考研备忘录
考研英语写作小作文之备忘录
考研英语写作小作文之备忘录在考研英语的Part A 小作文部分,除了书信这个考查重点之外,《大纲》还明确规定了另外两种告示类应用文的考查形式,即通知和备忘录。
上篇文章中,我们已经详细讨论过了通知的写作方法及其注意事项。
对此,大家务必要仔细总结和研究,理清通知的写作思路。
除此之外,对于备忘录,大家也须认真准备格式写作方法以及正文的写作思路,因此本文就对此种应用文进行深入的解析。
备忘录,英文中称为memo或者memorandum,是一种记录有关活动或事务,起揭示或提醒作用,以免忘却或忽视的应用文。
写作时,内容须详实、具体、完备,语言要朴实、准确。
首先,作为一种独立的应用文类型,备忘录自成一家,有其独特的规范化的写作格式。
而格式恰当又是考研英语小作文中非常重要的一项评分标准,因此首先我们就对备忘录的写作格式进行说明讲解。
一般说来,完整而又正式的备忘录的格式通常如下:MemoTo:From:Date:Subject:对此备忘录的格式大家需要清晰掌握,尤其是涉及到一些细节问题,比如Subject下面就是正文内容,但是这两者之间确是要空两行的空间,这也是《大纲解析》上面的范文所明确使用的格式;其次,之前所写过的各种书信以及通知在正文之后都有署名,而备忘录的最后却是没有的。
对于这些细节问题大家可以与书信,通知等对比着去记,以免弄混三者。
以上就是备忘录的格式问题。
接下来就以范文为例主要看一下其正文内容的写作思路。
一般来说,在考研英语中,备忘录主体部分的写作可按照三个步骤进行,即“三步走”策略。
MemoTo: All EmployeesFrom: Berry Silver, PresidentDate: June 22nd, 2014Subject: Entertainments or Gifts during Spring FestivalAt around this time of year, many invitations are received from companies and clients to Spring Festival dinners. Gifts are also sometimes received. I am sure that such offers only result from a job being well done and it is certainly pleasing to know that the level of service provided by staff is appreciated.However, the acceptance of any offers, entertainment or gifts, can lead to either a real or perceived conflict of interest. To ensure that this does not arise, all such offers should be declined and gifts returned.I should appreciate your understanding and cooperation.首段:一般来说,无论是书信还是通知,第一段的主要内容就是表明自己的写作目的。
高考(考研)英语应用文写作范文大全
来源:英语辅导答疑
严禁转载、分享
英语作文中提高自己的表达能力是关键因素,范文只是参考,通过仿写,逐渐形成自己稳定的解题思路,是个比较快速的练习方法。
在使用范文时,要琢磨范文的用词手段等。
多问问自己,如果是自己,会怎么写,自己想到的和范文有什么区别。
最后,就是不能过于迷信范文的表达,在表达同样概念时,你可能想出更好的表达,从这个角度说,范文只是给自己一个思路,比如范文用了advise,welcome,accustomed的词汇,你可以去查查到底怎么用,后接不定式还是分词,是不是可以同时使用,哪些更自然,你会发现accustomed to后面可以接不定时,也可以接ing分词,这样你就具有了自己的词汇库了。
1、首先来看看备忘录怎么写,备忘录在考研中可能会出现,在高考出现几率小,但毕竟也是应用文,了解下也无妨。
备忘录,英文是memo或memorandum,即一个机构内部的书信,一般是上级写给下级或同级之间半正式文体,文中可以使用几处缩写、省略句或口语表达。
范文:你所在学校在新冠病毒防疫战中,采取多样举措确保校园安全,你是学生会主席,为了加强学生的新冠病毒预防,你要写一篇备忘录解释防疫的重要性及近期学生会工作安排。
考研英语应用文格式及范文
1. Thank-you Letters (既然是信,格式和普通信件是差不多的)①Thanks for One’s HospitalityDear Linda,My visit with you last weekend was a real pleasure. Thank you for your hospitality. I enjoyed every moment.Yours sincerely,Joan②Thanks for a GiftDear Lynn,I just love the vase you sent me! It is so delicate, yet so gorgeous. It is one of the nicest birthday presents I haveever received.I will place the vase on our dining table and put the most beautiful flowers in it. You really should come and see for yourself how lovely the vase looks in our dining room. With love and a special hug and kiss.Helen2. Letter of ApplicationDear Sir/Madam,I’m writing in response to your adve rtisement for a PA / Secretary to the Managing Director. I’m enclosing a co py of my CV, which gives details of my qualifications and experience. As you will see I have had 7 years’ experience of working in a business environment and have an RSA 2 in typing shorthand. Although I did not have to travel in my previous job, I would be very willing to do so.I will be available for interview at any time, and look forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfullyWilliam Jeremy Smith同样也是信件格式同普通信件,主要要写出这些问题What are applied for?What are your qualifications for this job?3. Memo Writing(备忘录)Sample A memo on a welcome luncheonDate: September 28, 2005To: Dr. David ClintonFrom: Dr. Frank WhiteRe: Luncheon to Welcome Professor WangThis is a reminder of the invitation to a luncheon to welcome Prof.Wang Xin from Beijing University. During the luncheon, Professor Wang will make a presentation to the University library from the library in Beijing.A memo is a useful note to convey messages. The following should be stated in your memo:1. To whom it is addressed.2. From whom it comes.3. The subject of the memo.4. The date.5. Brief, simple and to the point instructions, inquiries, requests or information.4. Notices(通知与通告)Function: To inform the publicFeatures: Language—briefExpressions—directContent—easy to understandCategory:1. Introductive materials about certain activity by the host;2. Explanatory direction or request on certain matter by the department concerned.1. Introductive NoticeSample 放假通知NOTICEApril 30,1985Tomorrow being National Day, there will