精品解析：【优选整合】人教版八年级下册英语unit3第3课时练习1(解析版).docx

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?

Section A3 Grammar focus-4c）练习1

根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。

1.Darning never drinks milk and n ________ do I.

2.1 h _______ hamburgers and ice-cream, so I never eat them.

3.W _______ Fm listening to music, my brother is playing the violin.

4.0 My pen is on the sofa. Please p ________ it to me.

5.Peter always b _______ things from me and he doesn't give them back on time.

【答案】1. neither

2.hate

3. While

4.pass

5. borrows

【解析】

1.e ither

句意：大明从不喝牛奶，我也不喝。根据厂可知此处是否定句，Neitke^助动词+主语，表示“也不”。

2.kate

句意：我讨厌汉堡和冰淇淋，所以我从不吃它们。根据so I never eat them.可知我不吃它们，因此我讨厌它们，故为hate。

3.While

句意：当我正在听音乐时，我的哥哥正在拉小提琴。此处是两者进行比较，故用连词W加化。

4.pass

句意：我的钢笔在沙发上。请把它递给我。pass sth to sb把某物递给某人，此处是祈使句，故谓语用动词原形，故为pass。

5.borrows

句意：彼得总是向我借东西，他不按时归还它们。根据he doesiVt give them back on time.

人称单数，故为borrows.

点睛：根据句意，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，根据开头字母的提示，填入止确形式的单词。例如小题3，句意：当我正在听音乐时，我的哥哥正在拉小提琴。此处是两者进行比较，故用连词"hi le °根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6.Yesterday my mom bought two red _________ (shirt) for me.

7.Could you _______ (lend) me some money, Jane?

5.Oh, one of my _______ (finger) hurts, Mom.

q. Jimmy ________ (throw) down his schoolbag and then played with his cat.

【答案】6. shirts

7. lend & fingers

9. threw

【解析】

6.shirts

句意：昨天我妈妈给我买了两件红色的衬衫。有数词仇V0修饰，故用复数名词，故为shirts。

7.

句意：简，你能借给我一些钱吗？有情态动词could,故谓语用动词原形，故为leiad.

7.fiagers

句意：哦，妈妈，我的一个手指受伤了。0必0件偸肝复数名词，表示“……其中之一”，故为fibersO

rew

句意：Jimmy扔下书包，然后和他的猫一起玩。an/连接并列成分，an/后played是一般过去时，故anM前面的动词用一般过去时，故为tMreWo

点睛：根据句意，结合吋态，语态，词性，短语，句型和主谓一致，用所给单词的正确形式填空。例如小

题1,句意：昨天我妈妈给我买了两件红色的衬衫。有数词two修饰，故用复数名词，故为sh/rtSo

III完形填空

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳

答案。

One morning, all the young pixies （小精灵）came to Shalbus Egbert's house・

“Please. Mr. Egbert, please tell us a story^ they said.

“Maybe a little replied Shalbus. He was unkind. T am cleaning the house and Fm tired. I finish it this morning.^

One little pixie named Susie had a wonderful Z2 "Will you tell us a story X3 we help you clean the house?，' she asked・“Yes, yes!" shouted all the other little pixies・"We will gladly do the cleaning as long as you tell us a story/9

14 Ihis. Shalbus began to laugh・

“Ho, ho, my little friends. XS can I turn down such a fine offer （主动提议）as this? You clean the house, and

I will IE a wonderful story to tell you!'，

So the little pixies began working. They cleaned here and there JL7 As soon as they were finished, Shalbus seated himself in a comfortable chair and the little pixies X8 Their brown eyes shone （发光）X9 iov as Shalbus began his story. “Once upon a time, when your g randparents were just little pixies at your age ・・；

ZO A. smaller slower C. longe P, later

Zl. A. can must C. could would

A- idea B・ promise C. question D・ decision

X3, A•讦while C. unless P. though

B. Feeling C・ Reading D・ Hearing

14. A・ Doing

B・ Why C. What P. When