全新版大学英语综合教程第一册Unit3(1)精品PPT课件
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behind her. Moreover he was observing her strangely. 2)当地群众需要一条新路，而且出于经济的原因也 应修一条。
Local people would like a new road. Moreover, there are good economic reasons for building one.
2) 我们很可能会迟到。
We will most likely be late.
# likely, possible, probable
It is likely/possible/probable that…
Sb is likely to…
privilege
In countries where there are not many schools education is still a privilege.
bring in 产生(利益); 赚到;介绍; 引进; 推广; 吸收参加 收割; 收获逮捕; 宣判
bring out 揭露; 显示, 解释; 说明; 出版; 演出;使罢工;使免除 带(年轻女子)参加社交活动;使开花;说出; 暴露诱导; 引出
bring up 养育;提出;教养;使突然停止;提升;开赴前线 【律】使到法庭受审 [俗]呕吐
His greatest achievement
A popular book: 《 A Brief History of Time 》
时间简史 《 black hole 》
黑洞
New Words
attitude likely
do without
cut off
moreover initiative
Examples: 1) The boy has a bad attitude towards his schoolwork. 2) His son's attitude to work made him angry. 3)像他表现出的这种态度表明对别人关心不够. Such an attitude as exhibited by him shows a lack of
2) 因为没有交电话费，他们的电话被切断了。
Their phone has been cut off because they haven’t paid the bill.
cut off
3) 他威胁要剪下我的头发。 He threatened to cut my hair off. Our country once cut itself off from the
cut on 很快向前走, 赶路 cut out 切掉, 裁剪出, 取代, 停止
bring bring about 使发生, 致使
bring on带来; 协助训练, 培养;帮助快速生长或开花
bring back 回忆; 使忆起;使返回, 归还; 带回来; 恢复; 还原 bring before 向...提交讨论 bring forth 引起; 提出;产生; 致使; 造成;结(果); 生产(婴儿)
1) You’ll have to do without your dinner if you don’t get back in time.
2) I can’t afford a car, so I guess I’ll have to do without (one).
3) do with: what you spend your time doing She didn’t know what to do with after she
bring off 拯救;经营成功; 完成; 实现;孵;运走
bring on 导致; 引起; 促成; 造成;介绍登场; 培养; 促进(作物等) 生长;提出供讨论
moreover
: in addition to what has been said; further; besides 1）She saw that there was a man immediately
cut off
: stop providing (sth.) cut off water/electricity 1) 由于美国的空袭，这座城市水和电的供应已经切
断了。
Water and electricity supplies in the city have been cut off because of the American air attacks.
risk of losing your hard-earned money. 如果在那个生意上投资，你是在冒险赔掉你辛辛苦
苦赚来的钱。 at the risk of He saved my life at the risk of his own.
risk
(v.) sth. or doing sth. He doesn’t want to risk losing his job.
retired.
risky
Being self-employed is much morerisky than being a wage-earner.
It’s risky to buy a car without some good advice. run/take the risk of doing sth. If you invest in that business, you are running the
rest of the world. 4) cut sth. off 表示切断或切下某事物 cut off
sth. (often a supply of sth.)表切断某个供应
cut away 切掉, 砍掉, 逃走 cut down 砍倒, 胜过, 削减, 删节 cut in 插嘴, 插入, 把...插进
initiative
What makes you think that he lacks initiative? 你怎么会认为他缺少首创精神？
Stephen Hawking(1942-)
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱhe’s done most of his work while
confined to a wheelchair , brought on by the progressive neurological disease.
Hawking is the Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge, a post once held by Isaac Newton.
put/turn the clock back
No one could be so powerful as to be able to put the clock back to an earlier age.
The American Government seems determined to turn the clock back to the days of Cold War.
2) 今年你可能在伦敦吗?
Are you likely to be in London this year? 3) 他很可能会干得很好。
It is likely that he will do very well.
2. adv. probably (When used as an ad., the
the word is often used in the following patterns: it is likely that…, be likely to do sth.)
