红宝书A开头单词
SAT红宝书词汇
List-1abandon abase abash abate abbreviate abdicate aberration abet abject abjure ablution abnormal abominate aboriginal abridge abrogate abruptabscondabsenceabsent-mindedabsolveabsorbabsorptionabstainabstemiousabstractabstruseabsurdabundanceabundantabusiveabutacademicacademyaccedeaccelerateaccessaccessibleaccessoryacclaimacclimateacclivityaccoladeaccommodateaccompanyaccompliceaccomplishaccostaccountantaccumulateaccuseaccustomedacerbityacknowledgeacmeacousticacquaintacquaintanceacquiesceacquireacquiredacquisitionacquittalacridactuateacumenacuteadamantaddleList-2adduce adept adhere adherent adjunct adjuration admonish admonition adornadroit adulterate adumbrate advantage advantageous advent adverse adversityadvertadvocateaerialaestheticaffableaffairaffectationaffectedaffiliateaffiliationaffinityaffixaffluenceaffluentaffrayagapeaggrandizeaggravateaggregateaggressiveaghastagilityagitateagrarianagreementakinalacrityalchemyalcovealiasalienalienatealimentaryallayallegedallegoryalleviateallianceallocateallotallotmentalludeallusionaloofalteralterationaltercationalternatealternativealtitudealtruisticList-3amass amateur ambassador ambidextrous ambiguous ambitious ambrosial ambulance ambush ameliorate amenable amend amiable amicable amity amnesia amorousamorphousamphibiousamphitheaterampleamplyamputateanachronismanalogousanalogyanalyzeanarchyanathemaancillaryanecdoteanemiaanestheticanimosityannalsannihilateannotateannualannuityanomalyanonymousantecedeantecedentantedateantediluviananthropoidanthropologistanticipateanticlimaxantipathyantiquateantiqueantisepticanxiousapathyapertureapexaphorismapogeeapologyapostasyapostateapotheosisappallapparatusapparentapparitionList-4appeal appease appellation append apposite appraise appreciate apprehensive approbation appropriate approval aptitude arbiter arbitrary arbitrate arboretum arcadearchaeologyarchaicarchetypearchipelagoarchiveardorarduousaridaristocracyarmadaarraignarrangearrogantartificeartisticartlessascentasceticascribeashenasinineaskanceaskewasperityaspirantaspirationaspireassayassembleassentassertassessassiduousassimilateassimilationassuageassuranceastoundastoundingastringentastuteasylumatheismatoneatrocityattestattributeatypicalaudaciousaudibleauditionauditoryList-5augment august auspicious austere austerity authentic authenticity autobiography autocrat autocratic automaton autonomous autonomy autopsy auxiliary avarice averseaversionavertaviaryavidityavocationavowavuncularawkwardawrybadgerbafflebalefulbalkballadbanbanalbanebarrelbarrenbarringbarristerbaskbaublebawdybeatificbeatitudebefriendbefuddlebegetbegrudgebeguilebelaborbelatedbeleaguerbeliebeliefbelittlebellicosebelligerentbenefactorbeneficencebeneficentbeneficiarybenevolencebenevolentbenignbenignantbenignitybenisonberatebereaveList-6bereftbeset besmirch bestial betrothal bewilder biased bibliography biennialbilk biography bizarre bland blandishment blaséblatant blazebleakblightblitheblunderbluntboisterousbolsterbombastboorishbosombountifulbowdlerizeboycottbragbraggartbravadobreachbrevitybridgebriefbrittlebroochbrowbeatbrusquebucolicbuffoonerybugbulkbulwarkbumptiousbunglebuoyantbureaubureaucracyburgeonburnishbustlebuttressbygonecabalcabinetcachecacophonouscacophonycadavercadaverouscadencecajolecalamitycalculablecalculusList-7callous callow calumny camaraderie cameo camouflage campaign candid candidate candor caninecant cantankerous cantata canto capacious capitulatecapriciouscaptioncaptiouscardinalcaricaturecarnagecarnalcarnivorouscarrioncartographercastecastigatecasualcasualtycataclysmcatalogcataractcatastrophecatharticcaucuscausalcausticcauterizecavilcelebratecelebratedcelebrityceleritycelibatecensorcensoriouscensurecensuscenturioncerealcerebralcerebrationceremoniouscessationcessionchagrinchampionchaoscharacteristiccharacterizechargecharlatancharmingcharterchasmList-8chaste chastise chattel cherish chicanery chilly chimerical choleric choral chronicle chronological churlish ciliate circuitous circulate circumference circumlocutioncircumscribecircumspectcircumventcitadelciteclairvoyanceclamorousclandestineclarifyclarityclassifyclemencyclergyclichéclienteleclothierclumsycluttercoagulatecoalescencecoalitioncoaxcoddlecodecodicilcoercioncogentcogitatecognatecognitivecognizantcoherentcohesioncohesivecoincidecoincidencecollaboratecollaborationcollagecollapsecolleaguecollectivecollidecolloquialcolloquycollusioncombustiblecomelycomestiblescomestiblecommemoratecommencementList-9commensurate commentary commiserate commission commit commodious commodity commonplace community commute comparable comparative comparison compassionate compelling compensate competencecompetitivecompetitorcomplacentcomplaintcomplaisantcomplementcomplexcompliantcomplicatecomplicationcomplicitycomplimentcomponentcomportcomposurecomprehendcomprehensiblecomprehensivecompresscompressiblecompressioncomprisecompromisecompulsioncompulsorycompunctionconcedeconceivableconceptionconciliatoryconcoctconcurrentcondemncondensecondescendcondescendingcondoneconfessionconfidenceconflagrationconformityconfrontconfrontationcongenialcongenitalcongestconjectureconjugalconnotationconscientiousconsciousList-10consecrate consensus conservative considerable consistency conspicuous constituent constructive consultant consummate contemplation contemporary contempt contemptible contemptuous contend contentiouscontentmentcontestcontextcontingentcontractcontradictcontradictorycontroversialcontroversyconundrumconvenientconventionalconvertconveyconvictionconvokeconvolutedcopiouscordialcorpulentcorroboratecorruptcosmopolitancounselorcounteractcountermandcountlesscoupcovertcowercoycrampcrasscredencecrediblecredocredulitycrestfallencringecriticizecrudecrypticcuecullculminationculpablecumulativecupiditycurmudgeoncursorycurtailcynicalList-11dais daunt dauntless dearth debacle debase debilitate deceitful deceive decent decisive declaim decorous decoy decrepit decry deducedefendantdeferdeferencedefiantdeficientdeficitdefinitedefrauddeftdegeneratedehydrationdejecteddelegatedeleteriousdeliberatedelineatedeludedelugedelusiondemeanordemisedemolishdemolitiondemonstratedemurdemuredenigratedenominatedenotedenouncedepletedeploredeportdeportmentdepraveddepreciatedepressderelictderidederivativederivedescendentdescrydesertdesiccatedesignatedesolatedespairdesperatedespicableList-12 despoil despondent destination destitution destructive desultory detachdeter deteriorate determinate determination devalue devastate devious devoid devour diabolical diagnosisdialectdiaphanousdidacticdifferentiatediffidentdiffusiondigestdignifydignitydigressiondilatedilemmadiligentdilutediplomatdiplomaticdisadvantagedisagreeabledisastrousdisbursediscerndisciplinedisclaimdisclosediscomfitdiscorddiscountdiscoursediscourteousdiscreditdiscreetdiscretiondiscriminatedisdaindisfiguredisguisedisingenuousdismantledismissdismissaldisparagedisparatedisparitydispeldisplacedisprovedisregarddisreputedisprovedisregarddisreputedisruptdissectList-13dissemble disseminate dissent dissimilar dissipate dissolve dissuade distill distinction distinguished distort disturb diurnal divergent diverse diversify diversiondiversitydivertdivestdociledoggeddogmaticdomaindomesticdominantdominatedonatedrainagedramaticdrasticdroughtdrowsydualdubiousduplicatedurationdwarfebbeccentriceclecticeclipseeconomiceconomicalecstaticedibleeduceeffuseeffusionegoismejectelapseelasticityelementelevateelevatedeliciteligibleeliminateeloquenceeludeelusiveemanateemancipateemancipationList-14embargo embarrass emblem embody embrace emerge emergence emergency emigrate eminence emit emotion emphasis emphasize empower enact enchantencompassencounterencyclopediaendangerendorseendueendurableenduranceendureenergeticenforceengraveengrossengrossingenhanceenlightenenlistenormousenrageensureentangleenterpriseenthusiastenthusiasticentityentranceephemeralepidemicepisodeequanimityequivalenteraeradicateerodeerosionerroneousescalateessenceesteemestrangeeternalethicalethicsethniceuphemismevadeevaporateeverlastingevictevidenceevokeList-15evolution evolve exact exacting exaggerate exceed excellent exceptional excerpt excess exclude exclusive excursion excute exemplary exempt exertexhaleexhaustexhaustedexhaustiveexoticexpandexpanseexpectexpendexplicateexplicitexplodeexploitexposureextantexpensiveexteriorexterminateexternalextinctextinguishextraordinaryextravaganceextrovertfablefabricatefabulousfacetfacilitatefacilityfactionfactualfakefalsifyfamiliarityfanaticfascinatefawnfeasiblefeastfeatfeignfeintfelicityferociousfertileferventfervorfeudalficklefictitiousfidelityList-16figurative finchfiniteflag flexible fluctuate fluctuation fluentfluidfluxfoggyfoil forbearance forebode forecast foresight foretellforgeryforsakeforthrightfortunatefossilfosterfracturefragilefrankfrequentfretfulfrightfulfrigidfrivolousfrustratefundamentalfusefutilegaietygallgallopgaloregamblegapgeneralizegenerationgenericgenerositygenesisgeneticgenregeologygesturegiganticglacialglacierglamorousglanceglimmerglimpseglobalgloomygloriousgossipgradualgraphicgratifygravitygreedygriefgrievousList-17 grip guarantee guilty habitable habitual habituate habitude hail hamper harass harmonious haste haughty hazard hazardous heedful heretofore hesitanthesitationhesitanthesitationhideoushierarchyhighlighthinderhindrancehistoricalhoarsehomagehomogeneoushospitablehostilityhumanehumanityhumblehumidhumiliatehumilityhumoroushurricanehypocriticalhypothesisidealistidealizeidenticalidleillegalillegibleilliterateilluminateillusionimaginaryimaginativeimbueimitateimmediateimmenseimmerseimmigrateimmigrantimmoralimmortalimmuneimpactimpairimpartialimpedeimperativeimperceptiveimperilimpetusList-18implement implication impression imprint impropriety impulsive inaccessible inalterable inborn incentive incidentincite inclination inclusive incomprehensible inconsistent incontrovertibleinconvenientincorporateincredulousindebtedindependentindifferentindignantindiscernibleindiscreetindiscriminateindisputableindistinctindolenceindolentindubitableinduceinequityinertinestimableinevitableinexcusableinfluentialinformalinfuseingeniousingenuousingredientinherentinhibitinhospitableinhumaninhumeinitiateinjectinjuriousinnateinnovateinnovativeinnumerableinsensibleinsightfulinsignificantinspirationinspireinspiringinstanceinstantinstantaneousinstillinstinctList-19instruct insulate insure intangible integrate integrity intellect intellectual intelligence intelligible intensive intentional interact intercept interim intermediate intermitintermittentinterpreterinterrogateinterruptintricateintrinsicintroductoryintrospectintrovertintruderintuitioninvalidinvaluableinvasioninvolveirateironicironyirrational;irrelevantirresoluteirritableirritateisolateissuejadejargonjeopardizejunctionjuncturejunglejuridicaljustificationjustifyjuvenilekenknighthoodlamentlandlordlandmarklandscapelapselastinglatentlatestleafletlegacylegibleList-20legislate legislative legislator legitimate leisure lengthy lethal levy liable liberal liberate liberty license lifelong lifetime likelihood limitationlinearlinguallinguistlinguisticsliquorliteracyliteralliteraryliteraturelivelyloathelobbylodgelogicallongevitylucrativeludicrouslyricmagnitudemainstreammaintainmaintenancemalevolentmalicemaliciousmalignantmaneuvermanifestmansionmaritimemarshmaskmastermindmatemeagermeanmechanicalmediatormedievalmeditatemelancholymemorizemenacemenacingmicrophonemicroscopemilestonemimicmingleminorityminuteList-21mirage misadventure misbehave misbehavior mischievous misdeed miserly misfortune missile misstep mistrust misunderstand mock moderate modest modify modulatemomentarymonarchymonetarymonopolymonotonousmoralemoralitymottomountmultiplicitymythmythologynaïvenarratenarrativenationalitynativenavalnavigatenecessitynegatenegligentnegligiblenegotiatenetworkneuralneutralnicknamenominatenomineenostalgianotablenoticeablenotoriousnovelnudenuisancenumericalnumerousnurturenutrimentobjectiveobligateobliqueoblivionobliviousobscureobscurityobsoleteobstructoccasionList-22occupant occurrence offshoot omen omission onset opaque opponent oppressive optic optimism option oratory orchestra origin original ornamentalornateorthodoxorthodoxyoutbreakoutburstoutcastoutcomeoutcryoutdooutgoingoutlastoutlawoutliveoutrageoutrageousoutrightoutweighovercomeoverflowoverleapoverlookoverpassoverrunovertoverthrowoverweightoverwhelmingoverworkownershippacifypageantpainstakingpamphletpanicparadigmparadoxparallelparalysisparalyzeparaphraseparentageparticipatepartitionpassivepastoralpathospatriotismpeccantpedalpeddlepeerlesspenaltyList-23penetrate pension perceive perceptible perception perceptive perform periodical permanent permeable perplexing persecution persevere persistent personality personnel perspectivepersuadepersuasivepervadepervasivephenomenonphilosophyplagueplaintiffplausibleplayfulplaywrightpleapluralpolarpolishpolluteponderpopulousportentportraypositivepossesspossessivepostdatepostwarpotentpotentialpotionpovertypowerlesspracticableprecariousprecautionprecedeprecedentpreciseprecisionprecludepredeterminepredictpredominantpredominateprefacepreferablepreferenceprejudicepreludeprematurepremierpremisepremonitionpreoccupyList-24prescript prescription preservation presumption pretend pretext prevalent primer primitive principal principle privacy privilege probe procedure proceed proclaimproductiveprofessionproficiencyproficientprofileprofoundprofuseprogressionprohibitprohibitionprohibitiveprojectionprolificprolongprominenceprominentpromotepromotionpropelpropheticproprietyprosecuteprosperityproverbprovincialprovocativeprovokeproximitypunctualpurposefulpursuequaintqualificationqualifyqualitativequantitativequantityquarterlyqueryquestionablequipquotationradianceradiateradicalradioactiveragrailrambleratifyrationList-25 rational rationalism rationality rationalize ravage raze reaction reactionary readily readjust realism realm rearrange reasonable reassure rebellious rebellious rebukerecedereceptiverecessiverecitationrecklessreclaimreclinereclusiverecollectreconciliationreconsiderrecourserecoverrecruitrectifyrecurredeemredressredundantreferreflectionreformrefugeerefusalrefuteregimeregularityregulatereignreleaserelevantreliancereliantrelishreluctantremembranceremnantremoterenaissancerenovaterenownrepealrepelrepetitionrepressreproducerepulsereputeresemblanceresentreservedreservoirresidentialList-26 