最新版2019-2020年人教版英语八年级上学期期中综合模拟检测试卷有答案-精编试题

第一学期期中模拟测试
八年级 英语
时间：90分钟 分值：120分
一、单项填空（每小题1分，满分20分）
1.Can you give me______on how to surf on the Internet?
A.some pieces of advices
B.some piece of advices
C.some pieces of advice
D.some piece of advice 2. The girl from the USA was n’t _______to carry the basket of bananas.
A. too strong
B. enough strong
C. strong enough
D. so strong
3. The old found _______accept the young’s new idea. A. hard B. it hard C. it hard to D. it is hard to
4. We all think nothing can make the brave soldiers _______their country. A. turn against B. to turn against C. to turn to D. turn to
5. In the modern city it w as difficult for the old woman from the countryside _______a job. A. find B. to find C. look D. to look for
6. When we learn a second language, we should try our best _______the spirit of it. A. master B. hold C. take hold of D. to master
7.In order to _______the sunrise, today all the children got up very early. A. see B. saw C. seeing D. sees
8. When Robert was a small boy, he _______playing the piano.
A. was interested in
B. was good for
C. was good with
D. was strict in
9.. Whose room is ______,Kate, Millie’s or Betty’s?
A. bigger
B. the bigger
C. the best
D. best 10. The American dance made me _______my aunt in Canada.
A. look up
B. look at
C. think of
D. take care of
11.— How long can I ____ the book.? — Two weeks.
A. borrow
B. lend
C. keep
D. have 12. —Do you know Lin Shuhao?—Yes, he is famous________ playing basketball
考号 考场 班级 姓名 ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
________a basketball star.
A. for; as
B. as; for
C. to; at
D. at; to
13. Li Ming made faces to make the boy________.
A. laughs
B. laugh
C. to laugh
D. laughing
14. Beethoven wrote ________ beautiful pieces of music.
A. hundred of
B. two hundreds
C. hundreds of
D. hundred
15. —What’s the matter________ your sister？—She’s not feeling.
A. to; good
B. with; good
C. with; well
D. to; well
16. Mr Wang is an _____man.. He is_____ in telling jokes.
A. interesting , interested
B. interested, interesting
C. interesting , interesting
D. interested, interested
17. My friend is coming . I’ll give him ____ to eat.
A. something delicious
B. delicious something
C. anything delicious
D. something bad
18. —Did you go with her? —No, she decided________ by herself.
A. going
B. to go
C. went
D. goes
19. —Look! Your bike needs________. —Yes, but I’m too tired. I need________ a rest.
A. to mend; to have
B. to mend; having
C. mending; to have
D. mending; having
20. How about ____ the mistake in red ink?
A. correct
B. correcting
C. to correcting
D. not corre ct
二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
It’s September1st, and we’re all back to school. It’s good to21 all my teachers and friends again. They all 22 fine.
We’re in Grade Eight this year. We have23 new subjects. I’m not very 24 at Chinese, but Han Mei says she can 25 me. I think I can 26 it better.
I like English very much. Zhang Hong likes English, 27 . But she needs help. I 28 I can help her.
Mr Hu is our new English teacher. He 29 know all of us, so he has our names on a piece of pape r and 30 our names before he begins his lesson.
21. A. see B. watch C. find D. look
22. A. d o B. see C. look D. sound
23. A. a lot B. some C. lot D. much
24. A. well B. good C. bad D. nice
25. A. learn B. give C. help D. need
26. A. do B. play C. look D. feel
27. A. either B. ver y C. much D. too
28. A. am afraid B. think C. am sorry D. want
29. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. does D. do
30. A. gives B. calls C. asks D. tell s
三、阅读理解（30分。

