北邮网络教育大学英语2阶段一
北邮大学英语2答案
北邮大学英语2答案第一篇：北邮大学英语2答案一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1.(错误)I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old.She looked like a white mouse.We ____1___her Xi Wang.It means “hope”.When Xi Wang was born, she weighed____2___100 grams.Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk for as much as 14 hours a day.When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots(嫩芽)and ____3____.Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more.She grew into a____4___young panda and weighed 35 kilos.When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to look after herself _____5___ her mother had another baby.____6_____, it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild.Here are some of the _____7____that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future.If hunters catch a panda, they will kill it for its fur.If farmers____8____trees and forests, pandas will have no place to live in.When mothers leave baby pandas alone, people will often take them away.People think that the baby pandas need ____9_____.If pandas are in danger, we should try our best to protect them.If we do____10_____, soon there will be no more pandas in the world!��a.A.made B.called C.told D.kept 学生答B;案: b.A.quite B.mostly标准答B案: C.just D.very 学生答案: B;c.A.leaves B.vegetables C.trees D.chips 学生答案: D;d.A.strange B.weak C.famous D.healthy 学生答案: C;e.A.though B.until C.because D.whether 学生答案:C;f.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Sadly D.Especially 学生答案: D;g.A.examples标准答案:标准答案: 标准答案: 标准答案: 标准答案: CADCC B.questions C.subjects D.problems 学生答A;案: h.A.cut down B.plant C.protect D.water 学生答B;案: i.A.money B.help C.clothes D.family 学生答C;案: j.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something 学生答A;案:试题分值：50.0 得分：[5, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5] 提示：[1]B.考查句意理解。
北京邮电大学网络教育入学考试本科大学英语A模拟题及答案
北京邮电大学网络教育入学考试本科大学英语A模拟题及答案大学英语（A）模拟试卷Information for the Examinees:This examination consists of FOUR parts. They are:Section I Reading Comprehension (20 points, 25 minutes) Section II Vocabulary and Grammar (40 points, 20 minutes)Section III Translation (20 points, 20 minutes)Section IV Writing (20 points, 25 minutes)The total score for this examination is 100. The time allowed for this examination is 90 minutes.Section I: Reading Comprehension[20 points]Instructions:This section will take approximately 25 minutes.There are TWO sections in this part.Part 1: Questions 1-5 are based on this part. (10 points)Read the following passage and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D.Manhattan Island is the oldest and most important of the fiveboroughs that make up New York City. It is 21.7 kilometers long and 3.8 kilometers wide at its widest point. It contains New York’s tallest buildings as well as some of the largest schools and colleges, and the most famous financial and theater districts in the United States. It has skyscrapers and Central Park, the old and the new, the best and the worst. It is like no other big city. It is unique.To understand Manhattan, we must know something of its early history: its early days of Dutch colonists and English settlers; the waves of the nineteenth-century European immigrants who arrived at its shores; the African-Americans who moved north after the Civil War; recent immigrants from China and other parts of Asia; and young people who go to New York from all over America. It is a mix of ethnic groups and cultures, successes and failures, hopes and fears.The United States is a nation of immigrants and no other city displays this fact as well as New York City. From Chinatown and Little Italy to Harlem, New York is a place where communities take pride in retaining their ethnicity. Most immigrants went to America with very little money. America gave them hope and a new beginning. Millions of immigrants have prospered in America.On July 4, 1884, the people of France gave to the United States as a symbol of friendship, a statue sculptured by FredericAuguste Bartholdi. This statue was placed on an island in New York Harbor. It is 46 meters high and was the first sight immigrants saw as they came into New York City by ship. It is known as the Statue of Liberty. On the statue is a poem written by Emma Lazarus. This poem sums up the American tradition of accepting people from other countries. It reads as follows: Give me your tired, your poor,Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed to me,I lift my lamp beside the golden door!1. What was the first sight immigrants on incoming ships saw as they entered New York Harbor?A.Chinatown.B.Central Park.C.Harlem.D.The Statue of Liberty.2. Emma Lazarus’ poem says that America is a place _________________.A.where poor and unfortunate people are welcomeB.where there is fortune for people coming from other parts of the worldC.where there is garbage and litter on the shoreD.where there is a big light for people to get together..5.Part 2: Questions 6- 10 are based on this part. (10 points)Read the following passage and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D.（题型示例参见Part 1）6...10.Section II: Vocabulary and Grammar [40 points]Instructions:This section will take 20 minutes.There are TWO parts in this section.Part 1: Questions 11- 20 are based on this section. (20 points) Read the following sentences and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D.11. Mary did her work ______ the manager had instructed.A．asA.untilB.whenC.though12. The boss gave orders that nothing ________ touched until the police arrived here.A.should beB.ought to beC.must beD.would be13. _________ of the twins went out of town because I saw both at my brother’s party last night.A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.All...20．Part 2: Questions 21 - 30 are based on this section. (20 points) Read the following passage and fill in each blank by choosingthe best answer from A, B, C and D.More and more people have to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies _______ (21) people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the past year. This is ________(22) to increasing crimes in some parts of the country. This can bea problem for people who are struggling to make _______ (23) ends meet. The alarms, _________ (24) can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is _______ (25) that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and another 20% of people plan to have them installed, but have not installed them yet. The insurance companies ______ (26) people to install the alarms on all doors and windows.…21．A. have been askingB. have been askedC. had been askingD. had been asked22．A. causedB. becauseC. dueD. resulted23．A. / （不用填）B. theC. allD. their24．A. whoB. thatC. whereD. which25．A. estimateB. estimatingC. estimatedD. being estimated26.A. warnedB. toldC. suggestedD. reminded30.Section III: Translation[20 points] Instructions:This section will take 20 minutes.There are FOUR sentences in this part. Questions 31-34 are based on this section. Translate the following sentences into English.31.我选择网络教育的主要原因是其灵活性。
北邮-大学英语2-第一阶段作业 答案
B. onesC. theseD. those学生答案: D; 标准答案: D;2.3. 试题分值：50.04. 得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]5. 提示：[1]C.考查主谓一致。
首先我们根据文章可以看出时态应该是一般现在时，所以B和D全部排除。
解决此题还要用到一个知识点：当主语是分数或百分数时,谓语动词的单复数由of 后面的名词决定。
再看这句话的主语是“75% of the earth’s surface”（地球表面的75%），这个主语中的“surface”是不可数名词，所以后面的谓语用单数形式“is”。
[2]A.考查名词辨析。
本句大意是“这么多水量中有97%都是海水，或称作咸水”。
解题关键是“水量”用哪个词来表达。
因为“水的数量”是不可数的，所以选择一个不可数名词才可以，即amount。
number意思是“数目”，但是它表示的“数目”是可数的。
volume的意思是“体积，容量”，意思不适合这里。
size的意思是“尺寸”，意思也不适合。
[3]A.考查连词辨析。
根据本句的意思（上题已经提到），我们选择or，其意思是“或者说”，用来引导同义词作补充说明。
[4]C.考查名词辨析。
source的意思是“来源”，resource的意思是“资源”，origin的意思是“起源”。
original一般作形容词用，意思是“起初的，原始的”，作名词用时意思是“原件，原稿”。
本句表示“别的水源”，当然应选择source来表达。
[5]D.考查定语从句。
“fresh water”后面的那个句子是一个定语从句。
又因为这个定语从句是非限定性的（判断的标志是fresh water后面的那个逗号），所以只能选择which来做定语从句的引导词。
[6]C.考查固定搭配。
“need for”的意思是“对……的需求”。
本句大意是“我们对水的需求在不断增加――几乎与日俱增”。
[7]A.考查形容词辨析。
北邮大学英语二第一阶段作业