resignation resistance resistant resolute resonance resonate resource resourceful respondent restoration restrict resumption retract retrieve retrospect retrospective reveal revelationreverereverentrevertreviverevokeridiculeridiculousrighteousrightfulrigorrigorousritualrobrobustrotaryrotaterouseruddyruinruptureruralrusticruthlesssacrificesafeguardsalvagesanctionsarcasmsatiresatirizesavagescarscarcityscatterschedulescopescriptscruplescrutinizescrutinysecludeseclusionsecondaryseizeselectivesemiconsciousseminarsenatorsensationsensationalsensibilitysensitivesentimentalList-27separate sequence setback severely shatter sheer shield shiftless shrewd shriek shrinkage shuffle shun siege significant simile simplifysimultaneousslenderslickslightslogansobersociablesocializesolarsolemnsolublesolventsombersoothesophisticatedsouvenirsparsespecialtyspeciesspecificspecimenspectaclespeculatespontaneousstabilitystatementstationarystatuestaturestatussteadfaststemstilestimulatestimulationstimulusstingystirstockstraightforwardstraitstrenuousstringstubbornstunsturdysubconscioussubduesubjectivesubmarinesubmergeList-28submit subordinate subscribe subsequent subsidize substantial subtle successor sufficiency suggestive summary summon superb superficial superintendent superior superstitioussupplementarysuppositionsuppresssurmisesurpasssurrendersurroundsusceptiblesuspectsuspendsuspensesuspensionsuspicionsuspicioussustainableswampswiftsyllablesymbolizesymmetricalsymmetrysympatheticsymphonioussymphonysymptomaticsynonymsynthesissynthesizesystematictabletacttangibletechniquetechnologytediousteemtelescopetempertemperancetemperatetemporarytempttendencytensetentativeterminalterrifyterritorialtestimonytheoreticaltheoristtheorizeList-29 therapeutic thesis timidity tolerable tolerate tortuous torturous tourtoxictrait tranquil transcend transcendent transcribe transcript transfer transfigure transienttransitiontransmissiontransmittransparenttransplanttreacheroustreacherytremendoustremuloustrialtributetricktrickerytrifletriggertriumphtrivialtropicaltutorshiptypicaltypifyubiquitousulteriorultimateultimatumunaccountableunanimityunanimousunawaresunbecomingunbiasedunconsciousunderchargeunderlieunderscoreundueundulyunfavorableunifyunparalleledunqualifiedunspeakableuntimelyunusedunveilunyieldingupholduprooturgencyurgentusageutilityutilizeList-30utmost utopian utter vacate vaccinate vacillate vacuity vague vain valid validity variable variant variation vegetable vegetarianvegetationvegetativeveilvelocityverdictverifiableverificationverifyveritableversatileversionverticalvetoviciousviolationviolentvirtualvirtuousvisualvisualizevitalvitalityvitalizevivaciousvivacityvividvivifyvocabularyvocalvocationvoguevulgarvulnerablewanewarrantwarywaverwearisomewell-wisherwhereverwidespreadwieldwilywinsomewistfulwithdrawwithholdwithstandwitnesswittinglyworkmanlikeworkmanshipwranglewrathwretchwryzealzealotzealouszest。
红宝书词汇
红宝书，英语词汇表[助记]a（一条）+band（带子）+on（在……上面）→一条带子被扔在地上→遗弃，抛弃【词义】1、遗弃、抛弃：The cruel man ～ed his wife and children.那个狠心的人抛弃了妻子和女儿。
2、放弃：The scientist ～ed his research for lack of fund.由于缺乏资金，这位科学家放弃了他的研究工作。
【反义】retain vt 保留，维持【词组】abandon oneself to sth.陷入，沉湎于某事：She abandoned herself to the beautiful landscape.她沉浸在美丽的景色之中。
【派生】1、abandonment []放弃、抛弃2、abandoned[] adj被遗弃的，无约束的Abide【】v。
（abided/abode,abided/abode）【助记】把字母序“abcde”中的“c”换成i就是容忍（abide）【词义】1、容忍、忍受：She couldn＇t ～to live in poverty.在贫穷中度日，她忍受不了。
2、遵守、忠于：you＇ll have to ～by the referee＇s decision.你得遵从裁判的决定。
3、逗留、居住：They ～in a remote village。
他们住在一个偏远的村子里。
【同义】endure 忍受忍耐容忍tolerate容许承认【词组】abide by遵守（法律等）信守（诺言等）忠于（某人）【派生】abiding【】adj.持久不变的、永久的Ability【】n.【词义】1、能力、智力2、才能、才干【同义】faculty 、capacity、capability【词组】to the best of one＇s ability尽自己最大的努力Abnormal []adj.【助记】ab（no不）+norm（标准）+al（形容词后缀）→不标准的→反常的，异常的【词义】反常的，异常的，变态的：it is~for a man to eat so much at a meal。
英语单词红宝书—五个字母词汇
anvil 铁砧 aorta 主动脉 apron 围裙 arena 竞技场 argot 隐语，黑话 aroma 芳香，香气 array部署；陈列；大批 arson 纵火，放火 aspen 白杨 assay 试验，测定 asset 资产，财产；有价值的人或物，可取之处 attic 阁楼，顶楼 augur 占卜师；占卜 avert避免，防止；避开 avoid 避开，躲避 axiom 公理；定理 badge 徽章 balmy 温和的；芳香的，能止痛的 banal 乏味的，陈腐的 barge 平底货船，驳船 baste 倒油脂于 batch 一批，一炉 baton 指挥棒；警棍 bawdy 淫猥的，好色的 belie 掩饰；证明为假 bench 法官席；长凳 beset 镶嵌；困扰 bigot顽固盲从者；偏执者 biped 两足动物 blade 刀锋，刀口 bland 情绪平稳的；无味的 blast一阵；冲击波；爆破；枯萎 bleak 寒冷的；阴沉的；阴郁的，暗淡的 bliss 狂喜，极大的幸福；福佑，天赐的福 blunt钝的；直率的 blurb简介；印在书籍封套上的推荐广告
guise 外观，装束 hardy 耐寒的；强壮的 harry掠夺；袭扰；折磨 harsh 严厉的；粗糙的；刺耳的 hasty 急急忙忙的 hatch 船舱盖；孵化 haunt 常到；鬼魂出没；萦绕心头；常去的地方 haven 安息所，避难所 havoc 大破坏，混乱 hedge 树篱；限制 hinge 铰链；关键 hoard 贮藏，秘藏 hoary 灰白的；古老的 hoist吊高，升起；起重机 hovel 茅舍；肮脏的小屋 hover 翱翔；徘徊 humid 湿润的 humor 纵容，迁就 hunch 直觉，预感 husky 声音沙哑的 idiom 习语，语言的习惯用法；特色 idyll 田园生活；田园诗 impel 推进；驱使 inane 无意义的；愚蠢的；空洞的 incur 招惹 inept 无能的；不适当的 inert 惰性的；行动迟钝的 infer 推断，推定 inter 埋葬 irate 发怒的 irony 反话；出人意料的事情或情况 issue 出来，流出；分给，分发；期 ivory 象牙，长牙 jaded 疲惫的；厌倦的 jaunt 短程旅游 knack 特殊能力；窍门
英语单词红宝书—六个字母词汇
credit 赊购；信任；片头字幕 cringe 畏缩；谄媚 critic批评者 crouch 蹲伏，弯腰 crutch 拐杖；支撑 curdle 使凝结，变稠 dabble 涉足，浅尝 dagger 短剑，匕首 dainty 量少而味美的食物；娇美的；挑剔的 damped 减震的；压低的 dampen 潮湿；使沮丧，泼凉水 dapper 整洁漂亮的；动作敏捷的 dawdle闲荡，虚度 deaden减低某物的力量或强度 dearth 缺乏，短缺 debark 下船，下飞机，下车；卸载 debase 贬低，贬损 debate 正式的辩论，讨论 debris 废墟，残骸 debunk揭穿真相，暴露 deceit 欺骗，欺诈 decode译解 deduce演绎，推断 deduct 减去，扣除 deface 损坏 defect 缺点，瑕疵；变节，脱党 defile 弄污，弄脏；小道 defuse 从中卸除引信；缓和紧张状态或危急局面 delude 欺骗，哄骗 deluge 大洪水；暴雨 demand 要求，苛求 demean 贬抑，降低 demise 死亡；财产转让 demote 降级，降职 denote 表示；指示意义 denude脱去；剥蚀；剥夺
budget 预算 bungle 笨拙地做 burial 埋葬，埋藏 byline 报刊文章首行 cajole 哄骗 callow 未生羽毛的；未成熟的 canary 金丝雀；女歌星 candid 率直的 candor 坦白，率直 canine 犬的，似犬的 canopy 蚊帐；华盖 canvas 画布；帆布 canyon 峡谷 carafe 玻璃瓶 caress 爱抚，抚摸；爱抚或抚摸某人 casual 偶然的 caucus 政党高层会议 causal 原因的，因果关系的 caveat 警告，告诫 cavern 大洞穴 cavity 洞，腔 cavort 腾越，欢跃 cellar 地下室；酒窖 cement 水泥；胶黏剂；黏合，巩固 censor 审查，检查 census 人口统计 cereal 谷类；谷类制品 chapel 小教堂 chaste 贞洁的；朴实的 chisel 凿子；凿 choice 上等的，精选的 chorus 合唱队，歌舞团 cinder 余烬，煤渣 cipher 零；无影响力的人；密码 clamor 吵闹，喧哗 clause 从句；条款
(完整版)GRE红宝书单词词根归纳L1~10
L1Abandon:ab(to)+bandon(order)Abash:a (extremely)+bash(to express astonishment)Abate: a(to)+bate(beat=low)Abbreviate: ab(=ad=to)+brev(short)+iateAbdicate: ab(from)+dicate(to proclaim)Aberrant: ab(away)+err(wander)+ant(adj)Abet:1 : to actively second and encourage (as an activity or plan) : FORWARD2 : to assist or support in the achievement of a purpose *abetted the thief in his getaway* synonyms see INCITEAbeyance: 1 : a lapse in succession during which there is no person in whom a title is vested2 : temporary inactivity : SUSPENSIONAbhor: ab(away)+hor(=horr=to tremble) （毛发竖立地离开）憎恨，厌恶Abide: a(intensive)+bide(tolerate)Abide by 遵守Abject: ab(away)+ject(to throw) 极可怜的Abjure: ab(away)+jure(=jur=to swear) 发誓放弃，弃绝Ablution:敬礼，沐浴**absolution: ab(away)+solut(to loosen)赦免，免除** absolve：ab(away)+solve(=solv=to loosen)赦免，免除**absolute: ab(away)+solut(to loosen) 绝对的，无条件的Abnegate: ab(from,away)+neg(to deny)+ate (否定而分离) 否认，放弃Abolish: 废止，废除Abominate: ab(away)+omin(omen 前兆)+ate (verb) (有前兆而离开) 痛恨，厌恶Aboveboard:光明正大的Abrade: ab(away)+rade(=rad=ras=to scrape)Abreast: 并列的，并排的:Abridge: a(to)+bridge(=brev=to short)Abrogate: ab(away)+rog(to ask)+ate(verb) （要求除去）废止，废除Abscission: n.切除，截去，脱离Abscond: ab(away)+scond(to conceal) （隐藏起来）潜逃，逃亡Absenteeism:n.旷工，旷课Absorb: ab(off)+sorb(to suck up)Abstain: abs(=ab=from)+tain(to hold)*Abstemious: abs(=ab=off)+tem(=temetum=mead,蜜酒)+ious 有节制的，节俭的Abstract: abs(=ab=from)+tract(to draw)Abstruse: abs(=ab=away)+truse(to thrust 插入) （难以插入）深奥的，难懂的Absurd: 荒谬的，可笑的Abundant: ab(away)+und(to wave)+ant(adj)Abuse: ab(from)+use(=uti=us=to use) (不合乎正确的使用方法)Abusive:谩骂的，滥用的，毁谤的，虐待的Abut:接界，毗连Abysmal:abyss:a(without)+byss(bottom)Academic:Accede: ac(=ad=to)+cede(to go,to come) (走到一起) 同意Accelerate: ac(=ad=to)+celer(quick)+ate(verb)Accentuate: ac(=ad=to)+cent(=cant=chant=to sing)+uateAccess: ac(to)+cess(=cede=ceed=to go,to yield)AccessibleAccessory:附属的，次要的Acclaim: ac(to)+claim(=clam=to cry 大叫)Acclimate:Accolate:推崇，赞扬Accommodate:与……一致，提供食宿Accommodating:乐于助人的Accompany: ac(to)+com(together)+pany(=pan=bread) (跟随其后) 伴随**company n伙伴，v 陪伴（一起吃面包）Accomplice: ac(to)+com(together)+plice(to fold) 同谋者，帮凶Accomplish: ac(to)+com(together)+pli(=plen,plete,ple,ply=to fill,full)+sh 完成Accord: ac(to)+cord（heart）Accost: ac(to)+cost(rib) (朝着肋骨) 搭讪，打招呼Accountablity: ac(to)+count(to count)+ablityAccrete: ac(to)+cre(=cresc=to make,to grow)+teAccrue: ac(to)+crue(=cre=to grow)Accumulate: ac(to)+cumulate(to heap up)Accurate: ac(to)+cur(=cure=to take care 注意，留心)+ate(有……的味道，有……的性质) Accuse:谴责，指责Acerbic:Acknowledge:Acme:顶点，极点Acolyte：助手，侍僧Acorn:橡子，橡果Acoustic:听觉的，有关声音的Acquaint:使……熟知，通知Acquiesce: ac(to)+qui(=quiet=calm,rest) （向……沉默）默许，勉强同意Acquired: ac(to)+quire(=quisit,quest+to seek 追求) 后天习得的Acquisitive：渴望得到的，贪婪的Acquit: ac(to)+quit(to free使自由,to release 免除) 宣告无罪，脱卸义务和责任，还清（债务）Acquittal: n.宣告无罪，开释Acrid:Acrimony: acri(acr=acid=sour酸的,sharp锐利的)+mony 尖刻，刻薄Acrobat: acro(high)+bat(=bas=to go) 杂技演员，特技演员AcrophobiaAcuity:敏锐Acumen:敏锐Acute:敏锐的Adage:格言Adamant:Adaptable: ad(to)+apt(fit)+ableAddendum:补充，附录Addict:Additive:Address:Adept:Adequate: ad(to)+equ(equal)+ate 足够的，适当的Adhere: ad(to)+here(=hes=to stick 粘着) 粘着，坚持Adherent:粘着的，n拥护者Adhesive: ad(to)+hes(to stick)+ive(adj)Adjacent:ad(to)+jac(=ject=to throw)+ent (朝向……投掷) 接近的，毗连的Adjourn: ad(to)+journ(day) 延期，推迟Adjunct: ad(to)+junct(=join=to join加入，连接) 附加物，附件**adjoin (与~相连) 连接，临近Adjust: ad(to)+just(=juris=law,right正义) （是正确）调整，使适合Admire: ad(at)+mire(mir=to wonder惊讶,to behold看见) （惊讶地睁大眼睛）钦佩，赞赏Admission: ad(to)+miss(=mit=to send送,to throw投)+ion(n)Admonish: ad(to)+mon(to advise,to remind)+ish 警告，劝告Adobe:Adolescent: ad(to)+olesc(ol=al=ul=to nourish)+entAdore: 崇拜，敬仰，热爱Adorn: ad(to)+orn(decorate)Adroit:熟练的，灵巧的Adulate:奉承Adumbrate: ad(to)+umbr(shadow)+ate 勾画轮廓，预示，预告Advent: ad(to)+vent(=ven=to come)Adventitious:偶然的Adverse: ad(to)+verse(vers=vert=to turn) 不利的，相反的，敌对的Advertise:Advisable适当的，可行的:Advocate: ad(to)+voc(=voke=to call,voice) 拥护，鼓吹，n支持者Aegis:Aerate:Aerial:Aesthete:Aesthetic:Affable: af(ad=to)+fable(fa=fabl=fabul=to speak) 易于交谈的，和蔼的Affectation: af(ad=to)+fect(=fact=to make,to do) 做作，假装L2(which hard to remember)Affiliate: af(ad=to)+fili(son)+ateAffirm: af(ad=to)+firmAffix: af(ad=to)+fix(to fasten)Afflict: af(ad=to)+flict(to strike)Affluent: af(ad=to)+fluent(flu=to flow)Affront: af(ad=to)+front(=fac=face,forehead) (面对面)Aggrandize: ag(ad=to)+grand(=grand)+izeAggravate: ag(ad=to)+grav(heavy)+ate(v)Aggregate: ag(ad=to)+gregat(to collect)+ate(v)Aggression: ag(ad=to)+gress(=grad=to walk)+ion（n）Aggrieve: ag(ad=to)+grieve(grav=heavy) (使沉重)Agile: ag(act=to act)+ile(adj) 灵敏的Agitate: ag(act=to act)+itate(v) 搅动，煽动，使不安，使焦虑Agnostic: a(not)+gnos(=cognis=to know)+ticAgony: ag(act=to act)+ony (缠绕心头) 极大的痛苦Agreeable: a(to)+gree(grat=to please)+ableAlias: ali(alter=other)+asAlibi: ali(alter=other)+bi(place)Align: a(ad=to)+lign(line)Alimentary: al(ol,ul=to nourish)+mentary 饮食的，营养的Allay: al(ad=to)+lay(to cause to lie)Allege: al(ad=to)+lege(leg=law) 陈述，宣称Allegiance: =lawful=faithful 忠诚，拥护Alleviate: al(ad=to)+lev(to raise,light)+iate 缓和，减轻Allocate: al(ad=to)+loc(place)+ate(v) 分配，配给，拔出Allude: al(ad=to)+lude(lud=to play) (使浮现某种想法) 暗示Aloof: a(on)+loof(luff让船逆风而行) 冷淡的，孤零零的Altruism: altru(alter,ali=other)+ism(n) 利他主义，无私Aluminum: (i)um_元素的名称Amass: a(=ad=to,at,for)+mass(一团) 积聚Amateur: amate(amare=to love)+ure(人) am=loveAmbidextrous: ambi(on both side,about,around)+dext(e)r (the right hand)+ous(adj) 十分灵巧的Ambiguous: ambi(on both side,about,around)+igu(to drive)+ous(adj) 含糊的Ambivalent: ambi(on both side,about,around)+val(strong)+ent(adj)Ameliorate: a(to)+melior(better)+ ate(v) 改善Amenable: a(to)+men(to lead)+able(adj) 愿服从的，通情达理的Amiable: ami(am=to love)+able 和蔼的，亲切的Amnesia: a(not)+mnes(to remember)+ia(ill)Amnesty: a(not)+mnesty(to remember) (忘记罪恶) 大赦，特赦Amorphous: a(not)+morph(form形状)+ous(adj)Ample: am(amb=about)+ple(=plen=plete=pli=ply=to fill,full)Amplify: am(amb=about)+pli(ple=plen=plete=pli=ply=to fill,full)+fy(to make) Anachronistic: ana(back)+chron(time)+isticAnalogy: ana(upon)+logy(log=loqu=locut=to speak) (与其他东西相关)Analyze: ana(back)+lyze(lyse=lax=to lossen) (放松回到原处) 分析Anarchy: an(without)+arch(ruler)+y(n)Ancestor: an(ante=before)+ces(to go)+tor(人)Anecdote: an(not)+ec(=ex=out)+dote(dot=don=dow=to give) (没有传到外面的事) 轶事Anguish: ang(to strangle勒死，窒息)+uish 身心极度痛苦Angular: angul(=angl=angle)+ar 有角的，消瘦的Animate: anim(breath,mind)+ate 有生命的，活的Animosity：anim(mind)+osity （沉映在心中的一种感觉）Animus: 同上Annals: ann(year)+alsAnnexation: an(ad=to)+nex(=nect=to bind 绑，连接)+ation(n)Annihilate: an(ad=to)+nihil(nothing)+ateAnnotate: an(ad=to)+not(to mark)+ateAnnounce: an(ad=to)+nounce(=nunci=to report)Annul: an(ad=to)+nul(=null=nothing) 取消，作废Antarctic: ant(anti=opposite to)+arctic(北极) 南极Antecedent: ante(before)+cede(=ceed=cess=to go,to yield) 先前，居先Antediluvian: ante(before)+diluvia(flood)+n(adj) 洪水时代以前的，太古的Anterior: ante(before)的比较级=more in front 前面的L3Anthropologist: antropo(antrop=man)+logist(学家)Antibiotic: anti(against)+bio(life)+ticAnticipate: anti(before)+cipate(=ceive=cept=cip=to take)Antidote: anti(against)+dote(dot=don=dow=to give) （针对毒药而给的东西）解毒剂Antipathy: anti(against)+path(=passi=pati=to suffer,feelings)Antique: ant (ante=before)+ique(~的风格) 古代的；过时的Antiseptic：anti(against)+sept(putrid腐烂的)+ic(n and adj)Antithesis: anti(against)+thes(=thet=to place,to put) 对立，相对Aphorism: aphor+ism(学说，主义，特性) 格言Apologize: apo(off)+log(=loqu=locut=to speak)+izeApostasy: apo(off)+sta(=sist=stitut=st=to stand)+sy 脱党，叛教，变节Apostate: apo(off)+sta(=sist=stitut=st=to stand)+tate ~者Apothecary: apotheca(仓库)+ary 药剂师Apparatus: ap(ad=to)+par(to prepare)+atus (准备好的设施) 仪器，装置Apparition: ap(to)+par(to appear)+ition 幽灵，妖怪Appeal: ap(to)+peal(pel=puls=to drive) (跑入……地方) v恳求n吸引力Appease: ap(to)+pease(pease) 抚慰，平息，缓和Appellation: ap(to)+pel(=puls=to drive)+lation 名称，称呼Appetite: ap(to)+pet(to fly,to seek)+iteAppetizer: 同上Appetizing: 同上Applaud: ap(to,together)+plaud(=plode=to strike,to clap) （一起拍手）鼓掌，称赞Applause: 同上Applicable: ap(to)+pli(=ply=ple=to fold 表示“倍；重”)+cable 适合的Applicant:申请者Appoint: ap(to)+point(punct=to prick) 任命，指定Apposite: ap(to)+pos(to place,to put)+ite 适当的Appraise: ap(to)+prais (preci=price)+e (对……定价值) 评价，鉴定Appreciable: ap(to)+preci(price)+able 明显的Appreciate: ap(to)+preci(price)+ate (对……有好评价) 重视，欣赏，感激Apprehend: ap(to)+prehend(=pris=to seize) 逮捕，理解，忧惧Apprentice: 同上（捉过来做徒弟）学徒Apprise: 同上（去消息给……）报告，通知Approach: ap(to)+proach(=proxim=near)Approbation: ap(to)+prob(=prov=to test,to try,to examine)+at(v)+ion(n) 许可，认可Appropriate: ap(to)+propri(=proper=proper=one’s own)+ate v(使变成自己的) 擅用，拨款，adj合适的Approximate: ap(to)+proxim(=proach=near)+ate 近似的，大概的，v接近Apt:fitAptitude: apt(fit)+itude(n)Aquatic: aqua(water)+ticArabesque: arab+esque(~的风格) 阿拉伯式的，奇特的Archetype: arch(chief)+typeArchitect: arch(chief)+tect(builder)Ardent: ardere=to burnArid: 同上Aristocracy: aristocrat(贵族)Armada: arm(weapons)+ada 舰队Armistice: arm(weapons)+st(stand)+iceArmory: arm(weapons)+ory(表示地点)Arrest: ar(ad=to)+re(back)+st(stand) （使停止）逮捕，阻止，妨碍Arrogant: ar(ad=to)+rog(to ask)+ant (无礼地向别人要求) 傲慢的，自大的Arrogate: 同上Artifact: art(skill)+fact(to make,to do)Artificial: art(skill)+fic(to make)Ascendancy: a(to)+scend(=scan=scal=to climb) 主权，优势Ascribe: a(to)+scribe(=script=to write) (写于) 归因于Aspect: a(ad=to)+spect(=spec=to see,to look) 方面Aspersion: a(to)+apers(to scatter撒，散播)+ion 诽谤，中伤Aspiration: a(to)+apir(to breath)+ation 呼吸，渴望Aspire: 同上Assail: as(ad=to)+sail(sal=sult=to leap跳) 攻击，责骂Assault: 同上Assemble: as(to)+sembl(=simil=like类似,same)+e 聚集Assent: as(to)+sent(=sens=to feel) 赞同，同意Assert: as(to)+sert(to join,to put) (自己的权利，意见) 断言Assertive: 同上Assess: as(to)+sess(=sed=sid=sit) (使坐下) 评定，课Assiduous: 同上（对着桌子坐）勤勉的Assimilate: as(to)+simil(=senbl=like,same)+ate(v) (使相同) 同化，理解Associate: as(to)+soci(companion,to associate)+ate v.