be no school. All the teachers, staff members and students are expected to take part in the celebrations to be held in our school. Classeswill be resumed as usual on October 2.Dean of Studies2. Explanatory NoticeSample 1 停水通知NOTICENotice is hereby given that the water supply is not available from 7:00 am to 10:00 am tomorrow, owing to the repairs of the water pipes.General Affairs ServiceSample 2 免职通知NOTICE OF DISMISSALIt is hereby proclaimed that the Board of Directors has decided to dismiss Mr. Carl Joyce from the post of chief of the President’s Office.The President’s Office5. PostersThe Style of Posters1. Subject Line2. Text3. Signature of SponsorPoster Requirements1. Subject line should be brief and clear, such as “Poster” or “Football Match”.2. Text should be vivid, concise and attractive.3. Signature of sponsor requires the name of sponsor and the date of poster.Sample 1:POSTERDo you want to know how to understand and appreciate films and TVs? Please come to attend the lecture on Aesthetics of Films and Televisions.Lecturer: Professor Shang, a famous aesthete in our provinceTime: Sept. 10, 2008Place: No. 101 lecture classroomThe Dept. of Chinese Language & LiteratureSept. 7, 2008Sample 2:English Speech ContestHosted by the Student Union of FLD (the Department Of Foreign Languages), the 2nd English Speech Contest will be held in the classroom No. 210 of Shao Yifu Building at 7:00 p.m., Thursday, May 4, 2008. All are cordially welcome!The Student UnionThe Dept. of FLDGuangxi UniversityMay 3 , 20086.SpeechBasic Structure of a SpeechIntroduction:Tell the audience what you are going to tell them.Body:Tell them what you mean to tell.Conclusion:Tell the audience what you have told them.Example 1The Gettysburg Address(Given November 19th 1863 by Abraham Lincoln)Fourscore and seven years ago, our fathers brought forth upon this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation or any nation so conceived and so dedicated can long endure. We are met on a great battlefield of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field as a final resting-place for those who here gave their lives that this nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.But, in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate, we cannot consecrate, we cannot hallow this ground. The brave men, living and dead who struggled here have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished workwhich they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced.It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us — that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion — that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain, that this nation under God shall have a new birth of freedom, and that government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from this earth.7. Graduation Certificate (毕业证书)毕业证书学生赵虎君,性别男,上海市人,一九八五年五月二日生,二零零四年九月至二零零八年七月在本校计算机科学工程系计算机及应用专业肆年制本科就读,修业期满,成绩合格,准予毕业。
2023年考研英语:必背十大精品作文
2023年考研英语:必背十大作文2023年考研英语:必背十大作文一、书信/备忘录/报告Directions:You have just e back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot to return to Bob, your landlord there. Write him a letter to1)make an apology,2)suggest a solution。
Dear Bob,I’m writing to apologize for having forgotten to return the “the Beatles” CD to you when I left Canada. I was in such a hurry that I packed everything in my luggage without checking carefully. Had I paid more attention then, I wouldn’t have made such a stupid mistake。
Please let me know which solution you prefer at your earliest convenience. I really hope you will accept my sincere apology。
Faithfully yours,Li Ming二、投诉信Directions:Write a letter to the Acmodation Officer at the college and ask for a new room next term. You would prefer a single room. Explain your reasons。
考研英语一小作文预测
