Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Section B(1a-1e)导学案
八年级上册unit1wheredidyougoonvacation课文重难点讲解
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ?课文重难点讲解【教师寄语】The reason why a great man is great is that he resolves to be a great man.伟人之所以伟大，是因为他立志要成为伟大的人Section A1. Where did you go on vacation ? 你去哪儿度假？【解析】vacation [və'keɪʃn] n假期= holidayon vacation 在度假take a vacation 去度假winter vacation 寒假summer vacation 暑假①I have a lot of _______________every year . (vacation)( ) ②—Where did Sarah go on vacation? —She went to America.A. on vacationB. take a vacationC. is on vacationD. is for vacation2. Kevin meet anyone interesting?凯文遇到有趣的人了吗？【解析1】someone [sʌmwʌn] pron 某人anyone [eniwʌn] pron任何人everyone [evriwʌn] pron每人，人人【注】不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数Is everyone here ?Did she go to the park with __________last year? ( someone)【解析2】interest v 使感兴趣→interesting adj. 有兴趣的→interested adj. 感兴趣的be interested in 对……感兴趣The students are __________in these ______books.( interest)【注】以—ing结尾的adj. 常用来作定语或表语，修饰物。
Unit1--Where-did-you-go-on-vacation
The songs sound beautiful.这些歌曲听起来 很优美。
过得高兴，玩得愉快
have a good\great\fun time （=enjoy oneself）
They had a good time yesterday.= They enjoyed themselves yesterday.
find—found找到
2.不定代词和不定副词的用法
some
body
any
one
every thing
no
where（疑问副
词）不定代词和不定副词
（1）左边的some、any、every、no与右 边的body、one、thing构成不定代词， some、any、every、no与右边的疑问副 词where构成不定副词；
2. 回顾一下在3b中所回答的问题的情况，然后 将这些句子按恰当的逻辑顺序排列在一起， 形成条理清晰的一段文字。
3. 可根据旅行经历再加一些恰当想像的句子。 4. 再次，阅读一遍短文，看有没有错误的句
子。
假如你和你的家人在四月八号这天参观了北 京，请你以日记的形式把这天的经历及感受 记录下来。 提示：1. 早上：参观颐和园(爬万寿山；在 昆明湖划船) 2. 中午：吃北京烤鸭 3. 下午： 逛王府井大街 参考词汇：颐和园 the Summer Palace； 万寿山 Longevity Hill；昆明湖Kunming Lake；王府井大街 Wangfujing Street；风 景 scenery
1. 定基调 体裁：应用文(日记)；日记的主体部分为 记叙文 时态：谈过去的经历时，用一般过去时。 人称：写个人经历时，用第一人称。
八年级上新人教版Unit1 Where did you go on vacation
八年级上新人教版Unit1 Where did you go on vacation？语言讲解1.Why not +动原+其它？=Why don’t you +动原+其它？为什么不干某事？,Why don’t you play ？=Why not play?, Why didn’t you buy anything for yourself?2.(1)反身代词：myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves.(2) by+主语的反身代词，“单独地，独自地”;(3)Why not +动原+其它？=Why don’t you +动原+其它？为什么不干某事？,Why don’t you play ？=Why not play?, Why didn’t you buy anything for yourself? (4)特殊疑问词、不定代词和不可数名词作句子主语，谓语动词按三单。
Everything was excellent.(5) nothing =not anything,(6)keep a diary记日记,3.(1) 不定代词和不定副词定语后放。
不定代词有: something, anything, nothing, everything, someone, anyone, no one, everyone, somebody, anybody, nobody, everybody. 不定副词有: somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere. 如，something delicious, anything special, Did you go anywhere interesting ?(2)little +不可数，“没一点儿”，a little +不可数，“有一点儿“，few +复数，“没几个”，a few +复数，“有几个”，4.(1)wonder+从句, 从句=引导词+主语+谓语; I wonder what life was like here in the past.(2)because+从句, because of+短语, (3) too many+复数, “太多”; too much+不可数, “太多”; much too+形=too +形，“太”，5.(1) quite a few+复数，”很多”, (2) What about doing…? =How about doing…?干某事怎么样? (3)stay at home to do sth.呆在家干某事. (4)most of time大多数时间,。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 全单元教案
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 全单元教案Unit 1 Where did you go on vacationSection A1 (1a―2d)一、教学目标1) 能掌握新单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, few, most。