结交n.同伴adj.同伴的Assorted: as(to)+sort(kind) 什锦的Assuage: as(to)+suage(agreeable) 缓解Assume: as(to)+sume(=sumpt=to take) (拿取他人的物品，想法) 假定，担任，假装Assumption: 同上Assure: as(to)+sure(sur=sure=secure)Astringent: as(to)+string(=strict,strain,stress=to draw tight拉紧)+ent(adj) 收敛性的，严酷的n.收敛剂Astrology: astro(star)+logy(log,loqu,locut) 占星术Asylum: a(without)+syl(right of seizure)+um(place) 避难所Asymmetric: a(not)+sym(together)+metry(measuring) 不对称的Athletics: a(without)+the(god)+istic 无神论者的Atonal: a(without)+ton(tone)+al(adj) 无调的Attach:9Attain: a(ad=to)+tain(tang,tact=to touch) 达到，成就Attenuate:505Attest: at(ad=to)+test(witness)Attorney: at(ad=to)+torne(tour=torn=turn)+y(n) (代替者) 代理人，律师Attribute: at(ad=to)+tribute(to pay,to bestow) v归因，n.性质，品性Attune: at(ad=to)+tune(tone) (使音节和谐) 调音，使调和，使适应Auction: auc(aug=to increase,to make to grow)+tion （渐渐增大价值）拍卖Audible: aud(to hear)+ible 可听见的Augment: aug(to increase,to make to grow)+mentAugur: au(avi=bird)+gur 占兆，语言n.传令官August: aug(to increase,to make into grow)+ust (一直增大到伟大的限度) 威严的Auspicious: au(avi=bird)+spic(see)+ious(adj) 幸运的Autobiography: auto(self)+bio(life)+graphy(graph=gram=to write) 自传Autonomy: =self government 自治区Available: a(ad=to)+vail(=val=strong,worth)+able(adj) 可利用的，有效力的Avenge: a(to)+venge(to avenge)Aver: a(to)+ver(true) 断言，证明，辩明Averse: a(abs=away)+verse(vers=vert=to turn) 厌恶的，反对的，不愿意的Aversion:同上**adverse: ad(to)+verse(to turn) 逆的，反对的，不利的Avert: a(abs=away)+vert(to turn) (面向他方) 防止，避开Aviary: avi(bird)+ary(ry=地名)Avoid: a(ex=out)+void(=vac,van=empty)Avow: a(to)+vow(voc=voke=to call,voice) 公开承认，坦白承认Band: band(=bond=to bind捆绑)Bandage: 同上，绷带v缚以绷带Banish: ban(禁止)+ish(做~) 放逐Bankrupt: bank+rupt(to break)Barrage: bar(bar横木)+rage 弹幕，掩护炮火，多如弹雨之物v布下弹幕以对抗Barricade: bar(bar)+ricade (以棒子来防御) n&v阻碍Barrier: 同上（用栅栏防御）障碍v用栅栏围起来Behold：be(upon)=to hold upon 看Belabor: be(to make)+labor(to work) (迫使劳动) 痛击，辱骂，嘲弄Bellicose: bell(war)+i+cose(adj) 好战的，好争吵的Belligerence: bell(war)+i+ger(to cary)+enceBenediction: bene(well)+dict(=dit=to say)+ion(n) 祈祷，恩赐Benefactor: bene(well)+fact(=fect=to make,to do)+or 恩人Benevolent: bene(well)+vol(wish)+ent(adj) 慈善的Benign: beni(well)+gn(gen=to produce) 和蔼可亲的，温和的Bequeath: be(by)+queath(saying) （根据遗言）遗赠Beset: be(upon)+set =to set uponBesiege: be(to make)+siege(sed,sess,sid=to sit) 围攻Betroth: be(to make)+troth(true) (宣布真相) 许配Bifurcate: bi(double,two)+furcat(to fork)+ed(adj)Bilingual: bi(double,two)+lingu(tongue,language)Biped: bi(double,two)+ped(foot)Blasphemy: blas(to hurt)+phe(to speak)+my 咒骂，亵渎Blemish: blem(blar=bluish带有青色的)+ish(做~) 弄污，损伤Blockade: block(封锁，障碍)+adeBondage: bond(=band=to bind捆绑)+age 农奴身份，束缚Boon: boon(bene=good,well) 恩惠，恩赐Brace:brace(two arms)Brazen: braze(黄铜)+(e)n (en=由~做成) 黄铜制的，厚颜无耻的Brutal: brute(禽兽)+al(有关~，有~性质) 野蛮的，残忍的Buoyant: buoy(浮标)+ant(adj) 能漂浮的，快活的Cacophony: caco(bad)+phon(sound)+y(n) 刺耳的声音Calcium: calc(lime石灰)+ium 钙Calculated: calc(lime石灰)+ul(表示小)+ate(v) （古代用小石头计算）计算，估计，评价Caculus: calc(lime石灰)+ul(表示小)+us(表方法) 微积分Campaign: camp(field)+aign(n) n&v战役Candid: cand(white,bright)+id(adj) 坦白的，公正的，率直的Candidacy: 同上候选资格Candor: 坦白，率直，公正Cant: cant(to sing) 行话，术语，言不由衷之词Caprice: capr(跳跃)+ice(n)*capsize: cap(head)+size （抓住船头）n&V 倾覆Caption: cap(to take)+ion(n) 标题Captivate: cap(to take)+tivate (把心抓住) 迷惑Capture: cap(to take)+ture 捕获，抓住Cargo: car(car,to run)+go 货物Carrion: carr(carn=flesh肉)+ion(n) 腐肉；adj腐烂的，腐败的Cast: cast(to throw) 投掷Causal: caus(cas=cad=cid=to fall)+al 偶然的，n临时工Cataclysm: cata(down,downwards,fully)+clysm(to wash) （冲刷而下）洪水，大变动Catalyst: cata(down)+lyst(free) （使释放出来）催化剂Catastrophe: cata(down)+strophe(turning) 大灾难Cavalier: caval(cheval=horse)+ier(people) 骑士Cavalry: 同上Cavern: cav(hollow中空的)+ern 大洞Cavity: cav(hollow中空的)+ity 洞Cede: cede(=ceed,cess=to go,to yield让步) 放弃，割让Centigrate: centi(cent=hundred)+grate(阶级) 摄氏的Centralization: centr(center) 集中，中心集权Certainty: cert(sure) 无疑，确信Certification:同上Certitude: cert(sure)+itude(抽象名词词尾) 确实之事Cessation: cess(to go,to yield)+ation 停止，中断，断绝Cession: cess(to yield)+ion 割让Chant: chant(=cant,cent=to sing)L7Chronic: chron(time)+ic 长期的，慢性的Chuckle: chuck(窒息)+le(反复) 咯咯笑Circuit: circu(circ=round)+it(to go) 周围，环行，绕行一圈Circuitous: 同上，纡回的Circulate: circul(circle)+ate(v) 巡回，传布Circumference: circum(circ=round)+fer(to carry,to bear)+ence(n) 周围Circunlocution: circum(circ=round about)+locut(speak)+ion(n) 委婉曲折的说法Circumscribe: circum(round about)+scribe(=script=to write) 划界限，限制Circumstantial: circum(round about)+stan(stand)+tial(adj) 不重要的Circumvent: circum(round about)+vent(to come) (从周围来) 胜过，规避，绕行Cite: cite(to call,to urge驱策) 引用Claim: claim(=clam=to cry)Clamor: clam(to cry)+or(n) 喧闹Climax:cli(clin=to bend)+max(largest) 顶点，高潮Clumsy: clums(clumsen=to benumb使麻木)+y(充满，有~性质，有~倾向) 笨拙的Coalesce: co(together)+alescere(to grow) 合并Coalition: co(com=together)+alition(alescere=to grow) 联合，联盟Coerce: co(com=together)+erce(to restrain 限制) 压迫Coeval: co(com=together)+ev(age)+al（adj）同年代的，n同年代的人或物Cogent: =to drive together 强有力的，使人信服的Cognizance: cogniz(cognis=gnos=to know)+ance 认识Cognizant: 认识的Cohabit: co(com=together)+hab(=hibit=to have) 同居Coherent: co(com=together)+her(here=hes=to stick粘着)+ent(adj) 一致的，连贯的Cohension: 同上，结合，凝聚力Cohesive：有粘着能力的，凝聚性的Coincide: co(com=together)+in(on)+cide(cid=cad,cas=to fall) (一起落下) 巧合，符合，一致Collaborate: col(com=together)+labor(to work)+ate 合作Collapse: col(con=together)+lapse(laps=to slip,to glide) 倒塌Collate: col(con=together)+late(to bring,to bear搬运) 对照Collateral: col(con=together)+later(side侧面)+al(adj) (一块在旁边) 附随的n.抵押品，附随品Collection: col(con=together)+lect(gather,to choose,to read)+ion 收集Colloquial: col(con=together)+loqu(speak)+ial(adj) 口语的，谈话的Collude: col(con=together)+lude(lud=to play) 串通Combat: com(together)+bat(to beat) 格斗，战斗Commentary: com(together)+ment(to think,mind) 注解，评语Commission: com(together)+miss(to send,to throw)+ion 委任，授权Commit: com(with)+mit(to send) (传送~) 委托Commodious: com(together)+mod(manner方法)+ious(adj) 便利的，宽敞的，合宜的Commodity: com(together)+mod(manner)+ity 商品，货物Commotion：com(together)+mot(move)+ion(n) 混乱，暴动Communal: commun(common共同的)+al(adj) 公有的Commune: com(together)+mune(muni=service) (一起共享) 交谈Communicate:同上，传达，交谈Commute: com(with)+mute(mut=to change) 转换Compact: com(together)+pact(to agree,to fasten) 契约，结紧，固定Companion: com(together)+pan(bread)+ion(n) 伙伴Conparison: com(together)+par(equal)+ison 比较，比喻，匹敌Compartment: com(with)+part(part)+ment 区别，隔间Compass: com(thoroughly)+pass(to pass) 环行，包围，了解，圆规Compassion: com(together)+passi(=pati=path=to suffer,feelings)+ on(n) (生出同样的心情) Compatible: com(together)+pat(suffer)+ible(adj) (能一起容纳的) 能共处的Compatriot: com(together)+patr(father)+ion(n) 同胞Compel: com(with)+pel(=puls=to drive) 强迫，促使Compendium: com(together)+pend(=pens=to hang=to weigh) (悬挂在一起)简洁的，摘要的Compensate: com(together)+pens(to weight)+ate （重量相等）偿还Competence: com(together)+pet(to fly,to seek)+ence(n) 能力Compile: com(together)+pile(heap推) （汇集在一起）编辑，聚集L8Complacency: com(thoroughly)+placen(plac=pleas=to please)+cy 自满，得意Complaisant: com(thoroughly)+plais(to please)+ant 殷勤的，彬彬有礼的Complementary: com(with,thoroughly)+ple(=plen,plete,ple,ply=to fill,to full)+mentary （补满）补充的*complimentary: com(with)+pli(fill)+ment(n)+tary(adj) （使对方满足）赞美的，恭维的Compliant: com(with)+pli(fill)+ant 应允的，顺从的Complicate: com(together)+plic(fold)+ate(v) （重叠在一起）使复杂Compliment: com(with)+pli(fill)+ment(n) 奉承Component: com(together)+pon(=pound=to put) 组成的n成分Compose: com(together)+pose(pos=to place,to put) (放在一起) 写作，作曲Compost: com(together)+post(pos=to place,to put) (放在一起) 混合肥料Composure: 同上沉着，冷静，镇定Compound: com(together)+pound(=pon=to put) (放在一起) 复合物，v掺和Comprehend: com(with)+prehend(=pris=to seize) (捉住~) 了解，领悟，包含Comprehensible: 能理解的Complihensive: 广博的，有理解能力的Compress: com(together)+press(to press) 压缩的Compromise: com(together)+pro(forth)+mise(throw) (彼此共同的约定) 妥协Compulsion: com(with)+puls(=pel=to drive) 强制Compunction: com(with)+punct(to prick)+ion(n) (刺穿心灵) 追悔，良心不安Concave: con(together)+cave(cav=hollow) 凹的，凹面的Concede: con(together)+cede(=ceed,cess=to go,to yield) （一起去—互相礼让）容许，勉强承认Conceit: con(together)+ceit(ceive=to take) (一手全包) 自负，奇思幻想Conceive: con(with)+ceive(=cept,cip,cipate=to take) (拿走) 想象，以为，表达Concentrate: con(together)+centr(center)+ate(v) （一起到中心）集中，浓缩Conception: con(together)+cep(to take)+tion 想象力,概念Concession: con(together)+cess(go)+ion(n) 让步，特权，租界地Concise: con(with)+cise(to cut) （切短）简明的，简洁的Conclusive: con(together)+clus(clud=to shut)+ive(adj) 决定性的Concord: con(together)+cord(heart) 一致，协定，调和Concrete: con(together)+cre(=cresc=to make,to grow)+te (共同生存—紧密的) 冻结的，固体的，具体的n混凝土，水泥Concur: con(together)+cur(=course=to run) 同时发生，协力，赞成Condense: con(together)+dense(to make thick) 浓缩Condescend: con(together)+descend(下降) 屈尊，降低身份Condone: con(wholly)+done(don=dot,dow=to give) (完全给予) 宽恕Conduct: con(together)+duct(=duce=to lead) 处理，引导Confection: con(together)+fect(make)+ion(n) 糖果Confederacy: con(together)+feder(league 联盟)+ate 同盟的Confer: con(together)+fer(to carry,to bear) 赋予，授予，商议Conference: 会议Confess: con(fully)+fess(to speak) 承认Confine: con(together)+fine(to end) (共有的界限) 限制Confirm: con(wholly)+firm(firm) 证实，坚定Confiscate: con(wholly)+fisc(treasury)+ate(v) 充公，没收Conflagration: con(together)+flagr(=flam=to burn,to flame)+tion (一起烧起来) 大火Conflate: con(together)+flate(flat=to blow) (一起吹气) 汇集，合并Conflict: con(together)+flict(to strike) 斗争Confound: con(together)+found(=fuse=to pour) 使惊慌，使惊讶Confront: con(together)+front(=fac=face,forehead) 面对，对抗Congeal: con(together)+geal(to freeze) 冻结，凝结Congenial: con(together)+gen(=gener,gent=to produce,race)+ial 意气相投的Congest: con(together)+gest(=ger=to carry) 充满，阻塞Conglomerate:22Congregate: con(together)+gregate(to collect) 集合Conifer: coni(cone)+fer(to carry,to bear) （产生球果的树）针叶树Conjecture: con(together)+ject(=jac=to throw)+ure(n) （共同投掷—将两者并列比较）推想Conjoin: con(together)+join(to join) 联合，结合Conjunction: con(together)+junct(to join)+ion(n) 联合，连接Conjure: con(together)+jure(jur=to swear) 恳求Connoisseur: con(com=fully)+noissur(noscere=to know) 行家Connotation: con(together)+not(to mark)+ation(n) 暗示的，含蓄的Conquer: con(wholly)+quer(quire=quisit,quest=to seek) 征服Conquest: 同上战利品，征服Conscience: con(with)+sci(to know)+ence(n) (知道罪恶的心) 良心Conscientious: 同上本着良心行事的，谨慎的Conscript: con(together)+script(=scribe=to write)Consensus: con(together)+sens(=sent=to feel) 一致，舆论Consent: 同上同意Consequence: con(together)+sequ(=secut,su=to follow)+ence 结果Consequential: 同上结果的，自大的，重要的Conservative: con(together)+serv(to serve,to keep)+ative 保存的，保守的Conservatory: 温室Conserve: 保存，保全Consign: con(together)+sign(mark) 交付，委托Consistent: con(together)+sist(=stitut,sta,st=to stand)+ent 一致的，不变的Console: con(with)+sole(sol=alone) 安慰Consolidate: con(together)+sol(alone)+idate (把个体集中到一起) 巩固Consolidation: 同上Consonant: con(together)+son(sound)+ant(adj) 一致的，和谐的Conspicuous: con(thoroughly)+spic(spec=spect=to see,to look)+uous 显著的，引人注目的Conspire: con(together)+spire(spir=to breath) 共谋Constant: con(together)+st(=sist=stitut,sta,st=to stand)+ant 不变的Constellation: con(together)+stell(star)+ation 星座，星群Constituent: con(together)+stitut(stand)+ent 构成的，成分Constitute: 组成Constitution: 构成，性情，体格，宪法Constitutional: ~的Constrain: con(together)+strain(=string,strict,stress=draw tight) 强迫，拘禁Constraint: 同上强迫，束缚Constrict: 收紧Construct: con(together)+struct(=stru=to build) 组成，建筑Construe: 同上，解释，分析Consummate: con(together)+summ(sum,highest)+ate v完成，adj完全的Contact: con(together)+tact(=tang=touch)Contagious: con(together)+tag(tact)+ious 接触传染的Contain: con(with)+tain(=ten,tin=to hold,to keep) 包含Containment: 包含，抑制Contaminate: con(together)+tamin(touch)+ate(v) 弄脏，污染Contend: con(together)+tend(=tens,tent=to strentch张开) （彼此竞争）争斗，辩论L9Content: con(with)+tent(ten=tin,tain=to hold,to keep) 满足，内容Contented: 同上满足的Contention: con(together)+tent(=tend,tens=to scretch)+ion 辩论，竞争Contest: con(together)+test(witness) (一起拿出证据加以辩论) 辩论Context: con(together)+text(to weave) (使和本文在一起的)上下文Contiguous:con(together)+tig(tact=tang=to touch)+uous 接壤的Continent: con(with)+tin(hold)+ent(adj) 节欲的Contingent: con(together)+ting(tang=tact=to touch)+ ent 偶然的，n意外之事Contort: con(together)+tort(to twist卷缠) 扭曲Contraband: contra(against)+band(=bond=to bind) 走私货，违禁品Contract: con(together)+tract(=treat=draw拉拽) (彼此拉拽) 合同Contradict: contra(against)+dict(=dit=to say) 反驳Contrast: contra(against)+st(stand) 对比Contravene: contra(against)+vene(ven=vent=to come) (来对抗) 违反，反驳Controversial: contro(contra=against)+vers(=vert=to turn)+ial(adj) 引起争论的，好争论的Controvert: contro(contra=against)+vert(to turn) 否认，反驳Contumacious: con(together)+tum(to swell肿胀)+acious 抗拒的，不服从的Convalesce: con(together)+val(=vail=strong,worth) (一起变强) 病后恢复健康Convalescent: 同上康复中的Convenience: con(togethet)+ven(to come)+ience (集合在一起方便) 方便Conventional: con(together)+vent(to come)+ion(n)+al(adj)（一起走到现在的）传统的，陈旧的Converge: con(together)+verge(verg=to incline) 汇合，聚合Convergent:同上集中于一点的Conversant: con(together)+vers(=vert=to turn)+ant (面对面的) 亲近的，精通的Converse: 同上交谈，adj.