考研英语一小作文预测应用文考察类型:书信、通知书信作文预测:通知、投诉信、建议信、咨询信、求学(职)、请求信、感谢信、备忘录预测作文范文通知Directions: Suppose your university is going to host a summer camp for high school students. Write a notice to1) briefly introduce the camp activities, and2) call for volunteers.NoticeJune 20, 2014To enrich extracurricular activities, our school intends to hold a summer camp for students from high school on July 6, 2015. The event will include English learning and basketball games.Thus, volunteers for this camp are badly needed to assist us in organizing the relevant affairs, including reception, distribution of documents, etc. Candidates must have adequate patience with the adolescents. Besides, the volunteers ought to have outstanding skills at English. Students who have previous experience as volunteers are preferred.Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before June 30, 2014.Peking University投诉信Direction: You just bought an English dictionary from a famous e-commerce site only to find it not as good as you expected. Write an email to the customer service center to1) complain the poor quality of the dictionary, and2) give reasons for your complaints.Dear Mr. Wang, (大家注意此处是逗号)As a regular customer, I am writing this letter to complain about the quality of dictionary bought from the .I ordered an Oxford Dictionary of Contemporary English a week ago. Apart from the delayed delivery, many pages in the dictionary are missing and some of the pages are reversed, which are totally unacceptable to me.I would like to get a refund or at least change it for a new one. And I trust that you will now consider this matter seriously and make an effort to prevent the recurrence of this kind.Yours sincerely, (逗号)Li Ming(无符号,千万不要打点)建议信Write a letter to your university canteen, making suggestions for improving its service. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET .Dear Sir or Madam,I am a student of our university, who often have meals in our canteen. Generally speaking, our canteen provides quite good food. However, I still have some suggestions for you to make our canteen more popular among students.To begin with, I wonder whether you could provide more varieties of food. We do not have many options when eating in our canteen now. To continue, some students have complained about the price of the food there, would you please lower it down?I do hope to have a better canteen. And I would be highly grateful if you could take my suggestions into consideration.Yours sincerely,Li Ming询问信Write a letter inquiring a travel agency about the trip to Mount Huangshan. Some necessary details must be included. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.Dear Sir or Madam,I would like to travel to Mount Huangshan this summer. I would be most grateful if you could send me information regarding the following aspects.First, my family will come with me. Therefore, I would like to know the details about this trip, such as the accommodation, the plans and the money it will cost. Besides, how do you deliver these materials to me? What’s the deadline before we make the final decision? How do I pay for you?Thank you for your attention. I am looking forward to your immediate response.Yours sincerely,Li Ming申请信Directions:You want to apply for the following job: a personal secretary to the general manager, write a letter to Mr. Byron to:1) show your interest,2) describe yourself, and3) explain why you would be suitable for the job.Dear Mr. Byron,I am writing to apply for(求职) the position as the personal secretary to the general manager./(求学)(the opportunity for further study in your university).I am fully confident that I am the right candidate. T o beginwith, I major in secretary and will graduate from Peking University.I have a good academic performance in school and have been the top five students for four years in my grade. In addition, I am an open-minded, cooperative and ready-to-help girl.Enclosed is my resume to provide additional information. Thank you for your time and consideration. I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,Li Ming请求信Directions: You find your study load is too heavy. Write a letter to your college teacher: 1) you need to withdraw from two courses,2) explain the reasons,3) ask if it is possible to obtain a refund.Dear Professor Smith,I am writing to formally request to withdraw from two courses: Introduction to Elementary Education and Teaching Methods.The main reason for reducing my course load is that I find it extremely difficult to manage six courses. Because I really have to work part time, I have no other choice but to decrease my course load. Besides, I would also like to request a tuition refund.I am sorry for any inconveniences I have caused by this change in plans.Thank you for your attention to these requests. