2017-2018深圳市初中英语九年级下Unit2 单元测试题含答案

九年级(下) Unit 2 能力测试题
笔试部分(85分)
第一卷选择题(60分）
I.词汇测试（15分）
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（共8小题，每小题1分）()1. — What do you think of your everyday life?
—Busy. I want to have a long holiday.
A.ordinary
B. happy
C. daily
()2. — How was your English exam?
—I failed, because I didn’t work hard enough.
A. didn’t succeed
B. didn’t finish
C. didn’t come
()3. — The long vacation is coming. What will you do?
—I’m ready to take a trip with my parents.
A. relation
B. holiday
C. celebration
()4. —What’s your hobby?
—My hobby is drawing. In my spare time, I often draw some pictures.
ual
B. single
C. free
()5. — Could you tell me your life as an exchange student in England?
— Of course. I didn’t get used to the life at first, but gradually I tried to change myself and I felt better.
A. wasn’t used to
B. didn’t treat myself to
C. didn’t feel satisfied with
()6. — My father promises me that he will give me whatever I want if I study hand enough.
—Well, what do you want?
A. something
B. nothing
C. anything
()7. — You once told me a lie, so to a certain degree, I don’t believe you now.
—I am really sorry for that, but now what I’ve told you is a fact.
A. in general
B. in a way
C. in a second
()8. — Would you like to go shopping with me?
—Sony, Mom. I am under the weather now, and I just want to have a rest.
A.feel sick
B. feel angry
C. feel sad
ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

（共7 小题，每小题1分)
()9. A _________ is a place where some students often spend their summer or winter holidays as a group.
A. community
B. camp
C. club
()10. He_________ the trouble was caused by him, but he didn’t tell me how it happened.
A.doubted
B. advised
C. admitted
()11.— What is your work? Do you make a_________ for your boss?
—Yes. I have to be sure what he should do every day.
A. schedule
B. party
C. programme
()12. — I want to join the Football Club. What about you?
—I have no idea. If you join it, I will join it
A. instead
B. either
C. as well
()13. —It’s too hot in the room. __________your coat.
—Why not sit in the living room? It’s cooler.
A.Turn off
B. Take off
C. Put off
()14. — Look out! The firework is about to__________.
—I nearly stepped on it. Thank you.
A.get down
B. take up
C. set off
()15. — What do you think of the English speech competition?
—__________
A. Sounds great.
B. It’s d ifferent.
C. It’s interesting.
II.完形填空（15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

(共10小题,每小题1.5分）
The first recorded use of the word “selfie (自拍照)” was in 2002. Selfies are often shared on websites such as Facebook, Instagram, or Twitter. The word “selfie” is described by the 16 as: a photograph that one has taken of oneself and posted on the Internet.
Today, taking selfies has 17 an art. Selfie takers know exactly how to take 18 photos. For example, the 19 should be held a little above the eyeline, with the arm kept out of shot. Bathrooms arc a popular place for taking selfies because people believe they will look 20 when things around them look worse.
Taking selfies shows how useful they can be — but experts still have their 21. Taking too many selfies seems to 22 people to only think of themselves. People care about themselves so much — about what they look like and how they will appear online — that they 23 about the real world.
Sometimes it can be really 24 to take selfies. In July 2014, a 14-year-old girl died after falling off the staircase (楼梯间）while taking a selfie. So, while selfies are becoming common, selfie takers should be warned to 25 accidents in the first place.
()16. A. programme B. dictionary C. record
()17. A. broken into B. looked into C. turned into
()18. A. perfectB. awful C. useful
()19. A. head B. body C. camera
()20. A. happier B. worse C. better
()21. A. reasons B. mistakes C. worries
()22. A. allow B. encourage C. expect
()23. A. remember B. think C. forget
()24. A. dangerous B. relaxing C：difficult
()25. A. change B. solve C. avoid
III.阅读理解(30分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。

