新概念第一册Lesson67-70知识要点总结
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新概念第一册68,69,70复习要点一.词汇拓展:
1.greengrocer
at the greengrocer’s 在蔬菜水果店
go to the greengrocer’s 去蔬菜水果店
2.absent
Nobody is absent today.今天没有人缺席。
3.Keep healthy 保持健康
Keep clean 保持干净
Keep happy保持开心
4.How are you all keeping?你们身体都好吗?
5.spend
spend two hours 度过两个小时
spend the summer holiday 度过暑假
spend two years 度过两年
6.lucky
a lucky dog 幸运儿
Good luck to you!祝你好运!
7.church
at the church在教堂
at church在教堂做礼拜
8.dairy
at the dairy在乳品店
9.baker
at the baker’s 在面包店
10.g rocer
at the grocer’s 在杂货店
11.y ear/week/month
last year 去年
this year 今年
next year明年
two years ago 两年前
12.r ace和rice发音不同,注意区分
a running race 一个赛跑比赛
a car race 一个赛车比赛
13.c rowd
in the crowd 在人群中
a crowd of students一群学生
14.e xciting
The car race is exciting.赛车比赛激动人心。
We are all excited.我们都很激动。
15.f inish
At the finish of the race,he hurt himself.在比赛结尾的时候,他受伤了。
16.w inner
swimmer/runner
17.w ay
On his way home,he saw a pretty bird.在回家的路上,他看到一只好看的鸟。
18.s tationer
at the stationer’s 在文具店
二.When/where/who开头的过去时态的句型:
1.He was at church on Sunday.(划线提问)
When was he at church?
2.He was at church on Sunday.(划线提问)
Where was he on Sunday?
3.He was at church on Sunday.(划线提问)
Who was at church on Sunday?
三.重点语法:一般过去时态
(一)各种不同时态的句型比较(体会区别):
1.Mickey has two dogs. Mickey 有两只狗狗。
2.Mickey is 11 years old. Mickey 11岁。
3.Mickey will give Will one dog.Mickey将会给Will一只狗狗。
4.Mickey is going to stay at home tonight.
Mickey今天晚上打算呆在家里。
5.Mickey’s dog is eating a bone. Mickey的狗狗正在吃骨头。
6.Mickey had two dogs. Mickey曾经有过两只狗狗。
7.The dogs were cute. 狗狗以前很可爱。
(二)动词过去式的发音规则:
1.以送气音结尾的动词加ed后ed发/t/
walked shopped washed
2.以t或者d结尾的动词加ed后ed发/id/
waited started
3.以其它情况发音结尾的动词加ed后ed发/d/
played listened remembered
(三)动词过去形式的变化规则:
1.+ed
walk---walked jump---jumped
remember---remembered listen---listened
start---started hand---handed
2.以e结尾的词:+d
live---lived use---used
like---liked move---moved
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为ied:
try---tried cry---cried
study---studied carry---carried
4.双写结尾字母加ed:
stop---stopped shop---shopped
clap---clapped plan---planned
5.过去形式和原形相同:
read---read cut---cut put----put cost---cost hurt----hurt set---set hit---hit let----let
6.常见动词不规则变化:
sit---sat run---ran
swim---swam make---made
fly---flew take--took
give--gave catch-caught
teach--taught think--thought
stand---stood sleep---slept
bring--brought buy--bought
drink--drank begin--began
have--had see---saw
feel---felt eat--ate。