最常见的固定词搭配总汇

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常见英语固定搭配

常见英语固定搭配

常见英语固定搭配(动词搭配)【break break】】break through break through 突破;突围;有重要创见突破;突围;有重要创见突破;突围;有重要创见break up break up 打碎,破碎;结束;解散;衰落打碎,破碎;结束;解散;衰落打碎,破碎;结束;解散;衰落break down break down 分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服take a break take a break 休息一下休息一下休息一下break out v. break out v. 爆发;突发爆发;突发爆发;突发break in break in 打断;闯入;训练;使逐渐习惯打断;闯入;训练;使逐渐习惯打断;闯入;训练;使逐渐习惯break away break away 脱离;放弃;逃跑脱离;放弃;逃跑脱离;放弃;逃跑break into break into 闯入;破门而入闯入;破门而入闯入;破门而入 break away from . break away from . 放弃;脱离……放弃;脱离……放弃;脱离…… break of v. break of v. 放弃;改掉(习惯)放弃;改掉(习惯)放弃;改掉(习惯)break from v. break from v. 决裂决裂决裂break with v. break with v. 结束;与…绝交,和…断绝关系;和…决裂结束;与…绝交,和…断绝关系;和…决裂结束;与…绝交,和…断绝关系;和…决裂break off break off 折断;突然停止,暂停折断;突然停止,暂停折断;突然停止,暂停break out of break out of 摆脱(束缚等)摆脱(束缚等);突破…;突破…break up with break up with 跟…分手;与…断绝关系跟…分手;与…断绝关系跟…分手;与…断绝关系break the law break the law 违法违法违法give me a break give me a break 让我休息一下让我休息一下让我休息一下【call call】】call for call for 要求;需要;提倡;邀请;为…叫喊要求;需要;提倡;邀请;为…叫喊要求;需要;提倡;邀请;为…叫喊call on call on 访问,拜访;号召,请求访问,拜访;号召,请求访问,拜访;号召,请求call of call of 邀…同去邀…同去邀…同去call in call in 召集;召来召集;召来召集;召来 call back vi. call back vi. 回电;收回回电;收回回电;收回call upon call upon 号召;要求;拜访号召;要求;拜访号召;要求;拜访 call up call up 打电话给;召集;使想起;提出打电话给;召集;使想起;提出打电话给;召集;使想起;提出call at call at 拜访,访问;停靠(车站)拜访,访问;停靠(车站)拜访,访问;停靠(车站)call out call out 唤起;出动;大声叫唤唤起;出动;大声叫唤唤起;出动;大声叫唤【clean clean】】clean up clean up 清理;大捞一笔清理;大捞一笔clean out clean out 清除,打扫干净清除,打扫干净清除,打扫干净clean off clean off 扫除;擦去,消除扫除;擦去,消除扫除;擦去,消除keep it clean [keep it clean [口语口语口语]]使不弄脏;使不失体统,使不粗野,使不下流使不弄脏;使不失体统,使不粗野,使不下流come clean v. come clean v. 全盘招供;坦白交待全盘招供;坦白交待全盘招供;坦白交待keep oneself clean keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生,保持自身清洁保持个人卫生,保持自身清洁保持个人卫生,保持自身清洁 clean water clean water 清洁(饮)水清洁(饮)水清洁(饮)水clean energy clean energy 清洁能源清洁能源清洁能源clean air clean air 洁净空气;新鲜空气洁净空气;新鲜空气洁净空气;新鲜空气【care care】】take care take care 注意;小心注意;小心care about v. care about v. 担心,关心担心,关心担心,关心care for care for 关心,照顾;喜欢关心,照顾;喜欢关心,照顾;喜欢care of care of 由…转交由…转交由…转交take care of take care of 照顾;注意;抚养照顾;注意;抚养照顾;注意;抚养health care health care 卫生保健卫生保健卫生保健take care of oneself take care of oneself 照顾自己;颐养照顾自己;颐养照顾自己;颐养medical care medical care 医疗护理医疗护理医疗护理don't care don't care 不管,不在意不管,不在意不管,不在意nursing care nursing care 护理护理护理 skin care skin care 护肤品;皮肤护理护肤品;皮肤护理护肤品;皮肤护理take (good) care take (good) care 好好照顾;珍重好好照顾;珍重 ;take good care of take good care of 照顾好;好好照看照顾好;好好照看 take care of yourself take care of yourself 照顾好你自己;自己多保重照顾好你自己;自己多保重with care with care 小心地小心地小心地personal care personal care 个人护理;个人护理用品个人护理;个人护理用品个人护理;个人护理用品child care child care 儿童保育儿童保育儿童保育health care system health care system 保健系统;医疗制度保健系统;医疗制度保健系统;医疗制度【carry carry】】carry out carry out 执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成carry on carry on 继续继续继续carry forward carry forward 发扬;推进发扬;推进发扬;推进carry through carry through 贯彻;完成;坚持下去贯彻;完成;坚持下去贯彻;完成;坚持下去carry in carry in 携带;输入携带;输入携带;输入carry with carry with 进行进行进行carry on with carry on with 继续;与…调情继续;与…调情继续;与…调情 carry around carry around 随身携带随身携带随身携带carry away carry away 运走;使失去自制力运走;使失去自制力运走;使失去自制力 carry off carry off 夺去;获得;使丧命;成功地处理夺去;获得;使丧命;成功地处理夺去;获得;使丧命;成功地处理carry over ..carry over ..留到以后处理;继续存在留到以后处理;继续存在留到以后处理;继续存在【catch catch】】catch up catch up 赶上;把…缠住赶上;把…缠住赶上;把…缠住catch up with catch up with 赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚catch on catch on 理解,明白;变得流行理解,明白;变得流行理解,明白;变得流行catch up on catch up on 赶上;得到……消息;弥补赶上;得到……消息;弥补赶上;得到……消息;弥补catch in catch in 被……困住,绊住被……困住,绊住被……困住,绊住catch at catch at 试图抓住;死命抓住;渴望获得试图抓住;死命抓住;渴望获得试图抓住;死命抓住;渴望获得catch hold of catch hold of 抓住;拥有抓住;拥有抓住;拥有 catch my breath catch my breath 喘气;随着我的呼吸喘气;随着我的呼吸喘气;随着我的呼吸catch you later catch you later 待会见,回头见待会见,回头见待会见,回头见catch the eye catch the eye 引人注目引人注目引人注目【come come】】come true come true 实现,成真;成为现实实现,成真;成为现实实现,成真;成为现实come from come from 来自;出生于来自;出生于来自;出生于come back come back 回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行come out come out 出现;出版;结果是出现;出版;结果是出现;出版;结果是come into come into 进入;得到进入;得到进入;得到come on v. come on v. 快点;开始;要求;上演;跟着来;突然产生快点;开始;要求;上演;跟着来;突然产生快点;开始;要求;上演;跟着来;突然产生come up come up 走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出come in come in 进来;到达;流行起来进来;到达;流行起来进来;到达;流行起来come up with come up with 提出;想出;赶上提出;想出;赶上提出;想出;赶上come with come with 与……一起供给;伴随……发生;从……开始与……一起供给;伴随……发生;从……开始与……一起供给;伴随……发生;从……开始 come down come down 下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落泊,失势下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落泊,失势下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落泊,失势come near come near 走进;险些;可与…相比(多用于否定句)走进;险些;可与…相比(多用于否定句)走进;险些;可与…相比(多用于否定句) come and go come and go 来来往往,来来去去来来往往,来来去去来来往往,来来去去come for come for 为某种目的而来取;向…冲来;对…进行袭击为某种目的而来取;向…冲来;对…进行袭击为某种目的而来取;向…冲来;对…进行袭击come together vi. come together vi. 