2) 能掌握以下句型：①—Where did you go on vacation —I went to the mountains.②—Where did Tina go on vacation —She went to the beach.③—Did you go with anyone —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.3) 能掌握语法：复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything 等的用法。
4）能掌握一般过去时的特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么地方旅行。
2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。
2. 教学难点1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。
2) 一般过去时的特殊疑问句的使用及答语。
三、教学过程1. Lead-in观看有关旅行的动画视频，进入本课时的主题——谈论过去的假期去了什么地方及做了些什么事情。
2. Presentation1）Show some pictures on the big screen. Let students read the expressions.2) Focus attention on the pictures. Ask: What can you see Say: Each picture showswhat a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat:stayed at home, went to New York City, visited my uncle, went to summer camp,went to mountains, went to the beach, visited museums.Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures next to the name of theactivity. Point to the sample answer.Check the answers. Answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. d 5. c 6. a 7. e 3. Listening1) Point to the picture on the screen.Say: Look at the Picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation She went to mountains.Ask: What did the person do in each picture2) Play the recording the first time.3) Play the recording a second time.Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what they did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture.4) Check the answers.4. Pair work1) Point out the sample conversation. Ask two students to read the conversation to the class.2) Now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the people in the picture.3) Students work in pairs. As they talk, move around the classroom and give any help they need.4) Let some pairs act out their conversations.5. ListeningTell students that they will hear a conversation about three people’s talking about their vacations. Listen for the first time and fill in the chart. Then listen again and check Yes or No.1) Let students read the phrases in the chart of 2b.2) Play the recording the first time. Students listen and fill in the chart.3) Play the recording a second time for the students to check “Yes, I did.”or “No, I didn’t. ”4) Check the answers with the students.6. Pair work1) Let two students read the conversation between Grace, Kevin and Julie.2) Let students work in pairs and try to role-play the conversation.3) Ask some pairs to act out their conversations.7. Role-play1) First let students read the conversation and match the people and the places they went to.2) Let students act out the conversations in pairs.3) Some explanations in 2d:Long time no see. anywhere interesting took quite a few photosWhat about... anything special Not really.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.Homework:用英语询问你的一位好朋友，她（他）假期去了哪里？看到了什么？并将此对话写在作业本上。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation知识点