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me at 82036600. I look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Ming祝贺信Directions:Your friend Smith told you he had started his own business. Write a letter to him to congratulate him and give him some helpful suggestions.Dear Smith,I was happy to learn that you had opened your own firm and I would like to express my warmest congratulations.The final realization of your long-cherished dream should be attributed to your diligence, persistence and ambition. I am glad that your consistent pursuit of dream is rewarded now. As a good friend of you, I advise you to keep your ambition. Moreover, in response to challenges, please never overestimate the difficulties and underestimate your ability.Please accept my congratulations again. And I do believe you and your firm will achieve one success after another.Sincerely yours,Li Ming感谢信Directions:You have just returned from a visit to a university in Great Britain. And you were warmly treated there by Professor Smith. Please write a letter to express your thanks to him for his hospitality.Dear Prof. Smith,I would like to thank you very much for your kind hospitality and the honor you showed me during my recent visit to your university.It was nice of you to introduce me so many of famous professors and celebrated scholars at your university. I feel obliged to you for the selfless assistance you render me. Iappreciate it more than I can say.Finally, I wish I can have an opportunity to repay your kindness when you come to China in the near future. Again with many thanks.Sincerely yours,Li Ming备忘录Directions:Write a memorandum of about 100 words to the student service department and ask them to fix a telephone for each dormitory. Your Memo should include:(1)Your purpose. (2) The reasons. (3)Your sincere hope.MemoDate: Aug. 8, 2013To: The leader of student service departmentFrom: Li MingSubject: Telephone fixingI would like to remind you that we are in need of a telephone for each dormitory. As university students, we need to cope with the daily increasing communications with teachers, friends and people outside the campus.We need a telephone to get and send message, which is important for us. Though most of us have mobile phones and e-mail address, a telephone in the dormitory is after all the most convenient and cheapest tool of communication.I hope that you will pay attention to this problem and solve it as soon as possible.。
考研备考英语写作小作文之备忘录
考研备考英语写作小作文之备忘录在考研备考英语的Part A 小作文部分,除了书信这个考查重点之外,《大纲》还明确规定了另外两种告示类应用文的考查形式,即通知和备忘录。
上篇文章中,我们已经详细讨论过了通知的写作方法及其注意事项。
对此,大家务必要仔细总结和研究,理清通知的写作思路。
除此之外,对于备忘录,大家也须认真准备格式写作方法以及正文的写作思路,因此本文就对此种应用文进行深入的解析。
备忘录,英文中称为memo或者memorandum,是一种记录有关活动或事务,起揭示或提醒作用,以免忘却或忽视的应用文。
写作时,内容须详实、具体、完备,语言要朴实、准确。
首先,作为一种独立的应用文类型,备忘录自成一家,有其独特的规范化的写作格式。
而格式恰当又是考研备考英语小作文中非常重要的一项评分标准,因此首先我们就对备忘录的写作格式进行说明讲解。
一般说来,完整而又正式的备忘录的格式通常如下:MemoTo:From:Date:Subject:对此备忘录的格式大家需要清晰掌握,尤其是涉及到一些细节问题,比如Subject下面就是正文内容,但是这两者之间确是要空两行的空间,这也是《大纲解析》上面的范文所明确使用的格式;其次,之前所写过的各种书信以及通知在正文之后都有署名,而备忘录的最后却是没有的。
对于这些细节问题大家可以与书信,通知等对比着去记,以免弄混三者。
以上就是备忘录的格式问题。
接下来就以范文为例主要看一下其正文内容的写作思路。
一般来说,在考研备考英语中,备忘录主体部分的写作可按照三个步骤进行,即“三步走”策略。
MemoTo: All EmployeesFrom: Berry Silver, PresidentDate: June 22nd, 2014Subject: Entertainments or Gifts during Spring FestivalAt around this time of year, many invitations are received from companies and clients to Spring Festival dinners. Gifts are also sometimes received. I am sure that such offers only result from a job being well done and it is certainly pleasing to know that the level of service provided by staff is appreciated.However, the acceptance of any offers, entertainment or gifts, can lead to either a real or perceived conflict of interest. To ensure that this does not arise, all such offers should be declinedand gifts returned.I should appreciate your understanding and cooperation.首段:一般来说,无论是书信还是通知,第一段的主要内容就是表明自己的写作目的。
考研考试前需要注意哪些事项
考研考试前需要注意哪些事项研究生入学考试即将到来,通过了前期这么多时间的准备与复习,对零碎知识点的逐步整理,各个击破,到了最后时刻就是要将这些知识点综合,查漏补缺,融会贯通,朝着最后的目标--考试,前进。