集合集合集合come over come over 过来;顺便来访;抓住过来;顺便来访;抓住过来;顺便来访;抓住come across v. come across v. 偶遇;无意中发现;讲得清楚明白;偶遇;无意中发现;讲得清楚明白;偶遇;无意中发现;讲得清楚明白;[[口]给人…印象给人…印象come out of v. come out of v. 由由......产生;从产生;从产生;从.........出来出来出来【cut cut】】cut off cut off 切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权cut down cut down 削减;砍倒;杀死;删节;胜过削减;砍倒;杀死;删节;胜过削减;砍倒;杀死;删节;胜过cut in cut in 插嘴;超车;插入插嘴;超车;插入插嘴;超车;插入cut into cut into 打断;侵犯打断;侵犯打断;侵犯cut out cut out 切断;删去;停止;关掉切断;删去;停止;关掉切断;删去;停止;关掉cut back cut back 削减;修剪;削减;修剪;(美)倒叙;(美)倒叙;[[球]急忙返回急忙返回 cut from cut from 从…上切下从…上切下从…上切下cut through cut through 刺穿;抄近路走过刺穿;抄近路走过刺穿;抄近路走过 cut down on cut down on 削减,减少削减,减少削减,减少cut up cut up 切碎;抨击切碎;抨击切碎;抨击cut back on cut back on 削减,缩减;减低削减,缩减;减低削减,缩减;减低cut on cut on 很快向前走;赶路很快向前走;赶路很快向前走;赶路cut away cut away 切掉,砍掉切掉,砍掉切掉,砍掉cut across cut across 抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断cut out for cut out for 适合于,准备;与……相配合适合于,准备;与……相配合【deal deal】】deal with deal with 处理;涉及;做生意处理;涉及;做生意处理;涉及;做生意make a deal with make a deal with 与…做生意,和…妥协与…做生意,和…妥协make a deal make a deal 成交;达成交易成交;达成交易成交;达成交易deal in deal in 经营经营经营a great deal of a great deal of 大量大量大量good deal good deal 划算,好交易划算,好交易划算,好交易 big deal n. big deal n. 大人物;了不起的事大人物;了不起的事大人物;了不起的事business deal business deal 交易;生意交易;生意交易;生意 deal out deal out 分给;分配分给;分配分给;分配fair deal fair deal 公平交易;公平政策公平交易;公平政策公平交易;公平政策close the deal close the deal 完成交易;达成协议完成交易;达成协议完成交易;达成协议close a deal close a deal 成交;做成一笔交易成交;做成一笔交易成交;做成一笔交易cut a deal cut a deal 达成协议,达成交易;最后达成决定性的协议达成协议,达成交易;最后达成决定性的协议达成协议,达成交易;最后达成决定性的协议raw deal raw deal 不公平待遇不公平待遇不公平待遇【eat eat】】eat up 吃完;吃光;耗尽;使沉迷于eat out 上馆子吃饭;锈坏;使腐烂eat out of 用…盘进餐;吃穷;吃光 eat of 吃中的一部分;吃一些eat into 腐蚀;侵蚀;消耗;对……产生不良作用或影响【fall fall】】fall in fall in 到期;集合;排队;倒塌;与某人在一起到期;集合;排队;倒塌;与某人在一起到期;集合;排队;倒塌;与某人在一起fall in love fall in love 坠入爱河;爱上某人坠入爱河;爱上某人坠入爱河;爱上某人fall into fall into 落入;分成落入;分成落入;分成fall in love with fall in love with 爱上爱上爱上fall of fall of 坠落坠落坠落fall down fall down 跌倒;失败;倒塌跌倒;失败;倒塌跌倒;失败;倒塌fall off fall off 减少;跌落;下降;离开;衰退减少;跌落;下降;离开;衰退减少;跌落;下降;离开;衰退fall on fall on 落到;指向落到;指向落到;指向fall from fall from 从…落下从…落下从…落下fall behind fall behind 拖欠;落在后面拖欠;落在后面拖欠;落在后面 free fall free fall 自由下落自由下落自由下落fall back fall back 退却,后退;回落退却,后退;回落退却,后退;回落 fall ill fall ill 生病生病生病fall for something fall for something 相信某事相信某事相信某事fall for fall for 迷恋;信以为真迷恋;信以为真迷恋;信以为真【fill fill】】fill in fill in 填写;填充;替代填写;填充;替代填写;填充;替代fill out fill out 填写;变丰满,变大填写;变丰满,变大填写;变丰满,变大fill up fill up 填补;装满;堵塞填补;装满;堵塞填补;装满;堵塞fill with fill with 装满,充满装满,充满装满,充满fill in the blanks fill in the blanks 填空填空填空fill in the form fill in the form 填写表格填写表格填写表格fill in a form fill in a form 填写登记表填写登记表填写登记表fill in for fill in for 代替,占据别人的位置代替,占据别人的位置代替,占据别人的位置fill in for someone fill in for someone 顶替,替代某人顶替,替代某人顶替,替代某人fill up with fill up with 用…填满用…填满用…填满 fill out a form fill out a form 填表填表填表fill into fill into 填充填充填充【fit fit】】fit for something fit for something 使胜任某事,使适应使胜任某事,使适应使胜任某事,使适应((或适合或适合))某事某事fit for adj. fit for adj. 适于;适合的,恰当的适于;适合的,恰当的适于;适合的,恰当的fit on fit on 试穿;装上试穿;装上试穿;装上fit in fit in 适应,适合;装配好;找时间做适应,适合;装配好;找时间做适应,适合;装配好;找时间做fit into fit into 适合,适应;符合适合,适应;符合适合,适应;符合fit with fit with 适合;符合适合;符合适合;符合fit in with fit in with 适应;符合;与适应;符合;与适应;符合;与.........一致一致一致fit out fit out 装备;配备;供应装备;配备;供应装备;配备;供应keep fit keep fit 保持(身体)健康保持(身体)健康保持(身体)健康 fit the bill fit the bill 刚好符合要求;满足要求刚好符合要求;满足要求刚好符合要求;满足要求fit together fit together 组装在一起组装在一起组装在一起think fit think fit 宁愿;选择宁愿;选择宁愿;选择get fit get fit 健身;塑型;让身体变健康健身;塑型;让身体变健康健身;塑型;让身体变健康【fix fix】】fix on fix on 确定;固定;使集中于确定;固定;使集中于确定;固定;使集中于fix up fix up 修理;解决;改进;为…作好安排;商妥修理;解决;改进;为…作好安排;商妥修理;解决;改进;为…作好安排;商妥fix one's eyes on fix one's eyes on 注意;凝视注意;凝视注意;凝视fix attention on fix attention on 集中注意力于集中注意力于集中注意力于in a fix in a fix 进退两难进退两难进退两难【get get】】get off 下车;下来;脱下;离开动身;免于受罚;从…下来;脱下(衣服等); get down 写下;下来;降下;下车get across 解释清楚;使通过;清楚;使被理解get around 避免;走动;规避;有办法应付局面get about 走动;旅行;传开;徘徊get somewhere 结果;有些;有所成就;有些结果get used to get used to 习惯于…习惯于…习惯于…get rid get rid 摆脱;排除;处理掉摆脱;排除;处理掉摆脱;排除;处理掉get rid of 克服,排除get up get up 起床,筹备;打扮起床,筹备;打扮起床,筹备;打扮get out get out 离开,出去;泄露;出版离开,出去;泄露;出版离开,出去;泄露;出版get in get in 进入;到达;陷入;收获进入;到达;陷入;收获进入;到达;陷入;收获get into get into 进入;陷入;穿上;习惯于进入;陷入;穿上;习惯于进入;陷入;穿上;习惯于 get back get back 回来;恢复;取回;重新上台回来;恢复;取回;重新上台回来;恢复;取回;重新上台get on get on 上车,上马;进展,使前进上车,上马;进展,使前进上车,上马;进展,使前进get out of get out of 逃避;避免逃避;避免逃避;避免get to know get to know 了解;认识了解;认识了解;认识get through get through 通过;到达;做完;接通电话通过;到达;做完;接通电话通过;到达;做完;接通电话 get hold of get hold of 把握;抓住;得到把握;抓住;得到把握;抓住;得到get away get away 离开;逃脱;出发离开;逃脱;出发离开;逃脱;出发 get from get from 从…处得到从…处得到【give give】】give up 放弃;停止;投降;使埋头于give over 停止;交托;放弃;交出give away give away 放弃;泄露;分发;出卖放弃;泄露;分发;出卖give out give out 分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭give in give in 屈服;让步;交上屈服;让步;交上give off give off 发出(光等)发出(光等);长出(枝、杈等) give oneself give oneself(为(为(为.........)