、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）I __5_about it with my friends Frank and Lesley. __6__ of them could suggest anything, but they promised that they would ask their friends. A few days later __7_ I was still in bed, someone phoned, “Is that Miss Jenkins?” a man,s voice asked. “I know your hobby is photography and I,ve got a job that mig ht interest you in my clothes factory. My name is Mr. Thomson.” I decided to see h im. I was so excited that I almost forgot _8__ goodbye to my mother.I arrived a bit early and when Mr. Thomson came he asked me if I _9__ waiting a long time. I replied, “No, not long.” After talking to me for about 20 minutes he offered me a job—not as a photographer__10__ a model!what should study what be studied what to study what学生答案:C;标准答案:C;For the futureIn the futureFor futureIn future学生答案:B;标准答案:B;close last end final学生答案:C;标准答案:C;before as when while学生答案:A;标准答案:A;told asked talked said学生答案:C;标准答案:C;bothneithernornot all学生答案:B;标准答案:B;sincewhereaswhile before学生答案:C;标准答案:C;sayingto sayspeakingto speak学生答案:B;标准答案:B;had beenwould bewasmight be学生答案:A;标准答案:A;beingasto be but学生答案:D;标准答案:D;试题分值：50.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]C.考查what引导名词性从句。
北邮大学英语2阶段作业
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. (错误) People have been talking about health for a long time because people know theimportance of it. People's understanding of health also becomes deeper with the progress inscientific research. Recently the term "health" has come to have a wider meaning than it usedto. It no longer means just the absence of illness. Today, health means the well-being of yourbody, your mind and your relationship with other people. This new concept of health is closelyrelated to another term----quality of life. Quality of life is the degree of overall satisfaction that a person gets from life.Why has the emphasis of health shifted from the absence of disease to a broader focus on the quality of a person's life？One reason for this has to do with the length and conditions of life that people can now expect. Medical advances have made it possible for people today to live longer, healthier lives. Imagine for a moment that you were born in the year 1900. You could haveexpected on average to live until about the age of 47. In contrast, if you were born in the year1999, you could expect to live to the age of 75.1. ______leads to people's deeper understanding of health.A. Common knowledgeB. Progress in scientific researchC. Better conditions of livingD. Quality of life2. According to the passage, to people of today, health means______.A. absence of illnessB. a long lifeC. good conditions of livingD. overall satisfaction with life3. The emphasis of health has shifted nowadays because_____.A. people enjoy better conditions of living and they can live longerB. people pay more attention to their physical health, not their mental healthC. people have realized the importance of mental well-beingD. people are inspired by medical advances4. We can infer from the passage______.A. nowadays the emphasis of health has a broader focus because ofimprovements in the quality of foodB. the overall quality of people's lives improved greatly in the 20th centuryC. those who never fall ill are the truly healthy peopleD. those who were born before 1900 could not have lived until now5. This passage is mainly about____.A. different understandings of the term "health"B. improving the quality of lifeC. the importance of quality livingD. people's expectations of a long and healthy life试题分值：25.0得分：[0, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]B.细节题。
北邮网络学院大学英语2阶段作业3
北邮网络学院大学英语2阶段作业3一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. A pretty, well―dressed young lady stopped a taxi in a bigsquare, and a said to the driver, "Do you see that young man at the other side of the square?""Yes," said the taxi driver. The young man was standing outsidea restaurant and looking impatiently (不耐烦地) at his watch everyfew seconds."Take me over there," said the young lady.There were a lot of cars and buses in the square, so the taxi driver asked, "Are you afraid to cross the street?""Oh, no!" said the young lady. "But I promised that I would meet the young man for lunch at one o' clock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem as if I had tried not to be late."1.How did the young woman get to the square?A.She arrived in a taxi.B.She drove there in a car.C.She got there by bus.D.The story doesn't tell us.2.Why did the lady stop the taxi?A.Because she didn't want to be late for her appointment(约会).B.Because she wanted to get out of the taxi.C.Because she wanted to go to the restaurant in it.D.Because she was afraid of walking across the street.3.The young man at the other side of the square_______.A.had probably been waiting for a long timeB.had some problem with his watchC.was probably a waiter of the restaurantD.was someone the young lady didn't want to see4.The young lady was_______.A.clever at making excuseB.not late at allC.45 minutes earlierD.15 minutes late5.Had she tried not to be late?A.Yes, she had tried her best.B.No, she was just pretending that she had tried.C.Yes, she had tried but she was still late.D.No, she thought being late was better than being early.试题分值：25.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]D.细节题。
北邮网络教育大学英语精读2第一次阶段作业
北邮网络教育大学英语精读2第一次阶段作业一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1.Theman_9__torunawaywhenheawthepoliceman.Hejutmiled_10__aid tothewoman,“Iwanttogivethipuretoyou,madam.Ithinkyoudroppeditonth etreet.”a.A.heB.herC.heD.we学生答案:C;标准答案:C;b.A.TheworkerB.ThedriverC.ThemanD.Thepoliceman学生答案:B;标准答案:B;c.A.aloB.eitherC.tooD.lowly学生答案:C;标准答案:C;d.A.inB.onC.toD.at学生答案:D;标准答案:D;e.A.quicklyB.eailyC.happilyD.caually学生答案:A;标准答案:A;f.A.e某citingB.e某citedC.urpriedD.urpriing学生答案:C;标准答案:C;g.A.whenB.becaueC.afterD.with学生答案:B;标准答案:B;h.A.openB.lockedC.outofD.out学生答案:C;标准答案:C;i.A.refuedB.didnttryC.triedinvainD.failed学生答案:B;标准答案:B;j.A.butB.oC.orD.and学生答案:D;标准答案:D;试题分值：50.0得分：[5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5]提示：[1]C.考查句意理解。
本句大意是“一天下班后，一位女士进了自己的车开始往家开。
突然______看见自己的车子后面有一辆黄色轿车。
”此处空格很显然要选择“he”。
[2]B.考查句意理解。
这句话说的意思是“开车人是个男人”，所以用“driver”。
[3]C.考查句意理解。
本句话大意是“当她左转，黄车也左转；当她右转，黄车也跟着右转。
北邮专升本大学英语阶段2
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. No one knows who made the first ice cream. Some people think that water ices and milk icesmay have been made by the Chinese between three thousand and four thousand years ago. In time, the dish reached India. The Indians, in turn, may have passed on the secret to the Arabs and the Persians. The Persians called their dish Sharbat, from which our word sherbet（冰冻果子露）comes.Marco Polo, an Italian who traveled widely in the thirteenth century, noted that he found theChinese had long been making ices out of fruit juices and milk. From the fourteenth century on, ices became popular, first in Venice and then throughout Italy.In 1533, when Catherine de Medici left Italy to marry the future King Henry Ⅱof France, shetook her cooks with her. They made desserts the French had never tasted before. Among them was “ice cream”. For each day of the wedding festivities Catherine’s cooks prepared a different flavor of her favorite dessert - “ice cream”.At first ice cream was a luxury in France. Only rich people had the money to buy it. Then, in1660, a young man from Sicily, Francisco Procopio, arrived in Paris. He opened a shop that sold ice cream at prices people could a fford. Procopio’s “ice cream parlor” became so popular thatother shops were opened.About 1640, King CharlesⅠintroduced ice cream to England. He had heard it was the rage inItaly and France. He served ice cream for dessert at a banquet. The surprise dish was a greatsuccess. The king ordered his cook to keep the recipe for ice cream a secret. Charles felt thatonly royalty should be served the dessert. But the secret soon leaked out. Ice cream quicklybecame the rage in England too.1. This passage is mainly about ____.A. Marco Polo’s travelB. one of Chinese inventionsC. Catherine’s marriageD. the history of ice cream2. Marco Polo’s remark shows that he traveled in ____.A. ChinaB. IndiaC. PersiaD. Italy3. Ice cream was unknown in France until _____.A. 1533B. 1660C. 1640D. 17744. Ice cream was introduced to England by ______.A. Catherine de MedicisB. Francisco ProcopioC. King Charles ID. Marco Polo5. What will be probably discussed in the paragraphs following this passage?A. Marco Polo’s travel in the world.B. Development of ice cream in France.C. Development of ice cream in England.D. Development of ice cream in America or other countries.二、单项选择题（共15道小题，共75.0分）1. My wife is the one who really_________ this school.A. managesB. controlsC. deals withD. runs2. I was dismayed_________ the thought of teaching algebra and geometry.A. forB. ofC. byD. at3. The narrow, sunless hall_________ unpleasantly of stale cabbage.A. smelledB. was smellingC. stankD. was stinking4. He didn’t seem to ________ any importance to the problem.A. realizeB. considerC. attachD. catch5. The bell rang ___________ I had time to look over my examination paper.A. untilB. whenC. asD. before6. The student __________ much brighter than he had first appeared.A. providedB. improvedC. provedD. used7. Yet his name was ________ across the civilized world.A. a watchwordB. a household wordC. an old expressionD. an old saying8. When he came down to breakfast, he was ________ the pleasure of a new, great discover.A. full ofB. fillingC. satisfied withD. beaming with9. There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently，_________ just as well as or better thanany surgeon.A. treatB. cureC. operateD. deal10. I still dreaded errors---would do my best to__________ them.A. avoidB. evadeC. circumventD. preclude11. I had sweated__________ them for five years.A. uponB. overC. besideD. across12. With my knowledge and experience，I knew any decision I' d made was __________to be asound one.A. bindB. soundC. roundD. bound13. He's stopped taking drugs now, but he may ___________ them again.A. revert to takeB. return backC. revert to takingD. repeat14. She was made ___________ us everything.A. tellingB. toldC. to tellD. tell15. Mr. Smith is going to be ____________ as a lawyer.A. on practiceB. in practiceC. with practiceD. at practice。