）
A
There are forty-seven different kinds of kangaroos（袋鼠）. The smallest kangaroos are about a quarter of a meter long; the biggest are taller than a man. Kangaroos have very long strong back legs. These are used for jumping. They also have long strong tails（尾巴）used for resting on. Kangaroos’ front legs are much shorter, and are almost(几乎) like arms. Kangaroos’ heads are quite small, but their ears are quite large.
Mother kangaroos have a pocket at the front. They have one baby each year. When it is born, the baby kangaroo is straight(直接) into its mother’s pocket. The baby kangaroos stay there for six months.
The biggest kangaroos stand more than 2 meters tall, and their legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9 meters. They are very fast, and can travel at more than 50 kilometers an hour. They are very strong, but only eat fruit, leaves and grass.
31.How many different kinds of kangaroos are there?
A.37.
B.74.
C.47.
D.40.
32.How large are the biggest kangaroos?
A. Smaller than a man.
B. Bigger than a man.[来源:]
C. The same size as a man.
D.A quarter of a meter long.
33.Does a mother kangaroo have a pocket?
A. Yes, it does.
B. No, it does.
C. No, it doesn’t.
D. It doesn’t tell us.
34.How long does a baby kangaroo stay in its mother’s pocket?
A. One month.
B. Three months.
C. Six months.
D. Five months.
35.How far can kangaroos jump?
A. More th an 2 meters.
B. More than 9 meters.
C. Less than 2 meters.
D. Less than
9 meters.
B
M ost children like watching TV. It’s very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can’t see anything over the radio. TV helps to open children’s eyes. It helps to open their minds (智力) , too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things.
Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their classes. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can’t have a good rest. How about you, my young friends?
36. A few children go to bed late because they________.
A. are busy with their classes
B. do their homework
C. watch TV
D. listen to the radio
37. Children can’t see anything________.
A. in class
B. on the radio
C. on TV
D. by watching TV
38. TV helps to open children’s________.
A. eyes and minds
B. min ds
C. body
D. eyes
39. —Why do many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening?
—Because________.
is not good
B. they don’t like watching TV
C. they are always busy with their classes
D. they want to play tennis
40. Children can study better and easily on TV because________.
A. they like to watch TV
B. they can hear at the same time
C. they can watch at the same time
D. they can hear and watch at the same time
C
We all know that Taiwan is considered as the Treasure(宝) Island of China. It is very beautiful. Recently we have been closely connected(联系).
Several months ago, a group of 19 Taiwanese children flew to Chengdu in order to begin a tour to study pandas. The middle school children were from Chiayi County in southwest Taiwan and were chosen because of their excellent performances at school.
During the visit, the children saw pandas up close. They were very excited to see so many pandas at the same time. The children also traveled to the Mount E’mei scenic area(风景区) and met local school children.
At last, they said, “The pandas are very cute(可爱), and we are all happy.” They also said the children in Chengdu were very friendly to them, and they all liked there. They hoped to visit Sichuan again.
41. Taiwan is considered as a _______island of China.
A. valuable
B. rich
C. beautiful
D. all above
42.Why did the group of 19 Taiwanese children come to Chengdu?
A. Because they came to study here.
B. Because they were from Chiayi County in southwest Taiwan. [来源:
C. Because they flew here for a tour to study pandas.
D. [来Because they had never been here.源
43.The children had a good chance to visit Chengdu because_______ .
A. they were interested in it
B. they did well at school
C. they were performing different roles
D. they were not from t he same country
44.When they visited pandas, the children were quite excited_______.[来源:]
A. to see so many pandas at a time
B. to climb the Mount E’mei
C. to see pandas
D. to find pandas very cute
45.This passage mainly expresses that_______ .
A. the middle school students in Taiwan must learn about pandas
B. the students in Taiwan are excellent
C. the children in Chengdu are very friendly
D. there is a good relationship between the two places
D
Lots of people were asking me the same question—How did a 22-year-old woman row（划船）a 19-foot boat for 70 days? Well, when I was on the sea alone, the biggest difficulty was the feeling of being lonely.
I started on January 3, 2010.More than half the people who tried sailing alone often gave up in the first two weeks, so I decided to finish one-fourth(四分之一) of the sailing(航行) first, which took about 20 days.
Day 20th, January 22 came! I said to myself that I should be happy. But I was feeling so bad. It seemed to be the hardest day for me. I didn’t see land for over two wee ks. Every day I did the same—rowing, eating, sleeping, watching the sky an d the ocean...
Suddenly I saw something breaking through the water near my boat. They were dolphins. They circled my boat and were close enough for me to touch. So I did! Suddenly I felt so moved, they came to say “Hello”, just when I needed it most. I was no longer lonely, believing that I would succeed.
And I made it! All 2,817 miles I got to the coast on March 14,after 70 days and five hours at sea. So the secret of my success is the moment with those dolphins.
46.What was the greatest trouble with the woman when she was on the sea?
A. Getting sick.
B. Feeling lonely.
C. Getting lost.
D. Being thirsty.
47.How many parts did the woman divide her sailing into?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
48.Which part was most difficult for those people who tried sailing alone?
A. The first day.
B. The last day.
C. The first two weeks.
D. The middle of the trip.
49. The underlined word “dolphin” in the fourth paragraph means “a kind
of ” _______.
A. friendly animal
B. dangerous fish
C. special plant
D. beautiful bird
50. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Woman, As Good As Man on the Sea
B. An Interesting Task on the Sea
C. Protecting Wild Animals
D. Dolphins, the Secret of My Success
(D)
Thanksgiving Day is a very special day for people in the United States. They celebrate it on the last Thursday in November. Canadians also celebrate Thanksgiving Day, but they do it on the second Monday of October. In Britain, where this festival is called Harvest Festival, people celebrate it earlier in the year, in September.
A harvest is the fruit you tak e from the trees and the crops you take from the ground. In North America and Britain, harvest time for most fruit and crops is in the autumn. In these countries and other Christian places, people give thanks to God on a special day of the year. They thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good harvest they have had. People usually take small boxes of fruit, flowers, and vegetables to their churches to show their thanks.
The fi rst thanksgiving service (仪式) in North America took place on December 4th, 1619 when 38 English people, arrived in America to make their home in the new country. They held this service not to thank God for the harvest, but to thank God for their safe journeys. The next year, many more English people arrived. They had a bad winter, but fortunately the harvest was good. they decided to celebrate it with a big meal. They shot and killed small animals to eat and cooked everything outside on large fires. About 90 Indians also came to the meal. Everyone ate at tables outside their houses and played games together. The festival lasted three days.
A Thanksgiving Day celebration was held every year for a long time, but not always on the same day of the year. Then, in 1789, President George Washington named November 26th as the Day of Thanksgiving. In 1863, President Abraham
Lincoln changed the date, and said that the last Thursday in November should be Thanksgiving Day.
Nowadays, North Americans around the world get together with their families on this day to eat good food and have a happy time.
51. Is Thanksgiving Day celebrated on the same day in North American countries?
52. When did the first thanksgiving service take place in North America?
53. Who made the last Thursday in November Thanksgiving Day in the USA?
54. What does the word “fortunately” mean in Chinese?
55. Translate the sentence "They thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good harvest they have had." into Chinese.
四、（一）情景交际(5分)从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