献身)献身give of oneself give of oneself 牺牲自己的时间和精力;腾出时间和力量来帮助别人牺牲自己的时间和精力;腾出时间和力量来帮助别人 give full play to give full play to 充分发挥充分发挥充分发挥give aid to give aid to 给…予帮助给…予帮助给…予帮助give attention to give attention to 考虑;注意;关心考虑;注意;关心考虑;注意;关心give on give on 朝向,向着朝向,向着give proof on 举例证明give knowledge on 就…提出建议give up on give up on 放弃;对…表示绝望;对…不再期待放弃;对…表示绝望;对…不再期待放弃;对…表示绝望;对…不再期待give me a hand give me a hand 帮我一下帮我一下【go go】】go ahead 开始;前进;先走;干吧go up 上升;上涨;增长;建起go on go on 继续;过去;继续下去;发生继续;过去;继续下去;发生go on with 继续;进行;暂时使用go on well with go on well with 与某人相处融洽与某人相处融洽与某人相处融洽=get on with =get on with go in 参加;(太阳等)被云遮住;放得进go out 出去;熄灭;过时go out with 和…出去;与某人约会go out of 从…出来,离开go away 走开go outside 外出;往外走go out away from go out away from 远离远离go down 下降;平静下来;传下去;被接受go through 参加;经受;仔细检查;被通过go through from 从…从….. .. go over 复习,重温;仔细检查;转变;润色go by 经过;顺便走访;凭…判断 go from go from 从…处出发从…处出发go back from 违背;食言【hand hand】】hand out hand out 分发;施舍;把…拿出来分发;施舍;把…拿出来hand over hand over 交出;移交交出;移交交出;移交hand off 不可触摩;切换,转换hand up 举手;呈交上级hand in hand in 交上;提交;呈送交上;提交;呈送in hand in hand 在手头;在进行中;在控制中在手头;在进行中;在控制中在手头;在进行中;在控制中out of hand out of hand 无法控制;脱手,告终;立即无法控制;脱手,告终;立即无法控制;脱手,告终;立即hand on hand on 转交;传递下去转交;传递下去转交;传递下去on hand on hand 在手边;在场;即将发生在手边;在场;即将发生在手边;在场;即将发生at hand at hand 在手边;即将到来在手边;即将到来在手边;即将到来hold hands hold hands 手拉手手拉手 hand in hand hand in hand 手拉手地;联合手拉手地;联合手拉手地;联合by hand by hand 用手用手用手 on the one hand on the one hand……on the other hand on the other hand 一方面……另一方面……一方面……另一方面……一方面……另一方面……shake hands shake hands 握手握手握手helping hand helping hand 援助之手;援手;帮手援助之手;援手;帮手援助之手;援手;帮手in your hand in your hand 在你的手里在你的手里在你的手里with both hands with both hands 全力以赴地全力以赴地全力以赴地right hand right hand 右手;得力助手右手;得力助手【hang hang】】hang on hang on 坚持下去;不挂断;握住不放坚持下去;不挂断;握住不放坚持下去;不挂断;握住不放hang out hang out 挂出;闲逛挂出;闲逛挂出;闲逛hang up hang up 挂断电话;搁置,拖延挂断电话;搁置,拖延hang over hang over 笼罩;威胁;被遗留下笼罩;威胁;被遗留下笼罩;威胁;被遗留下hang from hang from 从…悬挂从…悬挂从…悬挂hang onto hang onto 依附;继续保留;紧紧抓住依附;继续保留;紧紧抓住依附;继续保留;紧紧抓住 hang out with hang out with 与…出去玩;与…闲逛与…出去玩;与…闲逛与…出去玩;与…闲逛hang around hang around 闲荡;徘徊闲荡;徘徊闲荡;徘徊 get the hang of get the hang of 得知……的窍门;熟悉某物的用法;理解某事,摸清概况;鉴赏得知……的窍门;熟悉某物的用法;理解某事,摸清概况;鉴赏得知……的窍门;熟悉某物的用法;理解某事,摸清概况;鉴赏 go hang go hang 不再关心;被忘却不再关心;被忘却不再关心;被忘却hang in there [hang in there [口口]坚持下去坚持下去hang together hang together 符合,一致;同心协力;结合在一起符合,一致;同心协力;结合在一起符合,一致;同心协力;结合在一起hang loose hang loose 悬空,摇晃;宽松的垂下,悬空,摇晃;宽松的垂下,悬空,摇晃;宽松的垂下,((头发头发))披散 ;保持镇静,松弛,不紧张;保持镇静,松弛,不紧张【help help】】help on help on 鼓励;促进鼓励;促进鼓励;促进help out help out 帮助…摆脱困难帮助…摆脱困难help with help with 帮忙某人做…帮忙某人做…help through help through 帮助完成帮助完成help in 辅助help sb up 扶某人起来help off 帮…脱去帮…脱去((外衣等外衣等)()()(与与 with with 连用连用连用)):help oneself help oneself 自用;自取所需自用;自取所需自用;自取所需 with the help of with the help of 在…的帮助下在…的帮助下在…的帮助下help each other help each other 互相帮助互相帮助互相帮助 couldn't help couldn't help 禁不住;不得不禁不住;不得不禁不住;不得不ask for help ask for help 寻求帮助;求助;请求帮助寻求帮助;求助;请求帮助寻求帮助;求助;请求帮助with one's help with one's help 在某人的帮助下在某人的帮助下在某人的帮助下【keep keep】】keep in keep in 隐瞒,隐藏;抑制;继续燃烧隐瞒,隐藏;抑制;继续燃烧隐瞒,隐藏;抑制;继续燃烧keep on keep on 继续;穿着…不脱继续;穿着…不脱继续;穿着…不脱keep up keep up 保持;继续;不低落;不落后保持;继续;不低落;不落后保持;继续;不低落;不落后keep up with keep up with 赶得上;和…保持联系赶得上;和…保持联系赶得上;和…保持联系keep in mind keep in mind 记住记住记住keep in touch keep in touch 保持联络保持联络保持联络keep pace keep pace 并驾齐驱;齐步并进并驾齐驱;齐步并进并驾齐驱;齐步并进keep pace with keep pace with 并驾齐驱,保持同步并驾齐驱,保持同步并驾齐驱,保持同步keep track keep track 通晓事态,注意动向通晓事态,注意动向通晓事态,注意动向keep out keep out 阻止进入阻止进入阻止进入keep away keep away 防范;不接近防范;不接近防范;不接近keep to oneself keep to oneself 保守秘密;不交际保守秘密;不交际保守秘密;不交际keep working keep working 继续工作;永不停顿继续工作;永不停顿继续工作;永不停顿keep in touch with keep in touch with 与…保持联系与…保持联系与…保持联系keep away from keep away from 远离,回避远离,回避远离,回避 keep healthy keep healthy 保持健康保持健康保持健康keep an eye on v. keep an eye on v. 照看;留意;密切注视照看;留意;密切注视照看;留意;密切注视keep moving keep moving 继续前进继续前进继续前进keep out of keep out of 置身于外置身于外置身于外【laugh laugh】】laugh at/about laugh at/about 嘲笑;因…而发笑嘲笑;因…而发笑嘲笑;因…而发笑laugh away laugh away 用笑驱除恐惧等;付之一笑;谈笑中消磨时间用笑驱除恐惧等;付之一笑;谈笑中消磨时间laugh off laugh off 用笑摆脱用笑摆脱laugh it off laugh it off 一笑而过一笑而过laugh over laugh over 笑着谈论;想着…发笑笑着谈论;想着…发笑笑着谈论;想着…发笑the last laugh the last laugh 最后的胜利最后的胜利最后的胜利no laughing matter no laughing matter 正经事;不是闹着玩的正经事;不是闹着玩的正经事;不是闹着玩的have the last laugh have the last laugh 笑在最后;取得最后胜利笑在最后;取得最后胜利笑在最后;取得最后胜利have a good laugh have a good laugh 笑得好开心笑得好开心笑得好开心laugh out loud laugh out loud 大声笑大声笑大声笑 horse laugh horse laugh 不信任的嘲笑;大声狂笑;哈哈大笑不信任的嘲笑;大声狂笑;哈哈大笑不信任的嘲笑;大声狂笑;哈哈大笑【learn learn】】1、learn learn 一般指学习某种语言的比较多一般指学习某种语言的比较多2、learn from learn from 意思是听到获悉,向…学习,了解,意思是听到获悉,向…学习,了解,I am sorry to learn of his illness.I am sorry to learn of his illness.听到他病了,我很难过。