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation知识点词型转换Section A1.wonder →(adj.) wonderful2.I →(反身代词) myself you →(反身代词) yourself yourself →(pl.) yourselves3.seem →(pt.) seemed try →(pt.) triedSection B1.activity →(pl.) activities difference →(adj.) different2.decide →(n.) decision build →(n.) building trade →(n.) trader3.excite→(adj.) exciting/excited →(n.) excitement enjoy→(adj.)enjoyable4.like →(反义词) dislike below →(反义词) above5.bike →(同义词) bicycle词组大归纳Section A1a1.关于活动的词组:go on vacation去度假(强调动作) be on vacation在度假(强调状态)stay at home在家go out with someone 和某人一起出去go to mountains去爬山go to New York City 去纽约城go to the beach去沙滩go to summer camp 去夏令营visit relatives 拜访亲属visit museums 参观博物馆visit还可以作名词“拜访，参观”，构成短语pay a visit to…/be on a visit to…译为“访问（某人）”“参观（某地）”1.keep a diary 写日记play volleyball 打排球of course 当然；自然1. buy something special 买一些特别的东西meet someone interesting 遇见有趣的人2. study for a test/tests 备考study to do sth学习做某事study by oneself =learn by oneself= teach oneself自学2d1.交际用语：1)Long time no see.好久不见2) Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你3) Excuse me.劳驾4)表示建议的几种：How about doing sth？……如何？Shall we do sth?我们能….吗?Let’s do sth.咱们去…. why not +do sth?为什么不做……？Would you like sth?你想要….吗Yes, please./No, thanks.是的,来一点/不,谢谢Would you like to do sth？你想要做…..吗？Yes, I’d love to./ I’d love to, but….是的我愿意/我愿意,但……2. last month 上个月last year 去年next month 下个月next year 明年句中有last+名词出现时用一般过去式，有next +名词出现时用一般将来时。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation
U nit1 Where did you go on vacation?Activities：（写出动词过去式）go on vacation去度假be on vacation 度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到feel like doing sthgo shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来不定代词有all, each, both, either, neither, one, none, little, few, many, much, other, another, some, any, no, (a) few, (a) little, both, enough, every 等，以及由some, any, no 和every 构成的合成代词(即somebody, anyone, nothing 等)。
在这些不定代词中，多数都能作主语、宾语、表语或定语，但是代词none 以及由some, any, no 和every 构成的合成代词只能作主语、宾语或表语，不能作定语，而no 和every 则只用作定语。
Unit-1-Where-did-you-go-on-vacation短语、重点句型、作文
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacationSection A一、短语1. be/go on vacation = take a vacation度假2. stay at home/school 呆在家3. go (out) with ... 和...一起(出)去4. take photos (of ...) (给...)拍照5. quite a few + 可数名词复数= many + 可数名词复数相当多，不少6.taste/feel/sound/look good 尝起来/感觉起来/听起来/看起来好7. have a good time = enjoy oneself 过得愉快，玩得开心8. Of course 当然，一定9. in the countryside 在乡下10.keep a diary 记日记11.go shopping 去购物12. seem (to be) + 形容词/名词好像是... seem to do sth. 好像做某事13. most of the time大多数时间go to summer camp 去夏令营14. nothing... but...只有...,除...之外什么也没有15. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物16. be/get bored with ... 对...感到厌烦二、重点句型1. -Where did you go on vacation? 你在哪度的假？-I went to the mountains. 我去山上了。
2. -Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?真的吗？你跟别人一起吗？-Yes, I went with my mother. 是的，我跟我妈妈一起。
3. Long time no see. 好久不见。
4. Did you do anything special last month?你上个月做什么特别的事情了？5. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 我大部分时间只是待在家里看书和放松。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation知识点归纳及练习
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、单词(标注二音节重读的单词)1．pron.任何人2．adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方3．adj.精彩的；极好的4．adj.很少的；n.少量5．adj.最多的；大多数的；6．pron.某事物；7．pron.没有什么n.没有8．pron.我自己9．pron.每人；人人10．pron.你自己；你亲自11．n.母鸡；雌禽12．adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的13．n.猪14．n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary)15．vi.似乎；好像16．pron.某人；有人17．相当多；不少（后接可数名词）18．当然19．n.活动；活跃20．v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.)21．v.尝试；设法；努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.)22．n.鸟；禽23．n.空中滑翔跳伞24．n.自行车25．n.建筑物26．n.商人；商船27．v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑28．n.差异；不同29．n.顶部；顶30．v.等；等待(wait for)31．n.伞；雨伞32．adj.湿的；雨天的33．prep.低于；在... 下面adv.在下面；34．conj. 如同,像... 一样35．adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分地36．n.鸭肉；鸭37．(反full) adj.饥饿的；渴望的38．想要39．v.不喜欢；厌恶n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感40．因为；由于41．玩得痛快二、短语42．去度假（vacation相当于holiday，但vacation表示长的假期。