我们特整理了考研两天里应当注意的事项、考场上应当注意的事项及各科考试技巧,各个部分将通过先总述,然后举例,最后对例子进行点评的顺序来展开,相信本文详细的讲述将帮助你在初试战场上成功发挥出水平。
1、入场安排无论你是否在本校考试,在考试之前,都要按照规定的时间提前10分钟或者15分钟到达考场所在学校,然后在考场门前,由监考老师举考场牌号,各位考生按照准考证上的倒数第三四位寻找考场号(应该是这样的,最后两位是考生座位号,倒数5到3位应该是考场号码)。
然后按照规定的时间进入考场。
2、注意事项:1)尽量提前一刻钟到达所在考场,特别提醒那些不紧不慢的考生,不要因为这个而在考试之前出现麻烦。
2)对于一些特大城市,比如北京,上海,如果你所报考考场离住处较远,建议早起动身,或者在考场附近的旅店居住,这样便于第二天早上到考场。
但是对于这类在考场附近住旅店的考生,一定要提前预订房间,预计提前5~7天预订房间,否则很难找到合适房间,毕竟考生众多,有此想法者也不在少数。
建议为了保证房间安静和条件满意,创造良好的睡眠条件,建议考前两天入住,适应这个旅馆的住宿,如果环境不太安静,影响睡眠,那么赶紧换房间或者旅店。
3)要考虑到塞车的因素,建议早起赶车,或者打的。
3.考试用品的准备这个是重头戏,比答题可能还重要,因此各位一定要多了解。
进入考场,一般是先安顿好自己携带的铅笔(建议去正规商场或者文化大楼,或者专营文化用品的专卖店购买正品中华牌2B铅笔,至少2根,削好),橡皮,小刀(试卷和答题卡都是封在小信封中,必须用小刀才可以裁开),胶水(封信封),计算器(只带计算功能的,不能使用带有存储、查询功能的电子辞典式计算器),身份证,准考证,学生证(本校考生,可能需要带这个,已工作的考生就不需要了),真正的手表(而不是手机),水性笔(建议使用黑色的中性笔,如果你喜欢用钢笔或者圆珠笔,也是可以的。
考研初试注意事项--经典推荐
考研初试13点注意事项记得在中学跑1000米时,前800米一般以一个均匀的速度前进,在这过程中我们既不会出现过度的疲乏,也不会剩余过多的力气,长跑的水平将由个人体能决定。
跑到离终点将近200米的地方,我们就会加速,发挥身体里的每一丝能量,不顾一切,奋勇向前,朝着一个目标--终点前进。
过了终点往往腿脚一软,连站起来的力气都没有了,我们将这最后的200米路程的运动期叫做冲刺。
有的人冲刺过早,甚至在离终点只有几十米的时候退出了比赛,甚是可惜;有的则压缩了冲刺期,跑到终点后,若无其事,大气也不叹一口,浪费了身体的潜能。
因此,冲刺期是1000米长跑的关键之一,处理得好与不好直接影响到最后的长跑成绩。
同样地,考研也一样,通过了前期这么多时间的准备与复习,对零碎知识点的逐步整理,各个击破,到了最后时刻就是要将这些知识点综合,查漏补缺,融会贯通,朝着最后的目标--考试,前进。
本节应考宝典涉及的考研时间跨度为考前两周左右到初试结束。
主要讲述考试前期(临考前两周左右内)应当注意的事项、考试两天里应当注意的事项、考场上应当注意的事项三个大方面。
各个部分将通过先总述,然后举例,最后对例子进行点评的顺序来展开。
相信本节详细的讲述将帮助你在初试战场上成功发挥出水平。
本节最好事先阅读,并在考前两周着重看一遍。
(一)考试前期注意事项考前还有最后两周了,你一定已经感受到了大战之前特有的气氛了吧,每个人都在为踏上战场作最后的准备。
的确,初试是考研整个过程中,第一次真枪实弹地上战场。
不仅决定着考生能否参加复试,同时对最后考研的结果也可谓是有着重要的意义。
对于初试的重要性,各位考生应该早就认识到了。
下面我们从考前作息时间的安排、考前心态的调节、考前各科复习的规划、考前其他注意事宜等四个方面探讨如何度过临考前的考研学习生活。
1.考前作息时间的安排这段时间其实是量的积累达到质的飞跃的关键阶段,该背的背,该熟的熟,加把劲,胜利肯定不会从你手心溜走的。
考研英语一作文题型
考研英语一作文题型考研英语一的作文部分通常包括两篇作文,第一篇是小作文,通常是应用文写作,第二篇是大作文,通常是议论文写作。
下面是两种题型的具体介绍:1. 应用文写作(小作文)应用文写作要求考生能够根据所给情境,用英语写一封私人或公务信函、备忘录、报告等。
这类作文的特点是格式规范、语言正式、内容具体。
考生需要注意以下几点:- 明确写作目的:考生需要根据题目要求确定信件的类型和写作目的。
- 使用恰当的称呼:根据信件对象的不同,使用合适的称呼,如Dear Sir or Madam, To Whom It May Concern等。
- 遵循格式规范:应用文通常有固定的格式,如信件的开头、结尾、签名等。
- 语言表达要正式:使用正式的语言和表达方式,避免使用口语化或非正式的词汇。
2. 议论文写作(大作文)议论文写作要求考生就某一社会现象或问题发表自己的看法,并给出支持自己观点的理由和例证。
这类作文的特点是结构清晰、观点明确、论证充分。
考生需要注意以下几点:- 明确主题:考生需要根据题目要求确定作文的主题,并围绕这一主题展开论述。
- 结构清晰:议论文通常包括引言、主体段落和结论。
引言部分简要介绍话题,主体段落展开论证,结论部分总结观点。
- 观点明确:考生需要明确表达自己的观点,并用充分的理由和例证支持这一观点。
- 论证充分:使用事实、统计数据、逻辑推理等手段来支持自己的观点,使论证更加有说服力。
在准备考研英语一作文时,考生应该多读多写,熟悉各种类型的作文题目和写作要求,同时积累词汇和表达,提高写作能力。
考研英语二如何快速过线
考研英语二如何快速过线英语是考研的重头戏,但是要过线并不是一件困难的事情。
那么,考研英语二如何快速过线?下面我为大家整理的一些方法,希望大家喜爱!英语二是10年才开始出现的,在这之前是〔MBA〕/MPA/MPAcc 全国联考试卷。
10年开始改成英语二。
题型是10分完型,40分阅读partA,10分阅读partB,翻译15分,作文partA(小作文)10分应用文写作,partB图表作文写作15分。
和英语一的主要差别体现在阅读partB也就是俗称的新题型,13年改成了只有两种备选题型,一种是加小标题,一种是七选五的句子或者短语对应题。
这一部分感觉比英语一要简单很多。
翻译也不一样,英语一的翻译是10分,翻译一篇文章中的五个画线句子(英译汉),一般这五个句子都是又长又难,俗称人见人怕的长难句。
而英语二的翻译是翻译一篇短文,没错是整篇都翻译。
不用担心,这篇短文里面只有一两个长难句,难度肯定是要比英语一简单的,其余的都是一些相对简单的句子的。
剩下的就是写作的第二部分,英语一一般都是看图说话,给一幅漫画,然后写一篇文章。
而英语二是给一副图表,然后写一篇文章。
总体的难度要比英语一简单些。
你完全不用担心。
有基础在那呢。
然后呢,我还是按照之前介绍的把一年分好几个阶段说说该怎么准备,强调英语二的。
▶基础阶段不用我说你也应该知道,基础阶段英语的学习是最重要的,也是最花时间的。
天天最好挤出2个小时以上的时间学习英语。
其中要确保1。
5个小时是用来背单词的。
关于背单词,我有的只是教训,我试过很多方法,但是没有一种能保持下来的,最后也导致我到考试前都还觉得自己的词汇量不够。
总结一下,我觉得背单词一定要集中突破,天天强迫自己背100单词。
不要求每一个都能记住,那是不可能的。
早晨起床背一遍,中午休息背一遍,晚上自习之前看一遍,晚上睡觉之前再看一遍。
每个单词看三遍,包括中文意思,这样也就10秒不到的时间看一个单词,一遍加起来也就1000秒。
考研日记500字
考研日记500字
犹记得考研那段日子,不算太过努力,但就是这样,也不敢看电视剧、不敢吃一顿火锅。
备忘录里躺着考试结束以后必看的电影、小说、电视剧和综艺,以及要买的尤克里里,甚至真切的听到琴弦振动在黄桃木质的空腔里发出的惑人天籁。
每看到备忘录上那些内容,心口像被人轻轻拉扯,扯到了自己未拆封的心爱物,既幸福又急迫。
晚上躺在床上,脑海里都在复习当天学过的内容,连睡觉时的冥想都有些奢侈。
天空湛蓝如洗,阳光朗照,下面是一个无边无际的大草原,不知名的黄色粉色小花铺成一片,我一个人躺在温暖的所在,耳边还有细微的风吹过,还有悦耳的鸟鸣一直陪伴。
这个想象的世界带给我很多美好。
人要有多寂寞,精神多匮乏,才会靠着冥想带来精神的快乐。
我仿佛又回到了爷爷奶奶那个年代,没有这么多手机,没有电脑,萧红的散文、老舍的小说是就是幸福,我心里对于自由的渴望、对于写作的渴望、自然的渴望、对爱的渴望,都无比的鲜明和强烈,简直要冲破胸膛。
因此,我会幻想出各种故事,各种场景,来疏解现实生活的匮乏。
可惜,出考场之后,那些高尚的、陶冶情操的活动没能坚持多久,就被睡觉和手机占据了。
有时即使什么也不做,什么也不想,就一次次到了黄昏黑夜。
偶尔为时间的流逝之快而惊鄂,也感慨陶渊明“日月掷人去,有志不获骋”的生动巧妙。
未来好像也都只有一条路,偏偏这条路与我的本心相悖,又不禁想起千年前的陶公,是千年后一个无病呻吟的现代人的知己了。
英语作文备忘录格式
英语作文备忘录格式篇一:英文备忘录格式备忘录1.*收件人姓名、职务;*发件人姓名、职务;*保密级别:分为三类top secret, secret, confidential, 一般备忘录不用保密,这一栏就空着;*文件编号:发件人方文件编号和收件人方文件编号;*发件日期;*备忘录标题线;*正文;*签名、职务;*誊写备忘录的人和打字员姓名首字母缩写;*附件数目;*抄送:如果送给收件人以外的人时要注明。
写备忘录时要注意以下几点:(1) 第一句话就要明白交代写此备忘录的目的。
(2) 备忘录中交代的事情应该简明扼要,一段话说明一个意思。
(3) 如在备忘录中通知信息,语言一定要准确,避免产生歧义。
(4) 最后要用一句话总结,强调读备忘录的人要尽快做出反应。