高中英语常见的固定搭配

高中英语常见的固定搭配

高中英语常见的固定搭配
在高中英语学习中,我们经常会遇到一些固定搭配,它们是由两个或更多个词语组合而成的固定短语。

掌握这些常见的固定搭配,可以帮助我们提高语言表达的准确性,更加流利地运用英语。

1. make a decision
"make a decision" 是表示做出决定的固定搭配,例如:
I need some time to make a decision about which university
to attend.
我需要一些时间来决定去哪所大学。

2. take place
"take place" 表示发生,举行,例如:
The meeting will take place tomorrow afternoon.
会议将于明天下午举行。

3. keep in touch
"keep in touch" 表示保持联系,例如:
Even though we're far away, let's keep in touch with each
other.
虽然我们相隔很远,但是让我们保持联系。

初中英语固定搭配大全

初中英语固定搭配大全

初中英语固定搭配大全一、名词搭配1. take a break:休息一下e.g. Let's take a break and have some snacks.2. make a decision:做决定e.g. It's time for you to make a decision about your future career.3. catch a cold:感冒e.g. Be sure to wear a jacket outside, or you may catch a cold.4. have a good time:过得愉快e.g. I had a good time at the party last night.5. do homework:做作业e.g. Don't forget to do your homework before going to bed.6. play a role:扮演一个角色e.g. I will play the role of a detective in the school play.7. take notes:做笔记e.g. During the lecture, make sure to take notes for future reference.8. make progress:取得进步e.g. He has been studying hard and making good progress in English.9. take a shower:洗澡e.g. After a long day at work, I like to take a shower to relax.10. have a conversation:进行对话e.g. I had a great conversation with my friend over a cup of coffee.二、形容词搭配1. feel nervous:感到紧张e.g. I always feel nervous before taking exams.2. get bored:感到无聊e.g. I get bored when there is nothing interesting to do.3. be interested in:对...感兴趣e.g. I am interested in learning new languages.4. be afraid of:害怕e.g. Some people are afraid of spiders.5. become popular:变得流行e.g. This song became popular overnight.6. feel tired:感到疲倦e.g. After a long hike, I feel tired and need a rest.7. look beautiful:看起来漂亮e.g. She looks beautiful in that dress.8. sound interesting:听起来有趣e.g. The movie sounds interesting. Let's go watch it.9. get angry:生气e.g. I get angry when someone interrupts me while I'm speaking.10. be happy:快乐e.g. I am happy when I spend time with my family and friends.三、动词搭配1. do exercises:做练习e.g. It's important to do exercises regularly to stay healthy.2. keep in touch:保持联系e.g. Even though we live far apart, we still keep in touch through phone calls and emails.3. make a plan:制定计划e.g. Let's make a plan for our summer vacation.4. take a trip:去旅行e.g. We are going to take a trip to the beach next weekend.5. give a speech:发表演讲e.g. She gave a powerful speech at the conference.6. make a mistake:犯错误e.g. It's okay to make mistakes as long as we learn from them.7. ask for help:寻求帮助e.g. Don't hesitate to ask for help if you don't understand something.8. get to know:认识e.g. I am excited to get to know new people at the party.9. take a chance:冒险尝试e.g. Life is too short, so it's important to take a chance and pursue our dreams.10. make friends:交朋友e.g. The first day of school is a great opportunity to make new friends.四、副词搭配1. slowly but surely:慢慢但确实地e.g. With consistent practice, you will improve your skills slowly but surely.2. too much:太多e.g. Eating too much junk food is not good for your health.3. really well:非常好地e.g. She did really well on the exam and received a high score.4. quite often:相当频繁地e.g. He goes to the gym quite often to stay in shape.5. generally speaking:一般来说e.g. Generally speaking, exercise is good for your overall health.6. not at all:一点也不e.g. No, I am not tired at all. I have plenty of energy.7. too late:太晚了e.g. I arrived at the train station too late and missed my train.8. absolutely right:完全正确e.g. You are absolutely right. I should have listened to your advice.9. pretty well:相当好地e.g. The team played pretty well and won the game.10. definitely not:绝对不是e.g. No, that is definitely not what I said. You misunderstood me.这篇文档详细介绍了初中英语中常见的名词、形容词、动词和副词搭配。

(完整版)固定搭配

(完整版)固定搭配

(完整版)固定搭配和to do 连用的固定搭配:1.ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事2.be pleased /be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事3.be in +sp to do sth在某地做某事4.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事5.can’t afford to do sth承担不了做某事6.decide to do sth决定做谋事7.do one’s best to do sth = try one’s best to do sth尽全力做某事8.do nothing to sb/ do nothing to do sth.对……无能为力9.deserve to do sth值得干某事10.enough to do sth.足以做某事11.encourage sb to do sth.鼓励某人做某事12.find +it + adj. to do sth发现做某事……怎么样。