倒转的Convert: 同上（一起改变）n改变宗教信仰的人，v转变Convey: con(together)+vey(voy=vi=way) （使归于同道）运输，传达*convoy: 同上护送Convict: con(thoroughly)+vict(=vinc=to conquer) 罪犯v证明有罪Conviction: 同上信念，信服Convince: 同上使信服Convivial: con(with)+viv(to live)+al(adj) 快乐的Convoke: con(together)+voke(=voc=to call,voice) 召集Convoluted: con(together)+volut(=volve=to roll)+ed 盘绕，回旋Convulse: con(with)+vulse(to pluck摘，拉) 痉挛，震动，抽搐Convulsion: 同上Cooperate: co(com=together)+oper(to work,work)+ate 合作Coordiante: co(together)+ordin(order)+ate(v) 同等的v使同等n同等的人或物Coronation: corona(crown皇冠)+tion 加冕Corporeal: corp(body)+oreal 身体的Corpuscle: corp(body)+us+cle(表示小的名词词尾) 血球Correspondent: co(together)+re(back)+spond(=spons=to promise) (一起同声的回答) 一致的Corroborate: cor(wholly)+robor(robust)+ate(v) 确证，证实Corrode: cor(thoroughly)+rode(rod=ros=to gnaw) 腐蚀，侵蚀Corrosive:同上腐蚀的，n腐蚀性物质Corrugate: cor(together)+rug(wrinkle)+ate 起皱，成波状Corrupt: cor(together)+rupt(to break) 腐败的，v使腐败Cosmic: cosm(=cosmo=universe宇宙)+ic 宇宙的Cosmopolitan: cosmo(universe)+polit(polis=city)+an(adj) 世界性的，四海为家的Cosmos: 宇宙Countenance: coun(con=together)+ten(=tain,tin=to hold,to keep)+ance （包含于脸上的东西）表情，容貌，赞成，沉着Counteract: counter(contra=against)+act 抵消Counterbalance: counter(against)+balance(均衡，抵消) 平衡力，对抗力Counterfeit: counter(against)+feit(to make) 伪造品adj假冒的v伪造Countermand: counter(against)+mand(=mend=to order,to entrust) 撤销命令Counterpart: counter(opposite)+part(part) 副本，相对的人或事Covert: cover(to cover)+t 暗地的，隐秘的n庇护所Coward: cow(coart=coe=tail)+ard(~的人) （看到尾巴就逃走）胆小鬼Credence: cred(to believe)+ence(n) 相信，信用Credible: 可信的Credit: n&v 信用Credulous: 轻信的Critic: crict(to judge)+ic 批评家Critical: 批评的Crusial: crus(cruc=cross)+ial 艰苦的，决定性的，极重要的Crusade: crus(cross)+ade 改革运动Crux: 关键Culpable: culp(blame,guilt)+able 应受谴责的Cultivate: cult(to till耕种)+ivate 耕种Cultivated: 耕种的L10Cumbersome: cumber(cumb=to lie down)+some(adj) 笨重的Cunning: cunnen(to know) 熟练的，巧妙的，狡猾的Curator: cur(cure=to take care)+tor(人) 馆长，监护人Curriculum: cur(=course=to run)+riculum 课程Cyclone: cyc(=circ=ring)+lone 旋风Daunt: domare=to tame驯服恐吓，使失去勇气Debark: de(apart,from)+bark(ship)Debase: de(down)+base(low) 贬低，贬值Debate: de(down)+bate(to beat) 讨论Decadence: de(down)+cadence(falling) 衰落Deceit: de(away)+ceit(ceive,cept,cip,cipate=to take) （拿走）欺骗**deceive 欺骗Deception:同上欺骗，诡计Deciduous: de(down)+cid(=cad,cas=to fall)+uous(adj) 短暂的Decipher: de(off)+cipher(暗号) 解码Declaim: de(fully)+claim(to cry out) 辩解，高声朗读Declamation: 演说Decline: de(down)+cline(clin=to bend) （向下弯曲）拒绝，衰退，倾斜Decode: de(apart)+code(密码) 译解Decompose: de(apart)+com(together)+pose(put) 使分解，使腐败Decrepit: de(down)+cre(=cresc=to make,to grow)+pit 衰老的，破旧的Decry: to cry down 责难，贬抑Dedication: de(down)+dic(to proclaim)+tion 奉献，献词Deduce: de(down)+duce(to lead) （往下推）演绎，推论Deduct: 同上（往下带）扣除，减少Deface: de(apart)+face(fac=front=face,forhead) 伤毁Default: de(intensive)+fault(fals=fall=to deceive欺骗) 缺席，不履行责任Defect: de(from)+fect(make) (做法不对)过失，缺点Defendant: de(down)+fend(=fest=to strike)+ant （往下打击—为自己辩护）被告Defense: 同上防护，辩护Defer: de(apart)+fer(to carry,to bear) 延期，延缓De(down)+fer(to bear)(在下面忍受)服从，顺从Deference: 同上服从，顺从Deferential: 恭顺的Defiance: de(apart)+fin(to trust)+ance （使信任破裂，不信任）挑战，违抗Deficiency: de(apart)+fic(fact,fect=to make,to do)+ency 有缺点的，不足的，缺乏的Deficit：de(apart)+ficit(to do) 不足额，赤字Defile: de(apart)+file(fil=to theard线,to spin纺织) 亵渎，弄脏Definitive: de(down)+fini(fin=to end)+tive 确定的，最后的，限定的Deflate: de(away)+flate(flat=to blow) 放出（轮胎等）空气，削减，紧缩Deflect: de(away)+flect(=flex=to bend) 使偏离，使转向Defoliator: de(down)+foli(leaf)+atorDefy: de(apart)+fy(fid=to trust) 违抗，公然反抗Degradation: de(down)+grad(=gress=to walk)+ation 恶化，退步。
红宝书托福词汇
abandon vt. 放弃absenteeism n. 旷工；旷课abstract a. 抽象的abundance n. 大量，丰富abundant a. 丰富的abundant a. 充足的；富裕的abuse n. 冷落；虐待；滥用abut vi. 邻接；毗邻acacia n. 金合花academic a. 学术的accelerate vi. 加速acceleration n. 增速accessibility n. 可得性；可近性accidentally ad. 偶然地；意外地acclaim vt. 向...欢呼；称赞accommodate vt. 容纳；容...进入(通过)accompany vt. 陪伴，陪同, 为...伴奏(或伴唱) accomplishment n. 技能；成就accordion n. 手风琴account n. 描述accountant n. 会计accumulate vt. 积累accumulation n. 积累accuracy n. 精确accusation n. 指控acidic a. 酸(性)的acquaintance n. 熟人acquire vt. 获得acquire vt. 习得acquisition n. (有价值的)获得acre n. 英亩acute a. 敏锐的, 严重的；剧烈的adaptable a. 适应性强的adaptation n. 适应additive a. 加色法的address vt. 对...发表演说, 对付，处理adjacent a. 邻近的adjust vt. 调节adjustment n. 调节administer vt. 实施，掌管administration n. 政府,(官员)任期；管理administration n. (药的)配给，服用admiring a. 赞美的adobe n. 砖坯；土墙adolescence n. 青春期adolescent n. 青少年(此处是类比)adopt vt. 采取，采纳adoption n. 采用；采纳adorn vt. 装饰adrenaline n. 肾上腺素advance vt. 提升,提出advantage n. 优点advent n. 出现；到来adverse a. 反面的，不友好的advocate vt. 提倡,n. 提倡者，拥护者aesthetic a. 美学的；审美的affiliate vt. 使录属于，使成分会员；使紧密联系 affinity n. 密切关系affirm vt. 声明；断言affordable a. 买得起的afloat a. & ad. 漂浮着(的)age vi. 变老，增岁agent n. 代理商，代理处aggregate n. 聚集体，总数aggregation n. 聚集地aggressive a. 侵略的aggressively ad. 侵略的；有闯劲的agitate vi. 煽动；鼓动agitation n. 活动；鼓动aide n. 副官air n. 气氛；外观airborne airbear的过去分词，意为在空中airtight vt. 捆绑；捆扎alchemist n. 炼丹家aldosterone n. 醛固酮alga n. 水藻alien a. 陌生的；外国的all-star 由明星演员(或运动员)组成的allegory n. 寓意；寓言alloy n. 合金allusive a. 含暗示的；含典故的aloof a. 远离的；孤零的alter vt. 改变alternate a. 可供选择的；可替换的alternately ad. 交替地alternative n. 供替代的抉择altitude n. 高度aluminum n. 铝alumni n. 男校友；男毕业生amateur n. 业余爱好者amazing a. 令人吃惊的ambidextrous a. 两手都善用的ambiguity n. 意义不明确；模棱两可ambition n. 志向，抱负ambitious a. 费劲的，要求过高的；雄心勃勃的ambivalent a. 含糊不定的；(态度等)矛盾的ameliorate vt. 改善；缓和amenable a. 经得起检验的；顺从的；对...负有义务(或责任)的 Amendment n. 修正案amenity n. 令人愉快的举动amethyst n. 紫晶amid prep. 在...中间ammonia n. (化)氨amplification n. 扩大；加强amplifier n. 放大器analogy n. 类比anatomy n. 解剖ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先ancestral a. 祖先的anchor n. 锚ancillary a. 附属的，从属的angiotensin n. 高血压素；血管收缩素ankle n. 踝annex vt. 并吞；附加annual a. 一年一度的antagonist n. 敌手，对抗者Antarctic a. 南极的Antarctic a. & n. 南极(的)anthropologist n. 人类学家anti-Federalist 反北部联邦同盟者antiquate vt. 淘汰，废弃antiquated a. 陈旧的，老式的antiquity n. 古代；古人们apathy n. 无动于衷apothecary n. 药剂师apparent a. 明显的appeal n. 吸引力；感染力appealing a. 有吸引力的application n. 适用；用途apply vt. 涂；添加；应用appoint vt. 任命appointment n. 任命apportion vt. 分配apposite a. 适当的appraisal n. 评估；估价appreciable a. 相当可观的；可估量的apprentice vt. 使当学徒approach vt. 接近；靠近，n. 方法；态度appropriate a. 私占，侵占；挪用；拨款approve vt. 赞成，称许；批准aquamarine n. 海蓝宝石arboreal a. 栖于树木的arcade n. 拱形建筑物arch vt. 使成弓形archaeologist n. 考古学家archaeology n. 考古学architectural a. 建筑上的Arctic a. & n. 北极(的)arduous a. 艰苦的arid a. 干旱的arithmetic n. 算术；演算armor n. 盔甲armour n. 盔甲arranger n. 改编乐曲的人arsenal n. 军工厂arthritis n. 关节炎article n. 条款，n. 物品artifact n. 制造物；人工制品artificial a. 人工的artisan n. 工匠；手工艺人artistry n. 艺术才能aspect n. 方面asphalt n. 沥青assemble vt. 召集assert vt. 坚定地断言；坚持associate vt. 联接associate n. 伙伴，同事association n. 联系assume vt. 假定；想当然地认为；采取；承担，就(职)； assumption n. 假设assure vt. 向...保证；使确信asteroid n. 小行星；流星astrobleme n. 陨星坑astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家atheist n. 无神论者athlete n. 运动员attain vt. 达到，获得attainment n. 成就attribute n. 属性；特性auditorium n. 观众席；礼堂authentic a. 真实的authority n. 权力,权威authorization n. 授权；批准auto-education 自我教育autonomy n. 自主；自治权auxiliary a. 辅助的availability n. 可用性；可得性available a. 可获得的avalanche n. 雪崩；山崩avant-garde n. 先锋；前驱avenue n. 渠道；大街，林荫道average vi. 平均,a. 平均的, 一般的aviation n. 航空aviator n. 飞行员avid a. 热心的；贪婪的awareness n. 认识；意识axis n. 轴；轴线baboon n. 狒狒back-breaking a. 使人劳累之极的；断人腰背的 backbreaking a. 费力的background n. 背景bacteria n. (bacterium的复数)细菌bag vt. 把...装进口袋balance n. 平衡baleen n. 鲸须ballad n. 民谣ballet n. 芭蕾舞ballroom n. 舞厅band n. 乐队band n. 波段bandanna n. 印花大手帕bankruptcy n. 破产barge n. 驳船barrel n. 桶barrelful n. 一桶之量barren a. 贫瘠的；不毛的barrier n. 障碍；屏障base a. 差的；次的basin n. 流域；海盆bass n. 低音乐器；男低音beacon n. 灯塔；指向标beam n. 光线，光柱bear vt. 带有beast n. 野兽beaver n. 河狸bed n. 苗床bedrock n. 基岩belle n. 靓女beloved a. 敬爱的；受爱戴的beluga n. 白鲸bend vt. 弯曲beneficial a. 有益的benefit n. 好处；利益besiege vt. 围困bestow vt. 给予beyond prep. ［表示位置］在...的那边 bifocal a. 双焦点的billion num. (英，德)万亿；(美，法)十亿 biographer n. 传记作者biographical a. 传记(体)的biography n. 传记；志biological a. 生物的birthright n. 与生俱来的权力bison n. 野牛bitterness n. 痛苦bituminous a. (含)沥青的blackout n. 断电blame vt. 责备blanket n. 毯子；覆盖层blast vt. 爆破；摧毁blaze vi. 闪耀；发(强)光bleak a. 荒凉的blink vi. 眨眼睛block vt. 阻挡,n. 大块blower n. 增压器board n. 委员会boast vt. 有；以拥有...而自豪bombard vt. 不断攻击；炮击bonanza n. 富源bond n. 债券bone-boiling 熬骨bony a. 多骨的；瘦的booklet n. 小册子boom n. 兴旺border n. 边界border n. 行成...的边界bore n. (管道等的)内膛；内径botanical a. 植物(学)的botanical a. 植物学的botanist n. 植物学家botany n. 植物学bound n. (常用复数)限制范围；界线 boundary n. 分界线，边界branch n. 树枝, 分支(学科)brawl v. 争吵；吵架break-up n. 分散，分离breakdown n. 分解breakthrough n. 突破breathtaking 激动人心的breed vt. 繁殖；培育breeze n. 微风；轻风brilliance n. (声音的)清晰动人；光辉 brittle a. 易碎的bromine n. 溴bubble vi. 沸腾buckskin n. 鹿皮bud n. 芽，苞bugle n. 军号；喇叭，号角built-in a. 内置的bulge vi. 凸出bulk n. 体积；大部分bulldoze vt. 推平bulldozer n. 推土机bunch n. 群；帮.伙burdensome a. 难以负担的；沉重的burgeon vi. 迅速生长；发芽；抽枝burial n. 掩埋，葬burrow n. (免，狐的)地洞；穴burst n. 迸发bush n. 藻木丛cabinet n. 储藏柜cacti n. (cactus的复数)仙人掌calculate vt. 预算；估计calculate v. 估计calory n. 卡路里Calvinist n. 加尔文主义(的)camouflage vt. 伪装campaign vi. 从事活动；参加运动campaign n. 竞选活动canal n. 水道；运河, (动植物体内的)管， canary n. 金丝雀candidate n. 候选人cane n. 手杖canoe n. 小划子，独木舟capability n. 性能；能力capacity n. 容量；承受力capital n. 资本captain n. 上校captivating a. 迷人的；可爱的carat n. 公制克拉(钻石等珠宝的重量单位) carbohydrate n. 碳水化合物cardinal a. 基本的；主要的career n. 职业；生涯caribou n. 北美驯鹿carnivorous a. 食肉的cartoon n. 漫画carve vt. 雕刻；切cast-iron a. 用铸铁制的casual a. 满不经心的；随意的catalog n. 目录catalog v. 编目录catalyze vt. 促成，刺激；催化category n. 类别caterpillar n. (动)毛虫cathedral n. 大教堂；教区cattle n. 牛cautious a. 谨慎的cave-in 坍塌cavity n. 腔；洞；穴cease vt. 停止，结束ceiling n. 天花板；屋顶celebrate vt. 纪念，歌颂；赞美celebrated a. 著名的celebrity n. 名人；名流cell n. 细胞cellar n. 地窖；地下室cellular a. 细胞的census n. 统计数字；普查centimeter n. 厘米centralize vt. 使集权ceremonial a. 仪式的；礼节的ceremony n. 仪式；典礼chafe vt. 擦伤；磨损chain n. 连锁，一系列,vt. 拘禁；用链条拴住 challenge vt. & n. 挑战challenging a. 具有挑战性的champion vt. 支持channel n. 渠道chaos n. 纷乱；一团糟chaotically ad. 混乱的；无秩序character n. 本性；特性characteristic n. 特征；特点characterize vt. 显示...的特色charge n. 指控charitable a. 宽厚的charm n. 魅力charter n. 宪章chase vt. 追赶chaste a. 朴实无华的；高雅的；高尚的check vt. 控制cheerless a. 寡欢的chemurgy n. 农业化学cherish vt. 抱有；怀有Chicano n. 住在美国的墨西哥人chief n. 奠长child-care 照料孩子chilled-steel n. 淬火钢；硬化钢chilly a. 寒冷的chimpanzee n. 黑猩猩chip vi. 削下碎片chirp vi. 吱吱叫chlorine n. 氯chlorophyll n. 叶绿素chondrite n. 球粒陨石choppy a. 波涛起伏的chord n. 心弦choreographer n. 舞蹈编导choreography n. 编舞蹈；编舞术chromosphere n. (太阳的)色球层chronological a. 按年月顺序的chunk n. 厚片，大块church-connected 与教堂有关系的churn vi. (波涛)翻腾；剧烈搅动cipher vt. 运算circle vt. 围绕,n. 范围；领域circulate vt. 使循环citadel n. 堡垒；避难所cite vt. 引用civic a. 城市的；公民的civilian n. 平民百姓;a. 平民百姓的civilization n. 文明claim vt. 要求得到clarify vt. 使清晰明了；澄清clarity n. 清晰clash n. 冲突，不协调class n. 类别classic a. 古典的classify vt. 分类clavichord n. (敲弦)古钢琴claw n. 爪clay n. 泥土clear-cut a. 轮郭分明的；清晰的clergy n. (总称)教牧人员；神职人员clergyman n. 牧师；教士click vi. 卡嗒声client n. 客户cliff n. 悬崖clip vt. 剪；删clue n. 线索，提示clumsy a. 笨手笨脚的cluster n. 一组；一群;vi. 群集，丛生coach n. 教练coalescence n. 聚结；凝聚coalition n. 联盟；联合, 条约，协定coaming n. 舱口拦板coarse a. 粗糙的coat n. 皮毛,层coax vt. 耐心地摆弄；哄诱code n. 准则；范围codify vt. 编集成典(意指模式化的)coelenterate n. 腔肠动物cognitive a. 认知的coherence n. 一致性cohesion-tension 内聚压力(亦作cohesion pressure) cohesive a. 内聚(力)的；有黏合性的coincidence n. 巧合collaborator n. 协作者；合作者collapse v. & n. 倒坍；崩溃collarless a. 无领的collection n. 收集；收藏collision n. 碰撞colonel n. 陆军上校colonize vt. 在...开拓殖民地colossal a. 巨大的column n. 柱combat v. 跟...斗争comedy n. 喜剧comet n. 彗星comical a. 滑稽的，可笑的commemorate vt. 纪念commercial a. 商业的commissioner n. 地方长官commitment n. 承诺commodity n. 商品commonwealth n. (美国的)州；联邦communal a. 公有的community n. 社区,团体,(生)群落commute n. 承车上下班compact a. 紧凑的；密集的compaction n. 压实company n. 陪同；交往compass n. 罗盘compensatory a. 补偿性的compete vi. 对抗competence n. 能力competition n. 比赛；竞争competitive a. 竞争的compilation n. 汇编compile vt. 汇编；收集complement vt. 补足；补充；完善complementary a. 互补的，补充的complex a. 复杂的,n. 复合体；综合建筑 complexity n. 复杂(性)；复杂的事物complicated a. 复杂的；难解的compose vt. 组成composer n. 作曲家composition n. 组成，构成comprehensible a. 可理解的comprehensive a. 综合的compress vt. 压缩；浓缩compressed a. 压缩的，压紧的comprise vt. 构成compromise n. 妥协conceal vt. 掩盖；隐瞒concede vt. 承认conceive vt. 设想；想象conceive vt. 构想出concentrated a. 浓缩的concentration n. 浓度, 集中(物)concept n. 概念concern n. 担扰；关心concert n. 音乐会concrete a. 具体的condemn vt. 批评；责备condense v. 凝聚，凝结,vt. 压缩conduct vt. 进行(研究)conductor n. 导体, 列车员, 指挥confederacy n. 联盟confer vt. 授予confide vt. 吐露confidence n. 信心confident a. 有信心的configuration n. 形状；布局confine vt. 限制；禁闭confirm vt. 进一步证实conflict n. 冲突confluence n. 汇集conform vi. 与...一致conformity n. 一致confront vt. 面临congenial a. 协调的；意气相投的congestion n. 拥挤conifer n. 松柏目植物connect vt. 连接connection n. 连接线connoisseur n. 行家；内行conscription n. 征募consent n. 同意；准许consequence n. 结果；后果consequent a. 随之发生的consequently ad. 合乎逻辑的；随之发生的conservation n. 保护conservative a. 保守的；守旧的considerably ad. 十分地；相当地considerate a. 考虑周到的consortium n. (复数consortia)国际性协会constitution n. 章程, 宪法constitutional a. 宪法的；章程的constrain vt. 强迫；压制，抑制constrict vt. 约事；收缩construction n. 建筑物consume vt. 消耗；花费consumer n. 消费者consumption n. 消耗contemporary n. 同时代的人,a. 当代的contend vt. 声称，主张，认为contender n. 竞争者content n. 容量；含量contest n. 比赛,vt. 争夺(地盘，阵地，席位等) continental a. 大陆(性)的continuum n. 连续统；闭联集contract v. 收缩contradict vt. 反驳；与...发生矛盾；抵触contribution n. 贡献controversial a. 有争论的controversy n. 争论；论战convention n. 会议conventional a. 习惯的，符合传统的converge vi. 汇合converse vi. 交谈convex a. 凸的convey vt. 传递convey vt. 运输convict vt. 证明...有罪，宣判有罪conviction n. 确信，深信convince vt. 使信服；使确信convincing a. 令人信服的coordinated a. 协调的coordination n. 协调copy vt. 仿照coral n. 珊瑚cord n. 绳；线；带corona n. 日冕；冠状物corps n. 队；团；特殊兵种corral vt. 占有，围住correspondingly ad. 相应地corridor n. 地带；走廊corset n. 紧身衣cosmic a. 宇宙的cosmopolitan a. 不限于国家或地区范围的；全世界的 cosmos n. 宇宙costume n. 服饰council n. 议会；理事会counterbalance vt. 使平衡counterpart n. 对应的人(或物)course n. 发展；进程cowhand n. 牧牛工crack n. 裂缝craft n. 手工艺, 船只, 工艺，手艺crash n. 暴跌；坠落crater n. 陨石坑；火山口crawl vi. 爬creature n. 生物credit n. 荣誉crew n. 人员crisscross vt. 交叉criteria n. (criterion的复数)标准critic n. 批评家critical a. 批评的, 关键的；必不可少的crooked a. 不老实的，欺诈的crowbar n. 撬棍crucial a. 至关重要的crude a. 粗糙的；原始的crudely ad. 粗糙地；未加工地crumple vt. 扭弯；弄皱crunch n. 左右为难的困境；艰难局面crush vt. 压塌crust n. 地壳crustacean n. 