2.(1)To: Mr. ____ (name)From: ____ (name)Date: ____ (date)Subject: ____(Salutation)I would like to remind you that our office is badly in need of ____ (product’s name). I hope that you will pay attention to this problemand solve it as soon as possible.(Complimentary Close)Signature: ____(2)必背模版句型I have the honor to inform you that...我很荣幸地通知您??I would like to remind you that our office is in want of a new English typewriter.我想提醒您一下,我们办公室急需一部英文打字机。
I have several proposals for cutting down the cost.关于降低成本我有几个建议。
考研备考英语单词之名词后缀分类记忆篇
考研备考英语单词之名词后缀分类记忆英文单词的后缀没有实义,只表示单词的词性,类似汉语中的“的、地、得”等。
它放在单词之尾,配合词根和前缀来完成整个单词,常用的具备表示单词词性的单词后缀有四种:名词后缀,动词后缀,形容词后缀,副词后缀。
今天银老师就将常用的名词后缀为同学们进行了归纳和整理。
1. 表示人的名词后缀:1) -er(-or,-ar)表示职位,身份worker,sin ger, actor, doctor, scholar2) -ian,-ican,-an,-ese 指大陆、国家的人African (非洲人),American (美国人),Asian (亚洲人),Japanese 日本人),Chinese (中国人)3) -ician指熟悉”人electrician (电工),logician (逻辑学家),mathematician (数学者),physician(医师,内科医师)4) -ee在动词后面,表示动作的接受者employee (被雇佣者),abandonee受领被抛弃财物者),addressee 收件人)appointee (被任命者),refugee (难民)5) -ist指相信某种理论或制度、或经常做某项工作的人activist (激进主义分子),communist (共产党员),botanist (植物学家),chemist (化学家),typist (打字员),violinist (小提琴家),specialist (专家),internist(内科医生),chemist(化学家),economist(经济学家)6) -ard指人,带轻蔑意味,含贬义drunkard (醉鬼),coward (胆小鬼)2. 表示学科的名词后缀:1) -ology 表示",,学”morphology 形态学,histology 组织学,neurology 神经学,embryology 胚胎学,radiology 放射学,biology, zoology, tech no logy 工艺学2) -nomy 表示",,学,,术"astronomy 天文学,economy 经济学,bionomy 生态学3) -grapy,表示",,学,写法”biography, calligraphy, geography,philosophy4) -ic, ics,表示",,学”法”logic, mecha nics, optics, electr onics5)-ery,表示"学科,技术”chemistry, cookery, mach inery3. 表示地点,场所的名词后缀1)-age,表示"住所,地点"village, cottage2)-ary,表示"住所,场地"library, granary (谷仓)3)-ery, ry,表示"场所,地点"laundry, nursery, surgery(手术室)4)-ory, 表示场所,住处"factory, dormitory, laboratory, observatory5)-ium,表示场所auditorium,museum,gymnasium4. 表示集合名词1)-age, baggage 行李2)-dom,newspaperdom(新闻界)3)-hood, n eighbourhood, woma nhood4)-ry,ministry(内阁),laboratory(实验室),ancestry,5)-ure,legislature, judicature5. 表示“小东西”的名词后缀1)-ette,-ette,-etto,小,(商业上)表示假的cigarette (香烟),kitchenette (小厨房),essayette 短论文),storyette (短篇小说)2)-let 小(加在名词后面)booklet (小册子),streamlet (小溪)3)-aagenda (备忘录),antenna (触角)4)-etpocket,ticket5)-leangle,molecule (分子),particle(粒子)因为后缀的自身地位,所以它就面临着经常被改写的命运,如ary,ery,ory就是一组小伙伴,他们虽然长得有点不一样,但意思是一样的,都是表示地点和场所,所以同学们在学习后缀的时候,要注意举一反三,灵活变通,将小伙伴们组团来记忆。
2020年考研英语写作(小作文)
小作文——应用文
感谢信
1、背景——事件及对方的帮助
• How time flies! ...(数字) days/ months/ years has passed/ elapsed since we bid farewell to/ say good by to each other in...(地点)
小作文——应用文
大纲要求
A节 考生根据所给情景写出约100词(标点符号不计算在内)的应用性 短文,包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等。共10分。
2
小作文——应用文
一、常见应用文类型(下划线者为考过类型) 1. 自我介绍 2. 感谢信 3. 约见信 4. 邀请信及回复 5. 请求信 6. 建议信 7. 通知 8. 祝贺信 9. 投诉信及回复 10. 道歉信 11. 慰问信 12. 备忘录
(身份)from/ of... (单位) / who...(身份) • I have obtained your name and address from...(人名), who suggested that
you could offer me some advice/ suggestion on...(主题)/ provide me with some information about...(主题)
(事件), which would prove to be of vital importance to my...(主题) 2、目的——约见及要求 • I will really appreciate it if you can spare me some time for the discussion of this
12
小作文——应用文
考研英语备忘录应用文模板--备忘录格式
考研英语备忘录应用文模板--备忘录格式一、概述备忘录是一种录以备忘的公文。
在公文函件中,它的等级是比较低的,主要用来提醒、督促对方,或就某个问题提出自己的意见或看法。
在业务上,它一般用来补充正式文件的不足。
它的内容可以分为以下几项:书端(Heading)收文人的姓名、头衔、地址(Addressee‘s Name,Title,Address)称呼(Salutation)事因(Subject)正文(Body)结束语(Complimentary Close)署名(Signature)二、备忘录写作注意事项1、书端部分包括发文机关的名称、地址、发文日期,有的还包括电报挂号、电传号、电话号码等。
许多机关有自己特制的信笺,在写书端时,其格式和标点符号的使用与一般信件的相同。
2、称呼从左边顶格写起,对一般机关、团体的负责人一般用Dear Sir,对政府官员可用Sir.3、正文、结束语和署名等项与一般信件的格式相同。
“事因”一项目前采用得较少。
三、经典范文(共有5篇范文)例1 Directions:Write a memorandum of about 100 words to the student service department and ask them to fix a telephone for each dormitory.MEMOAugust 16,2005To:The leader of student service departmentFrom:Li MingSubject:TelephoneDear Sir,I would like to remind you that we are in want of a telephone for each dormitory. As a university student,we need to cope with the daily increasing communications with teachers,friends and people outside the campus.We need a telephone to get and send message,which is important for us. Though most of us have mobile phones and e-mail address,a telephone in the dormitory is after all the most convenient and cheapest tool of communication. I hope that you will pay attention to this problem and solve it as soon as possible.Regards.Yours,Li Ming注:“remind”一词用法比较多,可以在后面直接接人或宾格,如“提醒我”译为“please remind me”。
