【山东】高三英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Language精品课件 译林牛津(通用)

Ⅳ.综合语篇填空
1.That is why English is a l_a_n_g_u_a_g_e__ with so many confusing rules.
2.After the Norman Conquest，upper class people spoke French _w_h_i_l_e__ common people spoke English.
(4)你若作出承诺去做什么事,你就应该遵守诺言而 不食言。 If you _m_a_k_e_ a promise to do something,you should _k_e_e_p_ it instead of _b_r_e_a_k_i_n_g it.
帮你归纳 (1)promise sb.sth.或promise sth.to sb.答应某 人某事,向某人承诺某事。 (2)promise to do sth.承诺做某事
7.differ vi. 相__异__，__有__区__别___→d_i_f_f_e_r_e_n_c_e__ n.→ d_i_f_f_e_r_e_n_t_ adj.→di_f_f_e_r_e_n_t_l_y___ adv.
8.physical adj.有_形__的__;_实__物__的__；__物__质__的___→ p_h_y_s_i_c_a_l_l_y_ adv.→p_h_y_s_i_c_i_s_t__ n.物理学家→ p_h_y_s_i_c_s_ n.物理学
Unit 2 Language
基础落实
Ⅰ.高频单词思忆
1.create vt.创__造__;_创__建__;_创__作__→c_r_e_a_t_i_v_e__ adj.→ c_r_e_a_t_i_o_n_ n.创造;创作→c_r_e_a_t_i_v_i_t_y__ n.创造力→ c_r_e_a_t_o_r_ n.创造者;创作者
determined to deliver the letter in time.
尽管天气恶劣,但他们仍然决定及时递送那封信件。
即学活练
(2)__D__ the high price,demand for this new type of family car is still very much.
2.contribute vi.&v贡t._献___→co_n_t_r_i_b_u_t_o_r__ n.投稿者; 捐款人→c_o_n_t_r_i_b_u_t_i_o_n_ n.贡献;投稿
3.include vt.包__括__→i_n_c_l_u_d_i_n_g__ prep.→in_c_l_u_s_i_o_n__ n. 4.depend vi.视__…__…__而__定__;_依__靠__→d_e_p_e_n_d_e_n_t_ adj.→
d_e_p_e_n_d_e_n_c_e_ n.
5.promise vi.&vt许._诺__,_答__应___→p_r_o_m_i_s_i_n_g__ adj.有希 望的;有出息的
6.character n. 符__号__;_性__格__;_角__色__→c_h_a_r_a_c_t_e_r_i_s_t_i_c_ adj.典型的→c_h_a_r_a_c_t_e_r_i_z_e_ v.表示……的特征
_s_p_e_e_c_h___ 6.对……有影响_h_a_v_e__a_n__i_m_p_a_c_t__o_n_ 7.有相似的意义h_a_v_e__s_i_m_i_l_a_r__m_e_a_n_i_n_g_s_ 8.因……而迷惑/困惑_g_e_t__c_o_n_f_u_s_e_d__w_i_t_h_ 9.列出相关的信息_l_i_s_t__r_e_l_e_v_a_n_t__i_n_f_o_r_m_a_t_i_o_n_
9.direction n.方__向__→d_i_r_e_c_t_ adj.直接的→di_r_e_c_t_l_y__ adv.→d_i_r_e_c_t_o_r_ n.指导者;导演
10.indicate vt. 显__示__,_表__示__;_暗__示__→i_n_d_i_c_a_t_i_o_n__ n.
10.向某人抱怨某事_c_o_m_p_l_a_i_n__t_o__s_b_._o_f_/_a_b_o_u_t__s_t_h_. 11.对某人/某物没差别_m_a_k_e__n_o__d_i_f_f_e_r_e_n_c_e__t_o__s_b_.
_/_s_t_h_. 12.从广义上_i_n__i_t_s__b_r_o_a_d__s_e_n_s_e_ 13.采取行动做某事_t_a_k_e__a_c_t_i_o_n__t_o__d_o__s_t_h_. 14.由……组成_c_o_n_s_i_s_t__o_f 15.作为整体;总体上_a_s__a__w_h_o_l_e_
(3)promise+that从句 (4)promise作名词,表示“允诺,承诺,诺言”，常用 的搭配有: make a promise作出承诺,允诺 keep one’s promise信守诺言 break one’s promise违背诺言 carry out one’s promise实践诺言 fulfill one’s promise实现诺言 温馨提示 promise作动词时,还可以表示“预示着,有……的可 能”；promising为形容词，表示“有前途的，有希 望的”。
care. 药__价__的__上__升__导__致__了__医__疗__费__用__的__提__高__。__(_c_o_n_t_r_i_b_u_t_e _t_o_导__致__) (3)He contributed some articles to the newspaper. _他__向__那__家__报__纸__投__寄__了__几__篇__文__章__。__(_c_o_n_t_r_i_b_u_t_e__t_o_ _向__…__…__投__稿__)_ (4)He contributed five million dollars to the Red Cross. _他__向__红__十__字__会__捐__赠__了__五__百__万__美__元__。__(_c_o_n_t_r_i_b_u_t_e__ _t_o_向__…__…__捐__赠__)
(2)你答应过每星期和朋友们打网球的,可你并不 是很擅长啊。 You have _p_r_o_m_i_s_e_d__t_o__p_l_a_y__t_e_n_n_i_s_ with your friends every week,but you are not very good at it.