A: I went to a theatre last month when I was in England.
B: (56)
A: It was Romeo and Juliet (《罗密欧与朱丽叶》).
B: (57)
A: Great. As you know, my main interest is drama. I wanted to watch some dramas by
Shakespeare. (58)
B: (59)
A: I tried to understand it, but it was difficult. My English was not good enough. B: I think there is still a long way to learn English well. (60)
A: Yes, I agree with you.
阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容补上所缺的句子，使对话意思完整。

（每空一句，每句2分）
A:Morning!What can I do for you?
B:We’d like to make a trip for a weekend holiday,please.
A:There are many travel paths. 61 ?
B:We’d like to choose Jinggang mountains.
A:It’s really worth visiting.62 ?
B:We’re not sure.Which hotel do you think is comfortable?
A:The Holiday Home is ve ry good.What’s more important,63 .
B:We don’t want to live in an expensive hotel.That’s shat we’ll do. A: 64 ?
B:OK.I’ll ask my sife to fill in this form.By the way,is it all right if we pay by credit card?
A: 65 .enjoy your weekend.’
B:Thank you.
（五）用所给词的适当形式填空（每空一词，10分）
There is a zoo named Zhongshan in our city. There are many66._____________. Some animals are very67.________________. But some other animals are not. Tigers, lions and some snakes are
68._______________(危险的). That’s why they must be in cages(笼). But I don’t think it’s good 69._____________animals to be in cages. They need 70.______________free. The animals in cages cannot be happy.
Tigers usually 71.________________in forests(森林)and mountains(高山). They are strong and can very72._______________ fast(快). They run
after and eat small animals like rabbits and deer(鹿), now
73._________________they are i n small cages. They have nothing
74._________________every day. So they walk around in the cages, and they want75.___________________ out. When they are tired, they sleep.
I am kind of sorry for them.
66____________67____________68____________69____________70_________ 71____________7_2___________73____________74____________75_________
（六、）完成句子（每小题3分，满分15分）
76. 你应该把它们写下来。

You should __________ ___________ ____________.
77. 对我们来说，理解英语电视节目不难。

It’s not difficult ______ ______ _______ ___________ TV programs in English. 78.李雷比他班里的其他同学跑得快。

Li Lei runs faster than________ ________student in his class. 77．鲁迅的小说使他闻名于全世界。

Lu Xun’s novels __________ __________ __________ all over the world.
80．爱丽丝和她的姐姐正在河边坐着。

Alice _____________-_____with her sister
___+___river源——————:_Z_
六、书面表达（满分15 分）
目前，老虎正在日益减少。

为了它们的肉、皮毛，人们疯狂地捕杀它们。

我们这样做是不对的，因为老虎是人类的朋友，我们应该保护它们。

请根据以上提示，并结合你的想法，写一篇题为“How to protect tigers”的文章。

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英语答案：
一：1. C2.C 3.C4A.5.B6.D7.A8.A9.C10.C11.C12.A13.B14.C15.C16.A17.A18、B19。

C20.B
二：21.A22C.23B.24.B25.C26.C27.D28.A29.A30B
三：31.C32B.33.A34.C35.B36.C37.B38.A39.C40.D41.C42.C43.B44.A45.D46.B47.C48.C49. A50.D
51. No, it isn’t.
52. On December 4th, 1619.
53. President Abraham Lincoln。

54. 幸运地
55.他们感谢上帝在这一年中赐给他们的好运和给他们带来的好收成。

四：（一）56 C. 57 A. 58 .G 59 .D 60
（二）：
61.Which (path/one) would you like to choose
62.Which hotel do you want to live/stay in
63.it’s quite/very)cheap/it’s not expensive
64.Will/ Could you please fill in this form
65.Sure/Certainly/Of course/Yes,it is quite all right
五：66 animals 67 friendly 68 dangerous 69 for 70 to be
71 live 72 run 73 but 74 to eat 75 come
六：76 write them down 77 for us to watch 78 any other
79 is famous for 80 was sitting by the。