北邮网络教育大学英语2阶段一
一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1. (错误)Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built 50 years __1__. At that time,zoos were places __2__ people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. Theanimals lived in cages that were made _3__ concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy tokeep clean.__4_ for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was _5__ natural. _6__ the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more __7_ in large areas so that they can live more _8__as they would in nature. Even theappearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of waterflow_9__ the areas __10__ animals live in.a.A. laterB. agoC. beforeD. afterb.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. wherec.A. up ofB. intoC. ofD. ford.A. UnfortunatelyB. SuccessfullyC. LuckilyD. Unusuallye.A. onlyB. anything onlyC. butD. anything butf.A. DespiteB. SinceC. Now thatD. Althoughg.A. freedomB. foodC. drinkD. dependenceh.A. silentlyB. comfortablyC. difficultlyD. independentlyi.A. overB. throughC. forD. belowj.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. these2.3. 试题分值：50.04. 得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]5. 提示：[1]B.考查副词辨析。
北邮大学英语2阶段作业一
一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had experience_3__ illustrates this. When he was a small boy he was poor at arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents what she thought in order that they would not expect_4__ much of him. __5_ this way, they too developed the idea, "Isn’t it too bad that Alfred can't do arithmetic?” He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was __6_ to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which _7__of the other students had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He _8 the idea that he couldn'tdo arithmetic and was determined to show them that he could. His new __9__ confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, __10_, and purpose, and he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic.1、1. well2. necessary3. In4. good2、1.possible2.possibly3.likely4.likeo C I o3、1.to2.when3.what4.which学生答卜案准答卜1. On2. In3. By4. From6、1. important2. useful3. useless4. necessary7、 1. any2. none3. each4. no8、 1. accepted2. developed3. rejected4. thought5、1. too2. very3. so4. that 案隹答试题分值：50.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：解析：[1]B.考查搭配。
北邮网络学院大学英语2阶段作业
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. In the eighteenth century young ladies in Italy knew historyand geography little.Once the French officer in Rome was giving a ball to which many important people were invited. The Italian Minister（大臣） came very late. A young lady, who knew him, saw him enter the ball-room and asked why he was so late."Oh, nothing important," answered the Minister. "Our headforgot to take his letters with him and went back to his hotel to bring them. If he had left them in Brazil we should have had to wait at least six months for them.""Is Brazil so far from Rome?" asked the lady, who knew very little geography."It is in the New World," said the Minister."In the New World?" repeated the lady in great surprise."Yes, in the New World, which was discovered by Christopher Columbus."When the young lady heard this, she rushed into the middle of the ball-room and shouted as loud as she could:"Ladies and gentlemen, have you heard the latest news? A new world has just been discovered by a certain Christopher Columbus."1.Why was the Minister late?A.The head left his letters in Brazil.B.He had a traffic accident.C.The head had to go back to Brazil.D.The head left his letters in the hotel.2.Where did the head leave his letters?A.In the hotel.B.In Brazil.C.In his office.D.In Rome3.Why did the young lady shout?A.She wanted to tell the surprising news.B.She was the hostess of the ball.C.She knew the Minister.D.She had never heard about Columbus.4.Her shouting showed she was______.A.cleverck of knowledgeC.thoughtlessD.knowledgeable5.The best title for the passage is ______.A.The New WorldB.Surprising NewsC.An Ignorant Italian WomanD.Christopher Columbus试题分值：25.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]D.细节题。
北京邮电大学网络教育学院课程教材信息
统计时间：2010年3月
课程名称
教材名称
主编
出版社
版次
大学英语预备2
《大学英语》精读预备2
吴晓真
上海外语版
第三版
大学英语1
《大学英语》精读1
翟象俊
上海外语版
第三版
大学英语2
《大学英语》精读2
翟象俊
上海外语版
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2021北邮大学英语2阶段作业2
2021北邮大学英语2阶段作业2一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. One of the favorite foods in the United States is the hamburger, a kind of flat round breadwith fine-cut beef in between. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. At fast food restaurants, people order their food, wait a few minutes to get it over the corner, and carry it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurant, people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars.There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States. Most of the restaurants sell hamburgers or other popular foods among Americans. In addition, there are many fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food,Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice cream. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found.Fast food restaurants are popular because they show the American way of life. First, they are not formal restaurants. People wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy don't want to spend time preparing their food or waiting while someone else prepares it. In fast food restaurants, the food is usually ready before the customer even orders it. Finally, most food in a fast food restaurant is not expensive. Therefore, people can often eat at a fast food restaurant without spending too much money, while they may not be able to go to more expensive restaurant very often.1. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Chinese food is also served in some fast food restaurant.B. People can have almost every kind of food in fast food restaurantC. Fast food is usually expensiveD. Fast food can be taken out of the restaurant.2. Fast food restaurants are popular because they_______.A. are manyB. are fastC. are expensive restaurantsD. serve expensive food3. According to the writer , Americans people_______.A. are always busyB. prefer ordinary type of dressC. do not want to spend too much time preparing their foodD. go to more expensive restaurant very often4. According to the passage, the favorite restaurants in the U.Sare_______.A. the Chinese restaurantsB. the fast food restaurantsC. more expensive restaurantsD. less expensive restaurants5. The best title for the passage would be_______.A. Fast Food Restaurants in the U.S.B. The Favorite Food in the U.S.C. The American Way of LifeD. Different Kinds of Restaurant试题分值：25.0 得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]C.是非题。
大学英语网络教程2试卷一及答案
