浙江省宁波市宁海县2024届中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

浙江省宁波市宁海县2024届中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— Who is man in a blue jacket, do you know?
— Y es. He is unusual and talented violinist.
A．the; a B．a; a C．a; an D．the; an
2、— Who will give us the speech on public manners?
—Dr. Stark __________. He’s good at manners, but nobody knows for sure.
A．can B．might C．should D．would
3、There are few________ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some potatoes, carrots and peppers.
A．eggs B．meat C．vegetables D．fruit
4、---I don’t know_____________?---In ten minutes.
A．how long has he been here
B．how soon he goes to visit his parents
C．how long will the film last
D．how soon the film will begin
5、—Kate , do you know it is from here to the post office?
—About 20 minutes’ walk
A．how far B．how long C．how often
6、— Bob, ___________ can you have your product ready?
—I’m not sure. I’m still waiting for the final design.
A．how soon B．how long C．how often D．how far
7、--- Do you like watching Luneng Team play soccer?
--- Yes, _______ great players they are!
A．How B．What C．What an D．How a
8、— Whose pen is this?—Oh, it’s ______. I was looking for it everywhere.
A．you B．yours C．me D．mine
9、- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.
- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.
A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them off
C．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them
10、If you too much ice-cream，you will get sick.
A．will eat B．were eating C．ate D．eat
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的四项选项中选择最佳选项。

Soap operas(肥皂剧) from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now. So it is not the 1 time for China’s soap operas to be less popular. But this time, they are facing more 2 , because Descendants of the Sun（太阳的后裔）and My Love from the Star really made a big success, which even 3 some top Chinese officers.
A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea 4 operas from America. These operas made 5 in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China.
Many people 6 that Chin a’s soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese, because they are not as interesting as 7 from South Korea and America, such as My Love from the Star, a Korean love story between a time-travelling professor and a famous movie star.
However, Korean shows not only 8 soap operas but also some programmings(综艺节目). “Running Man” is
not an original Chinese show. We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people aren’t aware of the9 .
Actually, China has a closer culture with South Korea. But why do shows from this 10 country always seem better? One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more attractive. What’s more, those stories tell people the importance of courage, imagination and equality.
1．A．right B．first C．perfect D．last
2．A．advantages B．progress C．problems D．support
3．A．attracted B．caught C．controlled D．caused
4．A．as good as B．as well as C．as long as D．as much as
5．A．all B．either C．neither D．both
6．A．agree B．suggest C．announce D．decide
7．A．movies B．stars C．lovers D．operas
8．A．prevent B．promise C．provide D．prepare
9．A．fact B．reason C．case D．detail
10．A．relative B．neighbour C．partner D．programm
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why can’t they find a treatment for the common cold? The question is easy 1．(answer)----there are hundreds of kinds of
cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know 2．one you’ll get, so there isn’t a treatment for each o ne.
When a cold virus 3．(try) to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞) with it. This makes you feel terrible because you can’t breathe comfortably, but actually, your body 4．(eat) the virus. Y our body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. Y ou also have a runny (流鼻涕的) nose to stop the virus 5．(get) close to the cells(细胞). And as a 6．, your body may be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.
Different people have different ways to 7．with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is actually 8．to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body can’t do it’s 9．to fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. There’s a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. It 10．(go) like this.
It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you don’t take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Fifty-three years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.
However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present.There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.
It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. "For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern, " says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.
It is a good news that in the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009，Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.
Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say，but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).
1．Barbie's family name is .
A．Roberts B．Millicent C．Shepherd D．Bratz
2．Barbie's trouble is that .
A．it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts
B．other dolls are more popular with little girls
C．other dolls are trying to beat her in the market
D．it has become less popular in the international market
3．Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except .
A．going shopping B．having food
C．drinking juice D．taking photos
4．What's the meaning of the underlined words "fashion designers" in the passage?
A．珠宝设计师B．发型设计师
C．舞台设计师D．服装设计师
5．What is the best title of the passage ?
A．First Barbie shop in Shanghai
B．Barbie's past and present
C．Barbie's 53rd birthday party
D．Barbie lost her magic
B
14、What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! The Chinatown is a part of a town area with a large number of Chinese residents(居民)，usually outside of China. Chinatowns are throughout the world，including those in East Asia，Southeast Asia，North America，South America，Australia，and Europe. The biggest one is in New York. It is a good place to go.
1．The Chinatown is a living area
A．in China B．in a foreign country C．in the countryside D．In a shopping mall 2．New York in the United States has Chinatown in the world.
A．he smallest B．the largest C．the funniest D．the most boring
3．is the best place to shop because things there are not very expensive.
A．South America B．Europe C．East Asia D．Mott Street
4．In New York，you can go to New Silver Palace Restaurant to
A．eat Chinese—style food B．borrow magazines C．have Western food D．see a doctor
C
15、Children’s Games in Ancient China
During ancient times, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. However, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
Kicking stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.
Playing hid-and-seek
Hid-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run to tease(戏弄) him or, more normally, others hide and one child must try to find them. Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings of the Beijing kite.
Watching shadow plays(皮影戏)
The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists control puppets(木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to music.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