考研英语作文平均分历年考研英语一平均分
考研英语作文平均分历年考研英语一平均分考研英语作文平均分一般是多少?作文大小作文总共是30分,小作文一般5-6分,大作文12-15分,总分大概也就20分左右吧。
关于新题型7选5题型之所以难主要有几个原因:第一,该题型主要考查考生的逻辑能力,包括整篇语言逻辑和句与句之间上下文逻辑关系的判断。
而这往往是熟悉了中文行文逻辑的中国考生所缺少的能力。
第二,备选答案中含有两个干扰选项,这两个干扰选项在表面上看往往与正确答案有一定的相关性,这给考生解题带来很大的困难。
第三,文章篇幅较长,解题时间有限(建议在25分钟之内解题),选错一题甚至可以造成两题出错。
由于该题型在考研英语中出现不久,大纲样题加真题一共只有三套,考生很难找到高质量的模拟题来训练,也很难从有限的真题中总结解题技巧和出题规律。
幸运的是这种题目很早就出现在BEC(剑桥商务英语证书)阅读的第二部分,虽然考研英语不会涉及太多的商务专业知识,但这两种题型出题的思路和解题规律有极大的相似性。
笔者利用本文将多年教授BEC阅读总结的规律对今年(06年)7选5真题进行巧解,希望对备考07年考研英语的广大考生起到抛砖引玉的作用。
在考研的现场如果考生用大量的时间来彻底读懂文章的意思其实是不现实的,也是没有必要的,正确的解题思路分为两步:(1)跳过空格快速通读全篇,了解文章大意。
(2)精读空格前后两句,利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格。
解题的关键是能娴熟地利用各种衔接手段。
衔接手段分为三种:词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。
词汇衔接又可以具体分为三种:代词、同义词/近义词、上下义词/同一范畴词对应关系。
1. 代词英语表达中的代词出现的频率极高,代词的作用是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念,巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。
例题:...The new design was well received by the reception staff of the hotel chain._________ 正确选项句子为:They all believe that its introduction has led to a modern , more professional corporate image and greater confidence among them. 例题分析:选项中的they是一个复数人数主格代词,对应空格前句中的staff。
考研英语应用文写作大全备忘录模版
考研英语应用文写作大全备忘录模版一、概述备忘录是一种录以备忘的公文。
在公文函件中,它的等级是比较低的,主要用来提示、督促对方,或就某个问题提出自己的看法或看法。
在业务上,它一般用来补充正式文件的不足。
它的内容可以分为以下几项:书端(Heading)收文人的姓名、头衔、地址(Addressees Name, Title, Address)称呼事因正文(Body)结束语(Complimentary Close)署名(Signature)二、备忘录写作留意事项1、书端部分包括发文机关的名称、地址、发文日期,有的还包括电报挂号、电传号、电话号码等。
很多机关有自己特制的信笺,在写书端时,其格式和标点符号的使用与一般信件的相同。
2、称呼从左边顶格写起,对一般机关、团体的负责人一般用Dear Sir,对政府官员可用Sir。
3、正文、结束语和署名等项与一般信件的格式相同。
事因一项目前采纳应用得较少。
三、经典范文(共有5篇范文)例1、Directions: Write a memorandum of about 100 words to the student service department and ask them to fix a telephone for each dormitory. MEMO August 16, 20xx To: The leader of student service department From: Li Ming Subject: Telephone Dear Sir,I would like to remind you that we are in want of a telephone for each dormitory. As a university student, we needto cope with the daily increasing communications with teachers, friends and people outside the campus.We need a telephone to get and send message, which is important for us. Though most of us have mobile phones and e-mail address, a telephone in the dormitory is after all the most convenient and cheapest tool of communication. I hope that you will pay attention to this problem and solve it as soon as possible.Regards. Yours,Li Ming例2、Directions: You are supposed to write a Memorandom of about 100 words to the leader of the supply section to borrow one more microscope for your biological experiment. It should include:1) Why you need the microscope.2) When you need it.MEMO August 12, 20xx To: Mr. Gates, leader of the supply section From: Li Ming of the biological laboratory Subject: Microscope Dear Sir,Im a student of biology department and we are badly in need of an extra microscope in order to improve our experimental work.Our experiment will start on Friday, so please issue a microscope to us as soon as possible so that we can prepare better for the experiment. With kind regards.Yours sincerely,Li Ming例3、Directions: If you are the teacher of thestudents Counseloris office: P. steelpes, and you have received a letter for requesting for paid education leave from a student. Write him a memo to reply him including details:1) The result of his requirement.2) The reason for rejecting.3)some suggestions You should write about 100 words. To: Records Section From: P. steelpes, Career Planning Subject: Request for Paid Education Leave Date: May 22, 20xx In response to your request for one year of paid education leave to take a degree in English literature, I have to inform you that we cannot authorize this leave.While we appreciate your desire to improve your knowledge, we feel that English literature is not directly related to your present position and to the goals of this organization.I am aware of your great interest in literature, and I would like to point out that you could gain advantage to apply for leave without pay.If you need another information on the above, do not hesitate to keep touch with me at any time.P. steelpes例4、Directions: You are a supervisor of a big company. The chief of operations wants to adopt thepunch-insystem to increase productivity. Write a memo to talk about this:1) Does the punch-insystem benefit the company?2) If the company doesnt adopt it, what else can we do to increase productivity.You should write about 100 words.To: David Green, Chief of Operations From: Tony Party , Supervisor Subject: Comments on the Punch-in System Date: March. 