《大学英语网络教程２》阶段练习卷（I）Part I Structure1.It is time we __C___ that the average child is not much interested in any of thesubjects at school.a. realizeb. should realizec. realizedd. would realize2.Reading can expose you to ideas, but reading is just the start, and the importantthing is __C___ you do with _____ you read.a. that…thatb. that…whatc. what…whatd. which…which3.If your roommate gets drunk every night, you demand either a new roommate orthat you ___D__ another dormitory.a. would be givenb. will be givenc. is givend. be given4.Please tell me the main idea __C___ you have already gone through the wholeparagraph.a. sob. beforec. sinced. while5.___B__ the receiver of the telephone than it rang again.a. I had put down no soonerb. I had no sooner put downc. No sooner have I put downd. No sooner I put down6.Students __A___ are required to put the appropriate work into each blank.a. being testedb. to testc. are being testedd. test7.There was nothing on the table __D___ an ordinary water-mug half full of water.a. yetb. withc. fromd. but8.I am fond of her appearance, but not ___B__ like that.a. she talkingb. her talkingc. her to dod. she doing9.Jiuzhaigou Valley is so beautiful that it is worth __B___.a. you to visitb. visitingc. for you to visitd. for your visiting10.It is getting late; I’d better be off, and I am so happy _C____.a. meet youb. having to meet youc. to have met youd. to meet you11.It ___A__ raining somewhere, otherwise it can not be so cool.a. must beb. may bec. can not bed. can be12.I ____C_ to invite her to come for dinner, but she has been on business inShanghai.a. thinksb. thoughtc. had thoughtd. used13.Some people like reading, others like watching TV, ___A__ like playing E-games.a. still othersb. the othersc. other peopled. another14.One of the changes in education may be __B___ it begins at the preschool stageand ends at the end of one’s life.a. whatb. thatc. whichd. why15.If you stay at home too much you will not get enough exercise, __C___ willincrease the risk of dying from heart disease.a. thatb. whatc. whichd. whose16.Problems often seem ___B__ when you carry their burden alone, so talk it out.a. more worseb. much worsec. too worsed. very worse17.___B__ to have a good mastery of the English language.a. I take three yearsb. It takes me three yearsc. Three years take med. Three years taking me18.I regret ___C__ that I could not carry out the task you assigned.a. letting you knowb. to let you to knowc. to let you knowd. letting you to know19.Mary found it hard ___A__ the latest development in fashion.a. to keep up withb. keep upc. keeping up withd. keep up with20.When I come back from jogging every morning, I always find my roommate still__C___.a. sleepsb. to sleepc. sleepingd. slept21.It is no use __A___ over spilt milk.a. cryingb. to be cryingc. to cryd. to have cried22.My younger brother is so stupid that he turned down the offer. If I __D___ in hisshoes, I would accept the job without hesitation.a. amb. have beenc. bed. were23.Great changes have taken place in China ___A__ she went abroad ten years ago.a. sinceb. whenc. asd. after24.The child ate like a wolf as if ___B__ for a long time.a. he had been starvingb. he had been starvingc. was starvingd. starved25.I was about to leave for the office __A___ my husband came back from a trip.a. whenb. whilec. afterd. before26.It was the president himself __A___ interviewed the doctors and nurses whoproved to be the bravest in the battle against SARS.a. whob. whatc. whichd. whom27.The mother is always kind and wise; she has never scolded the children and__A___. She let themselves find their faults.a. nor had she punished themb. so has she punished themc. neither she has punished themd. nor she has punished them28.___D__ you get, _____ it is for you to change your way of life.a. Older…betterb. The younger...easierc. The older…betterd. The older…the harder29.Nobody knows _A____ smoking causes deaths or not.a. whetherb. ifc. whatd. that30.Mary was good at swimming. She _D____ the drawn child, but she didn’t.a. ought to saveb. might savec. would have savedd. ought to have savedPart II Vocabulary1.Not long ago, she __A___ that she is related to the Queen, but nobody believedher.a. claimedb. exclaimedc. compelledd. compressed2.You’ll have to be ___A__ with my mother—she’s going rather deaf.a. patientb. popularc. boundd. disappointed3.I object __C___ the plan on the grounds that it is too expensive.a. withb. forc. tod. in4.The new students from the South __B___ for 30% of the total.a. countb. accountc. maked. make up5.The committee was ___D__ mainly of teachers and parents.a. comprisedb. constitutedc. consistedd. composed6.If you want to join, there’s an entrance _A____ of 20 yuan.a. feeb. finec. fared. tuition7.We are __B___ problem right from the beginning of the project.a. running acrossb. running intoc. running downd. running out8.When workers are organized into trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them___B__.a. downb. offc. outd. aside9.The child caused his parents great __A___ by cycling long distances alone.a. anxietyb. doubtc. appreciationd. desire10.High software prices are frequently said to ___C__ widespread illegal copying,although the opposite – that high prices are the cause of the copying – is equally plausible (似乎合理的).a. contribute tob. attribute toc. result fromd. result in11.He is unemployed ___C__ and has been for over six months.a. in a momentb. for a momentc. at the momentd. by the moment12.If the theory is self-evidently true, as its advocates assert, then why does __D___to it still exist among well-educated people?a. supportb. excitementc. regretd. opposition13.She is ___B__ poor; in fact, she’s quite rich.a. by all meansb. by no meansc. by means ofd. by any means14.Firemen said they had the fire __B___ control.a. belowb. underc. withd. from15.I enjoyed all his novels ___D__ the exception of his last.a. inb. byc. ofd. with16.She seems very much __A___ to your going abroad.a. opposedb. oppositec. optimisticd. operative17.I am sure I can ___C__ him into letting us stay in the hotel for the night.a. speakb. sayc. talkd. tell18.He was _C____ to bed for a week with his cold.a. restrictedb. limitedc. confinedd. defined19.In order to achieve the final success, we must _C____ our disputes and unite asone.a. lay downb. lay offc. lay asided. lay up20.The detective and his assistant have begun to __D___ the mysterious murder.a. break intob. pour intoc. run intod. look into21.The match was cancelled because most of the members __B___ having a matchwithout a standard court.a. kept tob. objected toc. stuck tod. turned to22.As a major health risk, cancer is second only __D___ heart attack.a. withb. byc. fromd. to23.It is __C___ that all applicants must sit a written test.a. broken downb. cut downc. laid downd. knocked down24.The meal was excellent __B___ the first course.a. exceptb. except forc. besidesd. but25.In ___A__ to the names on the list there are six other applicants.a. additionb. expansionc. extensiond. appendix26.Her opinion __A___ because of her experience.a. countsb. estimatesc. calculatesd. figures27.I have no one but myself to count __B___.a. inb. onc. outd. up28.He built up a successful business but it was all done at the ___B__ of his health.a. lossb. expensec. paymentd. charge29.The agreement will ___C__ employers having more cooperation with students andteachers.a. take overb. hold onc. result ind. keep to30.Long skirts have come into __B___ again.a. designb. fashionc. styled. mannerPart III Use of English1. How can Jack be a success in his work?_______C________________________.a.We all like him.b.He is the oldest among us.c.He works the hardest of all.d.He gets up early.2. What’s the most important to you when you choose a job?_________B_______________________.a.No one can help me.b.It must be the job I like.c.I have so many friends.d.I won’t choo se it.3. What is the man’s attitude towards his job?_________D_______________________.a.He is an officer.b.It means more money.c.He fails to become a doctor.d.He hates his job for its low pay.4. I find it exciting to chat on-line. How about you?______________C___________________.a.Yes, I am.b.No, I’m not.c.Well, I find it rather strange.d.I cannot find it.5. Mr. Carol is not in. Can I take a message?____________A______________________.a.Well, I’d prefer to call later.b.You’d better not.c.Thank you all the same.d.That’s all right.6. May I use your computer for a while?______________B____________________.a.No, thank you.b.Yes, go ahead.c.I’m not sure.d.Yes, I think so.7. Do you know Christmas?________________C__________________.a.I can’t do so.b.It’s in teresting.c.Yes, I know a lot about it.d.No, I won’t.8. What do you do on the weekends?_______________C___________________.a.I like it.b.I don’t know.c.I have a good rest.d.I need help.9. Tom, would you like to come to our wedding?