13.forget to do sth/forget doing sth.忘记去做/忘记已做过某事14.get ready to do sth 准备好做某事15.go on doing sth / go on to do sth/ go on with sth继续做某事16.hope to do sht / hope + that + 从句.希望做某事17.have to do sht 不得不做某事18.improve sth to do sth 改善/提高某物来做某事19.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事20.It takes sb sometime to do sth 某人花了多少时间做某事21.It’s +adj. to do sth做某事是……Sth. is +adj. to do22.It’s better to do sth做某事比较好23.It’s time to do sth / It’s time for sth到该做某事的时候了.24.like doing sth / like to do sth喜欢做某事26.love to do sth爱做某事27.learn to do sth学会做某事28.make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事29.make a list of five ways to do sth列出做某事的五种方式的清单30.need to do sth需要做某事31.never ( not ) too… to do sth做某事不……32.plan to do sth计划做某事33.prefer to do sth rather than sth 喜欢……不喜欢34.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事35.remember to do sth/ remember doing sth.记得要去做/记得已做过某事36.The best time to do sth is …做某事的最佳时间是……37.stop to do sth / stop doing sth.停止去做另一件事/ 停止做某事38.start to do sth /begin to do sth开始做某事39.seem to do sth / It seems that … ? 似乎要做某事40.set one’s mind to do sth一心要做某事41.tell sb. to do sth告诉某人做某事42.too… to do sth太……以至于不能……43.try to do sth/ try doing sth努力去做……/ 试着去做……44.think it necessary for sb. to do sth认为某人有必要干某事45.There’s no time to do sth.没时间做某事了46.teach sb sth / teach sb to do sth教某人某事/教某人做某事/doc/121040994b649b6648d7c1c708a1284 ac850058e.html ed to do sth过去常常做某事48.be used to doing sth习惯于做某事49.watch sb. do sth./ doing sth观看某人已做了某事/正在做……50.wish sb. to do sth希望某人做某事52.would like sb. to do sth想让某人做某事53.want to do sth想做某事和doing连用的固定搭配:54.be always doing sth 总是做某事55.be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth忙于做某事56.be worth doing sth某事值得一做57.carry on doing sth继续做某事58.couldn’t help doing sth忍不住做某事59.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事60.finish doing sth完成某事61.feel like doing sth想做某事62.go hiking 远足63.give up doing sth放弃做某事64.have fun doing sth做某事感到很有乐趣65.have problems doing sth做某事遇到了问题66.hear sb. do sth / hear sb doing sth听见某人做过/正在做某事67.hate doing sth不喜欢做某事68.It is +adj +doing sth做某事很……69.keep on doin gsth /keep doing 持续做某事70.mind doing sth. / would you mind doing sth. 介意做某事71.make it possible by doing sth使做某事成为可能72.make a contribution to doing sth为做某事作贡献73.prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事74.practise doing sth.练习做某事75.prefer doing sth to doing sth喜欢做……不喜欢.76.stop… from doing sth阻止……干某事77.see sb do sth /see sb doing sth看见某人做过/ 正在做某事78.There is (are ) +sb (sth) + doing sth某地有某人或某物正在做某事79.Thank sb for doing sth谢谢某人做了某事80.take an active part in doing sth积极参加做某事/doc/121040994b649b6648d7c1c708a1284 ac850058e.html e sth for doing sth用……做某事或某物82.What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样?83.without doing sth 没有做某事84.work all night doing sth工作整晚做某事和do连用的固定搭配:85.feel sb do /doing sth 感觉某人做了正在做某事86.have sb do sth 使得某人做某事87.had better (not ) do sth 最好做(不做)某事88.let sb do sth 让某人做某事89.make sb do sth 使某人做某事90.see sth happen 看见了某事发生91.why not do sth? why don’t you do sth?为何不做某事92.Would you please do sht做某事行吗?其他类别:93.agree with sb.同意某人的意见94.(not) as (so) …as…和……(不)一样95.as soon as possible尽快96.all kinds of 各种各样97. a number of许多,大量98.the number of……的数量99.at different times在不同的时刻100.be good at=do well in 在……做得好,擅长101.be weak in/ do badly in在……做得糟糕,不擅长102.be strong in强于……,在……有优势103.be the same as和……一样104.be different from和……不一样105.be late for晚于,迟于106.be good (bad ) for对……有利/不利107.be away/ be out/ be not here不在108.be in/ be at home在家109.be far from + sp. 距离……很远110.best wishes for sb. 给某人最好的祝福111.be angry with sb.生某人的气112.borrow sth from sb.= borrow sb. sth从某人处接某物113.lend sb. sth= lend sth to sb.借给某人某物114.be (become ) interested in sth= show great interest in 对……感兴趣115.be saved得救,获救116.be made of / be made from由……制成117.be covered with / by被……覆盖着118.cover… with覆盖119.be filled with / fill with被……装满,装满120.be full of充满121.be (feel ) afraid of sth /sb.害怕某事/某人122.be ill in bed卧病在床123.be sure of sb. /sth对某人/某物有信心124.be sure to do sht对做某是有信心125.be in trouble 陷于麻烦中,处于困境中126.be from / come from来自127.be strict with / be strict in对某人/某事严格要求128.be like / look like / look the same 看起来像……129.be used for / be used as 被用作130.be on show 展览131.be careful 小心,当心132.be short for简称133.be based on sth以……为依据134.be amazed at sth对……感到惊讶135.be excited to do sth对做某事感到兴奋136.be excited about doing sth对做某事感到兴奋137.because of sth因为……138.be famous for以……著名139.be in a hurry匆忙地140.be named …after以……的名字命名141.be fed up with sb/ sth厌倦某人/某事/doc/121040994b649b6648d7c1c708a1284 ac850058e.html e to oneself苏醒过来143.call… for short把。

(完整版)英语中最常用的固定词组搭配汇总

(完整版)英语中最常用的固定词组搭配汇总

一、常用固定搭配1、with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格be strict in sth、对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内lie on 同……接壤lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7、by name 名叫in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one's way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s w ay to 在去……的路上come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11、judge by / from 根据……来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of)在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the back of 在……背后,支持at the age of ……岁时at the foot of 在……脚下at the bottom of 在……底部at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里in the face of 面对,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16、behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18、at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二、常用动词固定搭配1、以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2、以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3、以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4、以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb good)有益于do harm to (=do sb good)有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing, etc)搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和……相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do 行了;够了5、以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对……习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在……方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6、以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向……让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向……自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被……所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生give sb to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7、以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过……看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8、以make为中心的词组be made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为……重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把……弄清楚make contact with 接通,与……接触,与……联系make for 去向,向……前进;有利于make friends with 和……交友make into 把……制成,使……转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向……求爱make way for 为……让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9、以put为中心的词组put aside 把……放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把……放好,把……收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把……放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put …… into 把……放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put o ne’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10、以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take …… by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任t ake …… for 把……当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以……为荣,对……骄傲take sb by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11、以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对……予以新的看法in one's turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to …… for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱三、其它固定搭配1、be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2、be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3、to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4、in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5、by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6、at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7、out of breath / control / question / sight8、in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum / general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9、on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10、for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11、by weigh t ( volume size number…… ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus, taxi, ship,boat……) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12、at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13、as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14、above all / measure / normal15、before all / long / time / now / then16、after all / class / school17、out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18、with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19、beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20、under age / discussion / test / way / repair。

初中英语固定搭配总结大全

初中英语固定搭配总结大全

初中英语固定搭配总结大全一. 词汇⑴单词1. 介词:in, on, under, behind, near, at, of1). in表示"在……中","在……内"。

例如:in our class 在我们班上in my bag 在我的书包里in the desk 在桌子里in the classroom 在教室里2). on 表示"在……上"。

例如:on the wall 在墙上on the desk 在桌子上on the blackboard 在黑板上3). under表示"在……下"。

例如:under the tree 在树下under the chair 在椅子下under the bed 在床下4). behind表示"在……后面"。

例如:behind the door 在门后behind the tree 在树后5). near表示"在……附近"。

例如:near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近near the bed 在床附近6). at表示"在……处"。

例如:at school 在学校at home 在家at the door 在门口7). of 表示"……的"。

例如:a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画a map of China 一张中国地图2. 冠词a / an / the:冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。

冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。

不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。

a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an apple.a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。

This is a cat.这是一只猫。

英语单词固定搭配

英语单词固定搭配

英语单词固定搭配一、动词 + 介词。

1. look at [lʊk æt]- 词性:动词短语(v. + prep.)- 用法:表示“看;考虑;着眼于”。

例如:Look at the blackboard.(看黑板。

)2. listen to [ˈlɪsn tuː]- 词性:动词短语(v. + prep.)- 用法:表示“听”。

例如:Listen to the music.(听音乐。

)3. talk about [tɔːk əˈbaʊt]- 词性:动词短语(v. + prep.)- 用法:表示“谈论;议论;讨论”。

例如:They are talking about their holidays.(他们正在谈论他们的假期。

)二、动词 + 副词。

1. get up [ɡet ʌp]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 用法:表示“起床;起立;建造”。

例如:I get up at six o'clock every morning.(我每天早上六点起床。

)2. put on [pʊt ɒn]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 用法:表示“穿上;上演;增加;假装;使……上场”。

例如:Put on your coat. It's cold outside.(穿上你的外套。

外面很冷。

)3. take off [teɪk ɒf]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 用法:表示“起飞;脱下;离开;突然成功”。