甲壳动物crystal n. 晶体cubic a. 立方的cultivate vt. 养殖cultivate vt. 耕种curator n. 馆长curio n. 古董；珍品curiosity n. 好奇心current n. 水流currently ad. 现在curriculum n. 课程(设置)customs n. 海关；关税cut-and-try 试验法的cyan n. (介乎绿色和蓝色之间的)青色cycle n. 周期cycle n. 循环；周期cylindrical a. 圆筒形的dam n. 坝dampen vt. 使潮湿dart vi. 急速移动；飞奔；投掷data n. (datum的复数)数据；资料dawn-horse 始祖马dawning n. 开端，黎明dazzlingly ad. 耀眼地deaccess vt. 拍卖；出售dealer n. 画商dean n. 系主任debris n. 碎片debt n. 债务debtor n. 负债者debut n. 首次登台演出decade n. 十年decay n. 破败；衰败deccication n. 脱水；干贮deceive...into... 欺骗...来(做)deception n. 欺骗decline n. 衰退；下降decor n. 装饰；装璜decorative a. 装饰的deed n. 行为deem vt. 认为；相信deficiency n. 不足, 缺陷define vt. 限定；定义definite a. 明确的definition n. 定义deforestation n. 滥伐森林deity n. 神；上帝delectable a. 美味的deliberately ad. 故意地，慎重地delineate vt. 描绘；画出...轮廓deliver vt. 发表，讲；投递,n. 交付；交货 demobilize vt. 使(军人)复员Democratic a. (美国)民主党的demolition n. 拆毁；毁坏demonstrate vt. 论证；说明denomination n. 货币的面额dense a. 浓密的；密集的density n. 密度dentist n. 牙医deny v. 拒绝给予；拒绝(某人的)要求 departure n. 脱离dependable a. 可依靠的depict vt. 描写deplete vt. 耗尽deposit n. 矿床deposit n. & v. 沉积；存储depositor n. 储户depot n. 货栈；仓库depreciation n. 贬值；折旧；跌价depredation n. 掠夺depression n. 经济萧条depression n. 萧条；沮丧deprivation n. 夺去；剥夺derive vt. 取得derive...from 从...借鉴过来derrick n. 铁架塔desalination n. 脱盐descend vi. 是...后裔；祖传descendant n. 后代；派生物descent n. 下降；下倾desert vi. 放弃deserted a. 无人的designate vt. 指派designation n. 表明，指定desirable a. 令人想要的；值得有的desolate a. 荒凉的，荒芜的desperate a. 极其严重的；绝望的despite prep. 尽管destined a. 命中注定的；预定的destroy vt. 破坏destructive a. 破坏性的detect vt. 发现detectable a. 易发现的determine vt. 确定determine vt. 决定；确定devastate vt. 破坏devise vi. 设计devotion n. 忠心devour vt. 狼吞虎咽dial n. 日晷diameter n. 直径diameter n. 直径dictaphone n. 口述录音机dictate n. 命令，要求diction n. 措辞；用语diet n. 饮食,食谱differentiate vt. 区分，鉴别diffuse vt. 散开；使扩散digest vt. 消化digestion n. 消化dilemma n. 进退两难之境dilute vt. 稀释dime n. 一角dimension n. (常用复数)面积；规模dimension n. 特点；方面dimensional a. 维dinosaur n. 恐龙direct vt. 直接(吹风)；指引directive n. 指示，命令dirt n. 泥土disadvantage n. 缺点disaster n. 灾难disastrous a. 灾难性的discard vt. 丢弃，抛弃discern vt. 看出；识别discernible a. 看得清的；辨别得出的discerning a. 有识别力的discharge vt. 释放；发射disciple n. 学徒；弟子discipline n. 学科＃discontent n. 不满discount vt. 不信，不考虑，怀疑地看待 discouraging a. 令人泄气的disguise n. 伪装；假扮disgust n. 恶心disintegrate vi. 瓦解，分裂disinterest n. 无兴趣；冷漠dismal a. 阴沉的，忧郁的dismemberment n. 瓜分dispense vt. 分配dispersal n. 分散；疏散disperse vi. 分散displacement n. 移置；移位display n. 展现disposal n. 处理；处置dispute n. 争论；争端disregard vt. 不理会；漠视dissolve vt. 溶解distasteful a. 不合口味的；令人反感的 distinct a. 明显的；清楚的distinction n. 著名，荣誉；区分，辨别 distinctive a. 特别的；独具一格的distinguish vi. 区别；辨别distorted a. 扭曲的；被歪曲的distribution n. 分布ditch n. 水沟dive vi. 潜入diverge vi. 分离；分叉divergent a. 叉开的；岐异的diverse a. 多种多样的；不同的diversify vt. 使多样化diversity n. 多样性；差异divert vt. 转移division n. 除法divorce vt. 离婚dizzy vt. 使头昏眼花doctrine n. 教条；学说document n. 文件，vt. 记述性地描述 documentation n. 文献资料doggedly ad. 顽强地dolphin n. 海豚domain n. 领土；领域domestic a. (动物的)非野生的，驯养的 dominance n. 优势，最高位置dominant a. 主要的dominate vt. 占主导地位domination n. 主宰，统治don vt. 披上；穿上donation n. 捐赠dot n. 点drag vt. 拖drain vt. 抽干(水)drainage n. 流域；排水系统；下水道 drama n. 戏剧性场面(情景)dramatic a. 富有戏剧性的dramatically ad. 显著的；戏剧性的drape vi. 呈褶状垂下draw vt. 吸引drawback n. 缺陷dread a. 令人敬畏的drift vi. 漂流drill vt. 钻探，vi. 操练，练习drip vi. 滴水；溢出droplet n. 微滴drugstore n. 杂货店dubious a. 怀疑的duct n. 管；输送管ductless a. 无输送管的due n. (常作dues)税；应缴税duke n. 公爵dump vt. 倾倒dupe n. 被蒙骗者；易受骗的人durable a. 耐用的dwarf n. 侏儒星dwell vi. 居住dwelling n. 住所dye n. 染料dynamic a. 动态的；有活力的eagle n. 鹰earnestness n. 诚挚earthenware n. 陶器eccentric a. 古怪的eclipse n. (日，月)食eclipse vt. 掩盖...的重要性；使暗淡 ecological a. 生态的；生态学的ecologist n. 生态学家ecologist n. 生态学家ecology n. 生态学ecosystem n. 生态系统edible a. 可以吃的edition n. 版editorial n. 社会；重要评论eerily ad. 神秘地，离奇地effect n. 效果effective a. 有效的elaborate a. 复杂的vt. 精心制做，详述 electrocardiogram n. 心电图electroencephalogram n. 脑电图electromagnetic a. 电磁的elegance n. 典雅；雅致elementary a. 基础的；初级的elevate vt. 提高，上升elevation n. 提高；高度elicit vt. 引起eligible a. 有资格当选的；合适的eliminate vt. 取消elixir n. 精华；长生不老药eloquent a. 生动逼真的；雄辩的；富于表情的elusive a. 难以表达(捉摸)的；令人困惑的；逃避的 emanate vi. 发出；散发emancipate vt. 解放embody vt. 体现，包含embroidery n. 绣花；刺绣品embryo n. 胚emergence n. 浮现；出现eminence n. 卓越；显赫；(此处喻指高处)emotional a. 感情的empire n. 帝国employ vt. 使用enactment n. 制订，通过encase vt. 围住，包起；把...装入箱内enchantment n. 魔法；陶醉，狂喜encircle vt. 环绕encompass vt. 包括encounter n. 遭遇,vt. 受到；碰到encroachment n. 侵占endear vt. 使受喜爱endeavor n. 努力,事业,vi. 试图；努力endocrine n. 内分泌endocrinology n. 内分泌学endotherm n. 温血动物endurance n. 耐力enforce vt. 实施，使生效engage vt. 施展；吸引；占用(时间，精力等)enhance vt. 增加enlargement n. 扩大Enlightenment n. 启蒙运动enormous a. 巨大的enroll vt. 报名参加ensure vt. 保证给予；保证entail vt. 使成为必要；必须包括enterprise n. 企业entertainment n. 娱乐enthusiasm n. 热情；激情enthusiastic a. 热情的entrench vt. 保证；确立entry n. 参加比赛的人(或物)envelope n. 外壳,vt. 笼罩envision vt. 预测；想象enzyme n. 酶Eocene a. 始新世的eohippus n. (动)始祖马eons n. (aeon)极长时期，万古；千万年 ephemeral a. 瞬息的epic n. 史诗episode n. 片段；情节equator n. 赤道equilibrium n. 平衡equivalent n. 相等物；等值era n. 时代erect vt. 建造；建立erode vt. 削弱；腐蚀erosion n. 侵蚀erupt vi. 喷出escalator n. 自动扶梯esoteric a. 秘传的essence n. 本质；实质establish vt. 建立established a. 已移植生长的；已被确认的estimate vt. 估计etch vt. 蚀刻；刻划etching n. 蚀刻；蚀刻画eternal a. 永恒的ethics n. 道德体系，行为准则ethnic a. 种族的evaluate vt. 评价evaporate vt. 使蒸发，挥发evaporation n. 蒸发eventually ad. 最终地everlasting a. 永恒的；永久的evoke vt. 引起，唤起evolution n. 进化evolve vt. 形成；演化exacting a. 严厉的，苛求的exaggerate vt/vi. 夸大excavation n. 挖掘exceed vt. 超过exceedingly ad. 极端地；非常excel vi. 突出；超常exceptional a. 异常的，例外的excess n. 过多的量；超越exclude vt. 排斥exclusive a. 独有的executive n. 行政主管人员exemplary a. 模范的exemplify vt. 例示；例证exert vt. 产生影响exhibit vt. 展览；展出exhilarating a. 使人高兴的；令人振奋的 exocrine n. 外分泌exotic a. 奇异的；外(国)来的expand vi. 扩展expansion n. 扩张expedition n. 探险；远征expenditure n. 花费explicit a. 明确的exploit vt. 利用；开发exploration n. 探索explosion n. 爆炸explosive n. 炸药export vt. 输出exposed a. 暴露的；无遮蔽的exposure n. 暴露；显露extend vi. 延伸extensive a. 广泛的extensively ad. 广泛地；过度地extent n. 程度；范围exterior a. 外部的；外表的external a. 外部的externally ad. 外部；外表extinct a. 灭绝extinction n. 灭绝extra a. 额外的；多余的extract vt. (费力地)取出；提炼extremity n. 末端；尽头eyelid n. 脸eyewitness n. 证人fabric n. 结构；构造facade n. 正面facelift n. 改建facet n. 面；方面facilitate vt. 促进；使便利facility n. 设备；便利facsimile n. 摹本factor n. 因素faculty n. (任何学校的)全体教员Fahrenheit a. 华氏的；华氏温度计的faint a. 浅淡的faintly ad. 微弱地；模糊地fair n. 集市fall vi. 衰落fame n. 名声famed a. 有名的，著名的fanatical a. 狂热的；入迷的fancy a. 昂贵的；花哨的farce n. 笑剧farm vt. 饲养；耕种fascinate v. 迷住，强烈的吸引住fashion n. 时髦, 方式,vt. 把...塑造成；制作 fatal a. 致命的fate n. 命运fatigue n. 疲劳faucet n. 水龙头fauna n. (复数faunas/faunae)动物群favor vt. 有利于，有助于；赞同favorable a. 称赞的fear vt. 担心；忧虑fearsome a. 吓人的；可怕的feat n. 技艺；技能；功绩feathery a. 羽状的feature n. 特征；特点,vt. 以...为特色, 描绘 federal a. 联邦的fell vt. 弄倒fellowship n. 奖学金；研究员的职位felt-padded a. 有毡垫的female a. 女性的feminist a. 主张男女平等的；女权主义的ferromagnetic a. 铁磁的fertilize vt. 使受精fervor n. 热情；热诚feud n. 长期不和fiber n. 纤维fiction n. 虚构；小说field n. 领域fieldstone n. 大卵石fieldwork n. 现场考古工作figure n. 人物, 形状,vi. 计算film vt. 拍摄,n.胶卷filmy a. 朦胧的；薄膜似的filter vi. 渗入；过滤fin n. 鳍finance vt. 供资金给；筹措资金find n. 发现finding n. (常用复数)发现finy a. 极小的fitness n. 适应性fix vt. 规定flagella n. (flagellum的复数)鞭毛虫flair n. 洞察力，天才flamboyant a. 光彩夺目的；灿烂的；火焰似的 flannel n. 绒布flash vi. 闪光，闪耀flatcar n. 平板车flatten vt. 把...弄平flee vi. 逃离flexibility n. 灵活性flicker vi. 闪烁float vi. 漂浮flock vi. 蜂拥，群集，n. 鸟群flood vt. 淹灭flora n. (复数floras/florae)植物群florist n. 花商，种花者flourish vi. 兴旺，繁荣flow vi. 来自...的结果flu n. (influenza的缩写)流感fluctuate vi. 波动fluctuation n. 波动fluffy a. 蓬松的；绒毛状的fluid n. 液；流体fluorine n. 氟flute n. 笛子flyspeck n. 小点；小缺点focus n. 焦点；注意力foghorn n. 雾角fold vt. 折叠foliage n. (总称)叶folklore n. 民间看法；民俗，民间传说folkloric a. 民间传说的；民俗的folly n. 愚蠢footnote n. 脚注footprint n. 脚印foray n. 初步的尝试；突袭forbearance n. 克制；宽容forbidding a. 令人生畏的，险恶的，难以靠近(或通过)的 forefather n. (常用复数)祖先foresee vt. 预见foresight n. 远见forestall vt. 抢在...之前采取行动；预先阻止forge v. 伪造(货币，文件等)；编造formalize vt. 使形式化；使程序化formula n. (复数formulas/formulae)公式fort n. 要塞；城堡fortify vt. 增强fossil n. 化石fossilize vt. 使成化石foster vt. 培养；促进；养育foul a. 难闻的，恶臭的foundation n. 基础，机构；基金(会)fraction n. 部分fragile a. 易碎的，脆弱的fragment n. 片段；碎片fragrance n. 香味frame n. 构架framework n. 结构fray v. 磨损；摩擦free-wheeling a. 随心所欲的，不受约束的frequent vt. 常到fresco vt. 作湿壁画于freshwater n. 淡水friction n. 摩擦frigid a. 死板的；呆板的，寒冷的frisky a. 活蹦乱跳的frivolity n. 轻浮；轻薄fruitless a. 无结果的fuel n. & v. (加)燃料fulfil vt. 实现；满足fumigate vt. 烟熏；熏蒸function n. 功能；作用，vi. 起作用fundamental a. 基本的funding n. 资金；基金fungus n. 真菌funnel n. 漏斗；漏斗形物，vt. 传送；运送fur n. 毛，毛皮furnace n. 炉子furnishing n. 装饰品furniture n. 家具fuse vt. 熔化；交融futility n. 无用；无意义galaxy n. 星系；(G-)银河系gallery n. 美术馆gallop vi. (马等)飞跑gambit n. (常指带风险的)策略；弃兵局(指国际象棋开局让棋法) gamble v. 赌博gang n. 群gap n. 空白garb n. 装束gateway n. 通道gender n. 性别genderless a. 无性的generate vt. 生殖，发生(电，热，光，力等)generosity n. 胸怀宽阔；慷慨大方generous a. 大量的；慷慨的genetic a. 基因的；遗传的genius n. 天才；天赋genre n. 类型；体裁gentility n. 高贵的出身gentle a. 温和的gentlemanly a. 有绅士风度的geologic a. 地质的geologist n. 地质学家geometric a. 几何的，几何形状的geometrically ad. 呈几何图形地ghost n. 鬼魂giant n. 巨物；巨人，a. 巨大的gibe vi. 嘲笑gifted a. 有天赋的gingham a. 花格方布的given prep. 考虑到glacial a. 冰的glacier n. 冰川；冰河glamorous a. 富于刺激的，富的魅力的gland n. 腺glandular a. 腺的glare n. 耀眼的光glaze n. 釉glean vt. 收集(资料)；探明glide vi. 滑动glimpse n. 一瞥,一闪global a. 完整的；全球的glow vi. 发光glue n. 胶水，vt. 用胶粘gnaw vi. 咬；啃golly int. 天哪gospel n. 信条；［常作G-］［基督教］福音gouache n. 树胶水彩画gourd n. 葫芦graceful a. 优雅的gradation n. (颜色等的)层次grade vt. 给...打分grain n. 颗粒gram-calorie 克卡grandeur n. 伟大；壮丽grant vt. 授予；同意grasshopper n. 蚂蚱grassland n. 草场，牧场gratuitous a. 无缘无故的；免费的gravitational a. 吸引力的；引力作用的gravity n. 重力；引力greedy a. 贪婪的grind vt. 磨制grit n. 勇气，坚毅；砂子groom vt. 修整，照料；梳毛；打扮grope vi. 暗中摸索；摸索guarantee vt. 保证；担保guideline 指导gunfire n. 炮火gush vi. 喷；涌gymnastic a. 似体操的habitat n. 日常生活之地，栖息地hacienda n. 庄园；庄园住宅hail n. 冰雹，vt. 欢迎hairdo n. 发型hallmark n. 标志，特征halt vt. 停止hammer n. 音锤hamper vt. 妨碍，阻碍handicap n. 残疾；障碍handily ad. 轻易地；灵巧地handle vt. 处理handsomely ad. 相当大地，可观地hanker vi. 渴望，热切希望haphazardly ad. 随意地；偶然地hardware n. (总称)金属器材harem n. 由一群雄性动物支配的，一群雌性动物harness n. 马具，vt. 应用harpsichord n. 拨弦古钢琴harvest n. 收获hatch vt. 孵hatchery n. 育种站hatchet n. 短柄小斧haunt n. 常去的地方hazard n. 危险head vt. 标题为hearing n. 听觉heat vt. 加热heighten vt. 提高helium n. 氦hemlock n. 铁杉；常青树herald vt. 预示...的来临，欢迎herculean a. 非常大的；大力神的heritage n. 遗产；传统hexagon n. 六边形hibernation n. 冬眠hide n. 皮，vt.剥...皮hierarchy n. 等级；范围high-concentration 高强度highlight vt. 突出，强调highly ad. 高度地hillside n. 山坡hind a. 后面的hinder vt. 阻碍hippopotamus n. 河马Hispanic a. 拉丁美洲的；西班牙的hit vt. 到达，n. 风行一时的作品 hive n. 蜂巢hold vt. 主张；坚持，认为hold vt. 包含，担任，主张；认为 hollow vt. 掏空home-grown 土生土长的homely a. 普通的；无饰的homeotherm n. 恒温动物hominid n. 人种homogeneous a. 同种类的；相同特征的honeycomb n. 蜜蜂巢hook-like 钩状的horde n. (贬)群horizon n. 范围，眼界；地平线hormone n. 荷尔蒙；激素horn n. 角horsefly n. 马蝇；虻hospitable a. 宜人的，有利的；好客的hostile a. 不利的；怀敌意的house vt. 可容纳hover vi. 盘旋；彷徨hue n. 颜色hum n. 轰鸣声humanitarian n. 人道主义者，慈善家humble a. 卑下的humid a. 潮湿的humidity n. 潮湿；湿度humiliate vt. 羞辱hump n. 峰；驼背hydra n. 水螅hydrogen n. 氢hygiene n. 卫生hypothesis n. 假设；假说hypothesize vt. 假设，假定hypothetical a. 假设的iceberg n. 冰山ichthyosaur n. 鱼龙icicle n. 冰柱iconographic a. 肖像画法；肖像学identical a. 相等的，一致的identifiable a. 可证明是同一的；可识别的 identification n. 确认；识别identify vt. 识别；鉴别identity n. 同一性；特性ideology n. 意识形态idiom n. 风格；特色；习语，成语idiosyncracy n. 独特风格；(个人特有的)气质 idleness n. 懒散idyllic a. 田园诗般的ignorance n. 无知，愚昧ignore vt. 忽视；不理illuminate vt. 阐明，解释；照明illusion n. 幻觉illustrate vt. 举例或以图表说明illustrate vt. (用图或例子)说明，表明illustration n. 实例；说明illustrator n. 插图画家image n. 图像，形象imagist n. & a. 意象派(的)imitate vt. 模仿immigrant n. 移民imminent a. 即将发生的；逼近的immortal a. 流芳百世的，不朽的impact n. 影响，vi. 冲击，撞击impair vt. 损害impair vt. 削弱，损害impart vt. 传授；给予impediment n. 妨碍，阻碍imperative n. 命令，规则；必要的事imperceptibly ad. 察觉不到的impersonate vt. 扮演；模仿implement n. 工具implementation n. 实行；贯彻implication n. 含义implicit a. 内含的；含蓄的imply vt. 暗示,意味concept n. 概念impose vt. 把...强加于；征(税)；加(负担，惩罚等)于 impractical a. 不实际的imprisonment n. 关押；监禁improvise vi. 即席创作impulse n. 冲动；推动，脉冲impurity n. 不纯；杂质inaccessible a. 达不到的；不可接近的inactivity n. 迟钝inanimate a. 无生命的；无生气的incandescent a. 白炽的incentive n. 鼓励；刺激inclination n. 倾向income n. 收入incorporate vt. 合并；包括incur vt. 招致；惹起indefinitely ad. 不确定地indenture vt. 以契约约束学徒，师徒契约independent a. 无党派人士indicate vt. 显示indication n. 表明indicator n. 指示者，指示物indifference n. 冷淡；不感兴趣indifferent a. 冷淡的indiscernible a. 分辨不清的indispensable a. 必不可少的；必需的individuality n. 个性induce vt. 导致；引诱industrious a. 勤劳的inedible a. 不可食用的inefficient a. 无效率inequity n. 不公正，不公平inexorably ad. 不可阻挡地；不容变更地inextricably ad. 无法摆脱地infant n. 幼儿inferiority n. 自卑感infertile a. 不肥沃的；贫瘠的infiltration n. 渗入infinitely ad. 无限地inflation n. 通货膨胀influence n. 有影响的人物influx n. 涌入infrared a. & n. 红外线(的)ingenuity n. 独创性；设计创造力ingredient n. 成分；原料inhabit vt. 栖居于inhabitant n. 居民inherent a. 生来的，固有的inherit vt. 继承initial a. 最初的，首先的，a. (姓名的)首字母 initially ad. 最初地，ad. 首先initiate vt. 发起，开始inject vt. 注射(入)injection n. 注射injustice n. 不公正，非正义inland a. 内陆的；内地的innate a. 天生的，固有的innocent a. 单纯的；清白无辜的innovation n. 革新innovative a. 创新的innovator n. 发明者innumerable a. 无数的，数不清的inquire vt. 询问insect n. 昆虫insert vt. 插入insight n. 洞察力，深入了解insightful a. 有深刻见解的，有洞察力的insist vt. 坚持认为inspect vt. 检验。
雅思词汇红宝书总结