________________B___________________.a.I would.b.Yes, with pleasure.c.No, I can’t.d.Guess.10. What do you do?________________C___________________.a.I find my work interesting.b.I believe him.c.I’m a nurse.d.I’m doing my homework.Part IV Reading ComprehensionPassage OneWe are all in a rush. We are hurrying here and there. The pressure of time characterizes life today. People like living at a breakneck speed. Fast-food restaurants, one minute bedtime stories, microwave ovens, quick freezers, instant noodles, automatic dial buttons on the telephone, the remote control of a television, emails, the Internet, all these have caused a speed-up in the pace of people’s life. These days it is possible to drive, eat, listen to the radio, watch a TV show or talk on the phone all at once, if you dare. Not long ago, for most people, listening to the radio was a single-task activity. Now it is rare for a person to listen to the radio and do nothing else. Even television has lost its command of our attention. In so many houses the TV just stays on, like a noisy light, while the life of the busy family passes back and forth in front of it.In the technology-driven Western world, the increasing wealth and the increasing education bring a sense of tension about time. People believe that they have little time. They wish they had 48 hours a day. American culture views time as a thing to be kept and saved. Timesaving is a subject often talked about and discussed. Books with such titles as Streamlining Your Life; Take Your Time; More Hours in My Day are always best sellers. People have talked and wanted many ways to ―save time‖. But what does this concept mean? Does timesaving mean getting more done? If so, does talking on a mobile phone at the beach save time or waste it? If you can choose between a 30 minute train ride, during which you can read and a 20 minute drive, during which you cannot read, does this drive save ten minutes? Does it make sense to say driving saves ten minutes from your travel budget while removing ten minutes from your reading budget?These questions have no answer. They depend on a concept that is ill formed; the very idea of timesaving. Some of us say we want to save time when really we just want to do more and faster. It might be simplest to recognize that there is time and we make choices about how to spend it, how to spare it, how to use it and how to fill it.Time is not a thing we have lost. It is not a thing we ever had. It is what we live in.1. According to the passage, what characterizes life today is that we __D____.a. are all in a rushb. live at a breakneck speedc. save a lot of timed. feel time is pressing2. In the sentence, ―These days it is possible to drive, eat, listen to the radio, watch a TV show or talk on the phone all at once…‖the phrase ―all at once‖means all __B____.a. immediatelyb. at the same timec. quicklyd. instantly3. The author believes that the increasing wealth and the increasing education bring asense of tension __A____.a. about timeb. among peoplec. with more things to dod. both A and B4. The author __C____ the American idea that time is a thing that can be kept and saved.a. believes inb. does not believec. is doubtful aboutd. is certain about5. The best title for this passage is __A____.a. Can We Save Time?b. What is Time?c. The Idea of Timesavingd. The Importance of TimesavingPassage TwoIn the United States, 30 percent of the grown-up population has a ―weight problem‖. To many people, the cause is clear: we eat too much. But scientific experiments do little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn’t watch television.Several modern studies, besides, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some research work, such as the 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers, reports that fat people eat less than thinner people on average. Studies show that thin people are more active than fat people. A study by the research group at Standford University School of Medicine found the following fact: the more the man ran, the greater body fat he lost. The more he ran, the greater was his need for food. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.6. What kind of physical problem do many grown-up Americans have?Ca. They are too thin.b. They work too hard.c. They are too fat.d. They lose too much body fat.7. Based on the information given in this article, suppose there are 500 grown-up Americans, about how many of them have a weight problem?Da. 30b. 50c. 100d. 1508. Are there scientific facts to support that eating too much is the cause of the ―weight problem‖?Ca. Yes, there are plenty of them.b. Of course, there are facts to show this is true.c. There are hardly any scientific facts to support this.d. We don’t know because the information is not given.9. Compared with the grown-up Americans today, the Americans of 1910 __A____.a. ate more food and had more physical activitiesb. ate less food but had more activitiesc. ate less food and had less physical activitiesd. had more weight problems10. What have some modern medical and scientific researchers reported to us?Aa. Fat people eat less food and are less active.b. Fat people eat more food and are more active.c. Fat people eat more food but are less active.d. Thin people run less but eat more food.Passage ThreeSome people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or bike.In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bike riders. For example, they want the city to draw bicycle lanes on some of the main streets, because when bike riders have to use the same lanes as cars, there are accidents. Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes more people would use bikes.But no bicycle lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea –they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. Only on weekends, Central Park is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.11. According to the passage, bicycles _D_____.a. are more convenient than carsb. are safer traffic tools than carsc. are ridden by most people in the U.S.d. are the solution to some city problems12. The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by __B____.a. the city governmentb. some bike ridersc. people living far from downtownd. some store owners13. ―Bicycle lanes‖ in the third paragraph probably means __C____.a. narrow passages between buildings for bicyclesb. roads full of bicyclesc. special parts of the road for bicycle riders onlyd. roads for bicycles only14. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?Da. Bike for a Better City members ride bicycles to work.b. Sometimes accidents may occur when cars and bikes are on the same lanes.c. The Central Park is closed to cars on weekends.d. In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes.15. The best title for this passage is ___D___.a. Traffic Crowding in New York Cityb. Air Pollution in New York City by Cars.c. Special Lanes for Passengersd. A Solution to Traffic Problem in New YorkPassage FourWork is a very important part of life in the United States. Americans spend most of their lives working. For most Americans, their work defines them: they are what they do. What happens, then, when a person can no longer work?Most Americans stop working at age sixty-five or seventy and retire. Because work is such an important part of life in this culture, retirement can be very difficult. Retirees often feel that they are useless and unproductive. Of course, some people are happy to retire, but leaving one’s job, whatever it is, is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring. Retirement can also bring financial problems. Many people depend on Social Security checks every month. During their working years, employees contribute a certain percentage of their salaries to the government. Each employer also gives a certain percentage to the government. When people retire, they receive this money as income, Their checks do not provide enough money to live on, however, because prices are increasing very rapidly. Senior citizens, those over sixty-five, have to have savings in the bank or other retirement plans to make ends meet. The rate of inflation is forcing prices higher each year; Social Security checks alone cannot cover these growing expense. The government offers some assistance, but many senior citizens have to change the life-styles after retirement. They have to spend carefully to be sure that they can afford to buy food, fuel, and other necessities.Of course, Many senior citizens are happy with their retirement. They have time to spend with their families or to enjoy their hobbies. Some continue to work part time; others do volunteer work. Some, like those in the Retired Business Executives Association, even help young people to get started in new businesses. Many retired citizens also belong to ―Golden Age‖ groups. These organizations plan trips and social events. There are many other opportunities for retirees.16. What is the best title for this passage?Da.