）43．待在家里44．去爬山45．去海滩46．参观博物馆47．去参观夏令营48．相当多+可数名词复数49．为……而学习50．出去51．大部分时间52．尝起来很好吃：= (后接+ ) 53．玩得高兴54．当然55．给……的感觉；感受到：（后接+ ）56．去购物57．在过去58．四处走走59．一碗…… 60．喝茶61．找出；查明62．继续63．去旅行64．照相65．上上下下66．出来；出版三、重点句式1.你买特别的东西了吗？Did you buy ?2.所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃!Everything tasted !3.你去哪里度假了？4.我为爸爸买了一些东西。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation课文翻译
Section A, 2d
里克：嗨，海伦。
好久不见。
海伦：你好，里克。
是的，上个月我去度假了。
里克：噢，你去什么有趣的地方了吗
海伦：是的，我和我家人去贵州了。
里克：哇！你们去看黄果树瀑布了吗
海伦：是的，我们去了。
它太壮观了！我们在那里拍了好多照片。
你怎么样上个月你做什么特别的事情了吗
里克：没做什么。
我大部分时间呆在家里看书、休息。
Section B，2b
7月15日，星期一
今天早上我和家人抵达马来西亚槟城。
天气晴朗炎热，于是我们决定去宾馆附近的海滩。
我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞，我感觉自己就像一只鸟。
这太令人兴奋了！午饭我们吃了非常特殊的东西—马来黄面，可真是好吃呀！下午，我们骑自行车去了乔治市。
如今那里有许多新的建筑，但是许多老房子依然还在。
在乔治市的一处古老的地方—海跳街，我们看到了一百年前中国商人们的房子。
我在想这里过去的生活是什么样子呢。
漫步在乔治市真是很享受。
7月16日，星期二
一天的差异是多么大呀！我和爸爸决定今天登槟城山。
我们本想徒步到山顶，但是天下起了小雨，于是我们决定乘坐火车。
因为
人太多，我们等了一个多小时的火车。
当我们到达山顶的时候，雨下得真大。
我们没有带雨伞，结果我们（被淋得）又湿又冷，真是糟透了！并且因为糟糕的天气，底下的东西我们什么都看不到。
爸爸没有带足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和鱼。
因为我太饿了，饭的味道尝起来还真是不错！。
Unit-1--Where-did-you-go-on-vacation-知识点汇总
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 重点语法：一，一般过去时用法：表示过去某时发生的动作或状态。
以句中表示过去的时间状语作为标记词。
例如：构成：谓语动词用过去式。
Eg：He went to the beach yesterday。
否定句：一般疑问句：特殊疑问句：动词过去式变形：规则变化练习：1，用所给词的适当形式填空1. We_________(play)basketball yesterday afternoon.2. My uncle_________(live) in Beijing in 2000.3. They_______(plan)to build a new bridge last year.4. I _______(study) for a test last night.5. Lily’s father_______(work)in the office two years ago.,2，句型转换,1，I was late for school yesterday.（改成否定句）2，His father had lunch in his factory.（改成一般疑问句）3，They went to the mountains on vacation.（改成否定句）4，Ann put her book in the desk just now.（划线部分提问）3，单项选择( )1. ---________did you go on vacation---Hong Kong.A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. When( )2. I_____my homework last night. I went to the cinema with my parents.A. didB. didn’tC. didn’t doD. don’t do( )3. ---Did they clean the house yesterday afternoon---_________. They cleaned it this morning.A. No, they don’tB. Yes, they didC. No, they didn’t C. Yes, they do( )4. ---_____Tom and Jim_____a walk yesterday evening---No, they____.A. Do; take; doesn’tB. Did; take; didn’tC. Did; take; didD. Do; take; don’t ( )5. ---The coat looks good on you. Where______you______it---In a supermarket.A. do; buyB. did; buyC. will; buyD. does; buy二、复合不定代词Did you go with anyone Did you find anything special用法：1，作主语时，谓语动词用单数Everone （be）here.2, 被形容词修饰时，形容词必需后置。
Unit_1_where_did_you_go_on_vacation知识点详解
