人教版初三(上)英语第1讲UNIT1词汇篇(教师版)

Unit 1 词汇篇
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熟掌握本元重点句型。

重点短：
1.work with 与某人一起学
2.make word cards 制作卡片
3.listen to tapes 听音磁
4.ask sb. for help 向某人求助
5.watch videos 看像
6.have conversations with sb. 同某人
7.too... to ... 太......而不能够 ......
8.finish doing sth 完成做某事
9.give a report 作告
10.at first 开初
11.word by word 逐字逐句地
12.the secret to... ......的奥秘
13.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
14.fall in love with上......
15.the secret to⋯ . 。

的秘
16. body language 肢体言
17.as well 也
18.a piece of cake 小菜一碟；很简单的事
19.look up；找
20.so that 以便；了
21.repeat out loud 大声跟
22.take notes 笔
23.sentence patterns 句型
24.spoken English 英口
25.make mistakes in 在 ......方面犯
26.the ability to do sth 做某事的能力
27.depend on.......而定；取决于；依靠；依
28.pay attention to注意；关注
29.connect ... With... 把 ......和 ......连接或联系起来
30.get bored 感觉厌烦
31. think about考虑
36. be good at在 ....方面擅长
37. even if即使，尽管，即使
38. worry about担忧，担忧
31.be afraid of害怕 ......
32.try to do sth全力做某事
33.be stressed out 忧愁不安的
34.each time 每当；每次
35.instead of 代替，而不是
36.even if 即使，尽管
37.be born with生而拥有
固定短语：
1.be afraid to do sth/ be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事
2. by doing sth经过做某事
3. finish doing sth完成某事
4. try to do sth..全力做某事
5. find it + adj. + to do sth发现做某事 ,,
6. begin to do sth开始做某事
7. help sb. ( to ) do sth帮助某人做某事
8. need to do sth需要做某事
9. keep doing sth素来在做某事
10. practice doing sth联系做某事
11. remember to do sth记得去做某事
1.— I’m a little poor at English. What should I do?
— I think you need ______ it every day.
A. practice to speak
B. to practice to speak
C. to practice speaking
D. practice speak
2. — ______ do you listen to tapes?
. —Almost every day. Sometimes I even listen to them at breakfast.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How many
D. How much
3.— I often go to school by bike.
— Why not try ______ a bus ？
A. take
B. to take
C. took
D. taking
4.Remember ______ the door when you leave the room.
A. close
B. to close
C. closing
D. closed
5. We are all ______ about the ______ movie.
A. exciting; exciting
B. exciting; excited
C. excited; exciting
D. excited; excited
剖析：
1. C need to do sth.意“需要做某事” ； practice doing sth. 意“ 做某事”。