(3)她答应一有空就来看我。 She _p_r_o_m_i_s_e_d__t_h_a_t_ she would come to see me as soon as she was free.
3.They leave rubbish on the ground i_n_s_t_e_a_d_ of using the bins.
4.The Chinese language differs _f_r_o_m__ many
Western languages in that it uses characters which have meanings and can stand alone as words. 5.Looking up every new word will certainly be a _w_a_s_t_e_ of time.
帮你归纳 contribute常与to搭配,contribute to表示“导致; 有助于;向……投稿;向……捐赠等”。 contribution n.贡献;捐款;稿件 make a contribution to/make contributions to 为……作贡献 These soldiers made a great contribution to the Chinese Liberation cause(事业). 这些士兵为中国的解放事业做出了巨大的贡献。 即学活练 (5)那是他的粗心大意导致了那次事故。
Ⅲ.典型句式运用
1.他们创造出的语言就是我们现在所称的古英语。 The language they created i_s__w_h_a_t__w_e__n_o_w_ _c_a_l_l Old English.
2.今天当我们说英语时,我们发现有时很难决定用 哪个单词或短语。 When we speak English today,we sometimes find i_t_ hard to decide which word or phrase to use.
重点单词 1.contribute
导练互动
将下面的句子译成汉语,注意contribute的含义 (1)These measures contributed greatly to
raising the quality of our products. _这__些__措__施__极__其_有__助__于__我__们__产__品__质__量__的__提__高__。_ (_c_o_n_t_r_i_b_u_t_e__t_o_有__助__于__) (2)An increase in the price of drugs has contributed to the rising cost of medical
despite意为“尽管,虽然”,后接名词、代词或者 动名词,相当于in spite of。 despite和although (though)都表示“尽管，虽 然”的含义,但是despite是介词,后接名词、代词
或者动名词;而although(though)是连词，引导让步
状语从句。
Although the weather was bad,they were still
A.Thanks to
B.Because of
C.In caromise n.&v.诺言;许诺,允诺
(1)父母允诺我生日时送我一辆新的自行车。 My parents _p_r_o_m_i_s_e_d__m_e__a__n_e_w__b_i_k_e_ for my birthday. =My parents _p_r_o_m_i_s_e_d__a__n_e_w__b_i_k_e__t_o__m_e for my birthday.
I_t__w_a_s__h_i_s__c_a_r_e_l_e_s_s_n_e_s_s__t_h_a_t__c_o_n_t_r_i_b_u_t_e_d__t_o_ t_h_e__a_c_c_i_d_e_n_t_.
2.despite prep.尽管,虽然
(1)尽管天气恶劣,但工人们还是在热火朝天地 干着。 _D_e_s_p_i_t_e__t_h_e__b_a_d__w_e_a_t_h_e_r_,the workers were working hard outside. =_A_l_t_h_o_u_g_h the weather was bad,the workers were working hard outside.
Ⅱ.重点短语再现
1.促进,有助于;向……投稿;捐款_c_o_n_t_r_i_b_u_t_e__t_o 2.因某事祝贺某人c_o_n_g_r_a_t_u_l_a_t_e__s_b_._o_n__s_t_h_._ 3.当仆人w_o_r_k__a_s__s_e_r_v_a_n_t_s__ 4.被……所取代/代替_b_e__r_e_p_l_a_c_e_d__b_y_/_w_i_t_h_ 5.影响他们说话的风格a_f_f_e_c_t__t_h_e_i_r__s_t_y_l_e__o_f_
3.我现在理解了，但问题是要是我依然不理解将会 怎样。 I understand now,but the question is _w_h_a_t_ _i_f_ I still cannot understand the meanings.
4.事实上,如果我们今天听那些古老的英语,我们肯 定不懂。 In fact,_i_t__i_s__c_e_r_t_a_i_n__t_h_a_t_ we would not be able to understand it if we heard it today.