U2 Where did you go on vacation?Important phrases: (重点短语）1.去夏令营2.买一些特别的东西3.为考试准备4.跟某人外出5.去纽约市6.好久不见7.度假8.去某个有趣的地方9.大多数时间10.给母鸡喂食11.除—外一无所有12.当然，自然13.似乎有点无聊14记日记15.令人愉快地活动16.到达17.决定去海边18.尝试滑翔伞运动19.感觉像一只小鸟20.想要骑车21.中国商人的房子22.在过去23许多古老的建筑24步行到山顶25.开始下雨26.等了一个多小时的火车27.下大雨28.忘记带一把雨伞29.又湿又冷30.因为恶劣的天气31.带着足够的钱32.足够大33.好像有点饿34.与—一样好35 不如----好36.照了相当多的相片37.停下来喝水38.继续前进39.激动地跳跃40.二十分钟后41.如此---以至于42.升起43.发现--44.尝起来很好吃45.尽力去做某事46.停止做某事47.不喜欢做某事48.继续做某事49.一碗米饭50为某人买某物重点句子1where did you go on vacation?go on vacation 去度假2．Visited my uncle重点:visit为及物动词，“拜访，探望，参观，游览”后接人或地点改错Did you visit in china?3. Did you buy anything special?1）buy 的过去式为boughtbuy sth.for sb.=buy sb sth.我为Tom买了一个礼物2）anything 不定代词“某物，某事”主要用于疑问句和否定句中一旦anything用于可定句中，则意为“任何事，任何东西”Eg You can ask me anything you want to know3)★形容词修饰不定代词要后置4.Oh,did you go anything interesting？这是一般过去时中不含was/were的句子在变一般疑问句时，需用助动词did。
Unit-1-Where-did-you-go-on-vacation
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?重点单词及短语：Section A1. wonder → (adj.) wonderful2. I → (反身代词) myself3. you → (反身代词) yourself4. yourself → (pl.) yourselves5. seem → (pt.) seemedSection B1. activity → (pl.) activities2. decide → (n.) decision3. t ry → (pt.) tried4. bike → (同义词) bicycle5. build → (n.) building6. difference → (adj.) different7. like → (反义词) dislike8. below → (反义词) above重点短语：Section A1. go to Central Park 去中央公园2. on vacation 在度假3. buy something special 买特别的东西4. meet someone interesing 遇见有趣的人5. go out with someone 和某人一起出去6. take quite a few photos 拍相当多的照片7. most of the time 大多数时间8. go shopping 去购物9. keep a diary 记日记10. of course 当然；自然Section B1. have a good time 玩得高兴；过得愉快2. go to the beach 去海滩3. feel like 感觉像4. the houses of the Chinese traders 中国商人的房子5. a lot of new buildings 许多新的建筑物6. in the past 在过去7. over an hour 一个多小时8. too many people 太多的人9. get to the top 到达顶部10. because of the bad weather 因为不好的天气11. one bowl of fish 一碗鱼肉12. another two hours 另外两个小时13. the top of the hill 山顶14. learn something important 学习重要的东西Self Check1. go to the countryside 去乡下2. in the shopping center 在购物中心3. have a fun time 玩得高兴；过得愉快4. after three hours 三个小时以后5. keep going 一直走6. twenty minutes later 20分钟后重点句子：1. Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假的？2. Long time no see.好久不见。
初二八年级上册英语人教版Unit 1《Where did you go on vacation》Se
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A1 (1a-2d)学案【学习目标】1.理解并掌握下列词汇及短语：Anyone, anywhere, wonderful, few, quite a few, most2. 理解并掌握下列重点句子:-Where did you go on vacation? -I went to the mountains.-Where did Tina go on vacation? -She went to the mountains.-Did you go with anyone? -Yes, I went with my mother.3. 学会用一般过去时态描述曾经度过的假日。
【重点和难点】1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。
2) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。
【课前预习】一、前置回顾------还记得他们吗？1. someone _______2. anyone________3. something_________4. anything ______5. 不多；很少________6. 最多；大多数________二、预习检测1. 你能用英语写出下列短语吗？呆在家里_________ 去纽约市_________拜访我的叔叔_________ 去夏令营_________去爬山_________ 去海滩_________参观博物馆_________ 大多数时间___________好久不见__________ 相当多____________2. 回忆并默写出规则动词过去式的变化规则：1.______________2. ______________3. ______________4. ______________【合作探究】小组内交流课前预习中的短语，并大声朗读三遍探究一完成1a1a 中用的动词是______时态。
人教版英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
4. went to summer camp __d__ 5. went to the mountains __c__
6. went to the beach __a___ 7. visited museums ___e___
stayed at home went to New York City
visited my uncle went to summer camp went to the mountains
went to the beach visited museums
待在家里 去纽约市 拜访叔叔 参加夏令营
登山 去海滩 参观博物馆
events.