2. B how long “多”，平时段提 ; how often “多久一次”，平时率提 ; how many “多少”，可数名的数量提 ; how much 意“多少” ，提不能数名的数量，意“多
少” ，提物品的价格。

由答中Almost every day. （几乎每天。

）可知句是提率，故
B。

3.D 由上句句意“我常自行去上学”可推知，下句句意“ 什么不着乘公共汽呢？” 。

try doing sth. 意“ 着做某事” ； try to do sth. 意“全力做某事”。

故 D。

4. B 由 when you leave the room（当你走开房）可知，此表示的作还没有生，故用 remember to do sth.“ 得去做某事” 。

5. C be excited about 意“因⋯⋯而激” ，固定搭配；由第二个空后的 movie 可知，此修物，故用 exciting 。

基演
依照意或首字母提示完成句子
1.The population ( 人口 ) of the world is i____ very fast.
2.I don ’t know the right p_____ of the world.
3.Have you made c_____ with you partner?
4.Please speak a_____ . I can’ t hear clearly.
5.Lucy pays more _____( 关注 ) to the news.
6.She learned a lot of _____( 知 ) from this book.
7.Mothers are often _____( 耐心 ) with children.
8.Do you know the ____( 秘 ) of success?
9.Some people are ____(天生的 ) with the ability of music and they are good at it.
10.Bob often ____( 回 ) his notes after class so that he can remember easily.
11.All their e_____were not true.
12.These plans must be kept s_____from others.
13.I never study g_____. It ’s too boring.
14.He learns French by reading a_____.
15.He put on his coat and went away q____ as soon as he heard the ring.
答案：
1. increasing
2. pronunciation
3. conversatioons
4. aloud
5. attention
6. Knowledge
7. patient
8. secret10. reviews.
12. secret14. aloud15. quickly
牢固提高
用方框中所的合适形式填空
worry about, pen pal, again and again, try to,take notes
1.I like to learn my Enlish by ______.
2. I remember new words by writing them ______.
3.He always works very hard and has nothing to _______.
4.Li Mei has a _____ from USA.
5.He _____ climb the tree, by he could not.
答案： 1. taking notes 2.again and again 3. worry about 4.pen pal 5. tried to
一 . 选择填空。

1. -__________ did you tell Mary about the story?
-By __________ an e-mail.
A. How; send
B. How; sending
C. What; send
D. What; sending
2. When Wu Juping saw the child dropping from the building, she ran as __________ as she could and saved the child.
A. hardly
B. quickly
C. finally
D. slowly
3 We should practice __________ English as much as possible.
A. speak
B. speaking
C. to speak
D. speaks
4 You can improve your English __________ practicing more.
A. by
B. with
C. of
D. in
5 If you work hard enough, you will __________ that it isn't difficult to do the job.
A. invent
B. watch
C. discover
D. Look
6. -Do you learn English by watching English language videos?
-No. It's too hard __________ the voices.
A. to understand
B. to understanding
C. understand
D. understands
7. -Have you ever __________ with a group?
-Yes, I have. I've __________ a lot that way.
A. study; learn
B. studied; learned
C. studied; learn
D. study; learned
8. -What does the word "useful" mean in Chinese?
-I am not sure. You can __________ in the dictionary.
A. look at it
B. look up it
C. look it for
D. look it up
9. -How do you practice __________?
-I usually listen to the English songs and watch English movies.
A. listen
B. listening
C. to listen
D. listens
10. -Is there __________ in today's newspaper?
-No, there is only __________.
A. interesting anything; boring something
B. interesting anything; boring anything
C. something interesting, anything boring
D. anything interesting, something boring
答案： BBBAC ABDBD
二．完型。

All students1to have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you learn things 2 . You also remember3easily.
Do you like to study4the living room? This is not a good place,5it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your 6 . A quiet place will help you only to think about7 . When you study, do not think about8 things at the same time. Only think about your homework. If you do this, you will do your homework9quickly, and you will make10 mistakes.
Good study habits are very important. If you do not have them, try to learn them. If you are already good,
try to make them better.
1.A. need B. must C. can D. may
2.A. quick B. easy C. slowly D. easily
3.A. it B. this C. them D. they
4.A. on B. with C. up D. in
5.A. because B. so C. so that D. unless
6.A. kitchen B. bedroom C. bathroom D. living room
7.A. one thing B. many things C. nothing D. everything
8.A. the other B. other C. others D. the others
9.A. more much B. much C. much more D. most
10. A. few B. less C. little D. Fewer
答案 : ADCDA BABCD
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一。

用方框中的词完成对话（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
pronunciation, notes, flashcards, tapes, conversations
A: Hello everyone! I am a reporter from our school magazine. Can I interview some of you about
learning English? I am doing a survey about it.
B: Well, I watch English language TV shows to listen to the actor’ s 1_________ of English words.
C: I practice having 2_________ with my friends, but we can't go back to our mother language. We have
to talk in English.
D:I like to make 3_________ for every new word, and then have a friend show me each card really quickly to see if I know the word right away.
E:I keep 4_________ in my notebook. I have a different list for every unit in every textbook. That helps
me more than anything.
F:I hate keeping vocabulary lists! That ’ s so boring. I like to listen to 5_________.
G:I have to see the words in lists. Conversations and flashcards don’ t work for me. I can't learn by listening to tapes or watching TV . So I study my vocabulary lists.
A:Thanks very much.
答案： 1. pronunciation 2. conversations 3. flashcards 4. notes 5. tapes
二．阅读理解。