例如:The plane will take off soon.(飞机很快就要起飞了。

)三、形容词 + 介词。

1. be good at [biːɡʊ d æt]- 词性:形容词短语(adj. + prep.)- 用法:表示“擅长于……”。

例如:He is good at English.(他擅长英语。

)2. be interested in [biːˈɪntrəstɪ d ɪn]- 词性:形容词短语(adj. + prep.)- 用法:表示“对……感兴趣”。

语文固定搭配词组大全

语文固定搭配词组大全

语文固定搭配词组大全
以下是一些常见的语文固定搭配词组,仅供参考:
1. 草长莺飞:形容春天的景色。

2. 秋高气爽:形容秋天的气候。

3. 春暖花开:形容春天的景色。

4. 银装素裹:形容雪后的景色。

5. 暴风骤雨:形容雨势猛烈。

6. 雨后春笋:形容事物迅速大量地涌现出来。

7. 扶老携幼:形容人们相互照顾的情景。

8. 浩浩荡荡:形容声势浩大的意思。

9. 丰富多彩:形容内容丰富,花色繁多。

10. 春华秋实:比喻事物的因果关系,后引申比喻文采与德行,以及比喻学习有成果。

以上是一些常见的语文固定搭配词组,它们在汉语中经常使用,可以帮助您更好地理解和运用汉语。

中考英语考点固定搭配

中考英语考点固定搭配

中考英语考点固定搭配英语中的固定搭配主要是指英语中的习惯用法,如有固定用法的一些动词短语、介词短语、名词词组及形容词词组。

下面是作者给大家带来的中考英语考点固定搭配,欢迎大家浏览参考,我们一起来看看吧!初中英语知识点:固定搭配例如:take part in (参加)by accident (偶然地)lucky dog (荣幸儿)be interested in (对…感爱好)初中英语常见固定搭配:(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 爱好做----spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费---try doing 试着做------be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做----look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)be doing 正在做---Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做-----ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样)would like / want to do 想要做-----It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一样将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做)remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六)A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听.....get to到达....fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗)laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on连续存在;靠...生活look after照管,照看look at看;观看look for寻觅look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指导;指向point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(挑选);更爱好quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from禁止.....做.....talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈think about推敲think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for要求;询问carry on坚持下去;连续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;整理干净come down下来;落come along来;随同come in进来come on来吧;随着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;显现;(花)开;发(芽)drop off放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相)get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床give up舍弃go on连续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out留心;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到....pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off动身;动身;动身send up发射;把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out实验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制定出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感爱好be able to能;会be afraid of惧怕be amazed at对......感到惊奇be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到中意be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one′s pardon请谅解;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one′s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯毛病make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one′s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间)take turns轮番E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with遇上come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等)get on well with与......相处和谐give birth to生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to辞别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照管;照管;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born诞生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one′s best尽最大努力fall asleep睡觉;入睡go home回家go on doing (sth.)连续做某事;尽力get married结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...)keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保;确认;查明make up one′s mind下决心中考英语知识点:常用动词固定搭配1. …as soon as… 一… 就…XXX一见到她弟弟就会告知他这个消息。

中考英语必考固定搭配大汇总

中考英语必考固定搭配大汇总

中考英语必考固定搭配大汇总1、above all 首先,尤其2、add up 合计,加起来3、all but 几乎,除了4、all of a sudden 突然5、all over 遍及6、all right 行,可以7、all the same 仍然,照样8、at all costs 不惜一切代价9、at least 至少10、at most 至多11、at once 立即,马上13、back and forth 来回14、be aware of 意识到15、belong to 属于16、break away 挣脱17、by accident 偶然18、by all means 尽一切办法19、by chance 偶然20、by far 最21、by mistake 错误地22、by nature 天生23、by no means 决不24、by the way 顺便说一句30、day and night 夜以继日31、deal with 处理32、die out 灭绝33、do away with 废除34、drop by 顺便拜访35、each other 互相36、either…or… 或…或…37、even if 即便38、ever since 从那时起39、face to face 面对面40、fall asleep 睡着41、far from 远离42、feel like 想要43、for good 永久44、for ever 永远45、for instance 例如46、for sale 待售47、from now on 从现在起48、get along 进展,相处49、get away 离开50、get back 回来,恢复51、get down 下来52、get in 进入53、get off 下车54、get on 上车55、get up 起床56、give away 赠送57、give back 归还58、give off 发出59、give out 分发60、give up 放弃61、go after 追求62、go along 陪同63、go around 围绕64、go by 经过65、go down 下降66、go on 继续67、go out 出去68、go over 复习69、go through 通过70、go together 一起去71、hang on 继续等待72、have an effect on 对…有影响73、have got to 不得不74、hold on等一等75、in a row 连续76、in addition 另外78、in danger 处于危险中79、in debt 欠债80、in fact 事实上81、in front of 在…前面82、in half 成两半83、in memory of 纪念。

中的固定搭配和常用习惯用法总结

中的固定搭配和常用习惯用法总结

中的固定搭配和常用习惯用法总结在中文的表达中,固定搭配和习惯用法是非常常见且重要的语言现象。

它们不仅能够丰富我们的表达,使语言更加地地道,还能够帮助我们更准确地传达自己的意思。

本文将对一些常见的中文固定搭配和习惯用法进行总结和解析。

1. 常见的固定搭配(1) 有关:用于引出与某一主题相关的事物或内容,表达对某事的关注或重视。

例:有关环保的问题,我们应该都有责任感和义务去关注和参与。

(2) 对于:用于引出某一具体事物或人,表达对其的态度或看法。

例:对于这个提案,我有一些疑虑。

(3) 依靠:表示依赖或依赖于某人或某事物。

例:我们要依靠科技的发展来推动社会的进步。

(4) 根据:表示基于某一准则、标准或依据。

例:我们要根据国家的法律法规来进行行为准则。

(5) 对比:表示通过对两者或多者进行对比,彰显差异和相似之处。

例:通过对比,我们可以更加清楚地了解两种方法的优劣。

2. 常见的习惯用法(1) 既然……就:用于引导原因或解释的句子,表示既然某种情况存在,就会有某种结果。

例:既然你已经知道答案了,就请告诉我吧。

(2) 越来越:表示逐渐增长或变化的趋势。

例:随着科技的发展,我们的生活质量越来越高。

(3) 不仅……而且:用于列举同一类事物时,表示除了前者外,还有后者。

例:他不仅学习成绩好,而且在体育方面也很出色。

(4) 要是……就好了:用于表达一种遗憾或希望的情感。

例:要是我有更多的时间,就可以多看些书了。

(5) 每当……就:表示某一特定情况下,一定会发生某一结果。

例:每当听到这首歌,我就会想起那个美好的夏天。

3. 总结中文的固定搭配和习惯用法是语言的精髓所在。

掌握这些固定搭配和习惯用法,不仅能够提高自己的语言表达能力,还能够更好地理解和应用中文语言。

希望本文能够帮助大家更好地学习和掌握中文固定搭配和习惯用法。

高中英语1000个固定搭配

高中英语1000个固定搭配

高中英语1000个固定搭配1. take a break: 休息一下2. make a decision: 做出决定3. keep calm: 保持冷静4. give advice: 给予建议5. have a chat: 聊天6. go for a walk: 散步7. take a shower: 洗澡8. make a phone call: 打电话9. do one's best: 尽力而为10. take a nap: 小睡一下11. break the ice: 打破僵局12. catch a cold: 感冒13. have a look: 看一看14. take notes: 做笔记15. give a presentation: 做报告16. make a mistake: 犯错误17. make a plan: 制定计划18. have a party: 开派对19. take a risk: 冒险20. give a speech: 发表演讲21. make a suggestion: 提出建议22. go on a trip: 去旅行23. take a vacation: 休假24. have a meal: 吃饭25. give a warning: 发出警告26. make a promise: 承诺27. have a dream: 梦想28. take a guess: 猜一猜29. make a wish: 许愿30. have a discussion: 进行讨论31. give an explanation: 给出解释32. take a chance: 抓住机会33. make an effort: 努力34. have a feeling: 有一种感觉35. take a look: 看一眼36. give a performance: 表演37. make a profit: 获利38. have a try: 试试看39. take a guess: 猜一下40. give an answer: 给出答案41. make a suggestion: 提出建议42. have a rest: 休息43. take a seat: 就座44. give a hand: 帮助45. make a decision: 做决定46. have a drink: 喝一杯47. take a step: 迈出一步48. give an opinion: 发表意见49. make a choice: 做选择50. have a break: 休息一会儿51. take a breath: 呼吸一下52. give a smile: 微笑53. make a suggestion: 提出建议54. have a talk: 谈话55. take a chance: 抓住机会56. give a hug: 拥抱57. make an attempt: 尝试58. have a problem: 遇到问题59. take a stand: 站起来60. give an example: 给出例子61. make a difference: 产生影响62. have a feeling: 有感觉63. take a moment: 暂停片刻64. give a compliment: 赞美65. make an excuse: 找借口66. have a job: 有工作67. take a break: 休息一下68. give a reason: 给出理由69. make a phone call: 打电话70. have a look: 看一看71. take a risk: 冒险72. give advice: 给予建议73. make a plan: 制定计划74. have a party: 开派对75. take a vacation: 休假76. give a speech: 发表演讲77. make a suggestion: 提出建议78. have a meal: 吃饭79. take notes: 做笔记80. give a warning: 发出警告81. make a promise: 承诺82. have a dream: 梦想83. take a guess: 猜一猜84. give a presentation: 做报告85. make a mistake: 犯错误86. have a chat: 聊天87. take a nap: 小睡一下88. give a performance: 表演89. make an effort: 努力90. have a feeling: 有一种感觉91. take a look: 看一眼92. give a hand: 帮助93. make a profit: 获利94. have a try: 试试看95. take a guess: 猜一下96. give an answer: 给出答案97. make a suggestion: 提出建议98. have a rest: 休息99. take a step: 迈出一步100. give an opinion: 发表意见......(以此类推,直至1000个固定搭配)。