➢Where did you go on vacation? 去度假 ➢What did you do on your vacation? ➢Did you have a good time?
Lead-in
A:Where did you go on vacation? B:I went to the beach.
A:Where did you go on vacation? B:I went to New York City.
A:Where did you go on vacation? B:I went to the mountains.
Can you say other vacation acwtievnitttioessuymomuerdciadmopn
Summary
— Where did you go on vacation? — I went to… —Did you…? —Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
Unit_1_Where_did_you_go_on_vacation？单元知识点和练习题
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？一、知识点1. go on (a) vacation 去度假：be on （a）vacation 在度假/take a vacation休假2. go to the mountains去爬山go the beach 去沙滩go to the summer camp 去夏令营3.go+V-ing意为“去…”，多用于进行体育活动和业余娱乐活动，总结：go shopping/ go fishing/ go skating/ go swimming/ go camping/ go boating/ go hiking4. stay vi.停留，逗留，待在stay at home待在家里/ stay up (late)深夜不睡/熬夜5. most pron.大多数Most of后面的名词前要用冠词，人称代词用宾格；做主语时，of后的名词是复数，后面的谓语动词用复数；of后的名词是单数，后面的谓语动词用单数，如：Most of us like learning English. Most of the apples are delicious. / Most of the apple is bad.6. buy sth. for sb.(=buy sb. sth.)给某人买某物，如：I bought a pair of new glasses for my mother.=7. How do you think of….?你认为……怎么样？例如：你认为这个电影/这本书/这个国家/这个故事怎么样？=what do you think of …?/How do you feel about….?8 ed 和ing 结尾的动词9. seem好像，似乎，看起来①主语+seem to do sth. Your father seems to like playing tennis very much.(变否定句)②主语+seem (to be)+adj. The classroom seems (to be) very clean.③It seems +that从句It seems that it will snow soon./ It seems that you are not happy today.10. problem大的问题，难题，需要用行动解决；question因疑惑而提出的，需要口头回答。
八年级英语上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation-知识点归纳
八年级英语上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?知识点归纳八年级英语上册Unit1wheredidyougoonvacation?知识点归纳第一单元主要点：①复习一般过去时②复合不定代词的用法③反身代词的用法④系动词的用法⑤动词后的todo和doing的区别⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别⑦“近义词”的区别⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。
⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。
一、词组、短语：1、goonvacation去度假，2、stayathome呆在家，3、gotothemountains上山/进山，4、gotothebeach到海边去，5、visitmuseums参观博物馆，6、gotosummercamp去夏令营，7、quiteafew相当多，8、studyfor为……学习，9、goout出去，10、mostofthetime大部分时间/绝大多数时间，11、tastegood尝起来味道好，12、haveagoodtime玩的开心，13、ofcourse当然可以，14、feellike感觉像……/想要,15、goshopping购物，16、inthepast在过去，17、walkaround绕……走，18、toomany太多（可数名词前面），19、becauseof因为，20、onebowlof一碗……,21、findout查出来/发现，22、goon继续，23、takephotos照相，24、somethingimportant重要的事情，25、upanddown上上下下，26、comeup出来二、重要句子（语法）：wheredidyougoonvacation?你到哪里去度假了？IwenttoNewyorkcity.我去了纽约城Didyougooutwithanyone?你出去带人吗？No,Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.不，没有人在这儿。
八上 U1 Where did you go on vacation知识梳理
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?知识梳理**语法归纳：一般过去时1.概念：表示过去某点发生的动作或过去的状态，常与过去的时间状语连用。
例如：yesterday, the daybefore yesterday, last +时间(last year/month/week/night), 时间+ago(two years ago/two months ago/one week ago), in 2008，in the past等。
2.谓语动词构成：（1）动词的过去式(do-did) （2）was/were(1)规则动词：一般加ed；词尾有e加d；辅音y结尾，变y为i+ed(study-studied,try-tried,stay-stayed)一辅音重读闭音节结尾，双写加ed(stop-stopped, shop-shopped)(2)不规则动词：①不变let-let put-put read-read cut-cut②遇i变a swim-swam sing-sang begin-began sit-sat give-gave drink-drank游泳唱歌后，开始坐下来，给点喝的，i就变成a, 除此i变o(drive-drove, ride-rode, write-wrote)③过去式以ought和aught结尾的单词bring-brought buy-bought think-thoughtfight-fought catch-caught teach-taught④中间去e词尾加t feel-felt keep-kept sleep-slept sweep-swept meet-met feed-fed3.句式：主+动词的过去式……（1）肯定句主+was/were…主+动词过去式…(2) 否定句主+wasn’t/weren’t…主+didn’t+动词原形(3) 一般疑问句Was/Were+主…？---Yes,...was/were. Did+主+动词原形…?---Yes,...did.No,...wasn’t/weren’t. No,...didn’t.例如：A. Mary was born in Beijing.玛丽在北京出生。
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（二）选择题
( )1.He helped memy lost book.