（共20小题，每小题1.5分）A
Li Chunlin is a farmer who used to live in a poor village in the north of Shanxi Province. In the 1980s, he went to Shenzhen to make a living with his wife.
Years later, they became rich and returned to their hometown. To their surprise, the land around the village was covered with sand. That made them feel sad. After thinking carefully, Li and his wife made up their minds to
fight against the sand.
They bought thousands of young trees and planted them around the village. However, only a few survived (活下来），because the trees were not regularly watered. But how to get water was a big problem. They dug a well (井）but it became dry soon. Then they asked a drilling (钻孔）team to dig a deep well. Clear water appeared, but their money was used up. They couldn’t afford to buy young trees. They went to several banks for help but got nothing. Finally they turned to a friend who was also from the village for help. The friend had a big business. Learning what they were doing, their friend was moved and decided to do something for their village too. So he offered the money they needed.
With the money, they bought trees and had them planted. They looked after the trees as if they were their own children. After some time, green leaves came out. When the villagers saw the changes, some started to join Li and his wife in the fight.
()26. Li Chunlin and his wife felt sad when they returned to their hometown because ___________.
A. the land around the village was covered with sand
B. they didn’t get enough mone y to support their family
C. their village was not as beautiful as Shenzhen
D. they didn’t have enough clean water to drink
()27. The big problem of making the trees survive was __________.
A. how to buy more young trees
B. how to dig a well
C. how to water them regularly
D. how to look after them
()28. Which of the following is the CORRECT order according to the passage?
① Li and his wife asked a drilling team to dig a deep well.
②Some villagers started to join Li and his wife in the fight.
③ Li and his wife went to several banks for help but got nothing.
④ Li and his wife went to Shenzhen to make a living.
⑤ Li and his wife planted many trees, but only a few survived.
A.④③⑤①②
B. ④⑤③①②
C.④⑤①③②
D.⑤③①②④
()29. What may the village be like now?
A. There may be fewer people there.
B. The land around it may be covered with sand.
C. People there don’t have clean water to drink.
D. The village may be surrounded by green trees.
B
Living in a new country gave me many surprises. The first surprise was the way that the US people speak. One day I saw someone having a public speech in a square. I thought it would be a serious speech. But I soon found that it was a kind of entertainment (娱乐) show.
The speaker told the audience to protect the environment with humorous words. Later he said some people’s behavior didn’t go with their words. He took the example of Taylor Swift’s song We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together.
He said, “Since Swift doesn’t want to be with the boy any more, she doesn’t need to speak it aloud, and she doesn’t need to sing unless she still keeps in touch with that guy.”
Then he sang the song in a funny way. The audience laughed out loudly. I felt quite angry because Swift is my
favourite star. I couldn’t understand why they laughed at Swift.
As time goes on, I find many US people make fun of others. But they don’t mean to hurt them. They do that to show closeness and humour. And people who are laughed at seldom get angry. Now l understand the speaker at the square. Now I’ve got used to the way the US people speak.
It’s easy to find culture shock when you’re in a new place. But everyone should learn to understand different cultures and customs.
()30. The public speech was held __________. A. in a park B. in a square C. in a hall D. in a classroom
()31. How did the writer feel after she listened to the speech? A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Mad. D. Disappointed.
()32. What does Paragraph 6 mainly want to tell us? A. Many US people like to laugh at others.
B. Many US people are friendly and humorous.
C. The US people get angry at others easily.
D. The writer doesn’t like the way the US people speak. ()33. The passage is mainly about __________.
A. differences between the Chinese and the US people
B. in what way the US people speak in public
C. the way to get used to the life in the US
D. a girl’s culture shock experience in the US C
James is an English college student. He wants to study Chinese culture. He says when foreigners talk about China, they often talk about the Great Wall, Beijing Opera, Chinese tea and so on. But he wants to learn more
The
Jiaozi. Jiaozi everywhere and eat them all dumplings now. Jiaozi also means “get
Peonies (planted Henan, and Heze, Shandong are famous for peonies. There are many kinds of peonies all around China now. The flower period often comes in April. Tourists all over the world come to these places to enjoy peonies every year.
China’s ping-pong became ping-pong with others. Deng Yaping, another Chinese ping-pong player, got gold medals popular in China.
A. the Great Wall
B. Chinese Kungfu
C. Beijing Opera
D. Chinese tea
()35. When is the best time for tourists to come to enjoy peonies?
A. In March.
B. In April.
C. In June.
D. In July.
()36. Chinese people think __________ can show our friendship with others.
A. ping-pong
B. dumplings
C. peonies
D. Beijing Opera
()37. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. People can eat dumplings only in China in winter.
B. Deng Yaping won the first gold medal for China in 1959.
C. Peonies are one of the symbols of China.
D. Foreigners don’t want to know more about China.
D
Travel to Las Vegas (拉斯维加斯）and you’ll likely hear a lot about nearby attractions like the Grand Canyon, the Hoover Dam, and Lake Mead. These places are well worth seeing and are great ways to get away from the sights of Vegas. Besides these crowded tourist spots, there are also some not so well-known areas that are well worth your time, and they don’t cost much money.
Red Rock Canyon lies about 15 miles west of Las Vegas. It is just outside the city. When you first get to Red Rock Canyon, there is a visitors, center where you can check out some of the history of the canyon. You can learn about the Native Americans who first lived in the area, as well as the animals and plants in the canyon. The canyon itself is made up of red sandstone which is very striking in colour when the Sun hits the canyon walls. There are many hiking routes that you can choose. They range (延伸)from easy to difficult. The canyon is also popular with rock climbers, who can often be seen in the area.
The greatest thing about Red Rock Canyon is that you can see the sights without ever leaving your car. Even though you are just outside Las Vegas, a trip to Red Rock Canyon is a great escape from the noise of the city. ()38. The Grand Canyon is __________.
A. just as noisy as Las Vegas
B. less crowded than Las Vegas
C. usually dark at night
D. not as well-known as Las Vegas
()39. What can visitors do in the visitors’ center of Red Rock Canyon?
A. See different animals in America.
B. Know about the history of the canyon.
C. Learn about the history of the world.
D. Get information about hiking.
()40. What does the underlined word “striking” mean?
A. Ordinary.
B. Awful.
C. Interesting.
D. Attractive.
()41. The purpose (目的）of the passage is to tell us about ________.
A. a travel to Las Vegas
B. the Grand Canyon
C. Red Rock Canyon
D. the Hoover Dam
E
Last year, I went to China for my holiday. One day, I noticed something strange at the dinner table. I was in a restaurant with my friends then, and beside us on another table, a group of four men were shouting at each other and waving their money around. In the end, I learnt that they were actually “fighting” to pay the bill! This scene made me think of what it would look like in Britain. It would be almost unheard of (前所未闻的）.British food culture usually means that you pay for whatever you ordered. In a British restaurant, you’ll just pay for yourself. It’s called “splitting (分担）the bill”or“going Dutch”.
I guess there is one reason that could explain some of the differences between East and West. How you pay the bill depends on how you order, as well as how you eat. Usually in Chinese restaurants, the group decides on each dish, so the group eats all of the dishes. Can you imagine trying to work out how much each person needs to pay if you’re all sharing?
The opposite is true for western-style food. Each person chooses the food that he or she wants. Sharing isn’t commonly practised. So it’s simple to pay for what you ordered.
I personally enjoy both practices. It’s nice to treat your friends to dinner sometimes. And it’s nice to be treated. And on days when I miss western food, I know there will be no “fighting” over who should pay!
()42. The four men were shouting at each other in the first paragraph because ___________.
A. they wanted to order different food
B. each of them wanted to pay the bill
C. they didn’t agree with each other
D. some of them didn’t want to pay the bill
()43. The third paragraph mainly tells us ___________.
A. some differences of eating habits between East and West
B. some similarities of eating habits between East and West
C. “going Dutch” is popular in British restaurants
D. the reason why there are different paying habits between East and West
()44. What’s the writer’s attitude towards paying the bill?
A. He prefers “going Dutch”.
B. He prefers to treat his friends.
C. He prefers both practices.
D. He prefers neither practices.
()45. Wha t’s the best title of the passage?
A. Different paying habits between East and West
B. Why do Chinese like to pay the bill
C. How to pay the bill
D. Why are the Chinese restaurants very noisy
第二卷非选择题（25分）
IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。