22, 20xx This is further to your memo dated March. 20, 20xx, in which you proposed that employees adopt the punch-in system.I fully agree with you that we must increase productivity. As far as your proposal that if the punch-in system is adopted, we would have a tighter control over the employees is concerned. However, I dont think so. I personally think that, to accomplish this, we should give the employees more incentives to work faster. I feel that if we could meet with you , we could discuss different possiblilities to create such incentiveness.Your consideration of this suggestion would be appreciated.Tony Party例5、Directions: You are a manager of administration office naming Vera. M. Bradford. The board of directors have decided to anew the Fitness Center. Write a memo to tell all the employees that:1) How long will this project be last for?2) Welcome the employees to provide suggestions.You should write about 100 words.To: Every Employees From: Brian Aponte Date: November 18, 20xx Subject: Fitness Center The board of directors approved the idea for anew Fitness Center at its meeting yesterday.Work on theFitness Center will begin right now and should be completed within 90 days. An employee representative from each division will be appointed to determine the type of equipment and programs that will be made available.We are happy to be able to provide a facility that will contribute to the physical fitness of all our employees. Your representative on the task force will contact you soon for your suggestions about activities and equipment.Brian Aponte Administration Office, Manager一、概述备忘录是一种录以备忘的公文。
华为手机能安排学习计划
华为手机能安排学习计划在当今社会,学习已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。
人们需要不断地学习才能适应社会的发展和变化。
然而,很多人都感到自己的学习计划安排得不够合理,无法有效地提高学习效率。
华为手机作为智能手机领域的领军企业,其强大的功能和智能的操作系统可以帮助人们更好地安排学习计划,提高学习效率,本文将介绍如何使用华为手机来安排学习计划。
一、使用日历功能规划学习时间华为手机自带的日历功能可以帮助用户规划学习时间。
在日历中添加学习计划,比如每天早上8点到10点学习英语,下午2点到4点学习数学,晚上7点到9点学习专业课程等等。
通过日历提醒功能,可以让用户及时了解自己的学习计划,并且能够提前做好准备。
另外,日历还可以帮助用户制定长期学习计划。
比如,考研党可以在日历中标注出考研的时间节点,然后逆推时间,合理规划每天的学习任务,确保在考研之前能够完成所需的学习内容。
通过这种方式,可以帮助用户建立长期的学习计划,提高学习效率。
二、使用备忘录功能整理学习内容备忘录功能是华为手机的又一强大功能,可以帮助用户整理学习内容。
用户可以在备忘录中整理自己的学习笔记、复习重点、学习计划等。
比如,当用户在学习过程中遇到困难或者有一些知识点需要重点复习时,可以在备忘录中记录下来,并且可以设置提醒时间,这样在到达提醒时间时就能及时开始复习。
此外,备忘录还可以用来记录一些学习方法和技巧,比如学习英语的方法、数学解题技巧、专业课程的学习经验等等。
这些经验和技巧可以帮助用户更好地进行学习,提高学习效率。
三、使用闹钟功能规范学习习惯在学习过程中,规范的学习习惯可以帮助人们更好地安排学习时间,提高学习效率。
而华为手机的闹钟功能可以帮助用户养成良好的学习习惯。
用户可以在闹钟中设置学习时间,比如早上6点闹钟提醒起床、晚上10点闹钟提醒结束学习等等。
通过这种方式,可以帮助用户养成定时学习的习惯,提高学习效率。
另外,闹钟还可以用来提醒用户做一些休息的动作。
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考研备忘录
一、中国研究生招生信息网
该网站负责发布考研相关事宜,需及时关注(可关注官方微博)。
一般9月份考研各科目考试大纲、各单位招生计划出来,考生可准备开始报名(应届生9月份预报名、正式报名一般在10月份),11月份现场确认,次年1月份进行初试,3—5月份进行复试调剂等,6、7月份录取。
二、考研论坛
考研论坛是考生需要关注的另一个信息渠道(也有微博)。
考生可根据自己报考的学校、专业等到特定的版块交流,有问题可以大胆提问。
论坛上有许多经验帖非常值得一看,可以使考生避免犯一些不必要的错误。
当然,这也要结合个人实际情况。
PS:论坛上有一些休闲板块,主要包括:运动、音乐、电影、旅游等方面,若想在复习疲惫的时候放松一下的话,这不失为一个好的去处。
三、英语
英语复习要贯穿始终,考研过程中每天都要看,主要包括单词、阅读和写作三部分。
一定要多做真题。
单词是基础,每天都要看。
新东方单词、星火单词或者其他版本都可以。
要注意大纲新加入的单词。
阅读是关键,每天都要练。
高教版的阅读理解150篇可以每天做两篇(难度高于真题,最开始做得很痛苦,但坚持下来会有收获的)。
在做题的过程中可以记相关单词。
其他的题型也可以做一下,但阅读理解做好的话,其他也不会有太大问题。
作文是要害,功夫要多下。
作文的好坏决定第二卷的成绩。
作文分大、小两篇。
小作文注意不同说明文的格式。
平时可多读一些中英双语的经典文章,书法也很重要。
四、政治
政治复习根据个人情况来定。
平时成绩比较好的话,可以10月份再开始复习。
根据大纲考点复习,可根据个人情况选择是否报班。
一般用高教版的大纲、肖秀荣或任汝芬的各类
资料(我个人倾向于肖秀荣),或者风中劲草的资料。
五、专业课
这是复习的重中之重。
对历史专业来说,基础历史知识的掌握是必要的,但还不充分。
还要多看一些专著、论文等,了解当前的学术动态,对学术史有大致了解。
也就是说,光根据大纲看教材不够,还要深入思考。
高中学习时形成的对历史的观念要打破。
南大是自主命题,复习时要多注意南大老师的学术研究状况等。
下面是13、14两年南大历史专业的招生简章、招生目录以及录取情况的网络链接:14年招生简章:/gts/zsmlgl/zsjz_ss.aspx
14年招生目录:/gts/zsmlgl/zsml_ss.aspx
14年录取情况:暂时未显示
13年招生目录:/WebSpecF/EnrolDetail.aspx?id=74093
13年录取情况:/content/zs1.htm。