;结合know[nəu]knew known 知道;认识;了解Llay[lei]laid laid 躺下;产卵;搁放lead[[li:d], [led]]led led 领导;引导;指挥lean[li:n]leaned/ leant leaned/ leant 倾斜;倚靠;倾向;依赖leap[li:p]leapt/ leaped leapt/ leaped 跳,跳跃learn[lə:n]learned/ learnt learned/ learnt 学习;得知;认识到leave[li:v]left left 开;留下lend[lend]lent lent 贷款;把……借给let let letlie[lai]lay lain 躺;说谎;位于light['lait]lit / lighted lit / lighted 照亮;点燃;着火lose[lu:z]lost lost 失败;浪费;使迷路Mmake made mademean[mi:n]meant meant 意味;想要meet[mi:t]met met 相遇;接触mishear[,mis'hiə]misheard misheard 听错mislay[,mis'lei]mislaid mislaid 放错;遗失mislead[,mis'li:d]misled misled 误导;带错misread[,mis'ri:d]misread misread 误解;看错;读错misspell[,mis'spel]misspelled/ misspelt misspelled/ misspelt 拼错mistake[mi'steik]mistook mistaken 弄错;误解misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误解;误会mow[mau]mowed mowed/ mow 割草;收割庄稼Ooutbid[,aut'bid]outbid outbid 在开价上战胜;出价高于outdo[,aut'du]outdid outdone 超过;胜过outgrow[,aut'ɡrəu]outgrew outgrown 过大而不适于;出生outrun[,aut'rʌn]outran outrun 超过;跑得比…快;从…逃脱outsell[,aut'sel]outsold outsold 卖得比…多overcast['əuvəkɑ:st]overcast overcast 使沮丧;遮蔽overcome[,əuvə'kʌm]overcame overcome 克服;胜过overdo[,əuvə'du:]overdid overdone 做得过分;表演过火overdraw[,əuvə'drɔ:]overdrew overdrawn 透支;夸张overeat[,əuvə'ri:t]overate overeaten 吃得过多overhang[,əuvə'hæŋŋ]overhung overhung 悬垂;逼近overhear[,əuvə'hiə]overheard overheard 无意中听到;偷听3overlay[,əuvə'lei]overlaid overlaid 在表面上铺一薄层,镀overlie[,əuvə'lai]overlay overlain 躺在…上面;覆在…上面overpay[,əuvə'pei]overpaid overpaid 多付;多给报酬override[,əuvə'raid]overrode overridden 推翻;不顾overrun[,əuvə'rʌn]overran overrun 泛滥;超过;蹂躏oversee[,əuvə'si:]oversaw overseen 监督;审查;俯瞰oversell[,əuvə'sell]oversold oversold 卖空;销售过多overshoot[,əuvə'ʃu:t]overshot overshot 超越;打过头;滑出跑道oversleep[,əuvə'sli:p]overslept overslept 睡过头overtake[,əuvə't eik]overtook overtaken 超车;赶上;压倒overthrow[,əuvə'θrəu]overthrew overthrown 推翻;打倒;倾覆Ppartake[pɑ:'t eik]partook partaken 分担;分享pay[pei]paid paid 付款;偿还plead[pli:d]pled/ pleaded pled/ pleaded 恳求;辩护p re-set[pri:set]pre-set pre-set 预置;预调proofread['pru:f,ri:d]proofread proofread 校对,校勘prove[pru:v]proved proven/ proved 证明put put put 放Qquit[kwit]quit / quitted quit / quitted离开;辞职;放弃Rread[ri:d]read[red]read[red]阅读rebind[,ri:'baind]rebound rebound 重捆;重新装订rebuild[,ri:'bild, 'ri:,bild]rebuilt rebuilt 重建;改造recast[,ri:'kɑ:st]recast recast 重铸;彻底改动redo[ri:'du:]redid redone 重做re-lay[,ri:'lei]re-laid re-laid 再安置;再铺设remake[,ri:'meik]remade remade 再制repay[ri:'pei,]repaid repaid 偿还;报答;报复rerun[ri:'rʌn]reran rerun 再运行;再度上演resell[,ri:'sel]resold resold 转售;转卖;再卖reset[,ri:'set]reset reset 重置;清零;重启rethink[ri:'θiŋk, 'ri:θiŋk]rethought rethought 重新考虑;再想rewind[ri:'waind]rewound rewound 倒回;重绕rewrite[,ri:'rait, 'ri:rait]rewrote rewritten 改写;重写rid[rid]rid rid 使摆脱;使去掉ride[raid]rode ridden 骑马;乘车ring[riŋ]rang rung 按铃;敲钟rise[raiz, rais]rose risen 上升;增强run ran runSsay said saidsee saw seenseek[si:k]sought sought 寻求;寻找;探索sell[sel]sold sold 卖;销售4send[send]sent sent 派人;寄信;发送set set set 树立;(日,月)落沉sew[səu]sewed sewn/ sewed 缝合,缝上;缝纫shake[ʃeik]shook shaken 动摇;摇动;震动shear[ʃiə]sheared shorn/ sheared 剪;修剪shed[ʃed]shed shed 流出;脱落;散布shine[ʃain]shined / shone shined / shone 照耀;显露;出众shit[ʃit]shit/ shat shit/ shat欺骗;拉屎shoot[ʃu:t]shot shot 射击;发芽show[ʃəu]showed shown / showed 显示;说明;展出;演出shrink[ʃriŋk]shrank / shrunk