1) It is likely that my roommate will win the first-class scholarship.
at the moment in two minds
basis
in terms of in the form of
sufficient convey proportion
entertain hence
attitude
: manner or way one thinks about, behaves toward, or feels toward sb. or sth. (usu. followed by to/ towards)
全新版大学英语教程大学英语精读第一册大学英语第一册答案大学英语泛读第一册大学英语第一册翻译大学英语听说第一册大学英语第一册大学英语综合教程2全新版大学英语大学英语综合教程
Unit 3
Understanding Science
Public Attitude Toward Science
--Stephen Hawking
Stephen Hawking(1942-)
A British scientist who has greatly influenced people's ideas on the origins of the universe.
He has devoted much of his life to searching for the space-time described by general relativity and the singularities where it breaks down.
So he held his tongue instead of pointing out his boss’ mistake. 他不想冒失去工作的风险。因此，他没有指 出老板的错误，而是保持缄默。
Knowing that the lines were tapped, he didn’t risk a phone call.
creative scientist. 一个人如果不善于探究求索，他是不可能成为有发 明创造的科学家。
suppress
to suppress human rights to suppress information After Mary finished making her
unfavorable comment on his ability, Jim’s eyes were no longer mild but glittered with suppressed anger.
3）我很饿，而且天又冷极了。 I was very hungry; moreover it was an extremely
cold day.
inquiring
inquire v. He sent me on the mission of inquiring about
the trains to London. We must inquire further into the matter. The police stopped me to inquire my name. Inquiring: Without an inquiring mind, one cannot be a
consideration for others. 4) adopt a violent attitude 采取粗暴的态度 5) a broadminded attitude 宽宏大量的态度 6) a carefree attitude 无忧无虑的态度
likely
: adj. probable (When functioning as an adj.,
word is often preceded by “most”, ”more than”, or “very”. You don’t use it as an adv on it own)
1) It is reported that another sandstorm will very likely come in the next 24 hours.
她过着奢侈并享有特权的生活。 She had led a life of luxury and privilege.
do without
: manage to survive, continue, or succeed although you do not have sth. you need, want, or usu. have
Local people would like a new road. Moreover, there are good economic reasons for building one.
2) 我们很可能会迟到。
We will most likely be late.
# likely, possible, probable
It is likely/possible/probable that…
Sb is likely to…
privilege
In countries where there are not many schools education is still a privilege.
bring in 产生(利益); 赚到;介绍; 引进; 推广; 吸收参加 收割; 收获逮捕; 宣判
bring out 揭露; 显示, 解释; 说明; 出版; 演出;使罢工;使免除 带(年轻女子)参加社交活动;使开花;说出; 暴露诱导; 引出
bring up 养育;提出;教养;使突然停止;提升;开赴前线 【律】使到法庭受审 [俗]呕吐
His greatest achievement
A popular book: 《 A Brief History of Time 》
时间简史 《 black hole 》
黑洞
New Words
attitude likely
do without
cut off
moreover initiative
Examples: 1) The boy has a bad attitude towards his schoolwork. 2) His son's attitude to work made him angry. 3)像他表现出的这种态度表明对别人关心不够. Such an attitude as exhibited by him shows a lack of
2) 因为没有交电话费，他们的电话被切断了。
Their phone has been cut off because they haven’t paid the bill.
cut off
3) 他威胁要剪下我的头发。 He threatened to cut my hair off. Our country once cut itself off from the
cut on 很快向前走, 赶路 cut out 切掉, 裁剪出, 取代, 停止
bring bring about 使发生, 致使
bring on带来; 协助训练, 培养;帮助快速生长或开花
bring back 回忆; 使忆起;使返回, 归还; 带回来; 恢复; 还原 bring before 向...提交讨论 bring forth 引起; 提出;产生; 致使; 造成;结(果); 生产(婴儿)
1) You’ll have to do without your dinner if you don’t get back in time.
2) I can’t afford a car, so I guess I’ll have to do without (one).