1．In which season did ancient Chinese often kick the stone balls?
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
2．How is hide-and-seek usually played?
A．One plays and others watch. B．One runs and others try to catch.
C．One tries to find and others hide. D．One tries to hide and others find.
3．What does the underlined word “feature” mean in the te xt?
A．特征B．图片C．未来D．特长
4．Which ancient game is like watching movies?
A．Playing hide-and-seek. B．Watching shadow plays.
C．Flying kites. D．Kicking atone balls.
5．Where can we find this passage?
A．In a shopping guide book. B．In a weather report.
C．In a traveling magazine. D．In a kids’ magazine
D
16、Y esterday my son，daughter and I went to the grocery store. In front of us in line was a little girl with her mother. The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking almos t broke the mother’s heart，“I’m sorry，Honey，but we have no money to buy it.”
My son was watching that dialogue. By the way，he had been raking(用耙子耙)leaves our garden to raise himself some money to buy a bike. As he watched the mother and daughter leave the store，he ran to the candy counter(柜台)and bought a box of Smarties with the money .
He turned to look at me and I just nodded. He ran out after the little girl and her mother and he gave them the box. He came back and told me what he told them. “Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can make you smart.”
I was so excited that I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was proud of him，and that was for his act of generosity because he gave his own Smarties to others. Quickly，he replied，“But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it.”I explained，“When you do something nice for someone，you shouldn’t expect to get anything. When you get something you should be very thankful.”
1．When the writer and her children went to the grocery store，they saw a little girl asking ____.
A．her mother for a nice toy
B．her mother for a box of Smarties
C．where she could find a box of Smarties
D．her mother if she could had enough money
2．From the passage we know Smarties are ____.
A．a nice electric toy
B．an interesting story book
C．a kind of candy
D．some leaves of a nice tree
3．The writer was ____ to see her son buy a pack of Smarties for the little girl.
A．sad B．excited C．angry D．proud
4．The writer still bought the pack of Smarties to ______ .
A．praise her son’s good deed.
B．give it to the little girl some day
C．have them with her husband.
D．give it to other children.
5．What can we learn from the story above?
A．Every kid should have a pack of Smarties.
B．Everyone should have a good mother.
C．Everyone should do nice things for others.
D．Every mother should often do something for her children.
E
17、The Arts Cinema is open 7 days a week, showing lots of American and foreign films. Next week it will show an Australi an film called “Midnight Meeting”. It takes place in Sydney in the 1960s. Y ou can see that film from Monday to Thursday. It will be on twice a day at 6:30 and 9:10 in the evenings. The film lasts two hours and fifteen minutes. Tickets are $4, but there is a special student ticket at $2.60 for all the films. Please bring your student card if you want the cheaper ticket.
The nearest car park to the cinema is in Hamlet Street. It's just five minutes’ walk from the cinema. If you need more information, phone 8813962 during office hours— 9 am to 4:30 pm, Monday to Friday.
1．From the passage we know that “Midnight Meeting” is a（n）film.
A．Chinese B．Japanese C．Australian D．American
2．When can people see that film?
A．From Monday to Thursday. B．From Monday to Friday.
C．Six days a week. D．Seven days a week.
3．The film lasts .
A．from 6:30 pm to 9:10 pm B．from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm
C．2 hours and 15 minutes D．2 hours
4．What’s the price of a student ticket?
A．$2. B．$2.60 C．$4. D．$5.2.
5．According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A．Students can get a ticket with half of the price.
B．The nearest park is about 10 minutes’ walk.
C．People can see “Midnight Meeting” on Sunday morning.
D．For more information, please phone 8813962.
F
18、That day was a very good day. The volunteers who visited an orphanage(孤儿院) now became the best friends each other. The four persons were Li Hui, the reporter of Jing Newspaper, Zhao Qiang and Huang Jian, reporters of Chongqing Television Station, and me.
According to our experience of driving in the disaster area, it would be OK to drive in the morning, but the road was dangerous in the afternoon. So this morning we got off at 6:00 am. It is about 40 kilometers aim place. It would take not more than one hour normally. However, because of poor road conditions, we tried twice but failed to go through. We had to stop driving to wait for road repairing. It was very dangerous to park on the road in the mountain. To be honest, my experience in the disaster area were over load(超负荷). I almost couldn’t stand. But one thing had been supporting me, I had been very grateful to have such a chance to help the people of disaster area, to have such a chance to share my love. When we took two vehicles(卡车) supplies to the orphanage, the leader of the orphanage Mr. Lang with 31 children was too excited to say anything.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1．The volunteers who visited an orphanage are ________.
A．strangers B．teachers
C．reporters D．governors
2．The volunteers went to the orphanage ________.
A．in the afternoon B．in the morning
C．in the evening D．at noon
3．How did the volunteers go to the orphanage?
A．By plane. B．On foot.
C．By car. D．By truck.
4．How did the volunteers think their work?
A．Relaxing. B．Tired.
C．Boring. D．Easy.
5．Why did the volunteers think he should work in the disaster area?
A．Because their leaders ordered that.
B．Because they wanted to repair the roads there.
C．Because their relative was there.
D．Because they wanted to show their love there
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
你看过中央电视台董卿主持的节目《朗读者》吗？这是一档非常受欢迎的节目，让我们看到生活中读书的美好、读书的重要。