(完整版)英语固定搭配词组大全.doc

(完整版)英语固定搭配词组大全.doc

高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词agree to do sth. 同意做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

常考词语的固定搭配

常考词语的固定搭配

一常考词语的固定搭配(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式第一组by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in no case 决不第二组by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价第三组in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效;实际上第四组in the event of 万一,如果发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)第五组hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the) one hand... 一方面……,on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫第六组at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候第八组to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外第十组at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾第十一组at the same time 但是,然而,同时at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替地in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于第十二组by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one’s/the way妨碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 暂时,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在工作,忙于out of work 失业in the world 到底,究竟动词+名词形式第十三组have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get the better of 打败,致胜catch one’s breath屏息,歇口气take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任,负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地第十四组make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lose o ne’s head不知所措第十五组lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,掌握keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行第十六组make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make one’s way前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word遵守诺言第十七组act on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量(的),许多(的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍,打扰第十八组introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干,许多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串其他固定搭配第十九组trolley bus 无轨电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑,必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际情况,真相a few 有些,几个quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的a little 一点,稍微,一些,少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一……就no more 不再第二十组fair play 公平竞赛;公平对待in demand 有需要,销路好rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝(二)动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式第二十一组account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁,要求arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候ask for 请求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于begin with 从开始break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth 产生,提上第二十二组bring forward 提出bring out 使出现;公布;出版bring up 教育,培养,使成长build up 积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;锻炼call for 邀请;要求;需求call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打电话care for 照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原count on 依靠;期待,指望count up 把……相加第二十三组cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,对付,安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go after 追求go into 进入;研究,调查go for 竭力想取得;喜爱;支持,拥护go through 经历,经受;详细检查go with 伴随,与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持,坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负第二十四组live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过look after 照管,照料look at 看望,注视look for 寻找,寻求look into 调查,观察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 仔细查看,浏览,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉及,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 注意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,召唤;索取第二十五组send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as 作为,用作set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand against 反抗,抵抗stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是,把……看成是take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解take to 喜欢,亲近touch on 关系到,涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn off 关上;出产;解雇动词+副词形式第二十六组break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 闯入;打断,插嘴break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to 使恢复知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on 理解,明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使高兴,使振奋clear away 扫除,收拾clear up 收拾;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;开始,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是第二十七组come round (around) 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through 经历,脱险come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out 删去,取消cut back 削减,减少cut down 削减,降低cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 渐渐消失,平息die out 消失,灭绝draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,打扮得很漂亮drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透,使干dry up 干涸,枯竭第二十八组drop off 减弱,减少drop out 退出,离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵;结果是fall through 落空,失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 解释清楚,使人了解get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 从……下来;写下get in 进入;收获,收集get off 从……下来;离开,动身,开始get over 克服;(从病中)恢复过来get through 结束,完成;接通电话have got to (do) 不得不,必须第二十九组get together 集合,聚集get up 起床;增加,增强give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃go ahead 开始,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around 足够分配go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through 通过,审查,完成第三十组go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发,发给hand over 交出,移交,让与hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩hang on 抓紧不放;继续下去hang up 挂断(电话)have back 要回,收回have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on 继续,握住不放hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫第三十一组hurry up (使)赶快,迅速完成keep back 阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down 控制,压制,镇压;压低keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持;继续,坚持let down 放下,降低;使失望let in 让……进入,放……进来let off 放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out 放掉,放出,发出line up 排队,使排成一行look back 回顾,回头看look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作look up 查阅,查考;寻找(某人)look in 顺便看望make out 辨认,区分;理解,了解make out of 用……做,从……得出第三十二组make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世pass off 中止,停止pass to 转到,讨论,传到pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付,用现金支付pay up 全部付清第三十三组pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together 齐心协力pull up (使)停下put across 解释清楚,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 放好,收好;储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right 改正(错误),整理第三十四组put up 提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿ring off 挂断电话rub out 擦掉,拭去run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off 复印,打印run over 略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿,识破;干完,干到底set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set down 卸下,放下,记下,记入set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,动身;引起,使发生set out 陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄第三十五组show up 使呈现,使醒目shut out 排除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,显眼stand up 站起来,耐用step up 提高,加快,加紧step in 插入,介入stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续take away 消除;消耗take down 记下,写下take off 拿走,脱下;起飞take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用第三十六组think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是turn over 翻过来;移交,转交turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生use up 用完,花完warm up 变热wear off 逐渐消失wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做write off 报废,勾销,注销后接动名词的固定搭配第三十七组aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of... 控告;谴责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献,致力engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚feel like 欲,想要go on 继续;发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做)keep on 继续不断,保持look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持,持续prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,想到;想一想其他固定搭配第三十八组add up to 合计,总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离,逃跑catch up with 追上,赶上come true 实现,达到come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,提供concern with 关心,挂念;从事于do away with 废除,去掉have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall in with 符合,与……一致be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得get through 到达,完成,及格get somewhere 有些结果第三十九组get down to 开始,着手get out of 逃避,改掉get the better of 占上风,胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give way to 给……让路,被……代替go along with 陪同前往,随行go back on 违背go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必须have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of 躲开,置身……之外第四十组keep up with 向……看齐,跟上……lend itself to 适用于,对……有用let alone 不干涉;更不用说let loose 放开,放松,释放let go 放开,松手live up to 做到,不负look down on 看不起,轻视look up to 尊敬,敬仰be made up of 由……构成,由……组成make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as 把……称作,把……当做run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽serve right 活该,给应得的待遇第四十一组set in 来临,流行set out to 打算,着手stand up for 为……辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是think better of 改变主意,重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱) throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮,阐明(三)形容词的固定搭配第四十二组be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识,熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒be anxious about 担心,为……担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为……感到害臊be aware of 意识到第四十三组be bad at 拙于,不善于be badly off 生活穷困be based on 根据,以……为基础be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好,情况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于be burned out 住所被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于……be busy about 忙于……be careful of 爱惜,注意be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)第四十五组be different from 与……不同be divided by 被……除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于,从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以……著名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充满be fit for 适合,胜任be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at 受……惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对……感到高兴第四十六组be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中,被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请be known as 被称作……,以……著称be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be made from 由……制成(化学变化)第四十七组be made of 由……制成(物理变化)be made up of 由……组成be mixed up 混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for 做……打算;对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪,因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做)be ready for 为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对……满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be strict with 对……要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非……不可be sure of 坚信,确信第四十九组be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be united as one 团结一致第五十组be used as 被……用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服(四)其他重要的固定搭配第五十一组above all 首先,毕竟after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样at all 完全,根本all but 几乎,差一点all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力leave alone 听其自然,更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于,就……方面说as if 好像,仿佛第五十二组as though 好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,又as well as (除……之外)也,既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 往返,来来往往地back of 在……后部,在……背部because of 由于,因为had better 最好还是,应该both...and 既……又……,两个都but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非each other 互相either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连,都第五十三组except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至,到……程度by far ……得多,最far from 远非,远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先,第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低程度no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于a little 一点;一些,少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少as/so long as 只要,如果第五十四组no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 许多,大量many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔just now 刚才,一会儿以前now and then 时而,不时now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续,不时地and so on 等等第五十五组all at once 突然;同时,一起at once 立刻,马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再,再三all right 好,行all round 周围,处处ever since 从那时起,自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于第五十六组so that 以便,为的是;结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止abide by 坚持;遵守accustom to 使习惯adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编第五十七组adhere to 粘附,胶着;坚持道歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 照做,遵照,应允conceive of 设想,构思;以为conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with 竞争,对抗;对付,应付;妥善处理deduce from 演绎,推断derive from 导出,由……来deviate from 背离,偏离dispose of 处理,处置dispose for 布置,安排第五十八组dwell on 凝思;详述hinder from 阻止,妨碍impose on 把……强加给intervene in 干涉,干预;插入originate in/from 起源,发生;首创,创造participate in 参与,参加;分享preside at/over 主持prevail over/against 取胜,占优势;流行,盛行reconcile to/with 使一致reign over 统治;盛行restrain from 抑制,制止sacrifice for/to 牺牲,献出,献祭scrape through 擦过,勉强通过specialize in 专攻,专门研究,专业化第五十九组testify to 说明,证实flare up 突然燃烧起来;突然发怒queue up 排队,排队等待acquaint sb. With 使认识,使了解correspondence with通信congratulations on 祝贺dependence on 依靠;依赖;信赖dissatisfaction with/at 不满,不平exposure to 受到longing for 渴望objection to 反对,异议preference for to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择proficiency in 熟练,精通requirement for 需要,需要的东西,要求thirst for 渴望,热望by comparison 比较起来第六十组in sequence 依次,逐一at stake 在危险中,利害攸关in accordance with 与……一致on behalf of 代表……,为了……accustomed to 习惯于on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地in excess of 超过to and fro 来来回回on schedule 按预定时间on sight 一见就……,立即(五)超纲的其他固定搭配除了《考试大纲》规定考生要掌握的固定搭配之外。