―Golden Age‖Groupsb. The American Opinion of workc. The Importance of Work in Americad. The Problems of Retirement in America17. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the retirees?Da. Some retirees feel happy as they can have more time to enjoy themselves.b. Some retirees have to be careful with their money because of the rising prices.c. Some retirees like to work without being paid.d. Some retirees find work in new businesses.18. It can be inferred from the passage that A .a. the Americans show their value through their workb. the Americans government pays little attention to the life of the retireesc. the retirees’ former employers offer some assistance to the retireesd. the Americans can not find much time to travel before their retirement19. Where did this passage most probably appear?Ba. On the front page of a daily newspaper.b. In a weekly news magazine with a general readership.c. In a specialized magazine for moral philosophers.d. In a specialized magazine for Social Security office.20. What dose the paragraph following the passage most likely discuss?Da. An explanation of why the retirees feel lost.b. The difficult situation the retirees have.c. A different opinion of the physical and emotional needs of the retirees.d. A description of other activities the retirees can have.Part V ClozeThe wheel was one of man’s first inventions and yet it has also proved one of the most useful. 1 wide and varied are the uses of wheel, in machines and vehicles of all kinds, that it is very difficult to imagine 2 the world would be like without them. It is 3 to hear, therefore, that the wheel’s importance will perhaps be greatly 4 by the end of the century by an invention so new as to be still 5 .The invention is a machine that floats 6 any surface on the cushion of air. The cushion is 7 when air is 8 into the bottom of the machine. This part is shaped like a saucer turned 9 down. If air is blown into this saucer, the machine 10 to a height that may vary from a few inches to a few feet.B1 a. Thus b. So c. Therefore d. HoweverC2 a. who b. that c. what d. whichA3 a. surprised b. puzzled c. puzzling d. surprisingD4 a. ignored b. reduced c. weakened d. devaluedA5 a. unnamed b. uncalled c. unmanned d. unfitC6 a. on b. below c. above d. underB7 a. shaped b. formed c. made d. takenA8 a. blown b. blew c. blow d. blowingB9 a. over b. inside c. up d. upsideD10 a. lifts b. rises c. raise d. raisesPart VI Translation1. We will never fail to live up to what our parents expect of us.1. 我们决不辜负我们的父母对我们的期望.2. There is no doubt that television is an important means of communication.毫无疑问, 电视是信息交流的重要工具3. No wonder he is not hungry; he has been eating sweets all day.难怪他不饿，他整天在吃糖果4. Please give your parents my warmest regards.请向您父母转达我最诚挚的祝愿.5. That little boat is anything but safe.那只小船一点也不安全.6. They were deprived of a happy childhood by the war.由于战争，他们失去了一个幸福的童年时代.Part VII Sample Writing套路一：1．现象或重要性2．原因3．建议或展望作文：Harmfulness of Fake CommoditiesWhile decades ago fake commodities were practically unheard of in economic life, China is suffering from a boom in inferior and fake goods. According to a recent survey, more than 90 percent of those who were questioned admitted to having been tricked into purchasing fake products. Now it seems almost impossible to find one who would say he has never been influenced by bad products.This phenomenon is due to several factors. First, some manufacturers are money-oriented. To their mind, producing fake products is a short-cut toward getting rich. Second, some consumers are under the illusion that inferior goods can be used equally but they are much cheaper. A third contributing cause is the law, much of which cannot punish severely those who manufacture fake products. All this contributes to the wide spread of fake products.Now it is time something was done to get rid of fake products before they dominate our market. On the one hand, law must be made and enforced to punish those who produce and sell fake goods and reward those who fight against them. On the other hand, education must be implemented and strengthened to enhance people’s awareness of the harmfulness of fake products. Only when every citizen in our country takes effective action to combat fake products shall we expect to see a healthy development of economy and a drastic increase in people’s living standard.套路二：1．优点2．缺点3．观点作文：Positive and Negative Aspects of Motorcycles Motorcycles enjoy some advantages which other transport means do not have. Above all, they are faster than ordinary bicycles, thus saving time and energy. Moreover, they are smaller than cars in size so that they are less likely to be caught in traffic jams which are a big headache to every urban resident. Last but not the least, they are much cheaper in price and maintenance than cars, though more expensive than bicycles. In conclusion, the motor bicycle offers a good choice between bicycles and cars.However, the disadvantages of motor bicycles cannot be ignored. The biggest problem is the serious pollution. Studies have proved that a motor bicycle sends offmore waste gas to the air than a car does. Besides, the noise they produce is intolerable. And it should be pointed out that they have more chance of causing traffic accidents, thus reducing their safety. Needless to say, they are less comfortable to ride, especially in bad weather.It can be safely predicted that more people will buy motor bicycles as their living standard rises. But this trend will not persist very long, especially in some big cities, for the municipal governments have limited their number in urban areas, and some cities claim to ban motor bicycles from entering the center of the city. And as people’s demand for quality life rises, a boom of car consumption will arrive. In a word, motor bicycles will be mainly in rural areas.Key to OnePart I Structure1-5 ccdcb 6-10 adbbc 11-15 acabc 16-20 bbcac 21-25 adaba 26-30 aadad Part II Vocabulary1-5 aacbd 6-10 abbac 11-15 cdbbd 16-20 acccd 21-25 bdcba 26-30 abbcb Part III Use of English1-5 cbdca 6-10 bccbcPart IV Reading Comprehension1-5 dbaca 6-10 cdcaa 11-15 dbcdd 16-20 ddabdPart V Cloze1-5 bcada 6-10 cbadbPart VI Translation1. 我们决不辜负我们的父母对我们的期望.2. 毫无疑问, 电视是信息交流的重要工具.3. 难怪他不饿，他整天在吃糖果.4. 请向您父母转达我最诚挚的祝愿.5. 那只小船一点也不安全.6. 由于战争，他们失去了一个幸福的童年时代.Part VII Sample Writing。
北邮网络教育大学英语2阶段作业一二三
北邮网络教育大学英语2阶段作业一、二、三一、完形填空（共1道小题，共分）1. The man _9__to run away when he saw the policeman. He just smiled_10__ said to the woman, “I want to give this purse to you, madam. I think you dropped it on the street.”A.heB.herC.sheD.weA.The workerB.The driverC.The manD.The policemanA.alsoB.eitherC.tooD.slowlyA.inB.onC.toD.atA.quicklyB.easilyC.happilyD.casuallyA.excitingB.excitedC.surprisedD.surprisingA.whenB.becauseC.afterD.withA.openB.lockedC.out ofD.outA.refusedB.didn’t tryC.tried in vainD.failedA.butB.soC.orD.and二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共分）1.You should take one side with decision and ________ it with effect.A.act onB.actC.performD.work2.(错误)The _________ of the custom is unknown.A.originB.sourceC.placeD.sources3.I have never been able to track ________ the person who wrote the story.A.outB.up toC.downD.after4.The wide glass doors open ________ the veranda.A.ontoB.towardC.inD.into5.The guests sit in their ________ dining room.A.spacecraftB.wideC.spaciousD.broad6.He sees a strange expression ________the face of the hostess.e overB.being come toC.being come overD.came over7.The argument is settled ________ a rather unexpected way.A.atB.inC.byD.with8.In the 1929 economic ________, many Americans lost their jobs.A.crisisB.criticC.criticalD.criminal9.How dare you ________ the door in your mother’s faceA.releaseB.contractC.slamD.widen10.___________ his mother, the boy stopped crying.A.At sightB.In sightC.At the sight ofD.In the sight of一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共分）1. My aunt Edith was a widow（寡妇） of 50, working as a secretary, whendoctors discovered what was then thought to be a very serious heart disease.Aunt Edith doesn’t accept defeat easily. She began studying medical reports in the library and found an article in a magazine about a well-known heart surgeon, Dr. Michael DeBakey, of Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same disease. The article said his fees were very high;Aunt Edith couldn’t possibly pay them. But could he tell her of someone whose fees she could pay？