2021年五年级英语上学期阅读与理解专项知识点科教版

2021年五年级英语上学期阅读与理解专项知识点科教版
班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________
1. 阅读理解。

Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight
o''clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o''clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.
Children in school take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert (甜食).
（1）Americans have breakfast ________.
A. after eight o''clock.
B. at eight o''clock
C. before eight o''clock in the morning
（2）_______ is the most important meal in a day.
A. Breakfast
B. Lunch
C. Supper
（3）What does 'light' mean in Chinese? ________
A. 重的
B. 清淡的
C. 有用的
（4）Americans usually have breakfast and supper at ________.
A. home
B. office
C. inn
（5）When Americans have supper, ________ comes last.
A. drink
B. meat
C. dessert
2. 阅读短文，判断正误。

家人的生日表
I am making a birthday chart for my family. There are eight people in my family. My birthday is on June 9th. My mother''s birthday is on June l4th. My father''s birthday is on June 23rd. My grandfather''s birthday is on April 12th. My grandmother''s birthday is on May 12th. My uncle Bill''s and aunt Mary''s birthdays are on the same day—October 1st. My cousin''s birthday is on November 11th. My grandparents live with my uncle and aunt in America, So I usually send e—cards to them for their birthdays.
I love my family.
( )（1）I am making a birthday cake now.
( )（2）My mother''s birthday is on June 9th.
( )（3）My father''s birthday is on June l4th.
( )（4）My uncle Bill''s birthday is on China''s National Day.
( )（5）I can''t have a birthday party with my grandparents on their birthdays.
3. 看图表并判断,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。

People Shopping Mall
3 Sichuan
Restaurant
Red Star
Cinema
Men''s Toilet
2 Longjing Tea
Shop
Clothes Shop Women''s Toilet
1 Toy Shop Xinhua Bookshop
B1 Underground Parking
Opening Hours(营业时间):10:00—21:00
［1］You can eat Sichuan food on the third floor. （____）
［2］A girl can go to the cinema on the first floor. （____）
［3］Children can buy some toys on the second floor. （____）
［4］You can park your car on the first floor. （____）
［5］You can''t go shopping in People Shopping Mall at 9:00 am. （____）
4. 阅读短文，根据短文内容用A, B, C, D, E给图画排序。

Seasons in Canada
I live in Canada. I love summer! In summer, the weather is usually very hot, and I can swim in the sea.
Spring is beautiful, but in Canada it often rains. And it is hard to plant flowers in the rain. I love my garden! It is so nice to watch the flowers grow.
In autumn I can pick apples. They are so delicious in the autumn. I also love to watch the leaves fall. Is that why we can call autumn 'fall'?
It usually snows in winter in Canada. When it snows, I can ski.
I love all the seasons. They are all beautiful and I can find many things to do.
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
5. 根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。

My name is Wang Fang．I''m a girl．My birthday is July 23rd．I usually get up early on my birthday．My parents and friends give me many presents．Usually I have a birthday party．We have a big dinner and eat a birthday cake．We
sing，dance，watch TV and play computer games at the party．In the evening，I go to the beach with my family because it''s usually very hot．I have a good time on my birthday．
( )（1）Wang Fang''s birthday is in spring．
( )（2）Wang Fang usually gets up early on July 23rd．
( )（3）Wang Fang usually has a birthday party on her birthday．
( )（4）Wang Fang doesn''t watch TV at the party．
( )（5）Wang Fang goes to the beach with her friends．
6. 阅读短文，回答问题。