A
Many students ask for advice about improving their English. There are three basic questions.
The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, "I enjoy watching English films
and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?"
This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself!
The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou, wrote, "Our school has a foreign teacher. But I'm shy and can't speak to her. What should I do?"
When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, "Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?" These are good questions to start a conversation. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.
The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui, wrote, "I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?"
Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when you are shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?
1. How many basic questions do the students often ask?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
2.What should you do if you are shy to speak English?
A.Watch English films.
B.Write down the words first.
C.Listen to real English songs.
D.Take a deep breath and smile before you begin.
3.What is Oliver's problem?
C.He can’t remember new words.
D.He doesn't know what real English is.
4. How does Li Hao improve his English?
A.By starting conversation with foreigners.
B. By writing the new words on pieces of paper and reading them whenever he sees them.
C. By listening to real English songs and watching English films.
D. By making flashcards.
5.What's the best title o this passage?
A. How to learn English
B. Talking about English films
C. Advice about English writing
D. The way of beginning an English conversation
答案： BDCCA
B
During the last winter holiday, I went to China with my parents. The five-day trip left me with a deep impression.
As the capital of China, Beijing is a very beautiful city with fresh air and clean streets which make the travelers feel very pleasant. To my surprise, many people there were learning English. Later I was told that they did so because Beijing would hold the 29th Olympic Games and they wanted most foreigners to understand them. They strictly kept the traffic rules. When there was a red light, no one was seen crossing the street.
Of all the places I visited, I liked the Summer Palace best. To our surprise, although it was winter when we were there, we still saw green trees and many fresh flowers. The whole park was very beautiful.
We visited a new modern football field. We were told the buildings where the Olympic Games would be
held were even better than that. I also enjoyed skiing in Xiangshan. Skiing is an interesting and exciting
sport liked by many people.
In my eyes, China is a nice place and Chinese people are very kind. In Beijing Station, there were so many people, and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festival— the most important Chinese festival, with their families. Passengers helped each other carry luggage ( 行李 ), and they were very kind to foreigners. We were given a card by the hotel we stayed at, on which was the address of the hotel. With the card we never got lost in the city.
The five days passed quickly, but the trip left me a lot of sweet memories.
6.From the passage, we know the Summer Palace ________.
A. has flowers only in summer
B.is worth visiting all the year round
C.is a place where people visit only in summer
D. is a place where many people ski in winter
7. The writer enjoyed _______ in Xiangshan.
A. skating
B. swimming
C. skiing
D. board-skating
8.The five-day trip of Beijing was ________.
A. on New Year ’s Day
B.after the Spring Festival
C.on the Mid-Autumn Day
9.The foreigners were given a card each by the hotel ________.
A. so that they could easily find their hotel
B.in order to go shopping
C.so they could get something freely from the hotel
D. as the New Year’ s gift
10.In the writer ’ s eyes, Chinese people ________.
A. are kind
B. are helpful
C. strictly keep the traffic rules
D. All of the above.
答案：BCDAD
（ 2015 九年级期中测试卷）
C
I used to travel by air a great deal of when I was a boy. My parents used to live in South America and I used
to fly there from Europe in the holidays. An air hostess( 空姐 ) would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. I am used to traveling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened.
After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height ( 高升 ), when the plane
suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land, an air-hostess told us to
keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had touched down. Everybody on board was worried
and we were curious to find out what had happened. Later we learned that there was a very important
person on board. The police had been told that a bomb（炸弹） had been planted on the plane. After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly ( 被完整找寻 ). Fortunately, nothing was found a nd five hours
later we were able to take off again.
() 1. The writer used to fly much when he was a boy.
() 2.The writer's parents used to live in South Africa.
() 3.While they were waiting to land, an air-hostess told them not to be calm.
() 4.Nothing was found and nine hours later they could take off again.
() 5.There was really a bomb on the plane.
答案： ABBBB
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