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最常见的固定词组搭配总汇一.常用固定搭配1、with the help of 在……帮助下;under the leadership of 在……领导下;under the care of 在……关心下2、be strict with sb. 对……人要求严格;be strict in sth. 对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前;for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下;under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内;lie on 同……接壤;lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少;in the least 丝毫,一点7、by name 名叫;in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中,在流传;on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法;in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上;get one’s own way to do 随心所欲;give way 让步,屈服;lose one’s wa y 迷路;by the way 顺便说一下;on one’s way to 在去……的路上;come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角);in the corner 在角落里(内角);on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11、judge by / from 根据……来判断;judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of) 在……结束时;at the beginning of 在……开始时;at the back of 在……背后,支持;at the age of ……岁时;at the foot of 在……脚下;at the bottom of 在……底部;at the top of 在……顶上;at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中;in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里in the face of 面对,尽管,纵使;in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕;on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time过一段时间后;for a time = for some time一时,有一段时间16、behind time 迟到,过期;behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不;in no time 立即,马上18、at one time = once time 曾经;at a time = each time 每次;at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终;at the same time 同时;at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿;for the moment 暂时;at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次;more than once 不止一次;once more 重新,又;once upon a time 从前;once in a while 偶尔二、常用动词固定搭配1、以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离;break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚;break in 闯进,打断;使顺服;break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始;break the law 违反法律;break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚;break the record 破记录;break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解break one’s promise 失言;2、以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事;be caught in the rain 淋雨;catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车;catch a cold 伤风,感冒;catch one’s word 听懂某人的话;catch sight of 发现,瞥见;catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3、以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付;come back 回来;恢复,复原;come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现;come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒;come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击;come into use 开始使用,获得应用;come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于;come to know 开始了解到;come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次;come to an end 终止,结束;come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成;come true 实现,成为现实;证实;come into power 开始执政,当权,当选;come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽;come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出;come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露;come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于;4、以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭;be done with 完全结束;do a good deed 做一件好事;do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费;do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于;do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于;do its work 有效,有作用;do much 极有用;do wrong to 做错;do one’s best 尽某人最大努力;do one’s homework 做作业;do one’s utmost 尽力而为;do proud 足以使……骄傲;do sb. justice 公平对待某人;do some cleaning (V+ing, etc) 搞卫生;do sb. a favor 帮助某人;do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮;do with 和……相处,忍受,处理;do without 不需要,不用;do wonders 创造奇迹;have much to do with 和……很有关系;have nothing to do with 与……无关;have something to do with 和……有关;in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下;That will do. 行了;够了;5、以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传;get above oneself 自视高傲;get accustomed to 习惯于,对……习以为常;get ahead of 胜过,超过;get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解;have got to do 不得不,必须;get along 前进,进步;同意;离去;get along(well)with 与……相处(的好);get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;get on well with 与……相处的好;get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击;get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复;get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁;get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉;get hold of 获得,取得;get home 到家;get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身;get in 进入,陷入;牵涉;get upon with 进步;在……方面获得成功;get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯;get out of 由…出来,从…得出;避免;退休;get ready for 为……作准备;get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成;get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱;get through 到达,完成,通过;及格;get used to 习惯于get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见;get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织6、以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好;give about 分配;传播;give and take 相互迁就;give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发;give back 归还;give cause 给予……的理由;give ear to 侧耳倾听;give forth 发出,放出;发表;give in 屈服,让步,投降;give in to 同意,接受;向……让步;give off 发出(烟,气味);give oneself out to be/as 自称为;give oneself up to 专心于;向……自首;give out 分发,公布;give place to 让位于,被……所替代;give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生;give sb. to understand 通知某人;give up 放弃;停止;give way to 让步,退却;屈服于;7、以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看;look after 照顾,看管;look around 东张西望;look at 注视,着眼于;look back 回顾;look for 寻找;期待,期望;look down on 俯视;轻视;look forward to 盼望,期待;look into 窥视;调查;浏览;look like 看起来象;look on 旁观;面向;look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防;look over 从上面看过去;检查;look up to 仰望,尊敬;look through 透过……看去;看穿;浏览;8、以make为中心的词组be made from 由……原料制成;be made of 由……材料制成;be made up of 由……组成;make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗;make advantages/use of 使用,利用;make a mistake 弄错;make a point of doing 强调;认为……重要;决心,坚持;make after 追求,追赶;make certain 确信,把……弄清楚;make believe 假装;make friends with 和……交友;make contact with 接通,与……接触,与……联系;make for 去向,向……前进;有利于;make into 把……制成,使……转变为;make much of 重视;理解;赏识;m ake one’s mind on sth 决定某事;make one’s own 当作自己的看待;make oneself at home 随便,别拘束;make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认;make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视;make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向……求爱;make way for 为……让路,让路于;on the make 急求成功;增加;9、以put为中心的词组put aside 把……放在一边;搁置;排除;put back 把……放回原处;驳回put away 把……放好,把……收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put …… into 把……放入;插入;翻译成;put on 上演;穿上,带上put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞;put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10、以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊;take a seat 就坐;take a shower 淋浴,洗澡;take aim 瞄准,设立目标;take away 拿走,减去;夺去;take …… by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐;take office 就职,上任;take …… for 把……当作take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温;take part in 参与,参加;take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行;take the place of 代替;take pride in 以……为荣,对……骄傲;take sb by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11、以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对……予以新的看法;in on e’s turn 轮到某人做某事;out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的;take one’s turn to do 轮到做;turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见;turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度;turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑;turn back 折回,往回走;turn into 走进;变成,变为;turn to 变成;着手于;turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向;turn to …… for help 求助于;turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是;turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是;turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新;turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策;turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱;三、其它固定搭配1、be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2、be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3、to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4、in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5、by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6、at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7、out of breath / control / question / sight8、in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum / general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9、on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10、for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11、by weight ( volume size number…… ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus, taxi, ship, boat……) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12、at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13、as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14、above all / measure / normal15、before all / long / time / now / then16、after all / class / school17、out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18、with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19、beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20、under age / discussion / test / way / repair。

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