Hello , everyone ! My name is Jack . I''m twelve . I''m from Britain . I''m a new student in Class Three , Grade Four . Here is a picture of my family . This is my father , He is tall and thin . He is a policeman . He often helps people in his work . This is my mother . She is a teacher . She teaches English . The girl is my sister . She has long yellow hair . She is pretty and clever . The boy is me . I have short yellow hair and big eyes . We love our father and mother , and they love us . We are a happy family
（1）What does my mother do ?
（2）Do I have small eyes?
（3）Is my father a policeman?
7. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Jack: Excuse me. I''m your new neighbor, Jack. I just moved in.
Woman: Oh. Yes?
Jack: I''m looking for a supermarket. Are there any around here.
Woman: Yes, there is a big one on Pine Street. Pine Street is near Apple Road. Jack: OK. And is there a laundry(洗衣店)near here? I have a lot of dirty clothes.
Woman: Well, I think there''s one across Apple Road.
Jack: Thank you.
Woman: By the way, there''s a barber''s(理发店)near the supermarket, too. You can have your hair cut there.
Jack: A barber shop? Oh, yes. But I like long hair.
( )（1）Jack is the woman''s new _______.
A.neighbor
B.friend
C.son
( )（2）The laundry is a place where you can _______.
A.get a haircut
B.see a movie
C.wash and dry clothes
( )（3）A barber''s is a place where you can _______.
A.get a haircut
B.see a movie
C.wash and dry clothes
( )（4）The supermarket is _______ Pine Street.
A.behind
B.on
C.far away from
( )（5）Does Jack have long hair?
A.Yes.
B.No.
C.He has long hair.
8. 阅读理解。

Hello! I''m Li Lei .Look,this is my family photo.The man in black shirt is my father.He is a policeman.The pretty woman with long hair is my mother. She is a nurse .Who''s the girl with big eyes?Guess! She''s my sister,Li Hua .She is twelve.She is a student .She likes peaches.But I don''t.I like pears.
( )（1）How many people are there in LiLei''s family?
A.Four.
B.Three.
C.Five
( )（2）Who''s the man in black shirt?
A.My father
B.Li Hua''s brother.
C.Li Lei''s father
( )（3）How old is Li Hua''s sister?.
A.Eleven
B.Twelve
C.Thirteen
( )（4）What''s LiLei''s father''s job?
A.Policewoman.
B.Policeman.
C.Nurse
( )（5）The woman with long hair is LiLei''s .
A.brother
B.mother
C.sister
9. 阅读判断。

I''m Chen Hua. It was Sunday yesterday. Mary and Kate came to my home. My mother cooked Chinese food for them. Mary likes dumplings very much. She ate twenty dumplings for lunch. But Kate doesn''t like dumplings. She ate a bowl(碗) of noodles. Then we drank Chinese tea. They were very happy. They said they wanted to visit China this summer.
( )（1）It''s Monday today.
( )（2）Mary and Kate went to Chen Hua''s home yesterday.
( )（3）Chen Hua cooked Chinese food for Mary and Kate.
( )（4）Mary and Kate ate dumplings for lunch.
( )（5）Mary and Kate are in China now.
10. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

It is 4:30 in the afternoon. School is over. Some children are in the playground. Look! Lily and Jenny are talking under the tree. Sam, Bob and Amy are playing a game. Frank and Jill want to join them. Sam says,' OK. Please take turns.' Look at the girl near the garden. She is Kate. She is reading a book quietly.
( )（1）It is _________.
A. in the morning
B. in the afternoon
C. 4:40
( )（2）Lily and Jenny are .
A. sitting under the tree
B. talking in the library
C. talking under the tree
( )（3）Sam, Bob and Amy are .
A. playing a game
B. listening to music
C. jumping
( )（4）Frank and Jill will ________.
A. talk quietly
B. keep to the right
C. take turns
( )（5）Kate is __________.
A. running
B. reading a book
C. eating lunch
11. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。

We Have the Same Mother
Ben is Alice’s brother. They are both nine years old. They study in Yuxin Primary School. They are in the same class. Every day they go to school and come back together. Their teacher, Mr. Green, says to the pupils, “Please write a
composition(作文) ‘My Mother’.” Alice is a good girl. She writes the composition at home. But Ben plays football with his friends. The next day Mr. Green says to Alice and Ben, “I read both of your compositions today. But they are just the same(相同的). Can you tell me the reason(理由)?” Ben stands up(站起来) and says, “I am Alice’s brother, so we have the same mother.”
［1］Ben is Alice’s brother, so___________ .( )
A. they have the same mother
B. they are in the same class
C. their compositions are the same
［2］Ben and Alice _________ . ( )
A. study in Yuxin Middle School
B. are in different classes
C. go to school together
［3］When Alice is doing the composition , Ben _______.( )
A. is doing the composition
B. is playing basketball
C. is playing football
［4］From the story, we know _______.( )
A. Ben is lazy.
B. Alice is lazy.
C. Both Alice and Ben are not good students.
［5］Which one is wrong ? ( )
A. Mr. Green is Jim and Ben’s teacher.
B. Alice and Ben have to write a composition(作文) “My Mother”.
C. Ben plays football with Alice.
12. 阅读短文，判断正(√)误(×)。

