【备考常用】中考英语复习须知300句

中考英语复习须知300句注：黑体字为知识点，划线部分为从句，括号内是黑体部分的意思。

七年级（上）1 Good morning. /Good afternoon./Good evening. 问候语（早上好/下午好/晚上好）2 1) -- How are you? 问候语-- I'm fine, thanks.2)--How 's he/she?--He/She is fine.3)-- How's the things going (on)?--It's not bad.3 --What's this in English? 用What对物提问--It's an apple./It's a pen.4 Spell it please. / How do you spell it,please?5 --What color is it? 用What对颜色提问--It's red.6 --What's your/his/her name? 用What对人名提问--My/His/Her name is Gina.7 --Nice to meet you! 问候语--Nice to meet you, too.8 What's your/his/her family name? （family name 姓first name 名）9 What's your/his/her telephone number? 用What对电话号码提问10 1) --Is this / that your pencil? Is 的一般疑问句及其回答--Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.2)--Are these / those your pencils? Are的一般疑问句及其回答--Yes, they are. /No, they aren't.11 --Excuse me , may I speak to Mr Wang? 电话用语--This is Mr Wang speaking. / Speaking.12 !)--Here you are. --Thank you.怎样答谢别人2)--Oh, your skirt is so beautiful! -- Thank you.13 1)--Happy new year! --The same to you. 怎样回答别人的祝福2)-- Have a nice weekend. --The same to you.14 --Merry Christmas! --Merry Christmas! 怎样回答别人的祝福15 This is my sister. 怎样介绍别人These are my sisters.That is my brother.Those are my brothers.16 Thanks for your help. / Thanks for the photo of your family. 短语thanks for17 --What size do you want? --Size 8. 用What size 对尺寸、大小提问18 Here is my famoly photo. / Here it is. / Here they are.19 --Where's my backpack? 用Where对地点、方位等提问--It's under / on /behind / in my desk.20 --Are they on the bed? Are的一般疑问句及其回答--Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.21 Please take those things to you sister. take 的用法及其意义22 -- I'm sorry ( I am late). --It doesn't matter. / That's all right./ Never mind. (sorry及其回答)23 --Can you bring some things to school? can的一般疑问句及其回答--Yes,I can. / No,I can't.24 --Do you have a soccer ball? do的一般疑问句及其回答--Yes, I do. / No, I don't.25 I don't have a soccer ball. Don’t表否定I don't have any soccer balls. any 用在否定句26 --Does she/he have a soccer ball? does的一般疑问句及其回答--Yes, she/he does. No, she/he doesn't.27 1)--Mum, I have finished my homework well. -- Well done. 怎样夸赞、祝贺别人2)--Mike, I got the first prize in the English competion!-- Congraduations!28 --Let's play volleyball! --That sounds interesting. 表建议及其回答29 1)-- Good luck with your math test! --Thank you. 怎样答谢别人2)--Best wishes for you! --Thank you.30 For breakfast,she likes an egg, a banana and some apples. For breakfast 应注意31 --How much are these pants? --They are 20 dollars. How much对价格提问32 --How much potatoes do you want? --Three kilos. How much 对不可数名词多少提问33 --Can I help you,Sir? --Yes, please. I want a sweater. 买卖双方的用语34 OK,I'll take it. （我买了）35 --Thank you very much. / Thanks a lot. （谢谢的表达方式）--You'ra welcome. / That's all right. / Not at all. （不用谢的表达方式）36 I like English very much. 表示―非常‖喜欢、想要、想念的表达I want a bike very much.I miss you very much.37 We have great bags for only 2 dollars. 用for表示价格38Anybody can afford our prices. 不定代词的用法Everyone can afford to buy them.39 --When is your birthday? 用When 对时间提问--My birthday is October twelfth.40 --How old are you /they ? How old is he/ she? 用How old 对年龄大小提问--I'm /We're/They're /He's/She's 12 （years old.）年龄的表示方法41 --Do you want to go to a movie? Want 的用法--Yes,I do.I want to see a comedy/an action movie.42 --What kind of movies do you like? What kind of 对种类提问--I like action movies and documentaries.43 She thinks she can learn about Chinese history. Think 后的宾语从句44 I often go for a walk with my friends on Sunday mornings. go for a walk 去散步on的用法45 My favorite actor is Jet Lee. Favorite 的意义、词性等46 --What club do you want to jion? Club 俱乐部--I want to jion the misc club.47 Can you help the kids with swimming? （Help…with … 在… 方面帮助…）48 --Could you get me some salt? Could 的一般疑问句及其回答--Yes, Ican./I'd love to./ My pleasure.49 You can be in the school music festival. Be in 在这里的意义50 Please call Bill at 7787070. 