Cure more ailment that afflict humanity 治愈更多困扰人类的疾病A burglar alarm 防盗警报Alcohol-related diseases 酗酒相关疾病Feel alienated from the public 与大众格格不入Natural resource depletion,social alienation and poor working conditions 自然资源枯竭，社会关系疏远allergic cough 过敏性咳嗽allocates extensive resources to researching 为研发提供了广泛的资源retirement allowance 养老金the allure of the big city 大城市的吸引力alter our genetic inheritance 改变自己的基因遗传grow at altitudes below\above 600 metres 生长在海拔600米以下\上altruistic act 无私的行为amassed fabulous wealth 积累了大量财富is strictly analogous to 极为相似for an annual fee of ￡100 年费100英镑anticipate and response to changes in the future 预见和应对未来的变化appeal to you \appeal for 吸引你\请求apply to the customs 报关appropriate sth for 拨款供---用---stringent controls and approval processes 严格的控制和审批程序arable land\ground 可耕地koala is an ar boreal animal 考拉是栖树动物coronary artery 冠状动脉ascribe the rise in asthma to 将哮喘的增加归因于interfere in a damaging way with all aspects of对…..多方面造成了不利影响take action to curb the crime 采取措施遏制犯罪assimilate some kinds of food 吸收食物cultural assimilation 文化同化assistantship programs 助教学金项目go astray in the jungle 丛林里迷路3000 deaths from heart attacks 死于心脏病的3000人Attain a perpetual balance between 实现…..的永久平衡Divert attention from 分散注意力Pay attention to 集中注意力Catch attention of 引起注意力He is Attentive to his work 工作很专心A tourist attraction 旅游胜地Attribute it to 归因于Ordinary people merely think how they shall spend their time; a man of talent tries to use it————SchopenhauerIs working towards a Bachelor of Science degree 努力达到理学学位Killing wild animals for pleasure is extremely barbaric 猎杀野生动物为乐极其野蛮Get the grime off his hands 擦干手上的污秽The rotating blade can shave away the wax that …. 旋转的刀片能够刮掉蜡A booming economy 蓬勃发展的经济boot up启动rain boot n. 雨鞋get the boot/ sack解雇spring 春天、泉水、弹簧、跳起there is a thunderstorm brewing 暴风雨在酝酿中（暴风雨即将来临）bring 相关短语burrow into the soil 挖地洞launch a campaign 发起活动the centennial celebration 百年庆典cause about 14 percent of leukemia and cervical cancers 引发约14％的白血病和宫颈癌the greatest challenge in this respect is time 在这方面最大的挑战就是时间by carrying charcoal in pots 通过将木炭装入罐中scheduled another round-trip charter flight between and 订另外的往返航班war chest（胸，胸部；衣柜；箱子；金库）战争专款lower in fat and cholesterol 低脂肪和胆固醇take up a sizeable chunk of the military budget 占据军事预算的一大部分the native citizens have suffered the most 受害最大the proposal of preventing global climatic changes 预防全球气候变化的提议what is the postal code for …. ….邮编是in collaboration with 。
GRE红宝书6个字母单词
abject极可怜的；卑下的abjure发誓放弃；弃绝abrade磨损，刮除absorb吸收；同化；吸引…的注意absurd荒谬的，可笑的accede同意access通路；途径accord同意；一致accost搭话accrue增大；增多accuse谴责，指责acquit宣告无罪；脱卸义务和责任；还清acuity敏锐acumen敏锐，精明addict沉溺；上瘾adhere黏着，坚持adjust调整，整理；使适合，适应admire钦佩，赞赏adroit熟练的，灵巧的advent到来，来临aerate充气，让空气进入aerial空中的，空气中的affirm确认；肯定agenda议程albeit虽然，尽管alcove凹室alkali碱allege陈述，宣称allude间接提到，暗指ambush埋伏；伏击amulet护身符anchor稳固；固定；锚anemia贫血，贫血症animus敌意，憎恨annals编年史anthem圣歌；赞美歌；国歌aplomb沉着，镇静apogee远地点appall使惊骇，使恐怖appeal恳求；吸引；上诉arable可耕的，适宜种植的arcane神秘的，秘密的arctic北极的；极寒的ardent 热心的，热烈的armada舰队armory军械库arrest逮捕；拘留；阻止，抑制artery动脉，命脉aseptic洁净的；无菌的aspect方面；外貌，外表aspire向往，有志于assail抨击；猛攻assent同意，赞成assert断言，主张assess评价，评定；估算，估定assume假定；承担，担任assure向某人保证；使确信asthma哮喘病astray迷路的，误入歧途的astute机敏的，精明的asylum避难所，庇护所atonal无调的attach将某物附在上attain达到，实现attest证明为真attune使调和august威严的，高贵的avenge为…复仇，为…报仇averse不愿的，反对的awning遮阳篷，雨篷babble胡言乱语；牙牙学语；喋喋不休badger獾；一再烦扰，一再要求balled歌谣，小曲ballot投票banish放逐某人banter打趣，玩笑barren贫瘠的；不育的，不结果实的barter易货贸易bazaar集市，商店集中区beacon烽火，灯塔bedeck装饰，修饰bedlam混乱，骚乱benign慈祥的berate猛烈责骂bereft被剥夺的，丧失的；缺少的bestow给予，赐赠betray背叛；暴露bicker为小事争吵GRE 红宝书－六个字母词汇blanch使变白；使变苍白blazon纹章。
红宝书考研词汇
adoptive a.收养的
adopted a.收养的；被采取的
adore v.崇拜，热爱
adoration n.爱慕，崇拜
adorable a.迷人的，可爱的
adorn v.增加美观，使生色，装饰
adaptation n.适应；改编，改写本
adaptable a.能适应新环境的；适应性强的；适合的；可改编的
adaptive a.适应的，有适应性的；适合的
addict v.使沉溺，使醉心；使成瘾n.有瘾的人，吸毒成瘾者
addiction n.上瘾，沉溺
accident n.意外遭遇，事故；意外，意外因素
accidental a.意外的，偶然的
acclaim v.向……欢呼，为……喝彩n.称赞，欢迎
acclaimed a.受欢迎的，受称赞的
accommodate v.容纳；向……提供住处（或膳宿）；使适应，顺应
accompany v.陪伴，陪同；伴随，和……一起发生；为……伴奏（伴唱）
accompanying a.陪伴的，附随的
accompaniment n.伴随物；【音】伴奏
accompanist n.伴奏者
accomplish v.达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划、诺言等）
abandon v.抛弃；放弃（希望等）；放任，无拘无束
abandoned a.被抛弃的，废置的
abandonment n.放弃，抛弃
abate v.减轻，减退；废除
aberrant a.畸变的；异常的；脱离常轨的
abide v.容忍，忍受
acknowledge v.承认；答谢，致谢；报偿
（2）GRE红宝书词源记忆
（2）GRE红宝书词源记忆grain n 谷物；小的硬粒 cereal(gran, granul,gren,gran)-seed grandeur n 壮丽，伟大 =grand+eurgrandiose a 宏伟的；夸大的 =grand+i+osegrandstand n 大看台；v 哗众取宠 =grand+standgranite n 花岗石grant v 同意给予 (v-crend)graphic a 图表的；生动的 =graph+ic (r-writing)graphite n 石墨 = graph+ite (used in pencils)grasping a 贪心的，贪婪的grate v 发出“吱嘎”声；磨碎；使人烦躁grateful a 感激的 =grat+e+ful [l.gratus- pleasing,thankful] gratification n 满足，喜悦=grat+i+fic+ationgratify v 使高兴，使满足 =grat+ifygrating a(声音)刺耳的；恼人的=gratitude n 感激 =grat+itudegratuitous a 无缘无故的；免费的 =gra+tuit+ousgratuity n 赏钱，小费 =gra+tuit+ygrave a 严峻的；n 墓穴 -grievegravel n 碎石，砂砾 grav+elgravitational a 万有引力的grav+itational[L.gravis-heavy,important]gravity n 严肃，正经 =grav+itygraze v(动物)吃(地上长的)草；放牧 feed on grassgrease n(炼出的)动物油脂；滑脂 [L.crasuss-thick,solid fat]green a 新鲜的，未成熟的，无经验的greenhouse n 花房，温室 =green+housegregarious a 群居的；爱社交的= gregar+ious: seeking the company of others,socialgregariousness n 群居；合群 =gregar+ious+nessgrenade n 手榴弹[F.pomegranate= pome grenate]grief n 忧伤，悲伤 grievegrievance n 委屈，抱怨 =griev+ancegrieve v 使某人极为悲伤 [grave]grievous a 严重伤害的 =griev+ousgrill v 烤；拷问；n 烤架 [grid, gridiron]grim a 冷酷的，可怕的 O.E. grimm "fierce, cruel,"grimace v/n 做鬼脸，面部歪扭=grim+acegrin v 露齿而笑 Modern English grin and groan are scarcely semantic neighboursgrind n 枯燥乏味的工作；v 磨碎(~grain)gripe v 抱怨=grip(grasp)+egripping a 紧紧抓住注意力的=grip+p+inggrisly a 恐怖的，可怕的=gris(be terrified)+lygristle n 软骨；肉中难吃的硬组织 ~bristlegrit n 沙粒；决心~ ‘gravel, grit,coarse sand’,groan v/n 呻吟，叹息 ~gringroom n 马夫；新郎groove n 凹线；线条；习惯=gro+ovegrope v 摸索，探索~gripgross a 总的；粗野的 n 整个，全部~ Latin grossus ‘large, bulky’grotto n 洞穴 Italian grotta, later grotto. French borrowed it as grotte, “hiden place”grouch n 牢骚，不满grounded a 有理由的；adv 地面上 =ground+edgroup v 使…集合；n 群，集 ~cropgrouse n 松鸡；v 牢骚，诉苦grove n 小树林，树丛grovel v 摇尾乞怜，奴颜婢膝 ~creepgrueling a 繁重而累人的 =gruel+inggrumble v 喃喃诉苦，发怨言 ~grimguarantee v 保证，担保=guarant+ee(Germanic initial w- became g(u)- in theRomance languages) ~warrant, a variant of warrantyguffaw n/v 哄笑，大笑 probably imitative of the sound of coarse laugherguile n 欺诈，狡猾 F.wiglia:trick, ruse ~wile欺骗；欺诈guileless a 厚道的，老实的 =guile+lessguillotine n 断头台 Joseph Ignace Guillotin (1738–1814), a French doctorguilt n 罪行；内疚guilty a 有罪的 =guilt+yguise n 外观，装束 ~geezergullible a 易受骗的 =gull+iblegully n 雨水冲成的沟壑 ~ gullet.gulp v 吞食，咽下gum n 树胶，橡皮guru n 古鲁(印度的宗教领袖)；(受尊敬的)教师或权威gush v 涌出；滔滔不绝地说 speak in an effusive mannergusher n 滔滔不绝说话者；喷油井 =gush+ergust n 阵风；一阵(情绪)gustation n 品尝；味觉 =gustat+ion to tastegustatory a 味觉的，品尝的 =gustat+orygutter n 水槽；街沟a gutter is something along which ‘drops’ of water run.guy n(铁塔等的)支索，牵索guzzle v 大吃大喝 =imitative of the sound of greedy drink gyrate a 旋转的；v 旋转 = gyr+ate L.gyre 旋转habitat n.栖息地literally have something frequently or habitually’, hence‘live in a place’.habituate v 使习惯于 =habit+u+atehack v 乱劈，乱砍；n 雇佣文人perhaps originated in imitation of the sound of chopping.hackneyed a 陈腐的，平常的 ~hackhail n 冰雹；v 致敬 frozen rain; greeting!halcyon a 平静的；愉快的hale a 健壮的，矍铄的halfhearted a 不认真的，不热心的 =half+heart+edhallmark n(在金银上的)纯度印记；特征=hall+mark Goldsmiths’ Hallhallow v 把…视为神圣，尊敬=holy The noun, as in Halloween, the eve of All Hallowshallowed a 神圣的 =hallow+edhallucination n 幻觉，幻视 =hal+lucinat+ion illusionhalo n(日、月等)晕，神像之光环halting a 踌躇的，吞吞吐吐的hammer n 锤子，槌hamper v 妨碍，阻挠 n 有盖提篮handle n 柄，把手；v 处理 =hand+lehangar n 飞机库hangdog a 忧愁的；低贱的 =hand+doghankering n 渴望haphazard a 任意的 =hap+hazardharangue n 长篇指责性演说harass v 侵扰，烦忧harbinger n 先驱，先兆harbor n 港，避难所 v 包庇，隐匿harden v 变硬，变坚强 =hard+enhardheaded a 现实的，精明的 =hard+headhardy a 耐寒的；强壮的 =hard+yharmony n 相符，一致；协调匀称The etymological idea behind harmony is ‘fitting things together’harness n 马具 v 束以马具；利用 Etymologically, harness is ‘equipment for an army’.harp n 竖琴；v 喋喋不休地说或写 =harpsichord n 键琴(钢琴前身)harridan n 凶恶的老妇，老巫婆harrow n 耙；v 使痛苦 =harr+ow ~harry sorry srrowharrowing a 悲痛的，难受的 =harrow+ingharry v 掠夺，袭扰，折磨harsh a 严厉的；粗糙的；刺耳的harshly adv 严酷地，无情地 =harsh+lyhasten v 催促，促进 Haste is a Germanic wordhasty a 急急忙忙的 =hast+yhatch n 船舱盖；v 孵化haughty a 傲慢的，自大的For etymologically, haughty means simply ‘high’.haunt v 常去；鬼魂出没 Etymologically, a ghost that haunts a building is only using the place as its ‘home’.hauteur n 傲慢 =haut+eurhaven n 安息所，避难所 Etymologically, a haven is probably a ‘container’ for ships. ~ harbourhavoc n 大破坏，混乱hawk n 隼，鹰hazard n 危险 It was introduced to English as the name for a game played with dice.hazardous a 危险的 =hazard+ousheadlong adj/adv 轻率的(地)，迅猛的(地) =head+longheadstrong a 刚愎自用的 =head+strongheadway n 进步，进展 =head+wayheal v 治愈 ~healthhearken v 倾听 =hear+kenhearten v 鼓励，激励 =heart+enheartrending a 令人心碎的 =heart+trend+ingheavy-handedness n 笨拙，粗劣 =heavy+handed+nessheckle v 诘问，困扰to question severely in a bid to find weaknesshectic a 兴奋的；繁忙的=hect+ic for referring to great haste or confusion’hector v 凌辱，威吓 =hect+orhedge n 树篱；限制hedonist n 享乐主义者 =hedon+istheed v 注意，留心；n 关心hegemony n 霸权，领导权dominating influence of one nation over anotherheinous a 十恶不赦的 =hein+ous ~hateheir n 继承人 ~hair ~ heredityheirloom n 传家宝 =heir+loomhelmet n 头盔，钢盔 =helm+ethem v 包围；n 袖边，边缘Old Frisian hemme ‘enclosed piece of land’,hemisphere n 半球 =hemi+spherehemophilia n 血友病，出血不止 =hemo+philiahemorrhage n 出血(尤指大出血) =hemo(blood)+r+rhage(to break, burst)。
英语单词红宝书—四个字母词汇
gene基因 germ 胚芽，芽孢；微生物，细菌 gibe 嘲笑，讥笑 gild 镀金，虚饰 gist 要点，要旨 glib 流利圆滑的，善辩的 glow光亮，发热；红 glut 过多；供过于求 gnaw 啃，咬 goad赶牛棒；刺激，激励 grim 冷酷的，可怕的 grin 露齿而笑 grit 沙粒；决心，勇气；下定决心，咬紧牙关 gulp 吞食，咽下 guru 古鲁；教师或权威 gush 涌出；滔滔不绝地说 gust 阵风；一阵 hack 乱劈，乱砍；雇佣文人 hail 冰雹；致敬 hale 健壮的，矍铄的 halo 晕；神像之光环 harp 竖琴；喋喋不休地说或写 hawk 隼，鹰 heal 治愈 heed注意，留心；关心 heir 继承人 herd 兽群；聚集 hide 兽皮 hike 高涨，上升；徒步旅行 hiss 作嘘声；发出嘶嘶声 hive 蜂房；忙碌之地 hoax骗局，欺骗 hold 货舱 hone磨刀石；磨刀 hoof 蹄 hoop箍，铁环
pore 毛孔，气孔 pose 摆姿势；造作 pout 撅嘴，板脸 prey 被捕食的动物 prim 端庄的，整洁的 prod 刺，捅；激励 prop 支撑物，靠山；支持 pulp 果肉酱；纸浆 puny弱小的，发育不良的 pyre 火葬用的柴堆 quay码头 racy 活泼的，生动的 raid 突然袭击 rail 栏杆；铁轨；咒骂，猛烈指责 rant 咆哮；口出狂言 rapt 专心致志的，全神贯注的 rave 热切赞扬；狂语 raze 彻底破坏 ream 令人陶醉的 reap 收割，收获 reed 芦苇；簧片 reek 发臭味；冒烟 reel 卷轴，旋转；卷…于轴上 rein 缰绳；控制 rend 撕裂，分裂；猛拉 rent 裂缝；分歧 rife 流行的，普遍的 rift 裂口，断裂；矛盾 rile 使…恼火，激怒 rind 外皮 riot 参加暴动 rite 仪式 rive 撕开，分裂 robe 长袍，礼服 roil 煽动；搅浑 rung 梯子横档，梯级
【08版GRE单词红宝书】[资料]
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【08版GRE单词红宝书】[资料] 【08版GRE单词红宝书】08版GRE单词红宝书abandon=放弃;放纵 abash=使羞愧，使尴尬 abate=减轻，减少 abbreviate=缩短;缩写 abdicate=退位;辞职，放弃 aberrant=越轨的;异常的 abet=教唆;鼓励，帮助 abeyance=中止，搁置 abhor=憎恨，嫌恶 abide=容忍，忍受 abject=极可怜的; 卑下的 abjure=发誓放弃;弃绝 ablution=净礼，沐浴 abnegate=否认;放弃 abolish=废止，废除 abominate=痛恨;厌恶 aboveboard=光明正大的 abrade=磨损，刮除 abreast=并列地，并排地 abridge=删减;缩短 abrogate=废止，废除abscission=切除，截去;脱离 abscond=潜逃，逃亡 absenteeism=旷课，旷工absolute=绝对的，完全的;无限制的absolve=赦免，免除 absorb=吸收;同化;吸引…的注意abstain=禁绝，放弃abstemious=有节制的，节俭的 abstract=摘要abstruce=难懂的，深奥的 absurd=荒谬的，可笑的 abundant=丰富的，盛产的 abuse=辱骂;粗话;滥用 abusive=谩骂的，毁谤的;虐待的 abut=接界，毗连abysmal=无底的，深不可测的;糟透的，极坏的academic=学院的，学术的;理论的 accede=同意accelerate=加速;促进 accentuate=重读;强调 access=通路;途径accessible=易达到的;易受影响的 accessory=附属的，次要的 acclaim=欢呼，称赞acclimate=使服水土;使适应 accolate=推崇;赞扬accommodate=与…一致;提供食宿 accommodating=乐于助人的 accompany=伴随，陪伴 accomplice=同谋着，帮凶 accomplish=完成，做成功 accord=同意;一致accost=搭话accountability=负有责任 accrete=逐渐增长;连生 accrue=增大;增多accumulate=积聚，积累accurate=精确的，精准的accuse=谴责，指责acerbic=苦涩的;刻薄的 acknowledge=承认;致谢 acme=顶点，极点acolyte=助手，侍僧acorn=橡子，橡果acoustic=听觉的，有关声音的 acquaint=使…熟知;通知 acquiesce=勉强同意，默许 acquired=后天习得的acquisitive=渴望得到的，贪婪的 acquit=宣告无罪;脱卸义务和责任;还清acquittal=宣告无罪，开释 acrid=辛辣的，刻薄的acrimony=尖刻，刻薄acrobat=特技演员，杂技演员 acrophobia=恐高症acuity=敏锐acumen=敏锐，精明acute=敏锐的，灵敏的;急性的 adage=格言，谚语adamant=强硬的;坚决的，固执的 adaptable=有适应能力的;可改编的addendum=补充;附录addict=沉溺;上瘾additive=添加剂address=处理，对付，着手解决;致辞 adept=老练的，精通的adequate=足够的adhere=黏着，坚持adherent=拥护者，信徒adhesive=带粘性的，胶粘的;胶合剂 adjacent=接近的，毗连的 adjourn=使延期，推迟;休会 adjunct=附加物，附件adjust=调整，整理;使适合，适应 admire=钦佩，赞赏admission=许可;入场费;承认，坦白 admonish=训诫;警告adobe=泥砖，土坯adolescent=青春期的;青少年 adore=崇拜，敬仰;热爱 adorn=装饰adroit=熟练的，灵巧的 adulate=谄媚，奉承adumbrate=预示;预告advent=到来，来临adventitious=偶然的adverse=不利的;相反的;敌对的 advertise=做广告;通知 advisable=适当的，可行的 advocate=拥护，支持，鼓吹;支持者，拥护者aegis=盾;保护，庇护aerate=充气，让空气进入 aerial=空中的，空气中的 aesthete=审美家aesthetic=美学的，有审美感的 affable=易于交谈的;和蔼的 affectation=做作，假装 affected=不自然的;假装的 affidavit=宣誓书affiliate=加入;联合affinity=密切关系;吸引力 affirm=确认;肯定affix=粘上，贴上;添写某事物;词缀 afflict=使痛苦，折磨affluent=富裕的，丰富的 affordable=能够支付的affront=侮辱，冒犯agenda=议程agglomerate=凝聚，结块 aggrandize=增大，扩张;吹捧 aggravate=加重，恶化aggregate=集合;合计aggression=侵略;敌对的情绪或行为 aggressive=好斗的;进取的 aggressor=侵略者，进攻者 aggrieve=使受委屈，使痛苦 agile=敏捷的，灵活的agitate=搅动，煽动;使不安，使焦虑 agnostic=不可知论的;不可之论者agog=兴奋的，有强烈兴趣的 agony=极大的痛苦agrarian=土地的agreeable=令人喜悦的，宜人的;欣然同意的 agronomy=农学，农艺学ail=生病airborne=空气传播的;空运的 airtight=密闭的，不透气的 alabaster=雪白润滑的alacrity=乐意，欣然;敏捷，活泼 albeit=虽然，尽管alchemy=炼金术alcove=凹室alert=警惕的，机警的;警报 alias=化名，别名alibi=某人当时不在犯罪现场的申辩或证明alienate=疏远，离间某人 align=将某物排列在一条直线上;与某人结盟alimentary=饮食的，营养的 alkali=碱allay=减轻，缓和allege=陈述，宣称allegiance=忠诚，拥护 allegory=寓言allergic=过敏的;对…讨厌的 alleviate=缓和，减轻 allocate=配给，分配allowance=津贴，补助;承认，允许 allude=间接提到，暗指 alluring=吸引人的，迷人的 aloft=在空中aloof=冷淡的，孤零的 alphabetical=按字母表顺序的 alter=改变，更改alternate=轮流的，交替的;轮流，交替;候选人，替代性选择altruism=利他主义;无私 aluminium=铝amalgam=混合物amalgamate=合并;混合 amass=积聚amateur=业余爱好者ambidextrous=十分灵巧的ambiguous=含糊的ambivalent=有矛盾看法的 amble=漫步，缓行ambush=埋伏;伏击ameliorate=改善，改良 amenable=愿服从的，通情达理的 amend=修正;变化amenity=礼仪;使人感到舒适的事物 amiable=和蔼的，亲切的 amicable=友好的amity=友好关系amnesia=健忘症amnesty=大赦，特赦amorphous=无定形的amortize=分期偿还amphibian=两栖动物;水陆两用飞行器 ample=充足的，丰富的 amplify=放大;详述amplitude=广大，广阔 amulet=护身符amuse=使愉快，逗某人笑 anachronistic=有时代错误的 anaerobic=厌氧的;厌氧微生物 anagram=变形词analgesia=无痛觉，丧失痛觉 analgesic=镇痛剂;止痛的 analogy=相似;类比analyze=分析，分解anarchy=无政府;政治上的混乱 anathema=被诅咒的人;宗教意义的诅咒anatomical=解剖学的ancestor=祖先，祖宗 ancestry=家系anchor=稳固;固定;锚 ancillary=辅助的;助手 anecdote=短故事;轶事anemia=贫血，贫血症 anguish=极大的痛苦angular=有角的;瘦削的 anhydrous=无水的animate=活的，有生命的;赋予生命 animosity=憎恶，仇恨 animus=敌意，憎恨annals=编年史annexation=吞并，合并 annihilate=消灭annotate=注解announce=宣布，发表;通报…的到来 annoy=惹恼;打扰，骚扰 annul=宣告无效;取消 anomaly=异常，反常;异常事物 anonymity=无名，匿名 anorexia=厌食症antagonize=使对抗;与…对抗 Antarctic=南极的antecedent=前事;前辈;先行的 antediluvian=史前的;陈旧的 antenna=触角;天线anterior=较早的;以前的 anthem=圣歌;赞美歌;国歌 anthology=选集anthropologist=人类学家antibiotic=抗生素;抗菌的 antibody=抗体antic=古怪的anticipate=预期，期待 antidote=解毒药antihistamine=抗组胺剂 antipathy=反感，厌恶 antique=古时的，古老的;古物，古董antisepic=杀菌剂;防腐的 antithesis=对立，相对 anvil=铁砧aorta=主动脉apex=顶点，最高点 aphorism=格言aplomb=沉着，镇静 apocalyptic=预示世界末日的;启示的apocrypha=伪经，伪书 apocryphal=假冒的，虚假的 apogee=远地点apologize=道歉;辩解 apoplectic=中风的;愤怒的 apostasy=背教，脱党，变节 apostate=背教者;变节者 apostrophe=撇号appall=使惊骇，使恐怖 apparatus=仪器，设备 apparel=衣服apparition=幽灵;神奇的现象 appeal=恳求;吸引;上诉 appease=使平静，安抚appellation=名称，称呼appetite=欲望，食欲 appetizer=开胃品appetizing=美味可口的，促进食欲的 applaud=鼓掌表示欢迎或赞赏applause=鼓掌，喝彩;赞许 applicable=可应用的，适合的 applicant=申请人appoint=任命，指定apposite=适当的，恰当的，相关的 appraise=评价，鉴定 appreciable=明显的appreciate=欣赏;感激 apprehend=逮捕，恐惧 apprentice=学徒apprise=通知，告诉approach=接近，靠近;着手处理;方法approbation=称赞;认可 appropriate=拨款;盗用，挪用;恰当的approximate=大约的，估计的 apron=围裙apropos=适宜的;有关 apt=易于…的，恰当的 aptitude=适宜;才能，资源aquatic=水生的，水中的 arabesque=蔓藤图饰arable=可耕的，适宜种植的 arbiter=权威人士，泰斗 arbitrary=专横的，不理智的 arbitrate=仲裁，公断 arboreal=树木的arboretum=植物园arcane=神秘的，秘密的 arch=拱门，拱形;使…成弓形 