Near my home there is a big zoo. There are many animals there. They are tigers, lions, elephants and so on. I often go to the zoo with my parents. I like pandas best. They are very beautiful and lovely. There are three pandas in the zoo: a father panda, a mother panda and a baby panda. I like them very much. Look! They have black eyes, white faces, black ears and fat bodies (身体). They wear black and white coats all the time (一直，总是). They like to eat green bamboo. Pandas live in China. Their hometown (故乡) is in Sichuan. They are very friendly and cute. Do you like pandas? ［1］There are many animals in the park. （____）
［2］I like pandas best. They’re lovely and beautiful. （____）
［3］There are four pandas in the zoo: a father panda, a mother panda and their two babies. （____）
［4］Pandas have black eyes and black ears. They’re very fat. （____）
［5］Pandas live in China. Their hometown is in Wuhan. （____）
13. 阅读短文并判断句子是否正确,正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。

I have a friend named Jenny Smith. She lives in Canada. Mr. Smith is forty-six years old. He has brown hair and blue eyes. Mrs. Smith is forty-two years old. She is short and fat. Bob is Jenny''s brother. He is taller than Jenny. Lyn is eight years old. She is Jenny''s sister. She has long straight red hair. She is a student. They are a happy family!
［1］There are six people in Jenny''s family. （____）
［2］Mr. and Mrs. Smith have two children. （____）
［3］Mr. Smith has brown hair. （____）
［4］Bob is Jenny''s brother. （____）
［5］Lyn has long red hair. （____）
14. 读短文，回答问题，注意句子书写要求。

Thursday
It is sunny and warm today. We are in the nature park. It is so quiet and clean.
There aren''t many people in the park. There is a river beside a building. Over the river, there is a beautiful bridge. 1 can see some boats on the river. We are happy here. Mike can go fishing. Belly can sing nice songs with the birds. Amy and Sarah can make a salad. Mary can read a book under a big tree. What about me? Ha-ha, I can write a diary(日记) in English! We all have a good time here.
What a nice day in the nature park!
（1）The diary(日记) is about(关于) .
（2）What is the weather like on Thursday?
（3）Where is the river in the nature park?
（4）Are there many people in the nature park?
（5）What can they do in the nature park? (答案必须包含至少三个活动)
15. 阅读理解，选择正确的答案。

Hello. I am Jack. I come from America. I like Chinese food very much. I often have mutton, tofu, fish and cabbage in Chinese restaurant. My favourite fruit is apples, because they are sweet. But my brother doesn’t like apples. He likes oranges and grapes. I like Chinese class, because my Chinese teacher is very funny. I have four Chinese classes every week. I have many Chinese books on my shelf.
［1］Jack is ________________.( )
A. Chinese
B. American.
［2］Jack likes____________.( )
A. oranges
B. apples.
［3］Jack’s brother doesn’t like ___________.( )
A. grapes
B. apples.
［4］Jack’s Chinese teacher is ___________.( )
A. funny
B. active.
［5］Jack has ___________ Chinese classes every week. ( )
A. four
B. two.
16. 短文阅读。

I have a dress. It''s old and broken. I''d like a new one. Today is a fine day. So I go to the clothes shop with my mother. We see many nice dresses and skirts. I want to buy a red dress. But it is one hundred yuan. It is too expensive (昂贵的)! So I choose (选择) a blue one. It''s sixtyeight yuan and it fits (适合) me very well. My mother buys it for me. Then we go home by taxi together.
（1）I''d like a new ________.
A.skirt
B.dress
C.sweater
（2）I go to the clothes shop with my ________.
A.sister
B.father
C.mother
（3）The ________ dress is too expensive.
A.red
B.blue
C.white
（4）The blue dress is ________ yuan.
A.68
B.100
C.86
（5）We go home by ________.
A.bike
B.bus
C.taxi。