shrunk 收缩;畏缩shut[ʃʌt]shut shut 关闭;停业sing[siŋ]sang sung 唱歌;歌颂sit sat sat 坐;位于slay[slei]slew slain 杀死,杀害;残杀sleep[sli:p]slept slept 睡觉slide[slaid]slid slid 滑动;滑落sling[sliŋ]slung slung 吊起slit[slit]slit slit 撕裂smell[smel]smelled/ smelt smelled/ smelt嗅,闻speak[spi:k]spoke spoken 说话;演讲speed[spi:d]sped / speeded sped / speeded 超速,加速spell[spel]spelled/ spelt spelled/ spelt拼,拼写spend[spend]spent spent 花钱;用尽;度过spin[spin]spun spun 旋转;纺纱;吐丝spit[spit]spit / spat spit / spat吐,吐出;发出;发射split[split]split split 离开;分离spoil[spɔil]spoiled/ spoilt spoiled/ spoilt 掠夺;变坏;溺爱spoon-feed['spu:nfi:d]spoon-fed spoon-fed 用匙喂;溺爱;填鸭式教育spread[spred]spread spread 传播;伸展spring[spriŋ]sprang / sprung sprung 生长;涌出;跃出stand[stænd]stood stood 站立;位于;忍受steal[sti:l]stole stolen 偷;窃取;剽窃stick[stik]stuck stuck 坚持;伸出;粘住;刺sting[stiŋ]stung stung 刺;驱使;使…苦恼;stink[stiŋk]stank / stunk stunk 发出臭味;招人讨厌strew[stru:]strewed strewn/ strewed 散播;撒满stride[straid]strode stridden 跨;跨过;大步行走strive[straiv]strove striven 努力;奋斗;抗争strike[straik]struck stricken 罢工strike[straik] (hit) struck struck/ stricken 打,打击string[striŋ]strung strung 扎,缚;串起strive[straiv]strove/ strived striven/ strived 努力;奋斗;抗争swear[swεə]swore sworn 发誓;咒骂sweep[swi:p]swept swept 打扫;席卷swell[swel]swelled swollen, swelled 膨胀;肿胀;隆起5swim[swim]swam swum 游泳;漂浮swing[swiŋ]swung swung 摇摆Ttake took takenteach taught taughttear[tɛə,tiə]tore torn 撕掉;流泪tell[tel]told told 说;辨别;告发think[θiŋk]thought thought 想;认为throw[θrəu]threw thrown 投;抛;掷thrust[θrʌst]thrust thrust 插;插入;推挤tread[tred]trod trodden, trod 踏;踩Uunbind[,ʌn'baind]unbound unbound 解开;解放underlie[,ʌndə'lai]underlay underlain 成为…的基础;位于…之下understand[,ʌndə'stænd]understood understood 理解;懂得undertake[,ʌndə'teik]undertook undertaken 承担,保证;从事underwrite['ʌndərait]underwrote underwritten 给...保险;承诺支付undo[,ʌn'du:]undid undone 撤消;解开;破坏;扰乱unwind[,ʌn'waind unwound unwound 放松;解开;松开uphold[ʌp'həuld]upheld upheld 支撑;鼓励;赞成;举起upset[ʌp'set, 'ʌpset]upset upset 使心烦;颠覆;扰乱Wwake[weik]woke / waked woken / waked 醒来;唤醒;警觉wear[wεə]wore worn 穿著,用旧,耗损weave[wi:v]wove woven 编织;迂回行进wed[wed]wed/ wedded wed/ wedded 结婚weep[wi:p]wept wept 哭泣;哀悼;悲叹wet[wet]wet/ wetted wet/ wetted 弄湿win[win]won won 赢;获胜wind[win d]wound wound 缠绕;上发条;使弯曲;withdraw[wið'drɔ:]withdrew withdrawn 撤退;离开wring[riŋ]wrung wrung 拧;绞;扭动;折磨write[rait]wrote written 写6。
不规则动词过去式和过去分词默写表-学生版
过去式
过去分词
中文意思 是 生育 打; 敲打 成为; 变成 开始 吹 打坏; 打破 带来 建筑; 建设 燃烧 买 揪住; 抓住 选择 来 花费 砍; 切 挖 做 画画 做梦
4
stand steal stick sweep
动词原形 swim take teach tell think throw understand wake wear win write will shall
过去式
过去分词
站 偷 粘贴;刺,扎 打扫
中文意思 游泳 带去; 花费; 乘 教 告诉 想; 思考 扔; 投; 掷 明白 醒 穿戴 获胜 写 将; 愿 将;可以
1
动词原形 drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find fly forget get give go grow hang have/has hear hide hit hold
过去式
过去分词
中文意思 喝 驾驶; 开车 吃 落下; 跌倒 喂养 感觉 打架 发现; 找到 飞行 忘记 得到 给予 走; 去 成长; 种植 闲逛; 悬挂 有 听见 藏 打; 击 举办; 容纳
5
3
动词原形 ring rise run say see sell send set shake shine show sing shut sit sleep smell speak speed spell spend
过去式
不规则动词过去式-过去分词汇总可编辑全文
过去式 fed met got held babysat sat won found bent dug led sold
4. 原形→□t→□t
原形 feel keep leave sleep sweep smell retell
过去式 felt kept left slept swept smelt retold
5. 无规律
原形 am/is are do go take
gave rode saw wrote fell broke forgave
过去式 was were did went took
4 ABB 型
1. 原形→ought →ought