注意介词at51 May I know your name,please? 礼貌地询问别人的名字52 --What time do you usually get up in the morning? What time对（具体）时间提问--I usually get up at half past six.53 What a funny time to eat lunch! How、what感叹句的应用What a beautiful girl she is !How beautiful she is!54 He takes the number 12 ( No.12 ) bus to school. 乘第几路车的表达55 People love to listen to him. （听）56 He goes to bed at 8:30 every night. （去睡觉）57 --What's your favorite subject? 对喜好提问--My favorite subject is science.58 --Why do you like math? Why的问句及其回答--Because it's interesting.59 --Who is your science teacher? Who对人提问及其回答--My science teacher is Mr Wang.60 --When do you have math? When对时间提问及其回答-- I have math on Monday.61 September is the ninth month of year. 序数词的用法、意义、写法62 It's very exciting to have a Chinese friend. 形式主语结构七年级（下）63 --Where is your pen pal from? Be …from来自--She is from Japan.64 --What language can they speak? 操…语言--They can speak English and a little French. a little表示―一点‖，后接不可数65 --Does she have any brothers and sisters? （Some 、any 在一般疑问句、肯定句、--Yes, she has some.否定句中的用法）66 --Would you like a cup of tea or an apple? Or 用于选择疑问句--A cup of tea, please.67 --Is there a bank near here? There be 句型的一般疑问句及其回答--Yes, there is. / No, there isn't.68 The pay phone is across from / next to / in front of the library.（在…的对面/挨着/在…前面）It's down the Bridge street on the right. （在右边）69 Take a walk through the park on Center Avenue. Through ―穿过‖的用法意义70 --What's the date today? --It's October ninth today. 对日期提问71 --What day is it today? --Today is Wednesday. 对星期提问72 Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. 介词with短语作定语73 This is the beginning of the garden tour. （起初/…的开始）74 Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. 不定式作定语75 Let me tell you the way to my house. （去我家的路）76 I hope you have a good trip. （我祝你一路好走）77 My work is interesting but kind of dangerous. （有点儿）78 What other animal do you like? （其它的动物）79 --What do you want to be? 对想干什么提问--I want to be an actor.80 1)--What do you do? / What are you? 对职业提问--I'm a teacher.2)--What does she do? / What is she?-- She is a doctor.81 We have a job for you as a waiter. （作为一名服务生）82 --What are you doing? 对正在作什么提问--I'm watching TV.83 --What is he waiting for? （等待）--He is waiting for a bus.84 --Who is he talking to? （跟…说话to 的对象是who）--He is talking to Mary.85 I'm sorry to have to say that, but the room is too dirty. 表示礼貌的对对方批评指正86 --How's the weather in Beijing?/ What's the weather like in Beijing? 对天气提问--It's snowing.87 The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Shanghai. 注意that在此类比较级中的用法88 1)--I think so.-- I don't think so. 注意so 和not 在这些简略句中的意义2)--I hope so. --I hope not.3)--I suppose so--I suppose not4)--I guess so. --I guess not.5)--I'm afraid so. --I'm afraid not.6)--I believe so. --I believe not.89 There are many people here on vacation,some are taking photos,others are lying on thebeach. Some …others 表示―一些另一些‖90 Everyone is having a good time. （每一个人都玩得开心）不定代词Everyone作主语，谓语用单数91 I'm surprised they can play in this heat. 本句作surprised宾语，叫宾语从句92 The library is between the hotel and the mall. （在两者之间）93 --What does your friend look like? 对别人的外貌长相提问--She is medium height and she has long hair.94 She is good-looking, but she's a little bit quiet. （有一点安静）95 --What is she like? --She is shy but hard-working. 对性格提问及回答96 I don't think he is so great. 否定提前句，指的是he is so great本身是否定句，但not不能放在从句，而要放在I 与think 之间。