So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listed her reasons for wanting live: her three children, who would be on their own in three or four more years, her little-girl dream of traveling and seeing the world. There wasn’t a word of self-pity----only warmth and humor and the joy of living. She mailed the letter, not really expecting an answer.A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didn’t wait to come in; she stood in the hall and read aloud:Your beautiful letter moved me very deeply. If you can come to Houston, there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation.Signed: Michael DeBakey.1.Aunt Edith_____when she knew she had a very serious heart disease.A.stopped working as a secretaryB.didn’t lose hopeC.stayed in the hospitalD.asked many doctors for help2.From the story we can see _____.A.Dr. Michael DeBakey was not famous at allB.Aunt Edith could afford Dr. Michael DeBakey’s feesC.Dr. Michael DeBakey was experienced in dealing with AuntEdith’s diseaseD.Aunt Edith accepted defeat easily3.In Aunt Ed ith’s letter to the doctor, ______.A.she showed she was warm, humorous and enjoying livingB.she avoided talking about her childrenC.she showed she was very sadD.she said she had a little girl who dreamed of traveling andseeing the world4.When Aunt Edith mailed her letter, _____.A.she was determined to move the doctorB.she expected some wonder would happenC.she knew it would never reach the doctorD.she didn’t expect the doctor would give her a reply5.Michael DeBakey mainly told Aunt Edith in the letter that_____.A.he was going to operate on her for freeB.he thought he was unable to offer helpC.her letter was well-writtenD.her disease was so serious that he couldn’t cure her试题分值：得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5] 提示：[1]B.细节题。
北邮春季大学英语2阶段作业1(2020年8月整理).pdf
一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1. We learn to read, often with considerable effort, by noticing or _3__ taught that groups ofletters for the sounds that we already know __4__ to speak. We learn to write, with even _5__ effort, by learning to form the letters, __6_ are symbols of sounds, and to put them togetheron paper so that others can read what we “say”.2. Since human language is a form of human behavior, _7___ is nothing absolute about it. Ithas __8__ slowly throughout human history and will continue to develop. In the Englishlanguage there are perhaps 600,000___9_. Possibly more, but most of them are _10__ onlyto specialists and are rarely used.a.A. whileB. becauseC. sinceD. sob.A. onB. byC. ofD. inc.A. havingB. beingC. areD. beend.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whye.A. largerB. fewerC. lessD. greaterf.A. theyB. thoseC. whichD. thatg.A. thereB. itC. whichD. oneh.A. developedB. lastedC. survivedD. functionedi.A. soundsB. worksC. lettersD. signsj.A. givenB. seenC. feltD. known3.4. 试题分值：50.05. 得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]6. 提示：解析：7. [1]A.考查句意理解。
北邮大学英语2-2012年春阶段作业1-2
A . itB . thoseC . soD . sameA . I hopeB . I hope itC . I hope soD . I don't hope soA . BritishesB . GermenC . Russian menD . ItaliansA . ThatB . TheseC . ThisD . SuchA . ItB . TheseC . ThoseD . ThatA . homeworkB . homeworksC . lessonD . houseworksA . herB . hersC . herselfD . her own bodyA . That was IB . This was meC . It is meD . It was IA . othersB . peopleC . the onesD . thoseA . steps-brothers, lookers-onB . step-brother, men doctorsC . step-brothers, grown-upsD . sisters, woman doctorsA . difficultyB . difficultC . difficultiesD . a difficultyA . thisB . thatC . aD . theA . the students allB . them everyC . them allD . all of studentsA . NothingB . No oneC . NoD . NoneA . Who ofB . WhatC . WhichD . Which ofA . theirselvesB . themselvesC . himselfD . themselfA . the girl's nameB . the name of the girlsC . these girl's namesD . the name of the girlA . too manyB . so muchC . lessD . very muchA . HeB . ItC . SheD . HerA . a few minute'sB . a few minutes'C . few minutes'sD . few minutes'A . How a pleasant surpriseB . How pleasant surpriseC . What a pleasant surpriseD . What pleasant surpriseA . himselfB . hersC . herselfD . themselvesA . He's very goodB . He's very wellC . He's shortD . He works wellA . a oneB . thatC . oneD . onesA . one or anotherB . one nor the otherC . the one or the otherD . oneA . a good countryB . the countryC . very good countryD . countriesA . herB . heC . meD . IA . in the sandB . in the sandsC . on the sandD . on the sandsA . teaB . a cup of teasC . two teasD . teasA . them to themB . it to themC . it to itD . them itA . myselfB . mineC . ourselvesD . my ownA . some adviceB . advicesC . an adviceD . some advicesA . SomeoneB . PeopleC . ThoseD . AnyoneA . meB . myC . mineD . IA . ItB . HeC . SheD . TheyA . allB . bothC . everyD . eitherA . SameB . The sameC . The same asD . SuchA . another oneB . other oneC . an otherD . one otherA . a friend of my fatherB . a friend of my father'sC . my father friendD . one of my father'sA . oneB . onesC . twoD . pairA . one otherB . anotherC . other oneD . the otherA . noneB . neitherC . no oneD . noA . a oneB . thatC . oneD . onesA . the othersB . othersC . others peopleD . anotherA . It'sB . That'sC . What'sD . There'sA . herB . heC . meD . IA . herB . hersC . herselfD . her own bodyA . SwissB . SwedeC . SwissesD . SwissmanA . ThatB . ThisC . HeD . ItA . them to themB . it to themC . it to itD . them itA . othersB . peopleC . the onesD . thoseA . TheseB . ThoseC . ThisD . ThatA . furnituresB . furnitureC . pieces of furnitureD . pieces of furnituresA . women'sB . womansC . women'D . womensA . What, /B . Which one, oneC . What ones, /D . Which ones, onesA . too manyB . so muchC . lessD . very muchA . some dayB . one dayC . some daysD . any dayA . will have been doneB . will be doneC . would have been doneD . has been doneA . developedB . was developedC . were developedD . have developedA . to useB . to be usedC . being usedD . having usedA . sleepy, wakeB . sleeping, wakenC . asleep, awakeD . asleep, wakingA . I still have got some leftB . I've still got some leftC . I still have some onesD . I have' still some onesA . doesn't any more work hereB . doesn't any longer here workC . doesn't work any more hereD . doesn't work here any longerA . long 50 milesB . long of 50 milesC . 50 miles longD . 50 mile longA . a little oftenB . less oftenC . often lessD . more oftenA . lateB . laterC . latestD . latelyA . is put offB . is to put offC . is to be put offD . puts offA . be anxious inB . be eager forC . be anxious aboutD . be worry about A . was introducedB . introducedC . is introducedD . has introducedA . alreadyB . stillC . yetD . reallyA . to be introducedB . being introducedC . having introducedD . to have introducedA . being looked atB . looking atC . to look atD . having looked atA . as well asB . eitherC . both andD . orA . sickless, healthyB . illness, healthC . sick, healthD . ill, healthyA . any oneB . all of the applesC . any other oneD . other onesA . more patientB . the most patientC . the more patientD . very patientA . How a pleasant surpriseB . How pleasant surpriseC . What a pleasant surpriseD . What pleasant surpriseA . more fishesB . more fishC . much fishesD . fishesA . SheepB . SheepsC . A sheepD . The sheepsA . setB . oneC . pieceD . pairA . another three daysB . other three daysC . three other daysD . another daysA . the othersB . othersC . others peopleD . anotherA . No oneB . NothingC . NoneD . NoA . G1assB . A glassC . A glassD . Glasses, glassesA . a good countryB . the countryC . very good countryD . countriesA . fewB . a littleC . littleD . a fewA . isB . areC . wasD . wereA . eitherB . eachC . everyD . allA . Is heB . Is itC . Is sheD . Are theyA . muchB . manyC . moreD . a fewA . ThatB . HowC . ItD . ThisA . onesB . yourC . that oneD . thatA . All of friendsB . All my friendsC . All theyD . These all boysA . What, /B . Which one, oneC . What ones, /D . Which ones, onesA . One, oneB . You, one'sC . Ones, hisD . One, one'sA . a friend of my fatherB . a friend of my father'sC . my father friendD . one of my father'sA . oneB . onesC . twoD . pairA . a important informationB . important informationC . the important informationsD . an important informationA . is JohnB . are three JohnsC . are the John’sD . is the JohnA . one otherB . anotherC . other oneD . the otherA . each girlsB . every of the girlsC . each of theyD . the girls eachA . anyB . someC . some ofD . muchA . neighbour’sB . neighboursC . neighbourD . dear neighbourA . the same as theyB . same as theirC . the same as theirsD . such as theirA . a good countryB . the countryC . very good countryD . countriesA . one'sB . onesC . hisD . theirA . SwissB . SwedeC . SwissesD . SwissmanA . notB . not anyC . noD . noneA . clothing, aB . clothes, two pair ofC . clothes, a pair ofD . cloths, twoA . Is heB . Is itC . Is sheD . Are theyA . Each hasB . We each hasC . We each haveD . Each of us haveA . it'sB . he'sC . this isD . she'sA . difficultyB . difficultC . difficultiesD . a difficultyA . ThatB . ThisC . Is sheD . Are theyA . neitherB . bothC . noneD . eitherA . ItB . HeC . SheD . TheyA . MuchB . Too manyC . Much tooD . MoreA . loudB . aloudC . louderD . loudlyA . suchB . asC . tooD . veryA . must be shippedB . has shippedC . shippedD . shipA . as far asB . as high asC . as high toD . so high toA . so, thatB . too, toC . very, toD . to, tooA . a largeB . largerC . a largerD . the largerA . long 50 milesB . long of 50 milesC . 