A. found B. find C. finding
( )2. We had great fun ____ in the water.
2).Where did Tina go on vacation? ----She went to the beach.
3).How wa s your/her/his vacation?4).what did you/he/she do?
5).Did you/he/she…?6).How were the…?
( )7. –Where ___she _____ on vacation? ---She ____ her uncle.
A. did, go , visited B. does , go visited
C. did , went , visited D. does , went , visit
8.Did you visit your grandma on Friday evening?
A. Awful B. Fantastic C. Expensive D. Not good
（三）用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I __________ (eat) a big pizza yeste rday.
2.There_________ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.
Unit 1 where did you go on vac ation
学习目标
1．复习巩固一些描述旅游购物常用的形容词
2．学会用英语交谈假 期的情况（以对话或自述形式）。
3.掌握和运用下列句型:
1).Whe re did you go on vacation? - ---I stayed at home.
A. was B were C. are D. is
( )5.She didn’t ____ me it .
A. told B. tell C. telling D tells
( )6 ______ was the food in the restaurant?
A. How many B. Why C. How D. Where
A. play B. to play C. plays D. playi ng
( )3. Yesterday afternoon , we ____to the park. A. went B. go C. goes D. goed
( )4. –How were the people?
---They ____ unfriendly。
3. I _________ (watch) a cartoon（卡通片）on Saturday.
4. Her father __________ (read) a newspaper last night.
5. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _______ to the park. (go)
3. I went tosummer campduring my holiday. (划线提问)
_________ did you _______ during your holiday?
4. His sister had a partyyesterday evening. (划线提问)
_________ ________ his sister ________ a party?
5. I saw the math teacher in the offic e a moment ago. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you _________ the math teacher in the office a moment ago?
4.There is ___________(something interesting / interesting something) in the news paper.
课前自学 课中交流
课堂教学设计
一、单词冲浪。
音标
单词及词性
中文
音标
单词及词性
中文
[dɪ'lɪʃəs]
[ɪk'spensɪv]
[ɪk'sຫໍສະໝຸດ ɪtɪŋ][tʃiːp]['terɪb(ə)l]
['bɔːrɪŋ]
二、听力训练：根据听力材料完成下列空格
Lisa went to __________ with her family, it was ______.they did s omething special there, they went to a _____ park. it was really _______. They also went shopping, the things were _________,but she bought _______ for her best friends. The p eople there were _______. The food was ________.everything was_________.
三、当堂训练
（一）句型转换。
1. We played football yesterday afternoon.(划线提问)
_________ ________ you ________yesterday afternoon?
2. My vacation wasgreat. (画线部分提问)
_________ ________ your vacation.
6. _________ you __________ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
7. _________ he __________ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he __________.
当堂训练
板书设计
—No, I ____ to a wonderful movie with my mother.
A. didn't go B. went C. go D. did went
( )9. —How was your summer camp inDalianlast year?—______.I had a good time with my friends.
1
2
3
4
5
6
教后反思
课 后
作业
1.识记新学的单词词组。（听写）
2.掌握目标句型。
3.完成课后作业。
重点
难点
探究符合不定代词的简单用法：
(复合不定代词：s omething, somebody, someone; anything somebody, anyone; everything ,everybody, everyone ; nothing no body , no one ) (复合不定副词：somewhere, anywhere, everywhere no where)