原形 bring buy fight think seek
过去式 brought bought fought thought sought
不规则动词的过去式,过去分词
1 AAA 型(原形→原形→原形)
原形 read cut let put cost hit set hurt bet cast
过去式 read cut let put cost hit set hurt bet cast
过去分词 read cut let put cost hit set hurt bet cast
原形 bear hang learn lie show spell burn smell shine dream wake hide
过去式 bore bore hanged hung learned learnt lied lay showed showed spelled spelt burned burnt smelled smelt shined shone dreamed dreamt waked woke hid
人教版英语不规则动词过去式 过去分词练习 带汉语
hhuenagrd——hhuenagrdlmmoseaeak丢en使意失思mmloaesdate-nl—ot—smt maedaent
hid—hidden mistake犯错 mistook--
hit--hit
--mistaken
• am /is was –been
come来 came—come
•出打成生败为arebbbeeeacaotr mewbbbeoeecrareeat———mbebbeo—earebtnneencomeccdouesta切tl花处费理
come cost cut deal dig do draw dream drink drive eat fall feel
• meet • pay • put • read • ride • ring • rise • run • say • see • sell • send • shine • shake • teach • think
hold hurt keep know lay lead leave lend lie躺 lose make mean mistake
撒谎lie-lied-lied
• am /is • are • bear • beat • become • begin • blow • break • bring • build • buy • catch • choose • wake • wear • write
打架 fight fought-fought hold举行 held –held
找到 find found—found hurt 受伤 hurt—hurt
飞fly
flew—flown keep保持kept—kept
忘记 forget forgot—forgottenknow知道knew—known
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(含中文)
outbid outdone outgrown outrun outsold overcast overcome overdone overdrawn overeaten overhung overheard overlaid overlain overpaid overridden overrun overseen oversold overshot overslept overtaken overthrown
L lay lead lean leap learn leave lend let lie light lose
M make mean
forsook froze
got
gave went ground grew
hanged hung had heard hid hit held hurt
input/inputted inset
busted/ bust bought
cast caught chose clung came
cost crept cut
cast caught chosen clung come
cost crept cut
dealt died dug dispread dived dove did drew dreamt/dreamed drank drove dwelt/dwelled
fallen fed felt fought found fit/ fitted fled flung flown forbidden forecast foregone foreseen foretold forgotten forgiven
-2-
不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(含中文)
放弃,断念 结冰,冷冻,严寒
人教版初中英语不规则动词过去式及过去分词
......一、 A---A---A 型20 建筑 build built built 47 盛,握 hold heldheld73 拉,绘画 draw drewdrawn 1 花费 cost cost cost 21 借给 lend lentlent48 离开 leave left left 74 展示 showshowedshown2 割,切 cut cutcut22 失去 lose lost lost 49 制造 make made made(2)过去式加 -n 或-en 构成过去分词。
3 打 hit hit hit 23 送 sendsentsent50 遇见 meetmet met75 说话 speak spoke spoken 4 让 let let let24 花费 spendspent spent51 卖 sellsold sold76 偷 stealstolestolen 5 放下 put putput52 射击 shoot shot shot 77 破碎,折断 break broke broken 6 读 read read read (3)其他53 告诉 tell told told78 醒 wakewokewaken7 伤 hurt hurt hurt 25 付 paypaid paid 54嗅 闻smell smelt/smelled79 上升 rise rose risen8 放置 set set set 26 下蛋 lay laid laidsmelt/smelled80 选择 choose chose chosen 9 关上 shutshut shut27 说 saysaidsaid 55 坐 sit sat sat81 摇 晃 shakeshookshoken 10 传播展开 spreadspread spread28 带着 lead led led56 挖 digdugdug82 忘记 forget forgot forgotten二、 A---A---B29 喂 feedfed fed 57 贴,刺入 stick stuck stuck 83 躲藏 hide hidhidden型30 带来 bring brought brought五、 A---B---C型(3)变单词在 重读音节中的元音字母11 打beat beatbeaten 31 买buyboughtbought“ 分〞别为 “ a 〞(过去式 ) 和 “ 〞(过去分i u 三、 A---B---A32 想 think thought thought(1)在动词原形后加 -n 或-en 构成过 词)。