archaeology=考古学archetype=原型;典型例子 archipelago=群岛architect=建筑师archive=档案室arctic=北极的;极寒的 ardent=热心的，热烈的 arena=竞技场argot=隐语，黑话aria=独唱曲，咏叹调 arid=干旱的;枯燥的 aristocracy=贵族;贵族政府，贵族统治armada=舰队armistice=休战，停战 armony=军械库aroma=芳香，香气array=部署;陈列;大批 arrest=逮捕;拘留;阻止，抑制 arresting=显著的，引人注意的 arrhythmic=无节奏的;不规则的 arrogant=傲慢的，自大的arrogate=冒称，霸占 arsenal=军械库arson=纵火，放火artery=动脉，命脉arthritis=关节炎articulate=清楚说话;接合 artifact=人工制品artifice=巧办法;诡计artificial=人造的，假的 artistry=艺术技巧artless=粗俗的;自然的 ascendancy=统治权，支配力量 ascetic=禁欲的;苦行者 ascribe=归功于，归咎于 asepic=洁净的;无菌的 aspect=方面;外貌，外表aspen=白杨asperity=严酷;粗鲁aspersion=诽谤，中伤asphyxiate=无法呼吸，窒息而死 aspiration=抱负，热望 aspire=向往，有志于assail=抨击;猛攻assault=突然袭击;猛袭 assay=试验，测定assemble=集合，聚集，收集;装配，安装 assent=同意，赞成assert=断言，主张assertive=过分自信的;有进取心的 assess=评价，评定;估算，估定assessment=估计，评价 asset=资产，财产;有价值的人或物，可取之处assiduous=勤勉的;专心的 assimilate=同化;吸收 associate=联合的;合伙人;将人或事物联系起来assorted=混杂的assuage=缓和，减轻assume=假定;承担，担任assumption=设想;夺取assure=向某人保证;使确信 asterisk=星号asteroid=小行星asthma=哮喘病astound=使震惊astray=迷路的，误入歧途的 astringent=止血的;收缩的;收缩剂，止血剂astrolabe=星盘astrology=占星术;占星学 astronomical=天文学的;庞大的 astute=机敏的，精明的 asunder=分离的;化为碎片 asylum=避难所，庇护所 asymmetric=不对称的athletics=运动，体育 atonal=无调的atrocious=残忍的，凶恶的 atrophy=萎缩，衰退 attach=将某物附在上attain=达到，实现 attenuate=变薄;变弱 attest=证明为真attic=阁楼，顶楼attorney=律师attribute=属性，品质;把…归于 attune=使调和auction=拍卖audacious=大胆的;无畏的;愚勇的 audible=听得见的augment=增大，增值augur=占卜师;占卜august=威严的，高贵的 auspices=资助，赞助 auspicious=吉兆的austere=朴素的authentic=真正的;法律证实的 authoritarian=独裁主义者;极权主义者autobiography=自传 autocrat=独裁者autonomy=自制，独立 auxiliary=辅助的，协助的，附加的 available=可用的，可得到的 avalanche=雪崩avarice=贪财，贪婪 avenge=为…复仇，为…报仇 aver=极力声明;断言;确证averse=不愿的，反对的 aversion=嫌恶，憎恨 avert=避免，防止;避开aviary=大鸟笼，鸟舍 avid=渴望的，热心的 avoid=避开，躲避avow=承认;公开宣称 awe=敬畏awe-inspiring=令人敬畏的 awkward=笨拙的;难用的;造成不便的awl=尖钻awning=遮阳篷，雨篷 awry=扭曲的，走样的 axiom=公理;定理axis=轴axle=轮轴babble=胡言乱语;牙牙学语;喋喋不休 backdrop=背景，背景幕布backhanded=间接的;反手击球的 bacterium=细菌badge=徽章badger=獾;一再烦扰，一再要求 badinage=开玩笑，打趣 bail=保释金;保释bait=诱饵;逗趣;激怒 bale=大包裹;灾祸;不幸 baleful=有害的，邪恶的，恶意的 balk=大方木料;妨碍;不愿前进或从事某事balled=歌谣，小曲ballast=压舱物ballerina=芭蕾舞女演员 balloon=气球;快速增长 ballot=投票balm=香油，药膏;镇痛剂，安慰物 balmy=温和的;芳香的，能止痛的 ban=禁令;明令禁止banal=乏味的，陈腐的band=带子;收音机波段 bandage=绷带;用绷带包扎 bane=祸根banish=放逐某人banister=栏杆bankrupt=破产的banquet=宴会，盛宴banter=打趣，玩笑bar=禁止，阻挡;条，棒barb=倒钩;批评的话barbarous=野蛮的，粗俗的 barbecue=烤肉架;烤肉 bard=吟游诗人bare=暴露;赤裸的 barefaced=厚颜无耻的，公然的 bargain=交易;物美价廉的东西;讨价还价barge=平底货船，驳船 bark=犬吠;树皮barn=谷仓barometer=气压计;晴雨表 baroque=过分雕琢barrage=弹幕barren=贫瘠的;不育的，不结果实的barrricade=设栅阻挡;栅栏 barrier=路障;障碍 barter=易货贸易base=卑鄙的bask=晒太阳，取暖 baste=倒油脂于batch=一批，一炉bathetic=假作悲伤的;陈腐的 baton=指挥棒;警棍 battalion=军营，军队bauxite=铝土岩bawdy=淫猥的，好色的 bazaar=集市，商店集中区 beacon=烽火，灯塔 beam=大梁;光线bearing=关系，意义;方位 beat=心跳;搅拌bedeck=装饰，修饰bedlam=混乱，骚乱 befuddlement=迷惑不解 begrudge=吝啬，勉强给beholder=目睹者，旁观者 behoove=理应，有义务 belabor=过分冗长地做或说;痛打 belated=来得太迟的 beleaguer=围攻;骚扰 belie=掩饰;证明为假 belittle=轻视，贬抑 bellicose=好战的，好斗的 belligerence=交战;好战性，好斗性bellwether=领导者，领头羊 bench=法官席;长凳 bend=弯曲;屈服benediction=祝福;祈祷 benefactor=行善者，捐助者 benevolent=善心的，仁心的 benign=慈祥的benison=祝福，赐福 bent=特长，爱好;弯曲的 bequeath=遗赠bequest=遗产，遗赠物 berate=猛烈责骂bereft=被剥夺的，丧失的;缺少的 beset=镶嵌;困扰besiege=围攻，困扰 besmirch=诽谤bestial=野兽的，残忍的 bestow=给予，赐赠betray=背叛;暴露betroth=许配，和…结婚 beverage=饮料bewilder=使迷惑，混乱 bewildering=令人迷惑的;费解的 bibliography=文献学;参考书目 bibliophile=爱书者，藏书家 bicker=为小事争吵bid=命令;竞标，出价bifurcate=分为两支，分叉 bigot=顽固盲从者;偏执者 bile=胆汁;愤怒bilingual=两种语言的bilk=躲债billowy=如波浪般翻滚的 bin=大箱子biosphere=生命层，生物圈 biped=两足动物bit=钻头bizarre=奇异的，古怪的 blade=刀锋，刀口blanch=使变白;使变苍白 bland=情绪平稳的;无味的 blandishment=奉承，甜言蜜语 blasphemy=亵渎，渎神blast=一阵;冲击波;爆破;枯萎 blatant=厚颜无耻的;显眼的;炫耀的 blazon=纹章。
红宝书 45天突破版list (2)
abilityn.才能，才干able→abilityread able可读的→read ability可读性depend→depend able可依赖的→depend ability n.可靠性It depends. 视情况而定。
accordn.一致，符合cord(心)→使双方都称心→一致符合cord=core核心↓→curious好奇的care关心↓cure治愈→curse诅咒(克死)additiveadj.添加的，加法的；n.添加剂add加aid n.帮助band-aid n. 创可贴affectionn.喜爱；影响affect v.影响，感染affection affectalternatelyadv.交替的，轮流的；每隔一个的 alternate v.使交替 adj.交替的alter v.改变，更改alt键alternatively adv.二者择一的放在句首，表示“要不然”behaviorism n.行为主义behavior-ism ......主义 realismidealismMaoism n.行为，举止n.现实主义n.唯心主义n.毛泽东思想biologist n.生物学家biology biologicalbiological diversity biological clock biological parents =natural parents bio-生命biotic n.生物学adj.生物的生物多样性生物钟亲生父母adj.生物的，生命的budgetn.预算annual budget 年度预算advertising budget 广告预算巴结他→预算calendern.（日，月）历；日程表calendern.（日，月）历；日程表call+end+er(end之后还有)agenda n. 议程；日常工作事项(end之后又有一个)ag=act做(sting→stinct;give→gift)coiln.卷，线圈 vt.盘绕coin硬币 (圆的，圆圈) l,n音变colleaguen.同事，同僚league n.同盟，联盟ag做=actleag→lect选择collect(把做事情的人选进来→同事）collective adj.集体的，共同的college （把爱学习的人选进来）composer n.作曲家compose posepose a threat pose a question v.创作；组成n.姿势 v.摆姿势；放置构成威胁提出问题compositionn.成分；构成；作品，作文decomposition n.分解decompose v.分解，腐烂de 1.加强语气 depicture v.描绘2.向下，离开，减少，否定，相反desalt，deforest，decodedairyn.牛奶厂，奶制品deadlinen.最后期限，截止日期dead死+line线→死亡线→最后日期听力！dealv.处理 n.数量deal with 处理；涉及；做生意a great deal of pressuredealer 商人deceivev.欺骗ceive拿(在下面拿→偷偷摸摸的→欺骗) deceit n. 欺骗；谎言deception n. 欺骗，欺诈receive v.接受distant adj.远离的，遥远的distance instant instant food n.距离adj.立即的即食食品dramaticadj.戏剧性的；生动的drama n.戏剧dramatically adv. 戏剧地erosionn.侵蚀，腐蚀erode v.侵蚀，腐蚀erosive adj.腐蚀性的rotten adj. 腐烂的erase v.抹去，擦掉explosiveadj.爆炸性的 n.炸药explode v.爆炸explosion n.爆炸adhere→adhesionadhesive adj.黏着的 n.粘合剂forestallvt.预防，预先阻止记忆：fore提前+stopforefather forehead foresee foretell forward n.祖先n.前额v.先见，预知预言，预测向前fumen.臭气；烟雾fumigate v.用烟熏p e rf u m eigneousadj.火的，火成的ign火ignite v.点燃；使激动immutable adj.不变的mutable mutation mutualmut=move 变commute transmute transform adj.易变的n.变化adj.共同的，相互的v.乘车上下班，往返于v.使变形v.使变形v.使变形impetusn.促进，动力pet追求compete competent competence petition v.竞争adj.能干的n.能力n.请愿indicatevt.指出，表明dic=dict 说diction dictionary predict dictum n.措辞n.字典v.预言n.格言industryn.工业；勤奋industrial adj.工业的；勤劳的industrialization n.工业化intelligence n.智力，聪明intel lig ent intelligence quotient lig=lect 选择collect，select adj.聪明的智商interpretv.解释；翻译；理解preach v.演讲，布道pray v.祈祷parlor n.客厅parliament n.国会parrot n.鹦鹉explain v.解释repeat→interpretintriguingadj.引起兴趣的，吸引人的intrigue v.激起......的兴趣；n.阴谋trigger v.引发，扣动扳机trig→tract拉！justifyv.证明...是正当的just unjust justifiable adjust adj.正直的；公平的adj.不公正的adj.可证明是正当的(使正确)→调整legislativen.立法机关 adj.立法(机关)的leg 法律legal legislate legitimate allege adj.合法的，法律的v.立法adj.合法的，正当的v.声称，宣称legitimate[lɪ'dʒɪtɪmət]adj. 合法的；正当的； v.使合法literacyn.识字，有文化liter文字=letterliteral literally literary literature literate illiterate adj.文字的adv.逐字地adj.文学的n.文学adj.识字的adj.文盲的locomotionn.移动；运动mot=move移动loco→local adj.当地的locomotive motor motion motivate motive motif adj.移动的; n.火车头n.马达，发动机n.运动v.激发v.激发 n.动机n.主旨longituden.经度latitude n.纬度altitude n.高度alt高（阿尔泰山）exalt v.赞美extol v.赞美lowervt.降低 adj.较低的；下级的marked adj.显著的mark remark remarkable demarcation n.标记；标签；马克笔v./n.评论adj.值得注意的n.界限modulatev.调节mod 方式mode outmoded outdated model modify commodity n. 模式；方式adj.过时的adj.过时的n.模型；模特v.修饰，调节commodity n.商品monarchn.君主；大花蝶mon单个=mono（Monday ）monk monogamy monocracy mono ton ous ↓tone语气n.和尚n.一夫一妻制n.独裁政治adj.单调的。
红宝多义词1-9
abetⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4'bet]v.教唆，鼓励，帮助['1bd9ekt]a.极可怜的;卑下的abjectⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4'k3m4de v.与…一致；提供食宿accommodaⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[1'kri:t]v.逐渐增长；添加生长；连生accreteⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4'kwit]v.宣告无罪；脱卸义务和责任；还清(债务) acquitⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4'dres]v.处理，对付，着手解决；致词addressⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4d'mi54n]n.许可；入会费；承认admissionⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4d'm3ni5]v.训诫；警告admonishⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4'gr1ndaizaggrandizeⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺv.增大，扩张；吹棒['1d9iteit]v.搅动，煽动；使不安，使焦虑agitateⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['1libai]n.某人当时不在犯罪现场的申辩或证明alibiⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4'lain]v.将某物排列在一条直线上；与某人结盟alignⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4'lau4ns]n.津贴，补助；承认，允许allowanceⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4'mend]v.修正；通常向更好的方向变化amendⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['1mplifai]v.放大；详述amplifyⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['16k4]v.稳固；固定n.锚anchorⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4'p3l4d9a v.道歉；辩解apologizeⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[`1pri'hendapprehendⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺv.逮捕；恐惧[4'pr4uprieappropriateⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺv.拨款；盗用；a.恰当的['1pr4p4u]a./adv.适宜的(地)；有关aproposⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[2:t5]n.拱门，拱形archⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['1rid] a.干旱的；枯燥的aridⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4'rei]v.部署；n.陈列；大批arrayⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4'rest]v.依法逮捕；阻止，抑制arrestⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺarticulateⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[2:'tikjulit]v.清楚说话[1'septik]a.洁净的；无菌的asepticⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[1s'periti]n.严酷；粗鲁asperityⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺassembleⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4'sembl]v.集合，聚集；装配，安装['1set]n.财产；可取之处assetⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4'sidju4s]a.勤勉的；专心的assiduousⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4'sju:m]v.假定assumeⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4's8mp54n.设想；夺取assumptionⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[1str4'n3m a.庞大的astronomicⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4'tribju(:)t n.属性，品质；v.把…归于attributeⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[3:'dei54s]a.大胆的；愚勇的audaciousⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['1vid] a.渴望的；热心的avidⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[4'vau]v.承认；公开宣称avowⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺbaitⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[beit]n.诱饵；v.逗弄；激怒[beil]n.大包裹；灾祸，不幸baleⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺbalkⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[b3:lk]n.大方木料；v.妨碍；(因困难等)不愿前进或从事某事[b4'lu:n]n.气球；v.快速增加balloonⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['b2:mi]a.(气候)温和的；芳香的balmyⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺbarⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[b2:(r)]v.禁止，阻挡；n.条，棒[b2:b]n.(鱼钩的)倒钩；严厉的批评barbⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['b2:b4r4s]a.野蛮的；残暴的barbarousⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['b2:gin]n.交易; 物美价廉的东西；v.讨价还价bargainⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[b2:k]v./n.狗吠；n.树皮barkⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[b4'7etik]a.假作悲伤的；陈腐的batheticⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['bA4ri6]n.关系，意义；方位bearingⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[bi:t]v.心跳；搅拌beatⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[bi'leib4]v.过分冗长地做或说；痛打belaborⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[bi'li:g4]v.围攻；骚扰beleaguerⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[bi'lai]v.掩饰；证明为假belieⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[bent5]n.法官席；长凳benchⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺbentⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[bent]n.特长，爱好；a.弯曲的[bi'reft] a.被剥夺的；缺少的bereftⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[bi'set]v.镶嵌；困扰besetⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺbetrayⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[bi'trei]v.背叛；暴露[bid]v.命令；出价，投标bidⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[bilk]v.躲债；骗取bilkⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[bl2:st]>n.一阵(大风)；冲击波；v.爆破；枯萎blastⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['bleit4nt]a.厚颜无耻的；显眼的；炫耀的blatantⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['bleizn]n.纹章，装饰；v.精确描绘blazonⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[blis]n.狂喜；福佑，天赐的福blissⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['blu:mi6]a.有花的；精力旺盛的bloomingⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['bl4uh2:d]n.自吹自擂者blowhardⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['b3ist4r4s a.喧闹的；猛烈的boisterousⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['b4ulst4]n.枕垫；v.支持，鼓励bolsterⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[b4ult]v.急逃(to dash out; dart)；螺栓，门栓boltⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺbondageⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['b3ndid9]n.奴役，束缚[bu:m]n.繁荣昌盛时期；v.发出深沉有回响的声音boomⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[bu:st]v.往上推；增加，提高boostⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺboreⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[b3:]v.钻孔；使厌烦；n.孔；令人厌烦的人['bu(:)kei]n.花束；芳香bouquetⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[b4'd93is]a.中产阶级的；自私拜物的bourgeoisⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[br4'vju4r4>n.华美乐段；a.华美的；显示技巧的bravuraⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[bri:t5]n.裂缝，缺口；v.打破，裂开；违背breachⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[bri:d]v.繁殖；教养；n.品种，种类breedⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺbridleⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['braidl]n.马笼头；v.抑制，控制[brisk] a.敏捷的，活泼的；清新健康的briskⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['br4umaidbromideⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺn.平庸的人或话[bru:d]n.一窝幼鸟；v.孵蛋；冥想broodⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[bju:'k3lik]a.乡村的；牧羊的bucolicⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺbudgeⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[b8d9]v.移动一点儿；改变立场[b8'fu:n]n.演出时的丑角；粗俗而愚蠢的人buffoonⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[b3i]n.浮标；救生圈；v.支持，鼓励buoyⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺbuttⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[b8t]v.用头抵撞，顶撞；n.粗大的一端；烟蒂[bi'z1ntain a.像迷宫似的；难变更的ByzantineⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺcabinetⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['k1binit]n.橱柜；内阁[k1d9]v.