请根据下面表格中所列的要点，以“Growing Up with Reading”为题写一篇短文。

要求：1．语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺；
2．短文应包括所有内容，可适当发挥，不要逐句翻译；
3．词数80词左右；文章开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。

参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、B
3、C
4、D
5、A
6、A
7、B
8、D
9、A
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．D
6．A
7．D
8．C
9．A
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．to answer
2．which 3．tries 4．is eating 5．getting 6．result 7．deal 8．harmful 9．best 10．goes Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．A 2．C
3．D
4．D
5．B
14、1．B 2．B
3．D
4．A
15、1．D 2．C
3．A
4．B
5．D
16、1．B 2．C
3．D
4．A
5．C
17、1．C 2．A
3．C
4．B
5．D
18、1．C
2．B
3．D
4．B
5．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Have you watched the program The Reader hosted by Dong Qing on CCTV? The program is very popular, and it makes us find the beauty and the importance about reading in our life.
Reading is wonderful. We can get knowledge by reading. Reading can open our minds. Reading makes us confident and happy.
Read good books. Proper books that can improve ourselves are better choice. You should read in a right way. Try to think about more while reading.
Keep a love for reading. However, some of us spend much time watching TV or playing games online in our spare time. I’d like to suggest that everyone should read more and develop a reading habit.
Let’s grow up with reading. Let reading become a part of our life!。