50 miles longD . 50 mile longA . twenty percent moreB . more twenty percentC . twenty percent much moreD . much more twenty percentA . the eighty-foot-high towerB . the tower eighty foot highC . eighty-foot-high the towerD . the eighty feet tower highA . cheaper, not as betterB . more cheap, not as betterC . cheaper, not as goodD . more cheap, not as goodA . is put offB . is to put offC . is to be put offD . puts offA . used to doB . used to be doneC . is used to doD . is used to doingA . lonely, aloneB . alone, lonelyC . lonely, lonelyD . alone, aloneA . alreadyB . stillC . yetD . reallyA . lastB . lasterC . lastestD . latterA . being looked atB . looking atC . to look atD . having looked atA . be finishedB . will finishC . will be finishedD . shall finishA . will crossB . will be crossingC . will be crossed byD . are crossed byA . far more interestingB . even much interestingC . so more interestingD . a lot much interestingA . do you do, have studiedB . are you doing, studyC . are you doing, am studyingD . are you going to do, am studyingA . searchedB . was searchingC . has searchedD . was searchedA . liesB . layC . laysD . laidA . Are you nearing; is mowingB . Do you hear, is blowingC . Have you heard, has blownD . do you hear, is blownA . have been publishedB . will be publishedC . will have publishedD . will have been published A . have workedB . workC . workedD . had workedA . was playingB . playedC . had playedD . has playedA . knowsB . is known asC . is known toD . is known forA . took offB . had already taken offC . was taken offD . had already been taken off A . have gone toB . have been toC . have been inD . have gone intoA . receivedB . has receivedC . had receivedD . would receiveA . had already hadB . haveC . hadD . are havingA . were you writtenB . have you writtenC . did you writeD . had you writtenA . has beenB . wasC . was beingD . had beenA . is often askingB . often askC . often asksD . has been askedA . runsB . is runningC . runD . ranA . is to doB . is to be doneC . will doD . is being doneA . is staring atB . did stare atC . was stared atD . was staring atA . is going to showB . is showingC . is to be shownD . will have been shown。
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一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1. (错误)Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built 50 years __1__. At that time,zoos were places __2__ people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. Theanimals lived in cages that were made _3__ concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy tokeep clean.__4_ for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was _5__ natural. _6__ the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are given more __7_ in large areas so that they can live more _8__as they would in nature. Even theappearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of waterflow_9__ the areas __10__ animals live in.a.A. laterB. agoC. beforeD. afterb.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. wherec.A. up ofB. intoC. ofD. ford.A. UnfortunatelyB. SuccessfullyC. LuckilyD. Unusuallye.A. onlyB. anything onlyC. butD. anything butf.A. DespiteB. SinceC. Now thatD. Althoughg.A. freedomB. foodC. drinkD. dependenceh.A. silentlyB. comfortablyC. difficultlyD. independentlyi.A. overB. throughC. forD. belowj.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. these2.3. 试题分值：50.04. 得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]5. 提示：[1]B.考查副词辨析。
首先要理解本句大意，该句意思是“现代动物园和50年前建造的动物园有很大的不同”。
表达“之前”这个含义只能从ago和before中来选择。
before表示从过去或将来某一时间算起多少时间以前，由于与这一时间状语连用的行为先发生在过去或将来某一时刻之前，因此往往出现在过去完成时态或将来完成时态中。
ago指的是从现在起到过去时间的某一点的一段时间。
这个时间状语常与一般过去时态或过去进行时态连用。
这里选择ago。
[2]D.考查定语从句的引导词。
“places”后面的句子明显是一个定语从句。
这个定语从句修饰前面的先行词“places”。
由于“places”在定语从句中充当的成分是地点状语，所以选择where。
[3]C.考查固定词组。
“be made of”的意思是“由……制成”。
本句大意思是“动物就生活在用混凝土和铁条做成的笼子里。
这些笼子很容易保持清洁”。
“be made up of”意思是“由……组成”；“be made into”意思是“被做成”；“be made for”意思是“为……制造”。
[4]A.考查上下文理解。
根据本句后面部分的意思“这些笼子太小，动物无法躲藏”可知应该选择“unfortunately”（不幸地）。
[5]D.考查上下文理解。
根据前面的那句话，可以推知本句话的意思是“这种动物园的环境一点也不自然”。
选项D（anything but）的意思是“一点也不”。
[6]D.考查句意理解。
本句大意是“虽然动物园的管理员很好的照顾和喂养动物，但是很多动物还是不能很好的生长。
他们会有古怪的行为，而且常常生病”。
这里要辨析despite和although用法的区别。
这两个词都能表达“尽管”，但是despite是个介词，后面只能跟名词(短语)或doing。
although 是个连词，后面可以直接跟句子。
[7]A.考查句意理解。
本句意思是“在现代动物园里，动物们在更大的场地里享受着更多的自由，所以它们可以活得更舒适，就好像活在自然界那样”。
所以，这里选择“freedom”表达“自由”。
[8]B.考查句意理解。
根据上题的解释，我们选择“comfortably”表达“舒适地”。
[9]B.考查固定用法。
“flow through”的意思是“流经……”。
[10]A.考查定语从句。
“areas”后面是一个定语从句，这个定语从句修饰“areas”。
由于“areas”在该定语从句中充当介词“in”的宾语，所以只能选择that来作定语从句的引导词了。
如果将句中的“in”去掉，则本题应该选择where。
6.二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分）1. The present should never ________ customs which have lost their usefulness.A. chain toB. tie atC. be tied atD. be chained to2. (错误)Jefferson ________to accept other people's opinions without careful thought.A. refusedB. declinedC. rejectedD. refuted3. (错误)Jefferson may be ________famous ________George Washington and Abraham Lincoln,but most people remember at least one fact about him: he wrote the Declaration ofIndependence.A. less…thanB. less…toC. more…thanD. as…as4. Many species of animals which once lived on the earth are no longer _________.A. in practiceB. in existenceC. in commonD. in turn5. She _______ that if he didn’t give her enough money, she would make it public.A. threatenedB. torturedC. fearedD. scared6. The tone of his voice，which was so ________，silenced everyone.A. surroundingB. greetingC. commandingD. earning7. (错误)He knows that the commotion would frighten the cobra ________.A. into strikingB. at strikingC. to strikeD. into strike8. (错误)The guests sit in their ________ dining room.A. spacecraftB. wideC. spaciousD. broad9. (错误)The young couple ________ with their guests.A. seatB. seatedC. are seatedD. are sitting down10. The meeting is __________ next Friday.A. to be heldB. be heldC. to be holdD. to hold一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1. (错误)The world is not only hungry; it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you,since nearly 75% of the earth’s surface_1___ covered with water. But about 97% of this huge__2_ is seawater, _3__ salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% of the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes, underground, and other _4__.And we can’t even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers.Even worse, some of it has been polluted.However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water, _5__ is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need__6_ water is increasing rapidly―almost day by day. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our_7__water. One of the first steps weshould_8__ is to develop ways of reusing it.Experiments have already been done in this__9_ , but only on a small scale. The systems that have been worked out resemble__10_ used in spacecraft.a.A. areB. wasC. isD. wereb.A. amountB. numberC. volumeD. sizec.A. orB. butC. andD. alsod.A. originsB. originalsC. sourcesD. resourcese.A. thatB. thisC. itD. whichf.A. ofB. aboutC. forD. withg.A. preciousB. previousC. preciseD. priorh.A. makeB. takeC. grantD. offeri.A. caseB. fieldC. wayD. regionj.A. whatB. onesC. theseD. those2.3. 试题分值：50.04. 得分：[0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0]5. 提示：[1]C.考查主谓一致。