乞讨；占便宜cadgeⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['k1lkjuleiti a.深谋远虑的，精明的calculatingⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺcalibrateⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['k1libreit]v.量…口径；校准['k1l4s]a.结硬块的；无情的callousⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['k1mi4u]n.浮雕宝石；生动刻画；(演员)出演cameoⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k1nt]n.斜坡，斜面；隐语，术语，黑话；v.使倾斜cantⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['k1nv4s]v.细查；拉选票canvassⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['k1r4l]n.赞美诗，颂歌；v.欢唱carolⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k2:'tu:n]n.漫画cartoonⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[`k1ti'g3rik a.无条件的，绝对的；分类的categoricalⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['k174lik]a.普遍的；广泛的；(人)宽厚的catholicⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k3:k]v.填塞(隙缝使不漏水)caulkⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['seribr4l]a.大脑的；深思的cerebralⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[t5eif]v.摩擦生热；擦痛；激怒chafeⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['t51mpj4n n.冠军地位；锦标赛championshⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[t52:nt]n.圣歌；v.歌唱或背诵chantⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[t52:m]n.魅力；咒语，咒符charmⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['k1z4m]n.深渊，大沟；大差别chasmⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[5i'kein4ri]n.诡计，狡诈chicaneryⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺcirculateⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['s4:kjuleit]v.循环；流通；发行[`s4:k4m's a.不重要的，偶然的；描述详细的circumstantⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['sivl] a.国内的；公民的；文明的civilⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[kl2:sp]n.钩子，扣子；紧握claspⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['klinik4l]a.临床的；冷静客观的clinicalⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[klip]n.夹子，别针；v.修剪clipⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['kl3zit]n.壁橱；a.秘密的closetⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[klaut]n.用手猛击；权力，影响力cloutⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k3:s] a.粗糙的；低劣的；粗俗的coarseⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺcoddle ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['k3dl]v.溺爱；悉心照料collapse ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4'l1ps]v.坍塌，塌陷;虚脱，晕倒colony ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['k3l4ni]n.菌群；殖民地commencem ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4'mensm n.开始；(大学的)毕业典礼commensur ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4'men54a.同样大小的；相称的commentar ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['k3m4nt4r n.实况报道；(对书等的)集注commission ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4'mi54n]n.委托；佣金committed ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4'mitid]a.(对事业，本职工作等)尽忠的commune ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4'mju:n]n.公社；v.与某人亲密地交谈compact ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['k3mp1kt]a.结实的；简洁的；n.合同，协议compound ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['k3mpaun n.复合物；v.搀和conceive ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n'si:v]v .想像，构想；怀孕condemn ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n'dem]v.极力谴责；判刑conduct ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['k3nd8kt,n.品德，行为；v.领导，引导confer ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n'f4:]v.讨论，商谈；赠予configuratio ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n`figju'r n.结构，配置；轮廓congenial ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n'd9i:nj a.意气相投的；性情好的congest ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n'd9estv.使拥挤；充血conjure ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['k8nd94]v.恳求，祈求；变魔术，变戏法connive ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4'naiv]v.默许；纵容conscientio ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[`k3n5i'en5a.尽责的；小心谨慎的consequenc ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['k3nsikw4n.结果；重要性；价值conservator ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n's4:v4n.温室；音乐学院consign ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n'sain]v.托运；托人看管；使……陷于consolidate ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n's3lide v.巩固；(使)坚强；合并constituent ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n'stitju4n.成分；选区内的选民constitution ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[`k3nsti'tju n.宪法；体质construe ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n'stru:]v.解释；翻译contain ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n'tein]v.包含，含有；控制；阻止，遏制contend ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n'tend]v.与对手竞争；据理力争content ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n'tent]a.知足的，满意的；n.内容；满意contest ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n'tAst]v.竞争；对…表示怀疑continent ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['k3ntin4nta.自制的；n.大陆contingent ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n'tind94a.意外的；视情况或条件而定的converse ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n'v4:s]v.谈话；a.逆向的n.相反的事物convertible ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n'v4:t4b a.可转换的；n.敞篷车convey ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n'vei]v.运载，运送；表达convict ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n'vikt,'kv.定罪；n.罪犯conviction ⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4n'vik54n.判罪；坚信[k4n'v8l54n.骚动；痉挛convulsionⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4u'3:dini n.同等物，坐标；v.使各部分协调; a.同等的coordinateⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k4'r8pt]a.堕落的，腐败的；文体有错误的corruptⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['kauntin4ncountenancⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺv.支持，赞成；容忍；n.表情[k3:t]n.法庭，法院；宫廷，朝廷；v.献殷勤；追求courtⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[kr1b]n.蟹，螃蟹；v.抱怨，发脾气crabⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[kr1k]n.爆裂声；裂缝；v.裂开；破解，破译crackⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['kredit]n.赊购；信任；(电影)片头字幕creditⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[krind9]v.畏缩；谄媚cringeⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺcrumpleⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['kr8mpl]v.弄皱；破裂[kr8st]n.硬的表面；(一片)面包片；地壳crustⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺcultⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ[k8lt]n.宗派；崇拜['k8ltiveit]v.种植；向…讨好cultivateⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ['k8ltiveitid a.耕种的，栽植的；有修养的cultivatedⒶⒷⒸⒹⒺ。
雅思红宝书(A-Z全)
Aaboriginal:土著的,土著居民: abound:丰富:abrupt:突然的，陡峭的:abstain:戒，避开:abstract:抽象的，难解的:abuse:滥用，辱骂:abandon vt.放弃，遗弃abate v.减轻，降价ability n.能力，本领，才能abolish vt.废止，废除abundant vi.富于，充满absent a.不在场的，心不在焉的absenteeism n.旷课,旷工absorb v.吸收，吸引...注意abstraction n.抽象absurd 荒谬，荒唐accommodation:招待设备: accordingly:照着办；响应地: accounting:会计学:acid:酸的:academic学术的，学院accelerate 加速；促进access 接近，进入,通道,进入，使用accessible 能接近的，可以达到的accessory 附件,装饰品accomodation 住宿，膳宿accompany 陪伴，伴奏accomplish 达到(目的)，完成account 帐，帐户;说明....的原因;占accountant n.会计师accreditation 信任,委派,信赖,鉴定合格accumulate 积累，堆积；accuracy 准确(性)，精确(性) accurate 准确无误的，精确的achievement n.成就，成绩acid n.酸的;a.酸的,尖刻的acknowledge 承认，确认，感谢acoustic 声音(学)的;听觉的acquaint vt.(使)认识;(使)熟悉acquaintance n.认识;了解acquire vt.取得，获得acquisition n.取得,获得物acrobat 特技演员，杂质演员activate 激活，加速反应actual 实际的，真实的acumen 敏锐，精明acute 灵敏的，剧烈的,猛烈的acknowledge:承认:acquire:取得，学到:acrylic:丙烯酸的:adapt vt.&vi.使适合，使改编adaptation n.适应，改编addict n.有瘾的人；vt.使上瘾addition n.加，增加(物)additional a.附加的，追加的address n.地址，演说;vt.说话对付adequate a.充足的;合适的,胜任的adhere vi.粘附;遵守;坚持adjacent a.邻近的,毗连的adjust v.校准，调节，使...适应administer vt.&vi.掌管，给予administration 管理(部门)，行政(机关)admission n.允许进入，许可入学admit 承认，准许...进入，准许...加入adolescent 青少年；青春期的;青少年的adopt vt.采用，采取，收养advance 前进，预付;.预先的;先行的advanced a.先进的advantage n.优点，优势advent 出现,到来adventure冒险，冒险活动adverse 不利的,有害的advertise 为...做广告;宣传advocate 提倡;拥护者;提倡者adapt:使适应:addict:使沉溺:adept:熟练的，内行的:adopt:采用；收养:aeronautic:航空的:aerosol:烟，雾；烟雾剂:aeration n.通风aerobics n.有氧运动法;健美操aeronautics n.航空学airplane n.飞机aerospace n.宇宙空间,航空宇宙aesthetic a.美学的，审美的affect:影响；感动:affect v.影响，感染afflict vt.使苦恼,折磨afford vt.担负得起agency n.机构；代理；代办agenda n.议程；议程表aggravation n.加重；恶化aggressive 侵略的,攻击性的,有闯劲的aggressiveness 侵略；争斗；攻击agriculture n.农业；农学affiliate:接纳...为会员（或分支）:agency:力量；代理:agitate:鼓动；搅动；焦虑:ailment n.疾病airtight a.密闭的；无懈可击的aisle n.过道；通道alarm报警器；闹钟；警报；(使)惊恐；(使)担心alchemist n.炼金术士alcohol n.酒精alert 警惕的；警戒；警报；警告alienation n.疏远；离间alight vi.落下a.点着的alignment n.排成直线；联盟alley n.小巷；胡同allocate vt.分配；分派allowance n.津贴；允许，容忍alluvial a.冲积的；淤积的almond n.杏树；杏仁alter vt.改变；变动alternate 轮流的；间隔的使）轮流alternative 二选一，选择.altitude n.海拔；[pl.]高地aluminium n.铝alchemy:炼金术:alkali:碱:allergy:变（态反）应性；反感:allocate:分配，把。
GRE红宝书词汇整理
GRE红宝书词汇整理GRE红宝书是一本备考GRE词汇的经典参考书籍，内容详细全面。
下面是对GRE红宝书中的词汇进行整理：1. Aberrant：adj.异常的，偏离常轨的2. Abstruse：adj.晦涩难懂的3. Accolade：n.表彰，奖赏4. Acerbity：n.酸涩，尖刻5. Acumen：n.敏锐，聪明6. Adamant：adj.坚定不移的7. Admonish：v.劝告，告诫8. Adroit：adj.熟练的，灵巧的9. Aesthete：n.审美家10. Aggrandize：v.增大，扩展11. Alacrity：n.欣然接受，乐意12. Alleviate：v.减轻，缓解13. Altruism：n.利他主义14. Amalgamate：v.合并，混合15. Ambiguous：adj.模棱两可的16. Ameliorate：v.改善，改进17. Amenable：adj.顺从的，适应的18. Amorphous：adj.无固定形状的19. Anachronistic：adj.时代错误的20. Anathema：n.憎恶，忌讳21. Anomalous：adj.异常的，不规则的22. Antagonize：v.激怒，对抗23. Antipathy：n.厌恶，反感第1页/共4页24. Apathetic：adj.冷漠的，无动于衷的25. Apocryphal：adj.伪造的，虚假的26. Apostate：n.背教者，变节者27. Appease：v.安抚，平息28. Apprise：v.通知，告知29. Approbation：n.认可，赞许30. Arbiter：n.仲裁者31. Arbitrary：adj.任意的，武断的32. Arcane：adj.神秘的，晦涩的33. Archetype：n.原型，典范34. Artless：adj.朴实无华的35. Ascetic：adj.禁欲的，苦行的36. Asperity：n.严酷，粗暴37. Assiduous：adj.勤奋的，尽责的38. Assuage：v.缓和，减轻39. Attenuate：v.减弱，稀释40. Audacious：adj.大胆的，有冒险精神的41. Austere：adj.简朴的，严肃的42. Avarice：n.贪婪，贪财43. Aversion：n.厌恶，反感44. Banal：adj.平庸的，陈腐的45. Bellicose：adj.好战的，好斗的46. Bolster：v.支持，鼓励47. Bombastic：adj.夸夸其谈的，充满虚饰的48. Boorish：adj.粗野的，无礼的49. Bucolic：adj.田园的，宁静的50. Burgeon：v.迅速成长，发展51. Burnish：v.擦亮，磨光52. Cacophonous：adj.刺耳的，不和谐的53. Cajole：v.哄骗，诱骗54. Calibrate：v.校准，调整55. Candor：n.坦白，直率56. Capricious：adj.反复无常的57. Castigate：v.谴责，严厉批评58. Catalyst：n.催化剂59. Caustic：adj.腐蚀性的，刻薄的60. Celebrated：adj.著名的，名人的61. Censure：v.指责，谴责62. Chicanery：n.诡计，欺骗63. Circumlocution：n.迂回曲折的表达64. Cloying：adj.过甜的，过多的65. Coalesce：v.合并，联合66. Coerce：v.强制，强迫67. Cogent：adj.有说服力的，有力的68. Cognizant：adj.察觉的，意识到的69. Collusion：n.勾结，串通70. Colossal：adj.巨大的，庞大的71. Complacent：adj.自满的，得意的72. Complement：v.补充，补足73. Conducive：adj.有益的，有助于的74. Confidant：n.知己，密友75. Consolidate：v.巩固，加强76. Construe：v.解释，理解77. Contentious：adj.有争议的，引起争论的78. Credulous：adj.轻信的，易受骗的79. Cryptic：adj.神秘的，隐晦的80. Curtail：v.缩减，削减第3页/共4页为了不超过我们限制的字数，这里只列举了前80个词汇。
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abandon [ə'bændən] v./n.放弃；放纵
abash [ə'bæʃ] v.使害羞，使尴尬
abate [ə'beit] v.减轻，减少
abbreviate [ə'bri:vieit] v.缩短；缩写
acerbic [ə'sə:bik] a.苦涩的；刻薄的
acknowledge [ək'nɔlidʒ] v.承认；致谢
acme ['ækmi] n.顶点，极点
acolyte ['ækəlait] n.(教士的)助手，侍僧
acorn ['eikɔ:n] n.橡子，橡果
adept ['ædept] a.老练的，精通的
adequate ['ædikwit] a.足够的
adhere [əd'hiə] v.粘着
adherent [əd'hiərənt] n.拥护者，信徒
adhesive [əd'hi:siv] a.带粘性的，胶粘的；n.胶合剂
abstention [æb'stenʃən] n.节制
abstentious [əb'stenʃəs] a.节制的
abstract ['æbstrækt] n.摘要；a.抽象的
abstruse [æb'stru:s] a.难懂的，深奥的
accede [æk'si:d] v.同意
accelerate [æk'seləreit] v.加速；促进
accentuate [æk'sentjueit] v.重读；强调
access ['ækses] n.通路；途径
accessible [ək'sesəbl] a.易达到的；易受影响的
abjure [əb'dʒuə] v.发誓放弃
ablution [ə'blu:ʃən] n.(宗教的)净礼，沐浴
abnegate ['æbnigeit] v.否认，放弃
abolish [ə'bɔliʃ] v.废止，废除(法律、制度、习俗等)
abscission [æb'siʒən] n.[医]切除，截去；[植]脱离
abscond [əb'skɔnd] v.潜逃，逃亡
absenteeism [æbsən'ti:iz(ə)m] n.旷课，旷工
absolute ['æbsəlu:t] a.绝对的，完全的; 无(条件)限制的
acute [ə'kju:t] a.灵敏的；[病]急性的
adage ['ædidʒ] n.格言，古训
adamant ['ædəmənt] a.强硬的；固执的
adapt [ə'dæpt] v.使…适应；修改
adaptable [ə'dæptəbl] a.有适应能力的；可改编的
acquiesce [`ækwi'es] v.勉强同意，默许
acquired [ə'kwaiəd] a.后天习得的
acquisitive [ə'kwizitiv] a.渴望得到的，贪婪的
acquit [ə'kwit] v.宣告无罪；脱卸义务和责任；还清(债务)
accomplish [ə'kɔmpliʃ] v.完成，做成功
accomplished [ə'kɔmpliʃt] a.完成了的；有技巧的，有造诣的
accord [ə'kɔ:d] v./n.同意；一致
accost [ə'kɔst] v.搭话
abeyance [ə'beiəns] n.中止，搁置
abhor [əb'hɔ:] v.憎恨，嫌恶
abhorrent [əb'hɔrənt] a.可恨的，讨厌的
abide [ə'baid] v.容忍，忍受
abject ['æbdʒekt] a.极可怜的;卑下的
abdicate ['æbdikeit] v.退位，辞职，放弃
aberrant [æ'berənt] a.越轨的；异常的
aberration [`æbə'reiʃən] n.离开正路，脱离常轨；变形
abet [ə'bet] v.教唆，鼓励，帮助
addendum [ə'dendəm] n.补充，附录
addict [ə'dikt] v./n.沉溺；上瘾(者)
addition [ə'diʃən] n.增加，附加
additive ['æditiv] n.添加剂
address [ə'dres] v.处理，对付，着手解决；致词
abut [ə'bʌt] v.接界，毗连
abysmal [ə'bizməl] a.极深的；糟透的
academic [`ækə'demik] a.学院的，学术的；理论的
academician [ə`kædə'miʃən] n.院士；学会会员
adjacent [ə'dʒeisənt] a.接近的，毗连的
adjourn [ə'dʒə:n] v.使延期，推迟；休会
adjunct ['ædʒʌŋkt] n.附加物，附件
adjust [ə'dʒʌst] v.整顿，整理；适应
absurd [əb'sə:d] a.荒谬的，可笑的
abundance [ə'bʌndəns] n.充裕，多量
abundant [ə'bʌndənt] a.丰富的，盛产的
abuse [ə'bju:z] v./n.辱骂; 滥用
abusive [ə'bju:siv] a.漫骂的；毁谤的；虐待的
accumulate [ə'kju:mjuleit] v.积聚，积累
accuracy ['ækjurəsi] n.精确，准确
accurate ['ækjurit] a.精确的，准确的
accuse [ə'kju:z] v.谴责，指责
absolve [əb'zɔlv] v.赦免，免除
absorb [əb'sɔ:b] v.吸收；同化；吸引…的注意
abstain [əb'stein] v.禁绝，放弃
abstemious [æb'sti:mjəs] a.有节制的，节俭的
acrobat ['ækrəbæt] n.特技演员，杂技演员
acrophobia [`ækrəu'fəubjə] n.恐高症
acuity [ə'kjuiti] n.(尤指思想或感官)敏锐
acumen [ə'kju:mən] n.敏锐，精明
admire [əd'maiə] v.钦佩，赞赏
admission [əd'miʃən] n.许可；入会费；承认
admonish [əd'mɔniʃ] v.训诫；警告
adobe [ə'dəubi] n.泥砖，土坯
adolescent [.ædəu'lesnt] a.青春期的；n.青少年
accessory [æk'sesəri] a.附属的，次要的
acclaim [ə'kleim] v.欢呼，称赞
acclimate [ə'klaimit] v.使服水土; 使适应
accolade ['ækəleid] n.推崇；赞扬
adulterate [ə'dʌltəreit] v.掺假
adumbrate ['ædʌm.breit] v.(对将来事件)预示
advent ['ædvənt] n.到来，来临
adventitious [`ædven'tiʃəs] a.偶然的
advocate ['ædvəkit] >v.拥护，支持，鼓吹；n.支持者，拥护者
acoustic [ə'ku:stik] a.听觉的，有关声音的
acquaint [ə'kweint] v.使…熟知；通知
acquaintance [ə'kweintəns] n.熟知；熟人
acquainted [ə'kweintid] a.对某事物熟悉的；对某人认识的
accountability [ə`kautə'biliti] n.负有责任
accrete [æ'kri:t] v.逐渐增长；添加生长；连生
accretion [æ'kri:ʃən] n.自然的增加；增加物
accrue [ə'kru:] Байду номын сангаас.(利息等)增大；增多
accommodate [ə'kɔmədeit] v.与…一致；提供食宿
accommodating [ə'kɔmədeitiŋ] a.乐于助人的
accompany [ə'kʌmpəni] v.伴随，陪伴
accomplice [ə'kɔmplis] n.同谋者，帮凶
adopt [ə'dɔpt] v.收养；采纳
adore [ə'dɔ:] v.崇拜；热爱
adorn [ə'dɔ:n] v.装饰
adroit [ə'drɔit] a.熟练的，灵巧的
adulate ['ædjuleit] v.谄媚，奉承