3) do with: what you spend your time doing She didn’t know what to do with after she
bring off 拯救;经营成功; 完成; 实现;孵;运走
bring on 导致; 引起; 促成; 造成;介绍登场; 培养; 促进(作物等) 生长;提出供讨论
moreover
: in addition to what has been said; further; besides 1）She saw that there was a man immediately
cut off
: stop providing (sth.) cut off water/electricity 1) 由于美国的空袭，这座城市水和电的供应已经切
断了。
Water and electricity supplies in the city have been cut off because of the American air attacks.
risk of losing your hard-earned money. 如果在那个生意上投资，你是在冒险赔掉你辛辛苦
苦赚来的钱。 at the risk of He saved my life at the risk of his own.
risk
(v.) sth. or doing sth. He doesn’t want to risk losing his job.
retired.
risky
Being self-employed is much morerisky than being a wage-earner.
It’s risky to buy a car without some good advice. run/take the risk of doing sth. If you invest in that business, you are running the
rest of the world. 4) cut sth. off 表示切断或切下某事物 cut off
sth. (often a supply of sth.)表切断某个供应
cut away 切掉, 砍掉, 逃走 cut down 砍倒, 胜过, 削减, 删节 cut in 插嘴, 插入, 把...插进
initiative
What makes you think that he lacks initiative? 你怎么会认为他缺少首创精神？
Stephen Hawking(1942-)
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱhe’s done most of his work while
confined to a wheelchair , brought on by the progressive neurological disease.
Hawking is the Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge, a post once held by Isaac Newton.
put/turn the clock back
No one could be so powerful as to be able to put the clock back to an earlier age.
The American Government seems determined to turn the clock back to the days of Cold War.
2) 今年你可能在伦敦吗?
Are you likely to be in London this year? 3) 他很可能会干得很好。
It is likely that he will do very well.
2. adv. probably (When used as an ad., the
the word is often used in the following patterns: it is likely that…, be likely to do sth.)
1) It is likely that my roommate will win the first-class scholarship.
at the moment in two minds
basis
in terms of in the form of
sufficient convey proportion
entertain hence
attitude
: manner or way one thinks about, behaves toward, or feels toward sb. or sth. (usu. followed by to/ towards)
全新版大学英语教程大学英语精读第一册大学英语第一册答案大学英语泛读第一册大学英语第一册翻译大学英语听说第一册大学英语第一册大学英语综合教程2全新版大学英语大学英语综合教程
Unit 3
Understanding Science
Public Attitude Toward Science
--Stephen Hawking
Stephen Hawking(1942-)
A British scientist who has greatly influenced people's ideas on the origins of the universe.
He has devoted much of his life to searching for the space-time described by general relativity and the singularities where it breaks down.
So he held his tongue instead of pointing out his boss’ mistake. 他不想冒失去工作的风险。因此，他没有指 出老板的错误，而是保持缄默。
Knowing that the lines were tapped, he didn’t risk a phone call.
creative scientist. 一个人如果不善于探究求索，他是不可能成为有发 明创造的科学家。
suppress
to suppress human rights to suppress information After Mary finished making her
unfavorable comment on his ability, Jim’s eyes were no longer mild but glittered with suppressed anger.
3）我很饿，而且天又冷极了。 I was very hungry; moreover it was an extremely
cold day.
inquiring
inquire v. He sent me on the mission of inquiring about
the trains to London. We must inquire further into the matter. The police stopped me to inquire my name. Inquiring: Without an inquiring mind, one cannot be a
consideration for others. 4) adopt a violent attitude 采取粗暴的态度 5) a broadminded attitude 宽宏大量的态度 6) a carefree attitude 无忧无虑的态度
likely
: adj. probable (When functioning as an adj.,
word is often preceded by “most”, ”more than”, or “very”. You don’t use it as an adv on it own)
1) It is reported that another sandstorm will very likely come in the next 24 hours.
她过着奢侈并享有特权的生活。 She had led a life of luxury and privilege.
do without
: manage to survive, continue, or succeed although you do not have sth. you need, want, or usu. have