（共10小题，每小题1分）
Many years ago, in a small village, an old man was hired (雇佣) to clean the spring (泉水)up on the mountain. He took care of the spring every day, and (46) __________ (sweep) away all the leaves and other things (47) __________ would make the water dirty. Soon, beautiful swans (天鹅）came to the clear spring, and the village became a popular attraction for people (48) __________ (visit).
Years passed, and one evening the town leaders held a (49) __________ (meet). As they looked
at the salary (薪资）list, one of them said, “(50) __________ do we keep the old man on year after year? I don’t think we need his work.” Later, the old man (51) __________ (tell) to leave.
For several weeks, nothing changed. When early autumn came, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and the spring was covered (52) __________ leaves.
A few days later, the water was much (53) __________ (dark). Only a few months after the old man left, all the swans left, and the (54) __________ (tourist) didn’t come either.
Then they realized their mistake (55) __________ rehired the old man. A few weeks later, the spring was clear. Soon new life returned to the village.
V.书面表达(共1题，15分）
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Jeff最近要来中国学习，他担心不适应中国课堂教学模式，想向你提前了解你校的课堂教学模式。

请你根据提示内容用英语给他写封电子邮件，谈谈你的感受和建议。

要求:80词以上（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数），可适当发挥。

提示：
1. 课堂开放自由、生动有趣；
2. 老师在课堂上经常借助电脑上课；
3. 学生可以自由讨论并且有很多的机会展示自我；
4. 你的建议
Dear Jeff,
I am glad to receive your letter and I’d like to tell you something about how we study in class.
_________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
九年级(下) Unit 2能力测试题
参考答案
笔试部分
第一卷
I.
1-5 CABCA 6-10 CBABC
11-15 ACBCC
II.
16-20 BCACC 21-25 CBCAC
III.
26-29 ACCD 30-33 BCBD
34-37 BBAC 38-41 ABDC
42-45 BDCA
第二卷(One possible version)
IV.
46. swept 47. that
48. to visit 49. meeting
50. Why 51. was told
52. with 53. darker
54. tourists 55. and
V.
Dear Jeff,
I am glad to receive your letter and I’d like to tell you something about how we study in class.
Our classes are open and free. All of our classes are interesting because we often tell stories and play games in class. Also, the teachers often use the computer in class to help with their teaching. That makes the class lively. What’s more, our teachers provide us with enough time to study and think by ourselves. And we also have more chances to discuss in groups freely. Sometimes we even express ourselves in front of the whole class.
I don’t think you need to worry about your study here because all the students and teachers are friendly. We will give you a hand if you have any problems.
Yours,
Li Hua
【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达要求学生根据提示给外国朋友写一封中国课堂教学模式的邮件。

邮件我们应该写过不少了，但关于中国课堂教学模式的应该很少，所以下笔之前要仔细审题。

第一，写作的内容是中国课堂教学模式；第二，要以中学生的角度来写；第三，要包括提示的内容；第四，要给出你个人的建议。

把握了这几点后，可以分段进行写作。

写完注意检查字词句、标点符号及语法的准确性。